Cover cap locking equipment
By designing the lock cover equipment, the precise alignment of the cover and the circuit board is achieved using the slide plate and the clamping positioning device, and the screw tightening device is used to tighten the screws in turn, solving the problem of low locking efficiency of the circuit board cover in the prior art and achieving rapid installation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421830538.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-30
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the circuit board cover locking efficiency is low, and operators are required to continuously replace the electric batch head, resulting in slower installation speed.
A lock cover device is designed, including a machine, a slide plate, a clamping positioning device and a screw tightening device. Through the movement of the slide plate and the coordination of the clamping positioning device, the through holes on the cover are aligned with the threaded holes on the circuit board, and the screw tightening device is used to tighten the first, second and third screws in turn to complete the quick locking of the cover.
The locking efficiency of the circuit board cover is improved, and operators are avoided frequently changing electric batch heads, achieving rapid installation of the cover.
Smart Images

Figure CN223168476U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of circuit boards, and particularly relates to a lock cover device. Background Art
[0002] The circuit board is the core component of electronic products. Quality problems of the circuit board may lead to a decline in the performance of the entire electronic product or even a malfunction. In order to enclose the internal space of the circuit board to prevent dust, foreign objects, etc. from entering the inside of the circuit board, screws are usually used to install a cover on the circuit board to ensure that the circuit board can operate normally for a long time. On the other hand, the cover can also provide protection for the circuit board to ensure that the circuit board is not directly affected by external impact forces.
[0003] In the prior art, threaded holes with different apertures are provided on the circuit board, and through holes with different apertures are provided on the cover. First, the operator aligns and places the cover on the circuit board so that the through holes with different apertures on the cover respectively align with the corresponding threaded holes. Then the operator puts screws of different specifications into the through holes with corresponding apertures on the cover, and finally uses electric bits of different models to tighten the screws of different specifications respectively to complete the locking installation of the cover. This method that requires the operator to constantly change the electric bit to lock the cover is relatively slow and is not conducive to improving the locking efficiency of the cover of the circuit board. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] The utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. For this purpose, the utility model provides a lock cover device, which is beneficial to improving the locking efficiency of the cover of the circuit board.
[0005] According to the lock cover device of the embodiment of the utility model, it includes:
[0006] A machine table, on which a first station, a second station and a third station are provided, and the first station, the second station and the third station are distributed in sequence from back to front;
[0007] A slide plate and a clamping and positioning device, the clamping and positioning device is arranged on the slide plate, and the clamping and positioning device is used for clamping the circuit board and the cover so that the first through hole, the second through hole and the third through hole on the cover respectively align with the first threaded hole, the second threaded hole and the third threaded hole on the circuit board, and the slide plate is slidably connected to the machine table in the front-back direction so that the clamping and positioning device can move to the first station, the second station and the third station in sequence;
[0008] A first screw tightening device, which is arranged on the machine table and corresponds to the first station, and the first screw tightening device is used for putting a first screw into the first through hole and the first threaded hole and making the first screw threadedly connected with the inner wall of the first threaded hole;
[0009] A second screw tightening device is provided on the machine table and corresponds to the second station. The second screw tightening device is used to place a second screw into the second through hole and the second threaded hole, and thread the second screw with the inner wall of the second threaded hole;
[0010] A third screw tightening device is provided on the machine table and corresponds to the third station. The third screw tightening device is used to place a third screw into the third through hole and the third threaded hole, and thread the third screw with the inner wall of the third threaded hole.
[0011] It has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0012] When it is necessary to lock the cover on the circuit board, the operator can first place the circuit board on the slide plate, and then start the clamping and positioning device. The clamping and positioning device can clamp the circuit board and the cover, so that the first through hole, the second through hole and the third through hole on the cover can respectively align with the first threaded hole, the second threaded hole and the third threaded hole on the circuit board. After the circuit board and the cover are fixed, the slide plate moves forward to the first station, and drives the clamping and positioning device, the circuit board and the cover to move to the first station together. After the circuit board and the cover move to the first station, the first screw tightening device places the first screw into the first through hole on the cover and the first threaded hole on the circuit board, and then the first screw tightening device tightens the first screw, so that the first screw is threaded with the inner wall of the first threaded hole on the circuit board, and the first screw is tightened. After the first screw is tightened, the slide plate continues to move forward to the second station, and drives the clamping and positioning device, the circuit board and the cover to move to the second station together. Then the second screw tightening device places the second screw into the second through hole on the cover and the second threaded hole on the circuit board, and then the second screw tightening device tightens the second screw, so that the second screw is threaded with the inner wall of the second threaded hole on the circuit board, and the second screw is tightened.
[0013] After the second screw is tightened, the slide plate continues to move forward to the third station, and drives the clamping and positioning device, the circuit board and the cover to move to the third station together. Then, the third screw tightening device places the third screw into the third through hole on the cover and the third threaded hole on the circuit board, and then the third screw tightening device tightens the third screw, so that the third screw is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the third threaded hole on the circuit board, and the third screw is tightened. Finally, the cover is locked on the circuit board by the first screw, the second screw and the third screw to complete the locking and installation of the cover of the circuit board. After the cover locking is completed, the clamping and positioning device releases the circuit board and the cover, and the operator removes the circuit board from the slide plate. This cover locking device can tighten the first screw, the second screw and the third screw in sequence, so that the cover can be quickly locked and installed on the circuit board, which is beneficial to improving the cover locking efficiency of the circuit board.
[0014] The cover locking device according to an embodiment of the present invention further includes a support and a rotation driving member. The support is rotatably provided on the slide plate. The clamping and positioning device is provided on the support. The rotation driving member is provided on the slide plate. The rotation driving member is used to drive the support to rotate so that the top surface or side surface of the circuit board and the cover clamped by the clamping and positioning device can face upward.
[0015] The clamping and positioning device of the cover locking device according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a first baffle, a first push plate and a first linear driving member. The first baffle and the first linear driving member are both provided on the support. The output end of the first linear driving member is connected to the first push plate. The area between the first push plate and the first baffle is used to accommodate the circuit board and the cover. The first linear driving member is used to drive the first push plate to approach the first baffle so that the first push plate and the first baffle can clamp the circuit board and the cover.
[0016] In the cover locking device according to an embodiment of the present invention, a first avoidance hole is provided on the first baffle, and a second avoidance hole is provided on the first push plate. The first avoidance hole and the second avoidance hole are both used for the tightening ends of the first screw tightening device, the second screw tightening device and the third screw tightening device to pass through.
[0017] The lock cover device according to an embodiment of the present utility model, the clamping and positioning device includes a second baffle, a second push plate and a second linear driving member. The second baffle and the second linear driving member are both arranged on the support. The output end of the second linear driving member is connected to the second push plate. The area formed by enclosing the second push plate, the second baffle, the first push plate and the first baffle is used to accommodate the circuit board and the cover. The second linear driving member is used to drive the second push plate to approach the second baffle, so that the second push plate and the second baffle can clamp the circuit board and the cover.
[0018] The lock cover device according to an embodiment of the present utility model further includes a conveying device. The conveying device is arranged on the machine table. The conveying device is used to convey the circuit board from back to front.
[0019] The lock cover device according to an embodiment of the present utility model, the conveying device includes two brackets and two conveyor belts. The two brackets and the two conveyor belts are both parallel to the front-back direction. The two conveyor belts are respectively rotatably connected to the brackets. The two conveyor belts are respectively used to support the circuit board, so that the circuit board can move along the front-back direction.
[0020] The first screw tightening device according to an embodiment of the present utility model includes a first screw feeding assembly, a first moving assembly and a first adsorption bit assembly. The first screw feeding assembly is used to supply the first screw. The output end of the first moving assembly is connected to the first adsorption bit assembly. The first adsorption bit assembly is arranged above the clamping and positioning device. The first moving assembly is used to drive the first adsorption bit assembly to move in the up-down direction, left-right direction and front-back direction, so that the first adsorption bit assembly can adsorb the first screw at the first screw feeding assembly and thread the first screw with the inner wall of the first threaded hole.
[0021] The additional aspects and advantages of the present utility model will be partially given in the following description, partially become obvious from the following description, or be understood through the practice of the present utility model. Description of the Drawings
[0022] The following further describes the present utility model in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments, where:
[0023] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a circuit board according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 is a schematic side view of the cover tightly installed on the circuit board according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0025] Figure 3Schematic structural diagram of the lock cover device in the embodiment of the present utility model;
[0026] Figure 4 is Figure 3 partial enlarged view at A in [the figure];
[0027] Figure 5 Schematic structural diagram of the slide plate, support and clamping and positioning device in the lock cover device in the embodiment of the present utility model;
[0028] Figure 6 Schematic structural diagram of the slide plate, support and clamping and positioning device in the lock cover device in the embodiment of the present utility model from another perspective;
[0029] Figure 7 Schematic structural diagram of the first screw tightening device in the lock cover device in the embodiment of the present utility model;
[0030] Reference numerals:
[0031] Machine table 100; Slide plate 110; Support 120; Conveying device 130; Bracket 131; Conveyor belt 132;
[0032] Clamping and positioning device 200; First baffle 210; First avoidance hole 211; First push plate 220; Second avoidance hole 221; Second baffle 230; Second push plate 240; First linear driving member 250; Second linear driving member 260; Rotary driving member 270;
[0033] First screw tightening device 300; First screw feeding assembly 310; First moving assembly 320; First adsorption bit assembly 330;
[0034] Second screw tightening device 400;
[0035] Third screw tightening device 500. Detailed implementation manners
[0036] The embodiments of the present utility model will be described in detail below. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the accompanying drawings are exemplary only for explaining the present utility model and should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
[0037] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the orientation descriptions, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., refer to the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
[0038] In the description of the present utility model, "a plurality of" refers to more than two. If there is a description of "first" and "second", it is only for the purpose of distinguishing technical features and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the sequence relationship of the indicated technical features.
[0039] In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined, terms such as "arrangement", "installation", and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, and those skilled in the relevant technical field can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model in combination with the specific content of the technical solution.
[0040] Some of the additional aspects and advantages of the present utility model will be given in the following description, some will become obvious from the following description, or will be understood through the practice of the present utility model.
[0041] Refer to Figures 1 to 4 , the lock cover device of the present utility model includes:
[0042] A machine table 100, on which a first station, a second station, and a third station are provided, and the first station, the second station, and the third station are distributed in sequence from back to front;
[0043] A slide plate 110 and a clamping and positioning device 200, the clamping and positioning device 200 is arranged on the slide plate 110, and the clamping and positioning device 200 is used to clamp a circuit board and a cover, so that a first through hole, a second through hole, and a third through hole on the cover respectively align with a first threaded hole, a second threaded hole, and a third threaded hole on the circuit board. The slide plate 110 is slidably connected to the machine table 100 in the front-back direction, so that the clamping and positioning device 200 can sequentially move to the first station, the second station, and the third station;
[0044] A first screw tightening device 300, the first screw tightening device 300 is arranged on the machine table 100 and corresponds to the first station. The first screw tightening device 300 is used to put a first screw into the first through hole and the first threaded hole, and thread the first screw with the inner wall of the first threaded hole;
[0045] A second screw tightening device 400, the second screw tightening device 400 is arranged on the machine table 100 and corresponds to the second station. The second screw tightening device 400 is used to put a second screw into the second through hole and the second threaded hole, and thread the second screw with the inner wall of the second threaded hole;
[0046] A third screw tightening device 500, the third screw tightening device 500 is arranged on the machine table 100 and corresponds to the third station. The third screw tightening device 500 is used to put a third screw into the third through hole and the third threaded hole, and thread the third screw with the inner wall of the third threaded hole.
[0047] It can be understood that when the cover needs to be locked onto the circuit board, the operator can first place the circuit board on the slide plate 110, and then activate the clamping and positioning device 200. The clamping and positioning device 200 can clamp the circuit board and the cover, so that the first through hole, the second through hole and the third through hole on the cover can respectively align with the first threaded hole, the second threaded hole and the third threaded hole on the circuit board. After the circuit board and the cover are fixed, the slide plate 110 moves forward to the first station, and drives the clamping and positioning device 200, the circuit board and the cover to move to the first station together. After the circuit board and the cover move to the first station, the first screw tightening device 300 puts the first screw into the first through hole on the cover and the first threaded hole on the circuit board, and then the first screw tightening device 300 tightens the first screw, so that the first screw is threadedly connected with the inner wall of the first threaded hole on the circuit board, and the first screw is tightened. After the first screw is tightened, the slide plate 110 continues to move forward to the second station, and drives the clamping and positioning device 200, the circuit board and the cover to move to the second station together. Then the second screw tightening device 400 puts the second screw into the second through hole on the cover and the second threaded hole on the circuit board, and then the second screw tightening device 400 tightens the second screw, so that the second screw is threadedly connected with the inner wall of the second threaded hole on the circuit board, and the second screw is tightened.
[0048] After the second screw is tightened, the slide plate 110 continues to move forward to the third station, and drives the clamping and positioning device 200, the circuit board and the cover to move to the third station together. Then the third screw tightening device 500 puts the third screw into the third through hole on the cover and the third threaded hole on the circuit board, and then the third screw tightening device 500 tightens the third screw, so that the third screw is threadedly connected with the inner wall of the third threaded hole on the circuit board, and the third screw is tightened. Finally, the cover is locked onto the circuit board by the first screw, the second screw and the third screw to complete the installation of locking the cover of the circuit board. After the cover is locked, the clamping and positioning device 200 releases the circuit board and the cover, and the operator removes the circuit board from the slide plate 110. This cover locking device can tighten the first screw, the second screw and the third screw in sequence, so that the cover can be quickly locked and installed on the circuit board, which is beneficial to improving the efficiency of locking the cover of the circuit board.
[0049] This cover locking device can avoid the operator from changing different types of electric bit heads back and forth, which is beneficial to improving the efficiency of locking the cover of the circuit board.
[0050] It should be noted that for the convenience of explanation, after the clamping and positioning device 200 clamps the potentiometer board and the cover, the front side of the potentiometer board and the cover facing forward is defined as the front side, the top side of the potentiometer board and the cover facing upward is defined as the top side, and the rear side of the potentiometer board and the cover facing backward is defined as the rear side. Figure 2The shaded part in [the figure] is the cover. In the present utility model, a plurality of first threaded holes, a plurality of second threaded holes, and a plurality of third threaded holes are provided on the front side, rear side, and top surface of the potential plate, and a plurality of first through holes, a plurality of second through holes, and a plurality of third through holes are provided on the front side, rear side, and top surface of the cover. After the clamping and positioning device 200 clamps the circuit board and the cover, the plurality of first threaded holes on the front side of the potential plate respectively correspond to the plurality of first through holes on the front side of the cover one by one; the plurality of second threaded holes on the rear side of the potential plate respectively correspond to the plurality of second through holes on the rear side of the cover one by one; the plurality of third threaded holes on the top surface of the potential plate respectively correspond to the plurality of third through holes on the top surface of the cover one by one.
[0051] Reference Figures 4 to 6 , the cover locking device further includes a support 120 and a rotation driving member 270. The support 120 is rotatably provided on the slide plate 110. The clamping and positioning device 200 is provided on the support 120. The rotation driving member 270 is provided on the slide plate 110. The rotation driving member 270 is used to drive the support 120 to rotate so that the top surface or side surface of the circuit board and the cover clamped by the clamping and positioning device 200 can face upward. It can be understood that the side surfaces of the circuit board and the cover are the front side and the rear side. When the slide plate 110 moves to the first working position, the slide plate 110, the clamping and positioning device 200, the circuit board, and the cover move to the first working position together. At this time, the support 120 is in the initial state, the top surfaces of the circuit board and the cover face upward, the first screw tightening device 300 puts the first screw into the first through hole on the top surface of the cover and the first threaded hole on the top surface of the circuit board, and then the first screw tightening device 300 tightens the first screw at the top surface of the circuit board and the cover. After the first screw at the top surface of the circuit board and the cover is tightened, the rotation driving member 270 drives the support 120 to rotate, so that the rear side surface of the circuit board and the cover clamped by the clamping and positioning device 200 faces upward. The first screw tightening device 300 puts the first screw into the first through hole on the rear side surface of the cover and the first threaded hole on the rear side surface of the circuit board, and then the first screw tightening device 300 tightens the first screw at the rear side surface of the circuit board and the cover. After the first screw at the rear side surface of the circuit board and the cover is tightened, the rotation driving member 270 drives the support 120 to rotate, so that the front side surface of the circuit board and the cover clamped by the clamping and positioning device 200 faces upward. The first screw tightening device 300 puts the first screw into the first through hole on the front side surface of the cover and the first threaded hole on the front side surface of the circuit board, and then the first screw tightening device 300 tightens the first screw at the front side surface of the circuit board and the cover. At this time, the cover is locked and installed on the circuit board by the first screw. Then the rotation driving member 270 drives the support 120 to rotate, so that the top surface of the circuit board and the cover clamped by the clamping and positioning device 200 faces upward again.
[0052] The skateboard 110 moves forward to the second working station and the third working station in sequence. Similar to the above process, the rotary driving member 270 can drive the support 120 to rotate, so that the rear side, front side and top surface of the circuit board and the cover clamped by the clamping and positioning device 200 face upward in sequence. Furthermore, the second screw tightening device 400 can screw the second screws on the top surface, front side and rear side of the circuit board and the cover, and the third screw tightening device 500 can screw the third screws on the top surface, front side and rear side of the circuit board and the cover to complete the locking installation of the cover of the circuit board.
[0053] Reference Figures 4 to 6 , the clamping and positioning device 200 includes a first baffle 210, a first push plate 220 and a first linear driving member 250. The first baffle 210 and the first linear driving member 250 are both arranged on the support 120. The output end of the first linear driving member 250 is connected to the first push plate 220. The area between the first push plate 220 and the first baffle 210 is used to accommodate the circuit board and the cover. The first linear driving member 250 is used to drive the first push plate 220 to approach the first baffle 210, so that the first push plate 220 and the first baffle 210 can clamp the circuit board and the cover. The clamping and positioning device 200 includes a second baffle 230, a second push plate 240 and a second linear driving member 260. The second baffle 230 and the second linear driving member 260 are both arranged on the support 120. The output end of the second linear driving member 260 is connected to the second push plate 240. The area formed by enclosing the second push plate 240, the second baffle 230, the first push plate 220 and the first baffle 210 is used to accommodate the circuit board and the cover. The second linear driving member 260 is used to drive the second push plate 240 to approach the second baffle 230, so that the second push plate 240 and the second baffle 230 can clamp the circuit board and the cover.
[0054] It can be understood that when the locking installation of the cover needs to be carried out, the operator can put the circuit board and the cover together into the area formed by enclosing the second push plate 240, the second baffle 230, the first push plate 220 and the first baffle 210. Then the first linear driving member 250 and the second linear driving member 260 are started. The first linear driving member 250 drives the first push plate 220 to move towards the first baffle 210, so that the first push plate 220 and the first baffle 210 clamp the circuit board and the cover. The second linear driving member 260 drives the second push plate 240 to move towards the second baffle 230, so that the second push plate 240 and the second baffle 230 clamp the circuit board and the cover. Furthermore, the circuit board and the cover are completely clamped and fixed on the support 120. Specifically, the first baffle 210 and the first push plate 220 are respectively arranged on the front and rear sides of the support 120, and the second baffle 230 and the second push plate 240 are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the support 120.
[0055] In the embodiment of the present utility model, a first avoidance hole 211 is formed in the first baffle 210, and a second avoidance hole 221 is formed in the first push plate 220. Both the first avoidance hole 211 and the second avoidance hole 221 are used for the tightening ends of the first screw tightening device 300, the second screw tightening device 400, and the third screw tightening device 500 to pass through. Before placing the circuit board and the cover on the support 120, the operator will first perform a preliminary installation of the circuit board and the cover, so that the circuit board is placed and aligned with the cover, and then they are placed together into the area surrounded by the second push plate 240, the second baffle 230, the first push plate 220, and the first baffle 210.
[0056] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 , the cover locking device further includes a conveying device 130. The conveying device 130 is arranged on the machine table 100 and is used to convey the circuit board from the back to the front. Specifically, in the embodiment of the present utility model, the rear end of the conveying device 130 corresponds to the loading manipulator, and the front end of the conveying device 130 is correspondingly arranged with the unloading manipulator. After the circuit board is processed in the upstream device, the circuit board can be placed on the conveying device 130 by the loading manipulator. Then the operator can place the circuit board and the cover on the conveying device 130 together into the area surrounded by the second push plate 240, the second baffle 230, the first push plate 220, and the first baffle 210 to complete the locking and installation of the cover of the circuit board. After the locking and installation of the cover of the circuit board is completed, the first push plate 220 and the second push plate 240 release the circuit board and the cover, and then the operator can remove the circuit board with the locked cover from the support 120 and place it on the conveying device 130, so that the conveying device 130 can convey the circuit board to the unloading manipulator, and the unloading manipulator can carry the circuit board to the downstream processing device.
[0057] Specifically, the conveying device 130 includes two brackets 131 and two conveyor belts 132. Both the two brackets 131 and the two conveyor belts 132 are parallel to the front-rear direction. The two conveyor belts 132 are respectively rotatably connected to the brackets 131, and the two conveyor belts 132 are respectively used to support the circuit board so that the circuit board can move along the front-rear direction. The two conveyor belts 132 are respectively abutted against the left and right sides of the circuit board, and the two conveyor belts 132 rotate, so that the two conveyor belts 132 drive the circuit board to move forward. The conveying device 130 further includes two support plates, which are respectively arranged on the two brackets 131, and are respectively arranged in the area surrounded by the two conveyor belts 132, and the two support plates respectively support the circuit board through the two conveyor belts 132.
[0058] Reference Figure 7, the first screw tightening device 300 includes a first screw feeding assembly 310, a first moving assembly 320, and a first adsorption bit assembly 330. The first screw feeding assembly 310 is used to supply first screws. The output end of the first moving assembly 320 is connected to the first adsorption bit assembly 330. The first adsorption bit assembly 330 is disposed above the clamping and positioning device 200. The first moving assembly 320 is used to drive the first adsorption bit assembly 330 to move in the up and down direction, left and right direction, and front and back direction, so that the first adsorption bit assembly 330 can adsorb the first screws at the first screw feeding assembly 310 and thread the first screws with the inner wall of the first threaded holes.
[0059] It can be understood that the first moving assembly 320 can drive the first adsorption bit assembly 330 to move in the up and down direction, left and right direction, and front and back direction, so that the first adsorption bit assembly 330 can move to the position of the first screw feeding assembly 310, and the first adsorption bit assembly 330 adsorbs the first screws on the first screw feeding assembly 310. Then the first moving assembly 320 drives the first adsorption bit assembly 330 to move above the clamping and positioning device 200, so that the first screws adsorbed by the first adsorption bit assembly 330 can be aligned with the first through holes on the cover. Then the first moving assembly 320 drives the first adsorption bit assembly 330 to descend, and the first adsorption bit assembly 330 drives the first screws to rotate, so that the first screws pass through the first through holes on the cover and the first threaded holes on the circuit board, and thread the first screws with the inner wall of the first threaded holes to complete the tightening of the first screws. The first adsorption bit assembly 330 includes a first electric bit and a first suction nozzle. The first suction nozzle uses the adsorption force generated by compressed air to pick up a single first screw, and then runs to the circuit board and the cover. The first electric bit descends and rotates the first screw to complete the tightening of the first screw.
[0060] In the present invention, the structures and working principles of the second screw tightening device 400 and the third screw tightening device 500 are completely the same as those of the first screw tightening device 300. The difference is that the second screw tightening device 400 supplies second screws and tightens second screws, and the third screw tightening device 500 supplies third screws and tightens third screws.
[0061] The technical features of the above-described embodiments can be combined arbitrarily. For the sake of brevity of description, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, it should be considered to be within the scope described in this specification.
[0062] Certainly, the present utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments. Those skilled in the art can make equivalent deformations or substitutions without departing from the spirit of the present utility model, and these equivalent deformations or substitutions are all included within the scope defined by the claims of this application.
Claims
1. A lock cover device, characterized in that, Including: A machine platform, on which a first station, a second station and a third station are provided, and the first station, the second station and the third station are distributed in sequence from back to front; A slide plate and a clamping and positioning device, the clamping and positioning device is arranged on the slide plate, and the clamping and positioning device is used for clamping a circuit board and a cover, so that a first through hole, a second through hole and a third through hole on the cover respectively align with a first threaded hole, a second threaded hole and a third threaded hole on the circuit board. The slide plate is slidably connected to the machine platform in the front-back direction, so that the clamping and positioning device can sequentially move to the first station, the second station and the third station; A first screw tightening device, which is arranged on the machine platform and corresponds to the first station, and the first screw tightening device is used for putting a first screw into the first through hole and the first threaded hole, and making the first screw threadedly connected with the inner wall of the first threaded hole; A second screw tightening device, which is arranged on the machine platform and corresponds to the second station, and the second screw tightening device is used for putting a second screw into the second through hole and the second threaded hole, and making the second screw threadedly connected with the inner wall of the second threaded hole; A third screw tightening device, which is arranged on the machine platform and corresponds to the third station, and the third screw tightening device is used for putting a third screw into the third through hole and the third threaded hole, and making the third screw threadedly connected with the inner wall of the third threaded hole.
2. The lock cover device according to claim 1, wherein: It further includes a support and a rotation driving member. The support is rotatably arranged on the slide plate, the clamping and positioning device is arranged on the support, and the rotation driving member is arranged on the slide plate. The rotation driving member is used for driving the support to rotate, so that the top surface or side surface of the circuit board and the cover clamped by the clamping and positioning device can face upward.
3. The lock cover device according to claim 2, wherein: The clamping and positioning device includes a first baffle, a first push plate and a first linear driving member. The first baffle and the first linear driving member are both arranged on the support. The output end of the first linear driving member is connected to the first push plate. The area between the first push plate and the first baffle is used for accommodating the circuit board and the cover, and the first linear driving member is used for driving the first push plate to approach the first baffle, so that the first push plate and the first baffle can clamp the circuit board and the cover.
4. The lock cover device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A first avoidance hole is formed in the first baffle, and a second avoidance hole is formed in the first push plate. Both the first avoidance hole and the second avoidance hole are used for the tightening ends of the first screw tightening device, the second screw tightening device and the third screw tightening device to pass through.
5. The lock cover device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The clamping and positioning device includes a second baffle, a second push plate, and a second linear driving member. The second baffle and the second linear driving member are both disposed on the support. The output end of the second linear driving member is connected to the second push plate. The area formed by enclosing the second push plate, the second baffle, the first push plate, and the first baffle is used to accommodate the circuit board and the cover. The second linear driving member is used to drive the second push plate to approach the second baffle, so that the second push plate and the second baffle can clamp the circuit board and the cover.
6. The lock cover device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It further includes a conveying device. The conveying device is disposed on the machine table and is used to convey the circuit board from back to front.
7. The lock cover device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The conveying device includes two brackets and two conveyor belts. The two brackets and the two conveyor belts are both parallel to the front-back direction. The two conveyor belts are respectively rotatably connected to the brackets, and the two conveyor belts are respectively used to support the circuit board so that the circuit board can move along the front-back direction.
8. The lock cover device according to claim 1, wherein: The first screw tightening device includes a first screw feeding assembly, a first moving assembly, and a first adsorption bit assembly. The first screw feeding assembly is used to supply the first screw. The output end of the first moving assembly is connected to the first adsorption bit assembly. The first adsorption bit assembly is disposed above the clamping and positioning device. The first moving assembly is used to drive the first adsorption bit assembly to move in the up-down direction, left-right direction, and front-back direction, so that the first adsorption bit assembly can adsorb the first screw at the first screw feeding assembly and thread the first screw with the inner wall of the first threaded hole.