Rehabilitation nursing device for orthopedics department

Abstract

The utility model discloses an orthopedics rehabilitation nursing device, and relates to the technical field of medical rehabilitation equipment, the orthopedics rehabilitation nursing device is provided with a handrail, a protective frame and an auxiliary supporting assembly, when the auxiliary supporting assembly is stretched outwards, a patient can be assisted to stand up, and the rehabilitation nursing effect is improved. A patient can support two hands on the auxiliary supporting assemblies on the two sides to walk and exercise after standing up, compared with the mode that the patient can only sit on a wheelchair to move limbs, the auxiliary supporting assemblies can complete rehabilitation walking training, the patient can be more effectively helped to recover the limb functions, and the rehabilitation nursing effect is better; the bed pan can be used under the condition that a patient is extremely inconvenient to stand, the patient can relieve the bowels on the wheelchair, meanwhile, the table plate can enable the patient to eat food on the wheelchair to supplement energy, the patient does not need to stand and move, recovery of injured parts such as joints when the patient moves is avoided, and the functionality of the device is increased.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical rehabilitation equipment, and particularly relates to an orthopedic rehabilitation nursing device. Background Technique

[0002] In recent years, more and more orthopedic diseases have emerged in people's daily lives, including osteitis, fractures, bone injuries, etc. Especially in orthopedic trauma, in order to relieve and treat orthopedic diseases, orthopedic rehabilitation nursing devices are essential. Currently, most orthopedic rehabilitation nursing devices are mainly wheelchairs because orthopedic patients need a long recovery period and generally cannot do too much limb movement.

[0003] For example, the utility model with the patent number 202120686651.6 discloses an orthopedic rehabilitation nursing device, including a mounting frame, a base, a limiting groove, an exercise mechanism, a pulling mechanism, a support plate, a motor, a rotating shaft, a pushing mechanism, a first switch, a second switch, a push rod, a pedal, a roller, a backrest, and a battery. For this orthopedic rehabilitation nursing device, first, a patient can sit on the upper end of the base. The lower limbs of the patient can be fixedly supported by the support plate. Then, through the use of the exercise mechanism and the pulling mechanism, the upper limbs of the patient can be effectively exercised, reducing the soreness caused by long-term bed rest and improving the rehabilitation treatment effect. At the same time, through the use of the pushing mechanism, the patient's legs can be continuously lifted and raised and laid flat reciprocally, reducing the working intensity of medical staff and improving the overall rehabilitation treatment effect of the patient.

[0004] However, the existing orthopedic rehabilitation nursing devices can only appropriately exercise the lower limbs of patients and cannot allow patients to get up and exercise, so the rehabilitation treatment effect is not very good. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides an orthopedic rehabilitation nursing device, which solves the problem that the orthopedic rehabilitation nursing device can only appropriately exercise the lower limbs of patients and cannot allow patients to get up and exercise, and the rehabilitation treatment effect is not very good.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present utility model is realized through the following technical solutions: An orthopedic rehabilitation nursing device includes a wheelchair seat board, a cushion, and an armrest bracket. It also includes a protective frame, a wheelchair skeleton, a bedpan, and an auxiliary support assembly. The wheelchair skeleton is fixedly installed at the lower end of the wheelchair seat board. The bedpan is detachably installed on the wheelchair skeleton. The cushion is arranged on the upper side of the wheelchair seat board. The armrest bracket is arranged on the upper side of the cushion. The auxiliary support assembly is installed on the upper side of the armrest bracket. The protective frame is arranged on the upper side of the auxiliary support assembly. A table board is detachably installed on the upper side of the protective frame. Tableware and water cups can be placed on the table board for the patient to eat, so that the patient does not need to get up and eat at the table, making the functionality more abundant. A first support rod is fixedly installed on the upper side of the wheelchair seat board. A second support rod is arranged on the outside of the first support rod. A backboard is fixedly installed between the first support rod and the second support rod. Armrest frames are fixedly installed on the outside of the first support rod and the second support rod. A drainage channel is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the wheelchair seat board. The drainage channel can be used for drainage to prevent urine from spilling outside the bedpan. A bottom bracket is fixedly connected to the outside of the wheelchair skeleton. A pedal is installed on the bottom bracket. A first universal wheel is installed at the lower end of the bottom bracket. A roller is installed on the outside of the wheelchair skeleton through a shaft. A steel ring is fixedly installed on the outside of the roller. By setting the steel ring, it can be used for grasping.

[0007] Preferably, a support plate is fixedly installed at the lower end of the armrest bracket. An installation plate is fixedly connected to the end of the support plate and the armrest bracket. A limiting block is fixedly installed on the outside of the installation plate. By setting the limiting block, it can move on the first support rod and the second support rod, thereby changing the height of the armrest bracket.

[0008] Preferably, sliding grooves corresponding to the limiting block are formed on the surfaces of the first support rod and the second support rod. A fixing bolt is detachably installed on the outside of the first support rod and the second support rod. The fixing bolt extends into the limiting block. The limiting block can be fixed by passing the fixing bolt through the first support rod and the second support rod, and the armrest bracket can be fixed to prevent it from falling off.

[0009] Preferably, a placement plate is fixedly installed on the outside of the limiting block. A placement groove is formed on the surface of the placement plate. By setting the placement plate, some items can be temporarily placed.

[0010] Preferably, a positioning block is fixedly installed at the upper end of the armrest bracket. There are pins on both sides of the positioning block. A spring is fixedly connected inside the pins. By setting the spring, the position of the pins can be fixed.

[0011] Preferably, the auxiliary support assembly includes a first movable plate, a second movable plate corresponding to the first movable plate is arranged on the side surface of the first movable plate, positioning grooves corresponding to the positioning blocks are formed at the lower ends of the first movable plate and the second movable plate, and the first movable plate and the second movable plate can be fixed on the armrest bracket through the mutual cooperation between the positioning grooves and the positioning blocks. Soft silicone handles are fixedly installed on the upper surfaces of the first movable plate and the second movable plate, and the soft silicone handles can clamp the protective frame to prevent the protective frame from loosening.

[0012] Preferably, telescopic plates are fixedly installed at the lower ends of the first movable plate and the second movable plate, and connecting frames are fixedly connected between the telescopic plates and the first movable plate and the second movable plate. The connecting frames can reinforce and support the first movable plate and the second movable plate, and at the same time fix the telescopic plates.

[0013] Preferably, a support plate is fixedly connected to the movable end of the telescopic plate, and a second universal wheel is arranged at the lower end of the support plate. By arranging the second universal wheel, the support plate can move normally.

[0014] Preferably, heat dissipation holes are evenly distributed on the surface of the back plate, and a cushion is fixedly installed outside the back plate. The heat dissipation holes are used for ventilation and heat dissipation.

[0015] Preferably, positioning holes are formed on the surface of the protective frame, and positioning pins corresponding to the positioning holes are fixedly installed on the outer sides of the first support rod and the second support rod. The positioning pins can fix the protective frame in a vertical state.

[0016] Beneficial effects

[0017] The utility model provides an orthopedic rehabilitation nursing device. Compared with the prior art, the following beneficial effects are achieved:

[0018] 1. For this orthopedic rehabilitation nursing device, by setting the armrests, the protective frame and the auxiliary support assembly, when the auxiliary support assembly is stretched outwards, it can assist the patient to stand up. After the patient stands up, he can walk and exercise with both hands propped on the auxiliary support assemblies on both sides. Compared with only being able to move the limbs while sitting in a wheelchair, this auxiliary support assembly can complete the rehabilitation walking training, can more effectively help the patient recover the limb function, and has a better rehabilitation nursing effect;

[0019] 2. For this orthopedic rehabilitation nursing device, by setting the table board, the bedpan and the drainage channel, the bedpan can be used when the patient is extremely inconvenient to stand, so that the patient can relieve himself on the wheelchair. At the same time, the table board can also allow the patient to eat food on the wheelchair to supplement energy, without the patient having to stand and move, avoiding the recovery of the injured parts such as joints when the patient moves, and increasing the functionality of the device. Brief description of the drawings

[0020] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 is a schematic structural view of another angle of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 is a schematic structural view of the drainage channel in the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 is a schematic structural view of the bedpan in the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 is a schematic structural view of the auxiliary support assembly in the present utility model.

[0025] In the figure: 1, wheelchair seat board; 2, cushion; 3, first support rod; 4, second support rod; 5, backboard; 501, backrest cushion; 502, heat dissipation holes; 6, armrest frame; 7, placing board; 701, placing groove; 8, protective frame; 9, armrest support; 901, positioning block; 902, mounting plate; 903, limiting block; 10, auxiliary support assembly; 1001, first movable plate; 1002, second movable plate; 1003, telescopic plate; 1004, connecting frame; 1005, support plate; 1006, second universal wheel; 11, roller; 12, wheelchair frame; 13, bedpan; 14, drainage channel; 15, bottom bracket; 16, first universal wheel; 17, pedal; 18, steel ring; 19, table board. Specific embodiments

[0026] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0027] Please refer to Figures 1-5, the present utility model provides a technical solution: an orthopedic rehabilitation nursing device, including a wheelchair seat plate 1, a cushion 2, and an armrest bracket 9. It also includes a protective frame 8, a wheelchair frame 12, a bedpan 13, and an auxiliary support assembly 10. The wheelchair frame 12 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the wheelchair seat plate 1, the bedpan 13 is detachably installed on the wheelchair frame 12, the cushion 2 is arranged on the upper side of the wheelchair seat plate 1, the armrest bracket 9 is arranged on the upper side of the cushion 2, the auxiliary support assembly 10 is installed on the upper side of the armrest bracket 9, the protective frame 8 is arranged on the upper side of the auxiliary support assembly 10, and a table board 19 is detachably installed on the upper side of the protective frame 8. Tableware and water cups can be placed on the table board 19 for the patient to eat, so that the patient does not need to get up and eat at the dining table, and the functionality is more abundant. A first support rod 3 is fixedly installed on the upper side of the wheelchair seat plate 1, a second support rod 4 is arranged on the outside of the first support rod 3, a backrest 5 is fixedly installed between the first support rod 3 and the second support rod 4, and armrest frames 6 are fixedly installed on the outside of the first support rod 3 and the second support rod 4. A drainage channel 14 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the wheelchair seat plate 1, and the drainage channel 14 can be used for drainage to prevent urine from spilling outside the bedpan 13. A bottom bracket 15 is fixedly connected to the outside of the wheelchair frame 12, a pedal 17 is installed on the bottom bracket 15, and a first universal wheel 16 is installed at the lower end of the bottom bracket 15. A roller 11 is installed on the outside of the wheelchair frame 12 through a shaft, and a steel ring 18 is fixedly installed on the outside of the roller 11. By setting the steel ring 18, it can be used for grasping.

[0028] A support plate is fixedly installed at the lower end of the armrest bracket 9. An installation plate 902 is fixedly connected to the end of the support plate and the armrest bracket 9. A limit block 903 is fixedly installed outside the installation plate 902. By setting the limit block 903, it can move on the first support rod 3 and the second support rod 4, thereby changing the height of the armrest bracket 9. Sliding grooves corresponding to the limit block 903 are provided on the surfaces of the first support rod 3 and the second support rod 4. A fixing bolt is detachably installed outside the first support rod 3 and the second support rod 4, and the fixing bolt extends into the limit block 903. The limit block 903 can be fixed by passing the fixing bolt through the first support rod 3 and the second support rod 4, and the armrest bracket 9 can be fixed to prevent the armrest bracket 9 from falling off. A placement plate 7 is fixedly installed outside the limit block 903. A placement groove 701 is provided on the surface of the placement plate 7. By setting the placement plate 7, some items can be temporarily placed. A positioning block 901 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the armrest bracket 9. Pins are provided on both sides of the positioning block 901, and springs are fixedly connected inside the pins. By setting the springs, the positions of the pins can be fixed. The auxiliary support assembly 10 includes a first movable plate 1001. A second movable plate 1002 corresponding to the first movable plate 1001 is provided on the side of the first movable plate 1001. Positioning grooves corresponding to the positioning block 901 are provided at the lower ends of the first movable plate 1001 and the second movable plate 1002. Through the mutual cooperation between the positioning grooves and the positioning block 901, the first movable plate 1001 and the second movable plate 1002 can be fixed on the armrest bracket 9. Soft silicone handles are fixedly installed on the upper surfaces of the first movable plate 1001 and the second movable plate 1002. The soft silicone handles can snap the protective frame 8 to prevent the protective frame 8 from loosening. A telescopic plate 1003 is fixedly installed at the lower ends of the first movable plate 1001 and the second movable plate 1002. A connecting frame 1004 is fixedly connected between the telescopic plate 1003 and the first movable plate 1001 and the second movable plate 1002. The connecting frame 1004 can reinforce and support the first movable plate 1001 and the second movable plate 1002, and at the same time fix the telescopic plate 1003. The movable end of the telescopic plate 1003 is fixedly connected to a support plate 1005. A second universal wheel 1006 is provided at the lower end of the support plate 1005. By setting the second universal wheel 1006, the support plate 1005 can move normally. Heat dissipation holes 502 are evenly distributed on the surface of the back plate 5. A backrest cushion 501 is fixedly installed outside the back plate 5. The heat dissipation holes 502 are used for ventilation and heat dissipation. Positioning holes are provided on the surface of the protective frame 8. Positioning pins corresponding to the positioning holes are fixedly installed on the outer sides of the first support rod 3 and the second support rod 4. The positioning pins can fix the protective frame 8 in a vertical state.

[0029] When in use, first lift the protective frame 8 upwards so that the positioning pins on both sides of the first support rod 3 and the second support rod 4 can fix the protective frame 8. Then pull the entire auxiliary support assembly 10 outwards so that the first movable plate 1001 and the second movable plate 1002 are both pulled outwards to the outermost side. Then help the patient to place both hands on the first movable plate 1001 and the second movable plate 1002, and let the patient walk along the first movable plate 1001 and the second movable plate 1002 to sit on the wheelchair seat plate 1. Then, according to needs, choose whether to lower the protective frame 8 or not. When the patient needs to relieve themselves, the bedpan 13 can be placed on the wheelchair frame 12 so that the patient can use it normally. After use, take it away for cleaning. When the patient needs to eat on the wheelchair, the protective frame 8 can be lowered and clamped on the soft silicone handle. Then the table board 19 is installed on the protective frame 8, and the food and water cup are placed on the table board 19 for the patient to eat. When the patient needs to exercise, fix the protective frame 8 outside the first support rod 3 and the second support rod 4, and then pull the first movable plate 1001 and the second movable plate 1002 outwards. At this time, the second universal wheel 1006 on its lower side will move outwards, and then let the patient stand up slowly.

[0030] Meanwhile, the content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art well-known to those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. An orthopedic rehabilitation nursing device, comprising a wheelchair seat board (1), a cushion (2), and an armrest bracket (9), characterized in that: It also includes a protective frame (8), a wheelchair skeleton (12), a bedpan (13) and an auxiliary support assembly (10). The wheelchair skeleton (12) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the wheelchair seat board (1). The bedpan (13) is detachably installed on the wheelchair skeleton (12). The cushion (2) is arranged on the upper side of the wheelchair seat board (1). The armrest bracket (9) is arranged on the upper side of the cushion (2). The auxiliary support assembly (10) is installed on the upper side of the armrest bracket (9). The protective frame (8) is arranged on the upper side of the auxiliary support assembly (10). A table board (19) is detachably installed on the upper side of the protective frame (8). A first support rod (3) is fixedly installed on the upper side of the wheelchair seat board (1). A second support rod (4) is arranged on the outer side of the first support rod (3). A backboard (5) is fixedly installed between the first support rod (3) and the second support rod (4). Armrest frames (6) are fixedly installed on the outer parts of the first support rod (3) and the second support rod (4). A drainage channel (14) is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the wheelchair seat board (1). A bottom bracket (15) is fixedly connected to the outer part of the wheelchair skeleton (12). A pedal (17) is installed on the bottom bracket (15). A first universal wheel (16) is installed at the lower end of the bottom bracket (15). A roller (11) is installed on the outer side of the wheelchair skeleton (12) through a shaft. A steel ring (18) is fixedly installed on the outer part of the roller (11).

2. The orthopedic rehabilitation nursing device according to claim 1, wherein: A support board is fixedly installed at the lower end of the armrest bracket (9). An installation plate (902) is fixedly connected to the end parts of the support board and the armrest bracket (9). A limiting block (903) is fixedly installed on the outer part of the installation plate (902).

3. The orthopedic rehabilitation nursing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Sliding grooves corresponding to the limiting block (903) are formed on the surfaces of the first support rod (3) and the second support rod (4). A fixing bolt is detachably installed on the outer parts of the first support rod (3) and the second support rod (4). The fixing bolt extends into the limiting block (903).

4. The orthopedic rehabilitation nursing device according to claim 3, wherein: A placement board (7) is fixedly installed on the outer part of the limiting block (903). A placement groove (701) is formed on the surface of the placement board (7).

5. The orthopedic rehabilitation nursing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A positioning block (901) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the armrest bracket (9). Pins are arranged on both sides of the positioning block (901). Springs are fixedly connected inside the pins.

6. The orthopedic rehabilitation nursing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The auxiliary support assembly includes a first movable plate (1001). A second movable plate (1002) corresponding to the first movable plate (1001) is arranged on the side of the first movable plate (1001). Positioning grooves corresponding to the positioning block (901) are formed at the lower ends of the first movable plate (1001) and the second movable plate (1002). Soft silicone handles are fixedly installed on the upper surfaces of the first movable plate (1001) and the second movable plate (1002).

7. The orthopedic rehabilitation nursing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A telescopic plate (1003) is fixedly installed at the lower ends of the first movable plate (1001) and the second movable plate ( 8. The orthopedic rehabilitation nursing device according to claim 7, characterized in that: ​ 9. The orthopedic rehabilitation nursing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the back panel (5) is provided with evenly distributed heat dissipation holes (502), and a cushion (501) is fixedly installed outside the back panel (5).

10. The orthopedic rehabilitation nursing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the protective frame (8) is provided with positioning holes, and positioning pins corresponding to the positioning holes are fixedly installed on the outer sides of the first support rod (3) and the second support rod (4).

Images