V-shaped base dimension parameter measuring device
By combining the locking components and the measurement components on the milling machine guide rail, the fast and accurate measurement of V-shaped base parameters is achieved, which solves the problem of large measurement errors in traditional tools and improves construction efficiency and accuracy.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422293100.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-20
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the angle, planarity and symmetry measurement errors of the V-shaped base are large, and the measurement process is time-consuming and labor-intensive, affecting construction efficiency and cost.
A V-shaped base size parameter measurement device is designed, mounted on the milling machine guide rail, and through the combination of locking components and measuring components, the angle, planarity and symmetry of the base plane are accurately measured, and the connecting rod and measuring components are used to fit the base plane to achieve fast and accurate measurement.
It improves the accuracy and efficiency of V-shaped base parameter measurement, simplifies the operation process, reduces measurement errors, and reduces construction time and cost.
Smart Images

Figure CN223172559U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a device in the field of measuring mechanical equipment parameters, in particular to a device for measuring the dimensional parameters of a V-shaped base. Background Technique
[0002] In the process of ship production and processing, V-shaped bases are often used to carry the hull structure, so there are high requirements for parameters such as their angles, flatness, and symmetry. At present, if workers want to measure the above parameters, they usually need to first find the center line plane on the hull structure, then correspondingly obtain the center line plane of the V-shaped base, set up a tooling as the reference for the center line plane, and then measure the symmetry of the working planes on both sides of the V-shaped base with a meter ruler. Similarly, when measuring the angle of the working plane of the V-shaped base, a tooling on the horizontal plane is also set up first, and then a conventional angle ruler and a knife ruler are used for measurement.
[0003] The measurement method of setting up tooling as the reference for the hull center line plane or the horizontal plane has large measurement errors itself, and is time-consuming and laborious during the construction process, prolonging the construction period and resulting in an increase in construction costs. At the same time, the measuring tools are not convenient for direct viewing, and there are errors in the measuring tools themselves, which will ultimately lead to a further increase in measurement errors. Therefore, how to quickly and accurately measure the parameters such as the angle, flatness, and symmetry of the V-shaped base, facilitate the measurement of the dimensions before processing the V-shaped base, the re-inspection of the dimensions during processing, and the verification of the dimensions after processing, and improve the construction efficiency has become an urgent problem to be solved. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] In order to be able to quickly and accurately measure the parameters such as the angle, flatness, and symmetry of the V-shaped base, the utility model provides a device for measuring the dimensional parameters of the V-shaped base. The device is installed on the milling machine guide rail, and its measuring component is attached to the base plane to measure the parameters such as the angle, flatness, and symmetry of the working plane of the V-shaped base, solving the technical problem that the current workers have large measurement errors and are not convenient for quick measurement when using traditional tools.
[0005] The solution adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is:
[0006] A device for measuring the dimensional parameters of a V-shaped base is installed on the milling machine guide rail. The central axis of the milling machine guide rail coincides with the theoretical central axis of the hull structure and is arranged at the central axis of the V-shaped base. The base planes on both sides of the V-shaped base are its working planes; a locking component is installed on the milling machine guide rail, and an accommodating space for installation is provided inside; a connecting rod, one end of which is assembled inside the locking component, and the other end extends towards the base plane; a measuring component is assembled at one end of the connecting rod close to the base plane and has an included angle with the horizontal plane.
[0007] Disclosed in this embodiment, the locking assembly includes a guide rail base, which is attached to the milling machine guide rail and has an L-shaped cross-section in the vertical direction; a clamping groove, which is fixed on the upper surface of the guide rail base, has a groove on its side wall, and is provided with a plurality of threaded holes at the four corners; a first gland, which is assembled in the groove of the clamping groove, has a convex block on its side wall, and is provided with a plurality of threaded through holes at the four corners, the number of which is the same as that of the threaded holes of the clamping groove. The size of the convex block is adapted to the size of the groove and has a certain gap after installation; a first gland bolt, which is assembled in the threaded through holes of the first gland and the threaded holes of the clamping groove, is used to fix the position of the connecting rod.
[0008] Disclosed in this embodiment, the measuring assembly includes a measuring scale, which is assembled at one end of the connecting rod close to the base plane, has a groove on its side wall, the groove has an included angle with the horizontal plane, and a plurality of threaded holes are provided on the upper and lower sides of the groove; a second gland, which is assembled in the groove of the measuring scale, has a convex block on its side wall, the convex block has an included angle with the horizontal plane, and a plurality of threaded through holes are provided on the upper and lower sides of the convex block, the number of which is the same as that of the threaded holes of the measuring scale. The size of the convex block is adapted to the size of the groove and has the same inclination angle, and has a certain gap after installation; a second gland bolt, which is assembled in the threaded through holes of the second gland and the threaded holes of the measuring scale, is used to fix the position of the measuring assembly on the connecting rod.
[0009] Disclosed in this embodiment, the included angles between the groove of the measuring scale and the convex block of the second gland and the horizontal plane are both 30°, so that the included angle between the measuring assembly and the horizontal plane is 30°.
[0010] Disclosed in this embodiment, the connecting rod is a vernier caliper, which is used to accurately measure the distance between the milling machine guide rail and the base plane.
[0011] Positive effects:
[0012] In the present utility model, a locking assembly is erected on the milling machine guide rail. One end of the connecting rod is fixedly assembled inside the locking assembly, and the other end extends towards the V-shaped base. A measuring assembly with an angle to the horizontal plane is assembled at one end of the connecting rod close to the V-shaped base. By fixing the extension length of the connecting rod on the locking assembly and measuring the distances at different points between the base plane and the measuring scale, it is determined whether the angle of the base plane meets the requirements. By longitudinally adjusting the position of the guide rail seat multiple times along the milling machine guide rail and measuring the distances between the base plane and the measuring scale at the same point at different longitudinal positions, it is determined whether the flatness of the base plane meets the requirements. By erecting this device at the same position on both sides of the milling machine guide rail, adjusting the length of the vernier caliper to make the measuring scale fit the base plane, and reading the value on the vernier caliper, the symmetry of the base planes on both sides of the V-shaped base is determined. This device is simple and convenient to operate, easy to disassemble, assemble and maintain, has high measurement accuracy, and is light in weight, so it can be used for portable measurement, effectively improving the operation efficiency. It is suitable to be used as a measuring device for the dimensional parameters of the V-shaped base. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 is the front view of the embodiment of the present application;
[0014] Figure 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the locking assembly of the embodiment of the present application;
[0015] Figure 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the guide rail seat and the card slot of the embodiment of the present application;
[0016] Figure 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the first gland of the embodiment of the present application;
[0017] Figure 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the measuring assembly of the embodiment of the present application.
[0018] In the figure,
[0019] 10. Milling machine guide rail;
[0020] 20. V-shaped base,
[0021] 21. Base plane;
[0022] 30. Locking assembly,
[0023] 31. Guide rail seat, 32. Card slot, 33. First gland, 34. First gland bolt;
[0024] 40. Connecting rod;
[0025] 50. Measuring assembly,
[0026] 51. Measuring scale, 52. Second gland, 53. Second gland bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0027] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Although the embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present utility model. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents. Based on the embodiments in the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0028] As shown in the figure, a V-shaped base size parameter measuring device is installed on the milling machine guide rail 10. The central axis of the milling machine guide rail 10 coincides with the theoretical central axis of the hull structure and is arranged at the central axis of the V-shaped base 20. The base planes 21 on both sides of the V-shaped base 20 are its working planes, and it includes:
[0029] A locking assembly 30 is installed on the milling machine guide rail 10, and an accommodation space for installation is provided inside; a connecting rod 40, one end of which is assembled inside the locking assembly 30, and the other end extends towards the base plane 21; a measuring assembly 50 is assembled at one end of the connecting rod 40 close to the base plane 21 and has an included angle with the horizontal plane.
[0030] Specifically, the milling machine base and the milling machine are installed through the theoretical central axis of the hull structure, so that the central axis of the milling machine guide rail 10 coincides with the theoretical central axis of the hull structure and is arranged at the central axis of the V-shaped base 20. The milling machine base is adjusted to maintain the plane position of the milling machine guide rail 10; the locking assembly 30 is fixedly installed on the upper side edge of the milling machine guide rail 10 by magnetic attraction, and an accommodation space for installing the connecting rod 40 is provided inside; one end of the connecting rod 40 is assembled inside the locking assembly 30, and the other end extends towards the base plane 21. The connecting rod 40 can slide freely inside the locking assembly 30 to adjust its extended length; the measuring assembly 50 is assembled at one end of the connecting rod 40 close to the base plane 21 and has an included angle with the horizontal plane. The measuring assembly 50 can slide freely on the connecting rod 40 to determine whether the angle of the base plane 21 meets the requirements.
[0031] The locking assembly 30 includes a guide rail base 31, which is attached to the milling machine guide rail 10 and has an L-shaped cross-section in the vertical direction; a card slot 32, which is fixed on the upper surface of the guide rail base 31, has a groove on its side wall, and is provided with a plurality of threaded holes at the four corners; a first gland 33, which is assembled at the groove of the card slot 32, has a convex block on its side wall, and is provided with threaded through holes at the four corners, the number of which is the same as that of the threaded holes of the card slot 32. The size of the convex block is adapted to the size of the groove and has a certain gap after installation; a first gland bolt 34, which is assembled in the threaded through holes of the first gland 33 and the threaded holes of the card slot 32, is used to fix the position of the connecting rod 40.
[0032] Specifically, the guide rail base 31 is attached to the upper side edge of the milling machine guide rail 10 by magnetic attraction and has an L-shaped cross-section in the vertical direction, so as to be tightly adsorbed and fixed to the milling machine guide rail 10; the card slot 32 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the guide rail base 31 by welding, has a groove horizontally arranged on its side wall, and is provided with four threaded holes at the four corners; the first gland 33 is assembled at the groove of the card slot 32, has a convex block horizontally arranged on its side wall, and is provided with four threaded through holes at the four corners. The size of the convex block is adapted to the size of the groove and has a certain gap for assembling the connecting rod 40 after installation; the first gland bolt 34 passes through the threaded through holes of the first gland 33 and is assembled in the threaded holes of the card slot 32 to fasten the first gland 33 on the side wall of the card slot 32, and is used to fix the position of the connecting rod 40.
[0033] The measuring assembly 50 includes a measuring scale 51, which is assembled at one end of the connecting rod 40 close to the base plane 21, has a groove on its side wall, the groove has an included angle with the horizontal plane, and a plurality of threaded holes are provided on the upper and lower sides of the groove; a second gland 52, which is assembled at the groove of the measuring scale 51, has a convex block on its side wall, the convex block has an included angle with the horizontal plane, and the upper and lower sides of the convex block are provided with threaded through holes, the number of which is the same as that of the threaded holes of the measuring scale 51. The size of the convex block is adapted to the size of the groove and has the same inclination angle, and has a certain gap after installation; a second gland bolt 53, which is assembled in the threaded through holes of the second gland 52 and the threaded holes of the measuring scale 51, is used to fix the position of the measuring assembly 50 on the connecting rod 40.
[0034] Specifically, the measuring ruler 51 is assembled at one end of the connecting rod 40 close to the base plane 21. A groove is transversely provided on its side wall. The groove has an angle with the horizontal plane, and four threaded holes are provided on the upper and lower sides of the groove. The second gland 52 is assembled at the groove of the measuring ruler 51. A convex block is transversely provided on its side wall. The convex block has an angle with the horizontal plane, and four threaded through holes are provided on the upper and lower sides of the convex block. The size of the convex block is adapted to the size of the groove and their inclination angles are the same, and the included angles on the horizontal plane are also the same. And there is a certain gap after installation so that the measuring ruler 51 can slide freely on the connecting rod 40. The second gland bolt 53 passes through the threaded through hole of the second gland 52 and is assembled in the threaded hole of the measuring ruler 51 to fasten the second gland 52 on the side wall of the measuring ruler 51, for fixing the position of the measuring assembly 50 on the connecting rod 40.
[0035] The included angles between the groove of the measuring ruler 51 and the convex block of the second gland 52 and the horizontal plane are both 30°, so that the included angle between the measuring assembly 50 and the horizontal plane is 30°.
[0036] Specifically, the included angles between the groove of the measuring ruler 51 and the convex block of the second gland 52 and the horizontal plane are both 30°, so that the included angle between the measuring assembly 50 and the horizontal plane is 30°, thereby measuring whether the angle of the base plane 21 meets the required 30°.
[0037] The connecting rod 40 is a vernier caliper, which is used to accurately measure the distance between the milling machine guide rail 10 and the base plane 21.
[0038] Specifically, the connecting rod 40 uses a vernier caliper to replace an ordinary straight rod, which is used to accurately measure the distance between the milling machine guide rail 10 and the base plane 21, thereby judging whether the flatness and symmetry of the base plane 21 meet the requirements.
[0039] The features of the present utility model:
[0040] The utility model erects a locking assembly 30 on a milling machine guide rail 10. One end of a connecting rod 40 is fixedly assembled inside the locking assembly 30, and the other end extends towards a V-shaped base 20. A measuring assembly 50 with an angle to the horizontal plane is assembled at one end of the connecting rod 40 close to the V-shaped base 20. During actual use, the extension length of the connecting rod 40 on the locking assembly 30 is fixed. By measuring the distances at different points between a base plane 21 and a measuring scale 51, it is judged whether the angle of the base plane 21 meets the requirements. The position of a guide rail seat 31 is longitudinally adjusted multiple times along the milling machine guide rail 10. By measuring the distances between the base plane 21 and the measuring scale 51 at the same point in different longitudinal positions, it is judged whether the flatness of the base plane 21 meets the requirements. This device is erected at the same position on both sides of the milling machine guide rail 10. The length of a vernier caliper is adjusted to make the measuring scale 51 fit the base plane 21. By reading the value on the vernier caliper, the symmetry of the base planes 21 on both sides of the V-shaped base 20 is judged. Through this technical solution, the technical problem that the current staff has a large measurement error and is inconvenient for quick measurement when using traditional tools is effectively solved. Moreover, this device is simple and convenient to operate, easy to disassemble, assemble and maintain, has high measurement accuracy, is light in weight, can be used for portable measurement, and effectively improves the operation efficiency.
[0041] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A measuring device for the dimensional parameters of a V-shaped base, which is mounted on a milling machine guide rail (10). The central axis of the milling machine guide rail (10) coincides with the theoretical central axis of the hull structure and is arranged at the central axis of the V-shaped base (20). The base planes (21) on both sides of the V-shaped base (20) are its working planes. It is characterized in that: A locking assembly (30), which is mounted on the milling machine guide rail (10) and has an accommodation space for installation inside; A connecting rod (40), one end of which is assembled inside the locking assembly (30), and the other end extends towards the base plane (21); A measuring assembly (50), which is assembled at one end of the connecting rod (40) close to the base plane (21) and has an angle with the horizontal plane.
2. The V-shaped base size parameter measuring device according to claim 1, wherein: The locking assembly (30) includes: A guide rail seat (31), which is attached to the milling machine guide rail (10) and has an L-shaped cross-section in the vertical direction; A clamping groove (32), which is fixed on the upper surface of the guide rail seat (31). There is a groove on its side wall, and several threaded holes are opened at the four corners; A first gland (33), which is assembled at the groove of the clamping groove (32). There is a convex block on its side wall, and the number of threaded through holes opened at the four corners is the same as the number of threaded holes of the clamping groove (32). The size of the convex block is adapted to the size of the groove, and there is a certain gap after installation; A first gland bolt (34), which is assembled in the threaded through hole of the first gland (33) and the threaded hole of the clamping groove (32) to fix the position of the connecting rod (40).
3. The V-shaped base size parameter measuring device according to claim 1, wherein: The measuring assembly (50) includes: A measuring scale (51), which is assembled at one end of the connecting rod (40) close to the base plane (21). There is a groove on its side wall, and this groove has an angle with the horizontal plane, and several threaded holes are opened on the upper and lower sides of the groove; A second gland (52), which is assembled at the groove of the measuring scale (51). There is a convex block on its side wall, and this convex block has an angle with the horizontal plane, and the number of threaded through holes opened on the upper and lower sides of the convex block is the same as the number of threaded holes of the measuring scale (51). The size of the convex block is adapted to the size of the groove and the inclination angles are the same, and there is a certain gap after installation; A second gland bolt (53), which is assembled in the threaded through hole of the second gland (52) and the threaded hole of the measuring scale (51) to fix the position of the measuring assembly (50) on the connecting rod (40).
4. The measuring device for the dimensional parameters of a V-shaped base according to claim 3, characterized in that: The angles between the groove of the measuring scale (51) and the convex block of the second gland (52) and the horizontal plane are both 30°, so that the angle between the measuring assembly (50) and the horizontal plane is 30°.
5. The measuring device for the dimensional parameters of a V-shaped base according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting rod (40) is a vernier caliper, which is used to accurately measure the distance between the milling machine guide rail (10) and the base plane (21).