Crawler bucket for deslagging of vertical shaft

Abstract

The lifting hopper comprises a lifting hopper body, a splash guard and lifting lugs, the lifting hopper body comprises a frame, a bottom plate, a main plate and side plates, the bottom plate, the main plate and the side plates are correspondingly connected with the frame, connecting hanging lugs are oppositely installed on the main plate, and the side plates comprise inclined side plates and vertical side plates; a dumping lifting lug is mounted on the vertical side plate, a splash-proof cover is rotationally connected to the main plate on the two sides of the vertical side plate, a bucket opening lifting lug is mounted at the front end of the splash-proof cover, the splash-proof cover is fixedly connected with the hoisting bucket body through an adsorption block by the bucket opening lifting lug, and the adsorption block is mounted on the inner side of the inclined side plate. The hoisting bucket is provided with a plurality of lug plates which are connected with a crane to prevent inclination and shaking, the anti-splashing cover is arranged to effectively prevent slag from splashing out in the transportation process, splashing accidents on a construction site are reduced, safety of operators and surrounding equipment is further guaranteed, the operation of the hoisting bucket reduces the activity frequency of instruments such as a small backhoe, other work is facilitated, and the construction efficiency is improved. Operation cost of related instruments is reduced, internal operation space of the vertical shaft is liberated, and construction safety is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of water conservancy construction, and in particular to a bucket for discharging slag from a vertical shaft. Background Art

[0002] There are many difficulties in excavating vertical shafts in water conservancy projects, including limitations such as ground subsidence, shaft wall collapse, and the safety of surrounding buildings and equipment. The vertical shaft construction space is usually small or steep, and the entry and exit of construction equipment and personnel are restricted. The transportation of excavated debris is difficult, which has a serious impact on the construction progress. Moreover, the two conflict with each other and cannot be carried out simultaneously, resulting in low construction efficiency.

[0003] Since most vertical shaft working faces are inaccessible to slag trucks and slag removal is difficult, the conventional method is to use small backhoes and other engineering equipment that can enter the construction site to transport the slag back and forth to the slag trucks. The space limitation and low transportation efficiency will cause significant delays in the construction period and high costs. In addition, the reciprocating equipment has a great impact on traffic, which is not conducive to the construction of the vertical shaft.

[0004] The introduction of a bucket and crane combination method can transport the slag to the slag truck at one time. When loading, dumping and transporting the slag, improper crane operation, uneven bucket loading, unstable bucket structure, uneven or curved road conditions, etc. will cause the bucket to shake and the slag to splash. The existing bucket cannot solve this problem, which brings safety hazards. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve or partially solve the problems existing in the related art, the present application provides a bucket for slag discharge in a vertical shaft, which can avoid slag splashing caused by the shaking of the bucket.

[0006] The first aspect of the present application provides a bucket for vertical shaft slag discharge, comprising: a bucket body, a splash guard and a lifting lug, the bucket body comprising a frame and a bottom plate, a main plate and side plates corresponding to the frame, connecting hanging lugs are relatively installed on the main plate, the side plates comprise inclined side plates and vertical side plates, the vertical side plates are provided with tilting lifting lugs and the splash guards are rotatably connected to the main plates on both sides of the vertical side plates, an opening bucket lifting lug is installed at the front end of the splash guard, and the opening bucket lifting lug connects and fixes the splash guard to the bucket body through an adsorption block, and the adsorption block is installed on the inner side of the inclined side plate.

[0007] Optionally, in some embodiments of the first aspect, the splash guard is connected to the main board via a rotating shaft, and both ends of the rotating shaft pass through the two main boards.

[0008] Optionally, in some embodiments of the first aspect, the main board is a right-angled trapezoidal structure, and the bottom plate and the side plates are rectangular structures.

[0009] Optionally, in some embodiments of the first aspect, the frame is provided with vertical rods and inclined rods, and the inclined rods are connected to the vertical rods to form a plurality of triangular structures.

[0010] Optionally, in some embodiments of the first aspect, two pairs of connecting lugs are installed on the main board, and the connecting lugs are respectively arranged at the front end and the rear end of the main board.

[0011] The technical solution provided by this application may include the following beneficial effects:

[0012] This application provides a hanging bucket for slag removal from a shaft. By cooperating with a crane with appropriate power, slag removal operations are carried out to achieve one-time dumping of slag. Multiple ear plates are provided to connect with the crane to prevent tilting and shaking. A splash guard is provided to effectively prevent slag from splashing during transportation, reducing the occurrence of splashing accidents at the construction site, further ensuring the safety of operators and surrounding equipment. The operation of the hanging bucket reduces the activity frequency of equipment such as small backhoes, facilitates the progress of other work, reduces the operating cost of related equipment, liberates the internal working space of the shaft, and ensures construction safety.

[0013] It should be understood that the above general description and the following detailed description are only exemplary and explanatory, and cannot limit this application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] By describing the exemplary embodiments of this application in more detail in conjunction with the drawings, the above and other objects, features, and advantages of this application will become more obvious. Among them, in the exemplary embodiments of this application, the same reference numerals generally represent the same components.

[0015] Figure 1 is a front structural schematic diagram of the hanging bucket for slag removal from a shaft shown in the embodiments of this application;

[0016] Figure 2 is a side structural schematic diagram of the hanging bucket for slag removal from a shaft shown in the embodiments of this application;

[0017] Figure 3 is a plan structural schematic diagram of the hanging bucket for slag removal from a shaft shown in the embodiments of this application;

[0018] Reference Numerals:

[0019] In the figure, 1 - bottom plate, 2 - main board, 3 - frame, 4 - splash guard, 5 - dumping ear, 6 - connecting lug, 7 - bucket-opening ear, 8 - side plate, 9 - adsorption block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0020] Embodiments of the present application will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although the embodiments of the present application are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present application can be implemented in various forms and should not be limited by the embodiments set forth herein. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided to make the present application more thorough and complete, and to fully convey the scope of the present application to those skilled in the art.

[0021] It should be understood that although the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. may be used in the present application to describe various information, such information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish information of the same type from each other. For example, without departing from the scope of the present application, the first information may also be referred to as the second information, and similarly, the second information may also be referred to as the first information. Thus, features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present application, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0022] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as a limitation of the present application.

[0023] Unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the terms "mounted", "connected", "connected to", "fixed", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it may be the communication inside two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0024] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0025] The skip bucket for shaft mucking as shown in the figure includes: a skip bucket body, a splash guard 4, a tipping lug 5, a connecting lug 6, and an opening lug 7. The skip bucket body includes a frame 3 and a bottom plate 1, a main plate 2, and side plates 8 correspondingly connected to the frame 3. The frame 3 is provided with vertical rods and inclined rods, and the inclined rods are connected to the vertical rods to form a plurality of triangular structures. The frame is made by welding channel steels, and steel plates are welded to the frame to form the skip bucket. The main plate 2 is in a right trapezoidal structure, the bottom plate 1 and the side plates 8 are in rectangular structures. There are two main plates 2, which are oppositely installed on the front of the frame 3. The side plates 8 include inclined side plates 8 and vertical side plates 8, which are oppositely installed on the sides of the frame 3.

[0026] Two pairs of connecting lugs are oppositely installed on the main plate 2, and the connecting lugs are respectively arranged at the front end and the rear end of the main plate 2. A tipping lug 5 is installed on the vertical side plate 8. When tipping the slag, one side of the skip bucket is lifted through the tipping lug 5, and the slag is poured out from the inclined side plate 8. The splash guard 4 is rotatably connected to the main plates 2 on both sides of the vertical side plate 8. The splash guard 4 is connected to the main plate 2 through a rotating shaft, and both ends of the rotating shaft penetrate through the two main plates 2. During installation, first insert the rotating shaft into the rotating groove opened on the main plate 2, and then connect the splash guard 4 to the rotating shaft.

[0027] The splash guard 4 is a cover-shaped structure covering the upper part of the skip bucket body. The rear end is rotatably connected to the skip bucket body, and the opening lug 7 is installed at the front end. The opening lug 7 connects and fixes the splash guard 4 to the skip bucket body through an adsorption block 9, and the adsorption block 9 is installed inside the inclined side plate 8. The adsorption block 9 is a magnet block, and the opening lug 7 is made of iron.

[0028] The construction operation is carried out by controlling through a connecting device with a crane of appropriate power. The crane transports the skip bucket to a place at the bottom of the shaft where the muck truck cannot reach. The slag is transported into the skip bucket by a small backhoe, and then the slag is dumped into the muck truck with the cooperation of the crane. After the skip bucket is filled with slag, rotate the splash guard 4 until the opening lug 7 at the front end is combined with the adsorption block 9. At this time, the splash guard 4 is stably installed above the skip bucket.

[0029] When the slag is transported above the muck truck, disconnect the connecting device of the two connecting lugs on the inclined surface. The remaining two connecting lugs control the skip bucket to prevent left and right tilting. Lift the splash guard 4 upward through the opening lug 7 until it does not affect the discharging. Tilt the skip bucket by lifting the tipping lug 5 to dump the slag. Relying on gravity, the slag automatically pours along the inclined side plate 8 into the muck truck.

[0030] Finally, it should also be noted that in this text, relationships such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "including", "comprising" or any other variants are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0031] The unit described as a separate component may or may not be physically separated. The component shown as a unit may or may not be a physical unit, that is, it may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.

[0032] In addition, each functional unit in the various embodiments of the present application may be integrated in a processing unit, or each unit may exist physically alone, or two or more units may be integrated in one unit. The above integrated unit may be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of a software functional unit.

[0033] If the above integrated unit is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present application, in essence, or the part that contributes to the prior art, or all or part of this technical solution, can be embodied in the form of a software product. This computer software product is stored in a storage medium and includes several instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in the various embodiments of the present application.

[0034] The various embodiments of the present application have been described above. The above description is exemplary and not exhaustive, and is not limited to the disclosed embodiments. Many modifications and variations are obvious to those of ordinary skill in the art in the technical field without departing from the scope and spirit of the described embodiments. The choice of terms used herein is intended to best explain the principles of the embodiments, practical applications, or improvements to the technology in the market, or to enable other ordinary skill in the art in the technical field to understand the embodiments disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A hanging bucket for shaft mucking, characterized in that, Comprising: A skip body, a splash guard and a lifting lug. The skip body includes a frame and a bottom plate, a main board and side plates correspondingly connected to the frame. Connecting lugs are oppositely installed on the main board. The side plates include inclined side plates and vertical side plates. A tipping lug is installed on the vertical side plate, and the splash guard is rotatably connected to the main boards on both sides of the vertical side plate. An opening skip lug is installed at the front end of the splash guard, and the opening skip lug connects and fixes the splash guard to the skip body through an adsorption block. The adsorption block is installed inside the inclined side plate.

2. The hanging bucket for shaft mucking according to claim 1, wherein, The splash guard is connected to the main board through a rotating shaft, and both ends of the rotating shaft penetrate through the two main boards.

3. The hanging bucket for shaft mucking according to claim 1, wherein, The main board is in a right trapezoidal structure, and the bottom plate and the side plates are in rectangular structures.

4. The hanging bucket for shaft mucking according to claim 1, wherein The frame is provided with vertical rods and inclined rods, and the inclined rods are connected to the vertical rods to form a plurality of triangular structures.

5. The hanging bucket for shaft mucking according to claim 1, characterized in that, Two pairs of the connecting lugs are installed on the main board, and the connecting lugs are respectively arranged at the front end and the rear end of the main board.

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