Scratch testing machine facilitating adjustment of position of scriber

By introducing an adjustable insert plate and rubber block structure into the scratch testing machine, the problem of difficult-to-adjust the scratch needle position is solved, the testing efficiency is improved, the material is protected, and the reliability of the test results is ensured.

CN223179902UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-01ZHONGSHAN YUANFANG ELECTRONIC TESTING TECH SERVICE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422321882.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-23
Publication Date
2025-08-01
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing scratch testing machines have difficulty in efficiently adjusting the position of the scratch needle during testing, resulting in low testing efficiency.

Method used

By designing an adjustable plug plate and rubber block structure, combined with a lead screw and guide rod system, the position of the scriber can be flexibly adjusted, and the material is fixed by using rubber pads to avoid damage.

Benefits of technology

It improves the testing efficiency of the scratch testing machine, reduces the frequency of material position adjustment, protects soft or thin materials from damage, and ensures the accuracy of test results.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a scratch testing machine beneficial for adjusting the position of a scriber, and relates to the technical field of scratch testing machines, the scratch testing machine comprises an instrument main body, a touch screen, a fixed seat, a U-shaped sliding seat, a supporting seat, a connecting plate and a scriber main body, the front part of the instrument main body is provided with the touch screen, and the top of the instrument main body is provided with the fixed seat. According to the scratch testing machine facilitating adjustment of the position of the scriber, when an insertion plate moves, a rubber block can be driven to move, when the insertion plate is inserted into two sets of clamping grooves, the rubber block can generate extrusion deformation, so that the insertion plate is fixed between a movable block and a connecting block, and due to the fact that a rubber pad is soft and has certain buffering performance, the insertion plate is not prone to deformation; through the arrangement of the rubber pad, when the rubber pad extrudes the surface of a to-be-tested material, the material with the soft surface is not prone to being damaged, the thin material can be fixed through the rubber pad, meanwhile, the material is not prone to being damaged, and the test result is not prone to being affected.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of scratch testing machines, in particular to a scratch testing machine that is conducive to adjusting the position of a scratching needle. Background Technique

[0002] A scratch testing machine is a testing device widely used in fields such as electronic screens, coating technologies, and surface treatments. It is mainly used to evaluate the scratch resistance of the surface of materials or coatings. The scratch testing machine simulates the scratch process in actual use, applies a certain load and scratching action to the surface of the material or coating to detect its ability to resist scratches. There are still certain defects in the existing scratch testing machines when in use.

[0003] In the prior art, the scratch testing machine is of great significance for evaluating the durability of products, the performance of surface protective layers, and quality control by simulating scratches. When the scratch testing machine is in use, the material is first fixed on the inner surface of the U-shaped sliding seat, and the bottom end of the scratching needle is placed on the surface of the material. At the same time, weights are placed on the connecting plate. When the scratch testing machine is started, the U-shaped sliding seat can move, so that the bottom end of the scratching needle can slide on the surface of the material. After the test, the scratches on the surface of the material can be observed to evaluate the scratch resistance of the material. During the use of the scratch testing machine, it is necessary to perform scratch tests on different positions of the material surface. During the process of performing scratch tests on different positions, the position of the material needs to be frequently moved and fixed. Usually, the position of the scratching needle is fixed, and the operator frequently moves and fixes the position of the material. This process is time-consuming, resulting in a low test efficiency of the scratch testing machine. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a scratch testing machine that is conducive to adjusting the position of the scratching needle, so as to solve the problem that it is difficult to adjust the position of the scratching needle in the current market scratch testing machines proposed in the above background technique.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: A scratch testing machine that facilitates the adjustment of the position of the scriber, comprising: an instrument main body, a touch screen, a fixed seat, a U-shaped sliding seat, a support seat, a connecting plate, and a scriber main body. A touch screen is installed at the front of the instrument main body, a fixed seat is installed at the top of the instrument main body, a U-shaped sliding seat is slidably connected inside the fixed seat, a support seat is arranged above the fixed seat, a connecting plate is connected inside the support seat through a rotating shaft, a scriber main body is connected through the inside of the connecting plate, a support plate is connected to the outside of the instrument main body near the support seat, a lead screw is connected to the top of the support plate through a bearing, a moving block is threadedly connected to the outside of the lead screw, a connecting block is connected to the outside of the support seat near the moving block, clamping grooves are formed inside both the connecting block and the moving block, an inserting plate is jointly inserted inside the two clamping grooves, rubber blocks are connected to both sides of the inserting plate, a mounting plate is connected to the surface of the instrument main body near the support seat, and guide rods are connected to both the front and rear surfaces of the support seat.

[0006] Preferably, a jack matching the size of the guide rod is formed through the inside of the mounting plate, and a sliding structure is formed between the guide rod and the mounting plate.

[0007] Preferably, the inserting plate is rectangular in shape.

[0008] Preferably, a through hole is formed through the top of the U-shaped sliding seat, and a connecting column is connected inside the U-shaped sliding seat.

[0009] Preferably, a moving plate is slidably connected to the outside of the connecting column, and a return spring is jointly connected between the moving plate and the U-shaped sliding seat.

[0010] Preferably, a fixing column is connected to the top of the moving plate near the through hole, and an extrusion plate is connected to the bottom of the moving plate.

[0011] Preferably, a rubber pad is bonded to the bottom of the extrusion plate.

[0012] Preferably, a sliding structure is formed between the fixing column and the U-shaped sliding seat through the through hole.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: For this scratch testing machine that facilitates the adjustment of the position of the scriber, when the inserting plate moves, it can drive the rubber blocks to move. When the inserting plate is inserted into the two clamping grooves, the rubber blocks will be squeezed and deformed, thereby fixing the inserting plate between the moving block and the connecting block. Since the rubber pad is soft and has a certain buffering property, when the rubber pad squeezes the surface of the material to be tested, it is not easy to damage the material with a softer surface. The rubber pad can fix the thinner material and is not easy to damage the material, so that the test result is not easily affected.

[0014] 1. Scratch testing machines are widely used in the automotive industry, electronics industry, and coating industry. Scratch testing machines are mainly used to evaluate the scratch resistance of the surface of materials or coatings. During the use of scratch testing machines, it is difficult to adjust the position of the stylus body, which requires personnel to frequently adjust the position of the material, resulting in a low testing efficiency of the scratch testing machine. When the plug-in board moves, it can drive the rubber block to move. When the plug-in board is inserted into the two groups of card slots, the rubber block will be squeezed and deformed, thereby fixing the plug-in board between the moving block and the connecting block. When the lead screw rotates, it can drive the moving block to perform a threaded slide. When the moving block performs a threaded slide, it can drive the plug-in board to move. When the plug-in board moves, it can drive the connecting block to move. When the connecting block moves, it can drive the support seat and the connecting plate to move. When the guide rod moves, it can slide with the mounting plate. When the connecting plate moves to the specified position, the stylus body on the connecting plate can move to the specified position. At this time, scratch tests can be performed on other positions on the material surface. By rotating the lead screw, the position of the stylus body can be adjusted according to the actual situation, so that it is not necessary to frequently move and fix the material, which can save a lot of time and improve the testing efficiency of the scratch testing machine.

[0015] 2. During the use of the scratch testing machine, the material to be tested needs to be placed on the inner surface of the U-shaped sliding seat and fixed with a knob. This fixing method is likely to damage the material with a relatively soft surface, thus affecting the test results of the material. When the moving plate moves, it can slide through the connecting column. When the moving plate slides, it can compress the return spring. When the moving plate rises to an appropriate height, the material can be placed on the inner surface of the U-shaped sliding seat, so that the material to be tested is located below the rubber pad. When the moving plate is released, it can be reset by the elasticity of the return spring. When the moving plate is reset, it can drive the pressing plate and the rubber pad to squeeze and fix the surface of the material to be tested. Since the rubber pad is relatively soft and has a certain buffering property, when the rubber pad squeezes the surface of the material to be tested, it is not easy to damage the material with a relatively soft surface. The rubber pad can fix the relatively thin material and is not easy to damage the material, so that the test results are not easily affected. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 is the front view structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 is the top view sectional structural schematic diagram of the connecting block of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 For the present utility model Figure 2 is the enlarged structural schematic diagram of A in;

[0019] Figure 4This is the schematic front sectional view of the moving plate of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the connecting block of the present utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. Instrument main body; 2. Touch screen; 3. Fixed seat; 4. U-shaped sliding seat; 5. Support seat; 6. Connecting plate; 7. Stylus main body; 8. Support plate; 9. Lead screw; 10. Moving block; 11. Connecting block; 12. Card slot; 13. Plug-in board; 14. Rubber block; 15. Mounting plate; 16. Guide rod; 17. Through hole; 18. Connecting column; 19. Moving plate; 20. Return spring; 21. Fixed column; 22. Extrusion plate; 23. Rubber pad. Specific embodiments

[0022] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 It can be seen that the present utility model provides a technical solution: a scratch testing machine that is conducive to adjusting the position of the stylus, including: an instrument main body 1, a touch screen 2, a fixed seat 3, a U-shaped sliding seat 4, a support seat 5, a connecting plate 6 and a stylus main body 7. The touch screen 2 is installed at the front of the instrument main body 1, the fixed seat 3 is installed at the top of the instrument main body 1, the U-shaped sliding seat 4 is slidably connected to the inside of the fixed seat 3, the support seat 5 is arranged above the fixed seat 3, the connecting plate 6 is connected to the inside of the support seat 5 through a rotating shaft, the stylus main body 7 is connected through the inside of the connecting plate 6, the support plate 8 is connected to the outside of the instrument main body 1 near the support seat 5, the lead screw 9 is connected to the top of the support plate 8 through a bearing, the moving block 10 is threadedly connected to the outside of the lead screw 9, the connecting block 11 is connected to the outside of the support seat 5 near the moving block 10, card slots 12 are opened inside both the connecting block 11 and the moving block 10, a plug-in board 13 is commonly inserted into the two card slots 12, rubber blocks 14 are connected to both sides of the plug-in board 13, the mounting plate 15 is connected to the surface of the instrument main body 1 near the support seat 5, guide rods 16 are connected to the front and rear surfaces of the support seat 5, through holes matching the size of the guide rods 16 are opened through the inside of the mounting plate 15, and a sliding structure is formed between the guide rods 16 and the mounting plate 15. The shape of the plug-in board 13 is rectangular.

[0024] In specific implementation, the scratch tester is widely used in the automotive industry, electronics industry, and coating industry. The scratch tester is mainly used to evaluate the scratch resistance of the surface of materials or coatings. During the use of the scratch tester, it is difficult to adjust the position of the scratching needle body 7, which requires personnel to frequently adjust the position of the material, resulting in a low test efficiency of the scratch tester. The plug-in board 13 can be first pushed towards the two card slots 12. When the plug-in board 13 moves, it can drive the rubber block 14 to move. When the plug-in board 13 is inserted into the two card slots 12, the rubber block 14 will be squeezed and deformed, thereby fixing the plug-in board 13 between the moving block 10 and the connecting block 11. The moving block 10 and the connecting block 11 can be connected together through the plug-in board 13. After a certain position on the material surface is scratched by the scratching needle body 7, the lead screw 9 can be rotated. When the lead screw 9 rotates, it can drive the moving block 10 to perform a threaded slide. When the moving block 10 performs a threaded slide, it can drive the plug-in board 13 to move. When the plug-in board 13 moves, it can drive the connecting block 11 to move. When the connecting block 11 moves, it can drive the support base 5 and the connecting plate 6 to move. When the support base 5 moves, it can drive the guide rod 16 to move. When the guide rod 16 moves, it can slide with the mounting plate 15. When the connecting plate 6 moves to the specified position, the scratching needle body 7 on the connecting plate 6 can move to the specified position. At this time, the scratch test can be performed on other positions on the material surface.

[0025] Refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 5 It can be seen that by rotating the lead screw 9, the position of the scratching needle body 7 can be adjusted according to the actual situation, so that it is not necessary to frequently move and fix the material, which can save a lot of time and improve the test efficiency of the scratch tester.

[0026] Refer to Figure 1 and Figure 4 It can be seen that a through hole 17 is formed through the top of the U-shaped sliding seat 4. A connecting column 18 is connected inside the U-shaped sliding seat 4. A moving plate 19 is slidably connected to the outside of the connecting column 18. A return spring 20 is jointly connected between the moving plate 19 and the U-shaped sliding seat 4. A fixing column 21 is connected to the top of the moving plate 19 close to the through hole 17. An extrusion plate 22 is connected to the bottom of the moving plate 19. A rubber pad 23 is bonded to the bottom of the extrusion plate 22. The fixing column 21 and the U-shaped sliding seat 4 form a sliding structure through the through hole 17. The shape of the moving plate 19 is T-shaped.

[0027] During specific implementation, when the scratch testing machine is in use, the material to be tested needs to be placed on the inner surface of the U-shaped sliding seat 4 and fixed with a knob. This fixing method is likely to damage materials with a softer surface, thus affecting the test results of the materials. First, the moving plate 19 can be pulled towards the direction close to the through hole 17. When the moving plate 19 moves, it can slide through the connecting column 18. When the moving plate 19 slides, the return spring 20 can be compressed. And when the moving plate 19 moves, it can drive the fixing column 21 and the extrusion plate 22 to move. When the fixing column 21 moves, it can slide with the U-shaped sliding seat 4 through the through hole 17. When the moving plate 19 rises to an appropriate height, the material can be placed on the inner surface of the U-shaped sliding seat 4, making the material to be tested located below the rubber pad 23. At this time, the moving plate 19 can be released. When the moving plate 19 is released, it can be reset by the elasticity of the return spring 20. When the moving plate 19 is reset, it can drive the extrusion plate 22 and the rubber pad 23 to squeeze and fix the surface of the material to be tested. Since the rubber pad 23 is relatively soft and has a certain buffering property, when the rubber pad 23 squeezes the surface of the material to be tested, it is not easy to damage materials with a softer surface.

[0028] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 4 it can be seen that the rubber pad 23 can fix thinner materials and is not easy to damage the materials, so that the test results are not easily affected.

[0029] To sum up, when using this scratch testing machine that is conducive to adjusting the position of the scratching needle, first, the plug-in board 13 can be pushed towards the direction of the two card slots 12. When the plug-in board 13 moves, it can drive the rubber block 14 to move. When the connecting plate 6 moves to the specified position, the scratching needle body 7 on the connecting plate 6 can move to the specified position. At this time, scratch tests can be carried out on other positions of the material surface. By rotating the lead screw 9, the position of the scratching needle body 7 can be adjusted according to the actual situation, so that it is not necessary to frequently move and fix the material, which can save a lot of time and improve the test efficiency of the scratch testing machine. Since the rubber pad 23 is relatively soft and has a certain buffering property, when the rubber pad 23 squeezes the surface of the material to be tested, it is not easy to damage materials with a softer surface. The rubber pad 23 can fix thinner materials and is not easy to damage the materials, so that the test results are not easily affected. The content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art well-known to those skilled in the art.

[0030] Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements on some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A scratch testing machine facilitating the adjustment of the position of a scriber, comprising: Instrument main body (1), touch screen (2), fixed seat (3), U-shaped sliding seat (4), support seat (5), connecting plate (6) and scriber main body (7), characterized in that: The touch screen (2) is installed at the front part of the instrument main body (1), the fixed seat (3) is installed at the top of the instrument main body (1), the U-shaped sliding seat (4) is slidably connected to the inner side of the fixed seat (3), the support seat (5) is arranged above the fixed seat (3), the connecting plate (6) is connected to the inner side of the support seat (5) through a rotating shaft, and the scriber main body (7) is connected through the inside of the connecting plate (6); The support plate (8) is connected to the outer side of the instrument main body (1) close to the support seat (5), the lead screw (9) is connected to the top of the support plate (8) through a bearing, the moving block (10) is threadedly connected to the outer side of the lead screw (9), the connecting block (11) is connected to the outer side of the support seat (5) close to the moving block (10), the clamping grooves (12) are respectively opened in the connecting block (11) and the moving block (10), the plug-in board (13) is jointly inserted into the two clamping grooves (12), rubber blocks (14) are respectively connected to both sides of the plug-in board (13), the mounting plate (15) is connected to the surface of the instrument main body (1) close to the support seat (5), and the guide rods (16) are respectively connected to the front and rear surfaces of the support seat (5).

2. The scratch testing machine according to claim 1, which is conducive to adjusting the position of the scriber, is characterized in that: A jack matching the size of the guide rod (16) is penetrated and opened in the mounting plate (15), and a sliding structure is formed between the guide rod (16) and the mounting plate (15).

3. A scratch testing machine facilitating the adjustment of the position of a scriber, as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The plug-in board (13) is rectangular in shape.

4. A scratch testing machine that facilitates adjusting the position of a scriber, characterized in that: A through hole (17) is penetrated and opened at the top of the U-shaped sliding seat (4), and a connecting column (18) is connected to the inside of the U-shaped sliding seat (4).

5. A scratch testing machine facilitating the adjustment of the position of a scriber, characterized in that: A moving plate (19) is slidably connected to the outer side of the connecting column (18), and a return spring (20) is jointly connected between the moving plate (19) and the U-shaped sliding seat (4).

6. The scratch testing machine according to claim 5, which is conducive to adjusting the position of the scriber, is characterized in that: A fixed column (21) is connected to the top of the moving plate (19) close to the through hole (17), and an extrusion plate (22) is connected to the bottom of the moving plate (19).

7. A scratch testing machine that facilitates adjusting the position of the scriber, characterized in that: A rubber pad (23) is adhered to the bottom of the extrusion plate (22).

8. A scratch testing machine facilitating the adjustment of the position of a scriber, characterized in that: A sliding structure is formed between the fixed column (21) and the U-shaped sliding seat (4) through the through hole (17).