Automatic fire alarm device

By designing quick-install components, the problem of unstable installation of wireless smoke detectors on gypsum board ceilings and grille ceilings is solved, achieving convenient and stable installation results.

CN223180699UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-01SHANDONG FUSION CREATION FIRE TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422376705.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-29
Publication Date
2025-08-01
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing wireless smoke detector can easily cause the gypsum board to be broken or bonded poorly when installed on the gypsum board ceiling, and the traditional fixing method is not suitable for grille ceiling, making it inconvenient to install.

Method used

A wireless smoke detector including a top convex seat, a battery mounting slot, a curved L-shaped card slot and a quick-install assembly are designed. The quick-installation assembly consists of a fixed cover, a curved L-shaped snap, a straight mounting slot, a straight through slot, a connecting piece and a bending piece, which enables easy installation and fixing.

Benefits of technology

The wireless smoke detector is stablely installed on the gypsum board ceiling and grille ceiling, improving installation convenience and applicability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic fire alarm device, which relates to the technical field of fire alarm devices and comprises a wireless smoke detector composed of a smoke detector body, a top boss, a battery mounting groove and an arc-shaped L-shaped clamping groove, the top boss is formed on the top of the smoke detector body, the battery mounting groove is formed in the top of the top boss, and the arc-shaped L-shaped clamping groove is formed in the top of the top boss. A plurality of arc-shaped L-shaped clamping grooves are formed in the periphery of the top of the top convex base, the arc-shaped L-shaped clamping grooves are formed in the periphery of the top of the top convex base in a circumferential distribution mode, and fast-assembly assemblies are distributed on the outer side of the top convex base and used for achieving convenient and fast installation and fixation of the wireless smoke detector. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the linear installation groove, the linear through groove, the connection sheet and the bending sheet, the fixing cover can be conveniently installed on a T-shaped keel of an office plasterboard suspended ceiling, the fixing cover is also suitable for the installation of a grating suspended ceiling, and the installation convenience of the wireless smoke detector is further improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fire alarm equipment, and specifically relates to a fire automatic alarm device. Background Technique

[0002] The intelligent fire alarm device is an intelligent device that uses technical means such as the Internet of Things, cloud computing, and big data to realize functions such as automatic fire monitoring, alarm, and linkage control. Common intelligent fire alarm devices include:

[0003] Wireless fire alarm: Connects to the monitoring center or user's mobile phone through wireless communication technology to monitor the fire situation in real time and send alarm information;

[0004] Wireless smoke detector: Can monitor the smoke concentration in real time and send an alarm signal when the smoke concentration exceeds the set threshold;

[0005] Wireless temperature detector: Used to detect changes in the ambient temperature and trigger an alarm when the temperature exceeds the set value;

[0006] Wireless manual alarm button: Installed in a position where it is easy for people to operate. When a fire is detected, the button can be manually pressed to send an alarm signal;

[0007] Sound and light alarm: After receiving the alarm signal, it emits a sound and light alarm to remind people to evacuate;

[0008] Intelligent fire protection host: As the core of the entire system, it is responsible for receiving, processing, and managing the information sent by each detector, and performing corresponding control and linkage operations.

[0009] Among them, the wireless smoke detector is generally installed by screwing or gluing. When installing the wireless smoke detector on the gypsum ceiling of an office, due to the relatively fragile material of the gypsum board itself, during the actual installation process, it is extremely easy for the gypsum board to crack when the screw enters the gypsum board, which not only causes unstable installation, but in severe cases, the entire gypsum board needs to be replaced. And simple glue fixation is prone to the situation of insecure bonding and falling. In addition, in the case of a grid ceiling installation environment, the traditional glue and screw fixation methods are not applicable. Based on this, a fire automatic alarm device is provided. Content of the Utility Model

[0010] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a fire automatic alarm device to solve the problems in the above background.

[0011] To achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solution: An automatic fire alarm device, comprising a wireless smoke detector composed of a smoke detector main body, a top convex seat, a battery installation groove, and an arc-shaped L-shaped card slot. The top convex seat is formed on the top of the smoke detector main body. The battery installation groove is opened on the top of the top convex seat. A plurality of arc-shaped L-shaped card slots are provided, and the plurality of arc-shaped L-shaped card slots are circumferentially distributed and opened around the top of the top convex seat. A quick installation component is distributed on the outside of the top convex seat, and the quick installation component is used to realize the convenient installation and fixation of the wireless smoke detector.

[0012] The quick installation component includes a fixed cover, an arc-shaped L-shaped buckle, a linear installation groove, a linear through groove, a connecting piece, and a bending piece.

[0013] A plurality of arc-shaped L-shaped buckles are provided, and the plurality of arc-shaped L-shaped buckles are circumferentially fixed on the inner wall top of the fixed cover. When the fixed cover is sleeved on the outside of the top convex seat, it is clamped on the inner side of the arc-shaped L-shaped card slot through the arc-shaped L-shaped buckle to realize the connection and fixation between the fixed cover and the top convex seat.

[0014] The linear installation groove is opened at a position near the top on the outside of the fixed cover. The linear through groove is opened on the outer wall top of the fixed cover and communicated with the linear installation groove, and two linear through grooves correspond to a single linear installation groove.

[0015] The bending pieces are symmetrically fixed on the top of the connecting piece. The connecting piece is slidably clamped inside the linear installation groove, and the two bending pieces respectively extend above the top of the fixed cover through the two linear through grooves.

[0016] By bending and sleeving the two bending pieces on the outer side of the lower surface of the T-shaped keel of the gypsum board ceiling, it is used to realize the installation and fixation of the fixed cover on the gypsum board ceiling.

[0017] As a further scheme of the present utility model: Four linear installation grooves are provided, and the four linear installation grooves are circumferentially and evenly distributed with the center of the fixed cover as the center. Four groups of linear through grooves, connecting pieces, and bending pieces are provided and correspond to the positions of the four linear installation grooves one by one.

[0018] As a further scheme of the present utility model: The vertical cross-section of the arc-shaped L-shaped buckle and the arc-shaped L-shaped card slot is in an "L" structure, and the number and position of the arc-shaped L-shaped buckle and the arc-shaped L-shaped card slot correspond to each other one by one.

[0019] As a further scheme of the present utility model: Two symmetrically distributed straight slots are further opened on the top of the fixed cover, and the straight slots penetrate to the inside of the fixed cover. The two fixed covers, the plurality of arc-shaped L-shaped buckles, and the plurality of linear installation grooves are circumferentially offset.

[0020] As a further solution of the utility model: the fixed cover, the straight notch, the arc-shaped L-shaped buckle, the straight installation groove and the straight through groove are integrally formed by injection molding, and the connecting piece and the bending piece are integrally formed by punching and bending a metal sheet.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0022] By providing the straight installation groove, the straight through groove, the connecting piece and the bending piece, the fixed cover can be conveniently installed on the T-shaped keel of the office gypsum board ceiling, and it is also applicable to the installation of grid ceilings, further improving the installation convenience of the wireless smoke detector. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 is a top view of the structure of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 is an exploded view of the connecting piece, the bending piece and the fixed cover of the utility model.

[0026] In the figure: 1, wireless smoke detector; 101, smoke detector main body; 102, top convex seat; 103, battery installation groove; 104, arc-shaped L-shaped card slot; 2, quick installation component; 201, fixed cover; 202, straight notch; 203, arc-shaped L-shaped buckle; 204, straight installation groove; 205, straight through groove; 206, connecting piece; 207, bending piece. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0027] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0028] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3 , in the embodiment of the present utility model, a fire automatic alarm device includes a wireless smoke detector 1 composed of a smoke detector main body 101, a top convex seat 102, a battery installation groove 103 and an arc-shaped L-shaped card slot 104. The top convex seat 102 is formed on the top of the smoke detector main body, the battery installation groove 103 is opened on the top of the top convex seat 102, and a plurality of arc-shaped L-shaped card slots 104 are provided. The plurality of arc-shaped L-shaped card slots 104 are circumferentially distributed and opened on the periphery of the top of the top convex seat 102. A quick installation component 2 is distributed on the outside of the top convex seat 102, and the quick installation component 2 is used to realize the convenient installation and fixation of the wireless smoke detector 1;

[0029] The quick - installation component 2 includes a fixed cover 201, an arc - shaped L - type buckle 203, a linear installation groove 204, a linear through - groove 205, a connecting piece 206, and a bent piece 207;

[0030] A plurality of arc - shaped L - type buckles 203 are provided. The plurality of arc - shaped L - type buckles 203 are circumferentially distributed and fixed to the top inner wall of the fixed cover 201. When the fixed cover 201 is sleeved on the outside of the top convex seat 102, it is clamped to the inside of the arc - shaped L - type clamping groove 104 through the arc - shaped L - type buckle 203 to realize the connection and fixation between the fixed cover 201 and the top convex seat 102;

[0031] The linear installation groove 204 is opened at a position near the top on the outside of the fixed cover 201. The linear through - groove 205 is opened at the top outer wall of the fixed cover 201 and is in communication with the linear installation groove 204, and two linear through - grooves 205 correspond to a single linear installation groove 204;

[0032] The bent pieces 207 are symmetrically fixed to the top of the connecting piece 206. The connecting piece 206 is slidably clamped inside the linear installation groove 204, and the two bent pieces 207 respectively extend above the top of the fixed cover 201 through the two linear through - grooves 205;

[0033] By bending and sleeving the two bent pieces 207 on the outside of the lower surface of the T - shaped keel of the gypsum board ceiling, it is used to realize the installation and fixation of the fixed cover 201 on the gypsum board ceiling;

[0034] Four linear installation grooves 204 are provided. The four linear installation grooves 204 are circumferentially and evenly distributed with the center of the fixed cover 201 as the center. Four groups of linear through - grooves 205, connecting pieces 206, and bent pieces 207 are provided and are in one - to - one correspondence with the four linear installation grooves 204;

[0035] Two symmetrically distributed straight notch openings 202 are also opened at the top of the fixed cover 201. The straight notch openings 202 penetrate to the inside of the fixed cover 201. The two fixed covers 201, the plurality of arc - shaped L - type buckles 203, and the plurality of linear installation grooves 204 are staggeredly distributed in the circumferential direction.

[0036] In this embodiment, it should be supplemented and explained that: The battery installation groove 102 is used for installing a storage battery, and the storage battery is used to provide a working power supply for the circuit board and the smoke sensor inside the smoke detector main body 101 (it should be noted that the smoke sensor inside the smoke detector main body 101 is a prior art, so it will not be elaborated here);

[0037] This wireless smoke detector 1 has three installation methods, and the specific installation operations are as follows:

[0038] The first is the adhesive fixation method. Just attach the adhesive sticker to the upper surface of the fixing cover 201. Then, bond the fixing cover 201 to the installation position through the adhesive sticker. Finally, snap the wireless smoke detector 1 with the arc L-shaped card slot 104 and the arc L-shaped buckle 203. This installation method is suitable for installation on smooth surfaces, such as ceramic tile walls and latex paint walls;

[0039] The second is screw installation and fixation. Corresponding holes can be drilled at the installation position according to the position of the straight slot 202. Then, insert an expansion tube into the hole. Next, fit the fixing cover 201 to the installation surface and tighten the screw through the straight slot 202 and thread it with the expansion tube. Finally, connect the wireless smoke detector 1 to the fixing cover 201. This installation method is suitable for installation on concrete walls;

[0040] The third is hook installation. At this time, four sets of connecting pieces 206 and bending pieces 207 can be taken and installed inside the four straight installation slots 204 and straight through slots 205 respectively (as Figure 2 ). Then, fit the upper surface of the fixing cover 201 to the lower surface of the T-shaped keel of the gypsum ceiling, and the center of the fixing cover 201 is close to the cross of the T-shaped keel. And the four sets of bending pieces 207 are respectively sleeved on the outer sides of the four T-shaped keels. Then, manually bend the four sets of bending pieces 207 (it should be noted that the specification of the gypsum board is 60*60cm. During this operation, the gypsum board at the installation position needs to be removed first, which will not interfere with the bending operation of the bending piece 207), so that the bending piece 207 forms a laterally inverted "U" structure and is sleeved on the edge of the T-shaped keel. In this way, the hook effect is achieved, and the fixing cover 201 is hung at the bottom of the T-shaped keel. Finally, connect the wireless smoke detector 1 to the fixing cover 201. This installation method is suitable for installation on the gypsum board ceiling of the office, and is also suitable for installation on the grid ceiling. Just bend the bending piece 207 and hook it on the grid;

[0041] Through the cooperation of the above-mentioned multiple parts, the installation convenience of the wireless smoke detector 1 can be further improved.

[0042] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3 emphatically. The vertical cross-section of the arc L-shaped buckle 203 and the arc L-shaped card slot 104 is in an "L" structure, and the number and position of the arc L-shaped buckle 203 and the arc L-shaped card slot 104 correspond one by one.

[0043] In this embodiment, the installation operation steps of the wireless smoke detector 1 and the fixing cover 201 are as follows:

[0044] The top convex seat 102 is snapped into the inside of the fixed cover 201. During this process, the arc-shaped L-shaped buckle 203 is aligned with the opening of the arc-shaped L-shaped slot 104. After the arc-shaped L-shaped buckle 203 is inserted into the inside of the opening of the arc-shaped L-shaped slot 104, the wireless smoke detector 1 is rotated to make the arc-shaped L-shaped buckle 203 rotate circumferentially, so that the horizontal part of the arc-shaped L-shaped buckle 203 is inside the arc-shaped L-shaped slot 104, and then the connection between the wireless smoke detector 1 and the fixed cover 201 is completed.

[0045] Please refer specifically to Figures 1 to 3 , the fixed cover 201, the straight slot 202, the arc-shaped L-shaped buckle 203, the straight installation slot 204, and the straight through slot 205 are integrally formed by injection molding, and the connection piece 206 and the bending piece 207 are integrally formed by punching and bending a metal sheet.

[0046] In this embodiment: The fixed cover 201 is integrally formed by injection molding, and the connection piece 206 and the bending piece 207 are integrally formed by punching and bending. The overall production process has few steps and is convenient for popularization and production. It should be further noted that: the length of the bending piece 207 can be produced in different lengths according to the grille specifications, and the bending piece 207 can be cut on-site by an external tool (for example: an iron sheet scissors), so that the length of the bending piece 207 can better adapt to small-sized grilles or T-shaped keels.

[0047] The above is only the preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and its inventive concept, makes equivalent substitutions or changes, and should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatic fire alarm device, comprising a wireless smoke detector (1) composed of a smoke detector main body (101), a top convex seat (102), a battery installation groove (103), and an arc-shaped L-shaped card slot (104). The top convex seat (102) is formed on the top of the smoke detector main body (101). The battery installation groove (103) is opened on the top of the top convex seat (102). A plurality of the arc-shaped L-shaped card slots (104) are provided, and the plurality of arc-shaped L-shaped card slots (104) are circumferentially distributed and opened on the periphery of the top of the top convex seat (102). It is characterized in that, The outside of the top convex seat (102) is distributed with a quick installation component (2), and the quick installation component (2) is used to realize the convenient installation and fixation of the wireless smoke detector (1); The quick installation component (2) includes a fixing cover (201), an arc-shaped L-shaped buckle (203), a linear installation groove (204), a linear through groove (205), a connecting piece (206), and a bending piece (207); A plurality of the arc-shaped L-shaped buckles (203) are provided, and the plurality of arc-shaped L-shaped buckles (203) are circumferentially distributed and fixed on the inner wall top of the fixing cover (201). When the fixing cover (201) is sleeved on the outside of the top convex seat (102), it is clamped inside the arc-shaped L-shaped clamping groove (104) through the arc-shaped L-shaped buckle (203) to realize the connection and fixation between the fixing cover (201) and the top convex seat (102); The linear installation groove (204) is opened at a position near the top on the outside of the fixing cover (201), the linear through groove (205) is opened at the outer wall top of the fixing cover (201) and is communicated with the linear installation groove (204), and two linear through grooves (205) correspond to a single linear installation groove (204); The bending pieces (207) are symmetrically fixed on the top of the connecting piece (206), the connecting piece (206) is slidably clamped inside the linear installation groove (204), and the two bending pieces (207) respectively extend above the top of the fixing cover (201) through the two linear through grooves (205); By bending and sleeving the two bending pieces (207) on the outer side of the lower surface of the T-shaped keel of the gypsum board ceiling, it is used to realize the installation and fixation of the fixing cover (201) on the gypsum board ceiling.

2. An automatic fire alarm device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Four linear installation grooves (204) are provided, and the four linear installation grooves (204) are circumferentially and evenly distributed with the center of the fixing cover (201) as the center. Four groups of the linear through grooves (205), the connecting pieces (206), and the bending pieces (207) are provided and correspond to the four linear installation grooves (204) in position one by one.

3. An automatic fire alarm device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The vertical cross-section of the arc-shaped L-shaped buckle (203) and the arc-shaped L-shaped clamping groove (104) is in an "L" structure, and the number and position of the arc-shaped L-shaped buckle (203) and the arc-shaped L-shaped clamping groove (104) correspond one by one.

4. The automatic fire alarm device according to claim 2, characterized in that, Two symmetrically distributed straight slots (202) are also opened at the top of the fixing cover (201), the straight slots (202) penetrate to the inside of the fixing cover (201), and the two fixing covers (201), the plurality of arc-shaped L-shaped buckles (203), and the plurality of linear installation grooves (204) are distributed in a staggered manner along the circumferential direction.

5. An automatic fire alarm device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The fixing cover (201), the straight slot (202), the arc-shaped L-shaped buckle (203), the linear installation groove (204), and the linear through groove (205) are integrally formed by injection molding process, and the connecting piece (206) and the bending piece (207) are integrally formed by metal sheet punching and bending.