Hard disk plugging mechanism and hard disk module

Abstract

The utility model provides a hard disk plugging mechanism and a hard disk module, and relates to the technical field of machinery. A hard disk plugging and unplugging mechanism comprises a main body, the main body is provided with a hollow cavity, and a limiting rod is arranged in the hollow cavity; the panel is arranged on the front side of the main body; a wrench connected to the panel from at least one of an upper side and a lower side; the clamping piece is accommodated in the hollow cavity; the rotating shaft sequentially penetrates through the wrench, the panel, the main body and the clamping piece, and the wrench and the clamping piece are rotationally connected with each other by taking the rotating shaft as a shaft; the clamping piece comprises a supporting part and a clamping part, the rotating part is connected to one side of the supporting part, and the rotating shaft penetrates through the rotating part and is rotationally connected with the clamping piece; and the clamping hook part is connected to the other side of the supporting part, when the wrench rotates within the first rotating range, the clamping piece is driven by the wrench, and a clamping jaw of the clamping hook part rotates between the position protruding out of the side edge of the main body and the position abutting against the limiting rod. Through the structure, the maintenance efficiency of the electronic equipment can be improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This specification relates to the field of mechanical technology, and in particular to a hard disk plug-in mechanism and a hard disk module. Background Art

[0002] With the development of electronic technology, electronic devices require more storage space, and hard disks need to be provided in electronic devices to expand the storage space.

[0003] In electronic devices, a miniaturized hard disk needs to be connected to a motherboard via a connector. In current electronic devices, after the hard disk is plugged into the motherboard, it is fixed with screws or the like to prevent the hard disk from falling off.

[0004] During maintenance of electronic equipment, it is necessary to quickly install or remove the hard disk. In order to increase the maintenance speed of the electronic equipment, how to quickly install and remove the hard disk is an urgent problem to be solved by those skilled in the art. Summary of the Invention

[0005] To overcome the problems existing in the related art, this specification provides a hard disk plug-in and pull-out mechanism and a hard disk module.

[0006] According to a first aspect of an embodiment of this specification, a hard disk plugging and unplugging mechanism is provided, comprising:

[0007] A main body, wherein a hollow cavity is formed on the main body, and a limit rod is arranged in the hollow cavity;

[0008] a panel, disposed on the front side of the main body;

[0009] a wrench for connecting the panel from at least one of an upper side and a lower side;

[0010] A locking member, accommodated in the hollow cavity;

[0011] A rotating shaft passes through the wrench, the panel, the main body and the blocking member in sequence, and the wrench and the blocking member are rotatably connected with the rotating shaft as an axis;

[0012] Wherein, the positioning member includes:

[0013] Support part;

[0014] A rotating portion connected to one side of the supporting portion, wherein the rotating shaft passes through the rotating portion and is rotatably connected to the locking member;

[0015] The hook portion is connected to the other side of the support portion. When the wrench rotates within the first rotation range, the locking member is driven by the wrench, and the claw of the hook portion rotates between a position protruding from the side of the main body and a position abutting against the limiting rod.

[0016] Optionally, the rotating part includes:

[0017] A through hole;

[0018] A sleeve, through which the rotating part clamps the upper surface of the main body and the upper surface of the panel by the sleeve and the through hole. Through the cooperation between the sleeve and the through hole, the sleeve drives the clamping member to rotate integrally.

[0019] Optionally, a driving block is provided at the first end of the sleeve;

[0020] The first end of the sleeve is received in the first through hole through which the rotating shaft passes;

[0021] The first through hole includes:

[0022] A sleeved hole, provided in the middle of the first through hole;

[0023] A sliding groove, which is fan-shaped outward with the sleeved hole as the center, and the driving block slides in the sliding groove;

[0024] When the driving block is in the first position in the sliding groove, the claw part of the clamping member protrudes from the side of the main body. When the driving block abuts against the sliding groove and is pushed to the second position, the claw of the clamping member moves into the hollow cavity and abuts against the limiting rod.

[0025] Optionally, a clamping block is provided in the through hole;

[0026] A clamping groove matching with the clamping block is provided at the second end of the sleeve.

[0027] Optionally, the clamping member further includes:

[0028] A spring, provided between the supporting part and the receiving groove of the hollow cavity, for providing a resilient force to the clamping member.

[0029] Optionally, a limiting groove is provided on the wrench facing at least one of the upper surface and the lower surface of the panel;

[0030] At least one of the upper surface and the lower surface of the panel is provided with a limiting protrusion corresponding to the limiting groove.

[0031] Optionally, a clamping part is provided on the side of the main body, and clamping grooves corresponding to the clamping part are provided on both sides of the panel.

[0032] Optionally, the hard disk plugging and unplugging mechanism further includes a light guide column;

[0033] The light guide column extends through the hollow cavity to the surface of the panel.

[0034] Optionally, the hard disk plugging and unplugging mechanism further includes a conductive cloth;

[0035] The conductive cloth is disposed in a channel provided on at least one of the upper surface and the lower surface of the main body.

[0036] According to a second aspect of the embodiments of the present specification, there is provided a hard disk module, including the hard disk plugging and unplugging mechanism according to any one of the above and a hard disk fixed to the main body of the hard disk plugging and unplugging mechanism.

[0037] The technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present specification may include the following beneficial effects:

[0038] In the embodiments of the present specification, in the hard disk plugging and unplugging mechanism, the hard disk is connected by the main body, and a rotatable locking and unlocking structure is formed by the wrench, the rotating shaft and the clamping member. Moreover, when rotating around the rotating shaft, the wrench can control the rotation of the clamping member within a certain rotation range, so that the hard disk module with the hard disk plugging and unplugging mechanism can be installed and disassembled more quickly, improving the maintenance efficiency of the hard disk module in the electronic device.

[0039] It should be understood that the above general description and the following detailed description are only exemplary and explanatory, and cannot limit the present specification. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0040] The drawings herein are incorporated into the specification and form a part of the specification, showing embodiments consistent with the present specification and used together with the specification to explain the principles of the present specification.

[0041] Figure 1 is an exploded view of a hard disk plugging and unplugging mechanism according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0042] Figure 2 is an assembled view of a hard disk plugging and unplugging mechanism according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0043] Figure 3 is an installation and disassembly view of a hard disk plugging and unplugging mechanism according to an embodiment of the present application, wherein the hard disk plugging and unplugging mechanism is outside the electronic device;

[0044] Figure 4 is an installation and disassembly view of a hard disk plugging and unplugging mechanism according to an embodiment of the present application, wherein the hard disk plugging and unplugging mechanism partially extends into the electronic device;

[0045] Figure 5 is an installation and disassembly view of a hard disk plugging and unplugging mechanism according to an embodiment of the present application, wherein the hard disk plugging and unplugging mechanism is partially inserted into the electronic device;

[0046] Figure 6 is a cross-sectional schematic view of a hard disk plugging and unplugging mechanism involved in an embodiment of the present application;

[0047] Figure 7 is a structural schematic view of a clamping member in a hard disk plugging and unplugging mechanism involved in an embodiment of the present application;

[0048] Figure 8 is a structural schematic view of a hard disk plugging and unplugging mechanism involved in an embodiment of the present application, wherein the wrench is disposed nearly overlapping with the panel;

[0049] Figure 9 is a structural schematic view of a hard disk plugging and unplugging mechanism involved in an embodiment of the present application, wherein the second edge of the wrench moving sliding groove contacts the driving block;

[0050] Figure 10 is a structural schematic view of a hard disk plugging and unplugging mechanism involved in an embodiment of the present application, wherein the second edge of the wrench moving sliding groove pushes the driving block to reach the unlocking position. Detailed implementation manners

[0051] Here, exemplary embodiments will be described in detail, and examples thereof are shown in the drawings. When the following description refers to the drawings, unless otherwise indicated, the same numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements. The implementation manners described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all implementation manners consistent with this specification. On the contrary, they are merely examples of devices and methods consistent with some aspects of this specification as detailed in the appended claims.

[0052] The terms used in this specification are for the purpose of describing specific embodiments only and are not intended to limit this specification. The singular forms "a", "the", and "said" used in this specification and the appended claims are also intended to include the plural forms unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It should also be understood that the term "and / or" as used herein refers to and includes any or all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

[0053] It should be understood that although the terms first, second, third, etc. may be used in this specification to describe various information, such information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish the same type of information from each other. For example, without departing from the scope of this specification, the first information may also be referred to as the second information, and similarly, the second information may also be referred to as the first information. Depending on the context, the word "if" as used herein may be interpreted as "when" or "while" or "in response to determining".

[0054] This application provides a hard disk plugging mechanism 100, as Figure 1 , 2 shown, including:

[0055] A main body 1, in which a hollow cavity 10 is formed. A limiting rod 2 is arranged in the hollow cavity 10. The limiting rod 2 can be integrally formed with the main body 1 or separately formed. That is, a hole communicating with the hollow cavity 10 is drilled in the main body 1, and the limiting rod 2 is inserted into the hole and fixed;

[0056] A panel 3, arranged on the front side of the main body 1. Here, the rear side of the main body 1 can refer to the side for plugging the hard disk, and the front side can refer to the side away from the plugged hard disk. The front side and the rear side are relative concepts and are not restrictive;

[0057] A wrench 4, connected to the panel 3 from at least one side of the upper side and the lower side. That is to say, the wrench 4 can be arranged on one side of the upper surface and the lower surface of the panel 3, or can clamp the panel 3 from both the upper surface and the lower surface, as Figure 1 shown, the wrench 4 clamps the panel 3 from the upper side and the lower side;

[0058] A clamping member 5, accommodated in the hollow cavity 10. Accommodated in the hollow cavity 10 means that most of the clamping member 5 is arranged in the hollow cavity 10, and a small part can penetrate out of the hollow cavity 10 and be exposed outside the main body 1;

[0059] A rotating shaft 6, sequentially passing through the wrench 4, the panel 3, the main body 1 and the clamping member 5. The wrench 4 and the clamping member 5 are rotationally connected with the rotating shaft 6 as the axis. Rotationally connected means that the wrench 4 and the clamping member 5 can rotate respectively with the rotating shaft 6 as the axis;

[0060] Among them, the clamping member 5 includes:

[0061] A supporting portion 50, which refers to the main body part of the clamping member 5 and is arranged in the hollow cavity 10;

[0062] A rotating portion 51, connected to one side of the supporting portion 50. The rotating shaft 6 passes through the rotating portion 51 and is rotationally connected with the clamping member 5. The rotating portion 51 refers to the part that realizes the rotation of the clamping member 5;

[0063] A hook portion 52, connected to the other side of the supporting portion 50. When the wrench 4 rotates within the first rotation range X, the clamping member 5 is driven by the wrench 4, and the claw 52A of the hook portion 52 rotates between the position P1 protruding from the side 11 of the main body 1 and the position P2 abutting against the limiting rod 2.

[0064] After the electronic device is assembled, as Figures 3 - 5As shown, the hard disk plugging and unplugging mechanism 100 connected to the hard disk 200 needs to be plugged into the electronic device. At this time, the claw 52A is exposed from the strip-shaped hole 12 provided on the side 11 of the main body 1. When the staff pushes the hard disk module 300 into the electronic device, the claw 52A is pushed into the hollow cavity 10 by the edge of the box body of the electronic device, and when it reaches the locking position, the claw 52A pops out and locks the hard disk module 300. That is, from Figure 3 As shown, the hard disk module 300 is outside the electronic device, and the claw 52A is exposed at the position P1, to Figure 4 As shown, the claw 52A retracts into the hollow cavity 10, and then to Figure 5 As shown, the claw 52A pops out again and returns to the position P1, locking the hard disk module 300 inside the electronic device.

[0065] When the staff needs to take out the hard disk module 300 from the electronic device, the operation wrench 4 rotates, so that the wrench 4 first reaches the edge of the first rotation range X, and continues to rotate the wrench 4 to drive the clamping member 5 to rotate within the first rotation range X, and the claw 52A retracts into the hollow cavity 10 and abuts against the limit rod 2 to prevent excessive retraction. Thereafter, the staff can apply an outward pulling force to pull out the hard disk module 300 and then drive the wrench 4 to return to the panel 3 position. That is, from as Figure 5 shown to as Figure 4 shown, and finally pull out the hard disk module 300 to reach the situation as Figure 3 shown. Among them, Figures 3 - 5 can be regarded as the process of plugging and unplugging the hard disk module 300 from the outside to the inside of the electronic device. The plugging can be regarded as the transformation process from Figures 3 to 5 to Figures 5 to 3 and the unplugging can be regarded as the transformation process from Figure 4 In addition, it should be noted that when the wrench is rotated in Figure 4 during the process of pushing the hard disk module 300 into the electronic device, the wrench 4 can maintain a state overlapping with the panel 3. When taking out the hard disk module 300 from the electronic device, the wrench 4 needs to be rotated so that the claw 52A retracts into the hollow cavity 10. In order to reduce the number of figures,

[0066] only the state after the wrench 4 is rotated is shown.

[0067] In the embodiments of this specification, in the hard disk plugging and unplugging mechanism, the hard disk is connected by the main body, and a rotatable locking and unlocking structure is formed by the wrench, the rotating shaft and the clamping member. Moreover, when rotating around the rotating shaft, the wrench can control the rotation of the clamping member within a certain rotation range, so that the hard disk module with the hard disk plugging and unplugging mechanism can be installed and disassembled more quickly, improving the maintenance efficiency of the hard disk module in the electronic device.

[0068] Optionally, the rotating part 51, as Figure 6 shown, includes:

[0069] A through hole 51A;

[0070] A sleeve 51B, through which the upper surface 1A of the main body 1 and the upper surface 3A of the panel 3 are clamped by the sleeve 51B and the through hole 51A. Through the cooperation between the sleeve 51B and the through hole 51A, the sleeve 51B drives the clamping member 5 to rotate integrally.

[0071] It should be noted that the above setting of the rotating part 51 can realize the cooperation between the sleeve 51B and the through hole 51A, realize the clamping between the panel 3 and the main body 1, and the connection and fixation between the main body 1 and the panel 3 can be more reliable, avoiding the problem of loosening between the two.

[0072] Optionally, as Figures 7 - 10 shown, a driving block 511 is provided at the first end 510 of the sleeve 51B, and the driving block 511 is convexly arranged;

[0073] The first end 510 of the sleeve 51B is received in a first through hole 7 through which the rotating shaft 6 passes. The first through hole 7 is a hole penetrating the wrench 4, the panel 3 and the main body 1, and the first through hole 7 communicates with a hollow cavity 10 inside the main body 1;

[0074] The first through hole 7 includes:

[0075] A sleeved hole 70, which is provided in the middle of the first through hole 7 and is used for the rotating shaft 6 to pass through. The sleeved hole 70 is a part penetrating the wrench 4, the panel 3 and the main body 1;

[0076] A sliding groove 71, which is fan-shaped outward with the sleeved hole 70 as the center. The driving block 511 slides in the sliding groove 71. The sliding groove 71 is formed outside the first through hole 7 of the wrench 4. The rotation of the wrench 4 can drive the rotation of the sliding groove 71. Through the cooperation between the sliding groove 71 and the driving block 511, the above-mentioned first rotation range X can be realized. That is, when the wrench 4 drives the sliding groove 71 to rotate, the positional relationship between the sliding groove 71 and the driving block 511 changes. When the wrench 4 is outside the first rotation range X, when the wrench 4 drives the sliding groove 71 to abut against the driving block 511, the wrench 4 continues to rotate, pushing the driving block 511 to drive the clamping member 5 to rotate;

[0077] When the driving block 511 is in the first position P3 in the sliding groove 71, a part of the claw 52A of the clamping member 5 protrudes from the side edge 11 of the main body 1. When the driving block 511 abuts against the sliding groove 71 and is pushed to the second position P4, the claw 52A in the clamping member 5 moves into the hollow cavity 10 and abuts against the limiting rod 2.

[0078] When the staff needs to remove the hard disk module 300 from the electronic device, turn the wrench 4 to release the lock of the hard disk module 300. In Figure 8 , the wrench 4 and the panel 3 are in a nearly overlapping state in the top view. At this time, the driving block 511 is in the first position P3 in the sliding groove 71, the driving block 511 is close to the first edge 71A of the sliding groove 71, and the claw 52A protrudes from the main body 1. Turn the wrench 4 so that the sliding groove 71 rotates with the rotation of the wrench 4. As the sliding groove 71 rotates, the driving block 511 moves in the sliding groove 71 to Figure 9 the position (i.e., the third position P5), reaches the second edge 71B of the sliding groove 71 and abuts against the second edge 71B. It should be noted that during this process, the driving block 511 does not move, only the relative position between it and the sliding groove 71 changes. Continue to push the wrench 4, as Figure 10 shown, the sliding groove 71 pushes the driving block 511 to continue moving by means of the second edge 71B, and the sliding groove 71 and the driving block 511 move together to the second position P4. During this process, the driving block 511 drives the clamping member 5 to rotate, and the claw 52A retracts into the hollow cavity 10 to complete the unlocking of the hard disk module 300.

[0079] During the above process, the wrench 4 can move from an angle close to parallel to the panel 3 to an angle close to perpendicular to the panel 3. Among them, within a part of the rotation range of the wrench 4, that is, within the range where the relative position between the driving block 511 and the sliding groove 71 changes, the clamping member 5 does not rotate. Within another part of the rotation range of the wrench 4 (i.e., the first rotation range X), due to the abutment between the sliding groove 71 and the driving block 511, the two move integrally to drive the clamping member 5. Through the above settings, when the hard disk module 300 is installed in the electronic device for use, the wrench 4 can reduce the occupation of the surface space of the electronic device. When the hard disk module 300 needs to be disassembled, the wrench 4 can be perpendicular to the panel 3 when it reaches the unlocking position, achieving the best external force application angle and improving the disassembly efficiency of the hard disk module.

[0080] Optionally, as Figure 7 shown, a clamping groove 512 is provided in the through hole 51A;

[0081] A clamping block 514 that matches the clamping groove 512 is provided at the second end 513 of the sleeve 51B.

[0082] The fit between the sleeve 51B and the through hole 51A can be achieved by providing a clamping groove 512 on the hole wall 515 of the through hole 51A, and providing a clamping block 514 on the sleeve 51B that is adapted to the clamping groove 512. The clamping groove 512 and the clamping block 514 are nested, so that when the rotating part 51 is subjected to a rotating force, they push each other to achieve integral rotation. Of course, the positions of the clamping block 514 and the clamping groove 512 can also be interchanged.

[0083] The driving of the positioning member 5 to the unlocking state and the driving to the locking state can be respectively achieved by manual operation of the staff. In order to improve the operating efficiency of the positioning member 5, the locking state can be automatically achieved. Optionally, the positioning member 5, such as Figure 6 shown, further includes:

[0084] A spring 53 is provided between the support portion 50 and the receiving groove 10A of the hollow cavity 10, and is used to provide a resilient force to the positioning member 5.

[0085] By providing the spring 53, the unlocked positioning member 5 can be restored to the state of protruding from the side 11 of the main body 1 under the action of the resilient force. After the hard disk module 300 is pushed in place, it automatically returns to the locked state, improving the locking efficiency of the hard disk insertion and extraction mechanism 100.

[0086] Optionally, as Figure 6 shown, at least one of the upper surface 3A and the lower surface 3B of the wrench 4 facing the panel 3 is provided with a limiting groove 40;

[0087] At least one of the upper surface 3A and the lower surface 3B of the panel 3 is provided with a limiting protrusion 30 corresponding to the limiting groove 40.

[0088] When the wrench 4 is pushed to a state parallel to the panel 3, the limiting protrusion 30 can be snapped into the limiting groove 40, thereby locking the relative positions of the wrench 4 and the panel 3 and reducing the possibility of accidental operation of the wrench 4.

[0089] Optionally, as Figure 1 、 2 shown, a fastening portion 13 is provided on the side 11 of the main body 1, and fastening grooves 31 corresponding to the fastening portion 13 are provided on both sides of the panel 3.

[0090] When installing the panel 3 on the main body 1, the fastening groove 31 formed on the panel 3 can snap onto the fastening portion 13 on the side 11 of the main body 1, so that the two form a certain fastening force. Then, the main body 1 and the panel 3 are clamped through the cooperation of the sleeve 51B and the through hole 51A of the positioning member 5, thereby making the installation of the positioning member 5 more convenient and improving the installation efficiency of the hard disk insertion and extraction mechanism.

[0091] Optionally, the hard disk plugging and unplugging mechanism 100, such as Figure 1 , 2 shown, further includes a light guide column 8;

[0092] The light guide column 8 passes through the hollow cavity 10 and extends to the surface of the panel 3.

[0093] This surface may include the upper surface 3A, the lower surface 3B, the left side surface, the right side surface, and the front side surface 3C of the panel 3, such as Figure 1 , 2 shown, the light guide column 8 extends from the indicator light of the hard disk 200 to the front side surface 3C, so that the staff and users can view the working status of the hard disk through the front end 8A of the light guide column 8 on the front side surface 3C of the panel 3.

[0094] Optionally, the hard disk plugging and unplugging mechanism 100, such as Figure 1 , 2 shown, further includes a conductive cloth 9;

[0095] The conductive cloth 9 is disposed in at least one of the channel 14 provided on the upper surface 1A and the lower surface 1B of the main body 1.

[0096] Since the panel 3 provided on the front side of the main body 1 occupies a small space, the upper surface 1A and the lower surface 1B of the main body 1 can have relatively sufficient space to set the conductive cloth 9 for electromagnetic shielding. Channels 14 are formed on the upper surface 1A and the lower surface 1B of the main body 1, and the conductive cloth 9 is placed in the channels 14, so that the hard disk plugging and unplugging mechanism 100 has a better electromagnetic shielding effect.

[0097] Correspondingly, the present application further provides a hard disk module 300, such as Figures 3 - 5 shown, including the hard disk plugging and unplugging mechanism 100 described in any one of the above and a hard disk 200 fixed on the main body 1 of the hard disk plugging and unplugging mechanism 100. The hard disk 200 may be a solid state hard disk or other types of hard disks. The electronic device for plugging in the hard disk module 300 may be a router, a switch, a server, a personal computer, etc., which is not limited herein.

[0098] The technical solutions provided by the embodiments of this specification may include the following beneficial effects:

[0099] In the embodiments of this specification, in the hard disk plugging and unplugging mechanism, the hard disk is connected by the main body, and a rotatable locking and unlocking structure is formed by the wrench, the rotating shaft, and the clamping member. Moreover, when rotating around the rotating shaft, the wrench can control the rotation of the clamping member within a certain rotation range, so that the hard disk module with the hard disk plugging and unplugging mechanism can be installed and disassembled more quickly, improving the maintenance efficiency of the hard disk module in the electronic device.

[0100] For the implementation processes of the functions and roles of each module in the above device, please refer to the implementation processes of the corresponding steps in the above method for details, which will not be elaborated here.

[0101] For the device embodiments, since they basically correspond to the method embodiments, the relevant parts can be referred to the partial descriptions of the method embodiments. The device embodiments described above are merely illustrative. The modules described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as modules may or may not be physical modules, that is, they may be located in one place or distributed to multiple network modules. Some or all of the modules can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution in this specification. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand and implement it without creative efforts.

[0102] Those skilled in the art will readily conceive of other embodiments of this specification after considering the specification and practicing the invention claimed herein. This specification is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of this specification, which follow the general principles of this specification and include common general knowledge or conventional technical means in the technical field not claimed in this application. The specification and embodiments are only regarded as exemplary, and the true scope and spirit of this specification are pointed out by the following claims.

[0103] It should be understood that this specification is not limited to the exact structures described above and shown in the drawings, and various modifications and changes can be made without departing from its scope. The scope of this specification is only limited by the appended claims.

[0104] The above are only the preferred embodiments of this specification and are not intended to limit this specification. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of this specification shall be included within the scope of protection of this specification.

Claims

1. A hard disk plugging and unplugging mechanism, characterized in that, Comprising: A main body, in which a hollow cavity is provided, and a limiting rod is arranged in the hollow cavity; A panel, arranged on the front side of the main body; A wrench, connected to the panel from at least one of the upper side and the lower side; A clamping member, accommodated in the hollow cavity; A rotating shaft, sequentially passing through the wrench, the panel, the main body and the clamping member, and the wrench and the clamping member are rotationally connected with the rotating shaft as the axis; Wherein, the clamping member includes: A supporting portion; A rotating portion, connected to one side of the supporting portion, and the rotating shaft passes through the rotating portion to be rotationally connected with the clamping member; A hook portion, connected to the other side of the supporting portion. When the wrench rotates within a first rotation range, the clamping member is driven by the wrench, and the claws of the hook portion rotate between a position protruding from the side of the main body and a position abutting against the limiting rod.

2. The hard disk plugging mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rotating portion includes: A through hole; A sleeve, through which the upper surface of the main body and the upper surface of the panel are clamped by the sleeve and the through hole. Through the cooperation between the sleeve and the through hole, the sleeve drives the clamping member to rotate integrally.

3. The hard disk plugging mechanism according to claim 2, wherein A driving block is arranged at the first end of the sleeve; The first end of the sleeve is accommodated in a first through hole through which the rotating shaft passes; The first through hole includes: A sleeving hole, arranged in the middle of the first through hole; A sliding groove, fan-shaped outward with the sleeving hole as the center, and the driving block slides in the sliding groove; When the driving block is in a first position in the sliding groove, the claw portion of the clamping member protrudes from the side of the main body. When the driving block abuts against the sliding groove and is pushed to a second position, the claw of the clamping member moves into the hollow cavity and abuts against the limiting rod.

4. The hard disk plugging mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that A clamping block is arranged in the through hole; A clamping groove cooperating with the clamping block is arranged at the second end of the sleeve.

5. The hard disk plugging mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that The clamping member further includes: A spring, arranged between the supporting portion and the accommodating groove of the hollow cavity, for providing a restoring force to the clamping member.

6. The hard disk plugging mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that A limiting groove is arranged on the wrench towards at least one of the upper surface and the lower surface of the panel; A limiting protrusion corresponding to the limiting groove is arranged on at least one of the upper surface and the lower surface of the panel.

7. The hard disk plugging mechanism according to claim 1, wherein, A clamping portion is arranged on the side of the main body, and clamping grooves corresponding to the clamping portion are arranged on both sides of the panel.

8. The hard disk plugging mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that It further includes a light guide column; The light guide column passes through the hollow cavity and extends to the surface of the panel.

9. The hard disk plugging mechanism according to claim 1, wherein It further includes a conductive cloth; The conductive cloth is arranged in a channel arranged on at least one of the upper surface and the lower surface of the main body.

10. A hard disk module, characterized in that, Comprising the hard disk plugging and unplugging mechanism according to any one of the above claims 1-9 and a hard disk fixed on the main body of the hard disk plugging and unplugging mechanism.

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