Stacked intelligent mobile outdoor power supply device

Through the stacked intelligent mobile outdoor power supply device, the combination of the main control box, battery pack and mobile base is solved, and the existing outdoor power supply is not easy to portable and the capacity cannot be expanded, achieving portability and capacity expansion, and is suitable for outdoor operations and home energy storage in a variety of scenarios.

CN223181841UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-01QUALTECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422081729.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-27
Publication Date
2025-08-01
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing outdoor power supply devices are not easy to portable, their capacity cannot be expanded, and they cannot be suitable for outdoor operations and home energy storage needs in various scenarios.

Method used

A stacked intelligent mobile outdoor power supply device is designed, including a main control box, a battery pack and a mobile base. It is connected by a micro-disconnect switch and a mechanical lock. The battery pack is electrically connected by a plug. There is a reset button on the main control box. The system is placed on the mobile base to achieve portability and easy mobility and capacity expansion.

Benefits of technology

It realizes portable, easy mobility and capacity expansion, and is suitable for outdoor work and home energy storage needs in a variety of scenarios, improving the flexibility and applicability of the system.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The embodiment of the utility model discloses a stacked intelligent mobile outdoor power supply device, which comprises a main control box, a plurality of battery packs and a mobile base, and is characterized in that the main control box is connected with the battery packs through a micro switch; the adjacent battery packs are connected through mechanical lock catches; the battery pack close to the main control box is connected with the main control box through a mechanical lock catch; a reset key is arranged on the main control box; the adjacent battery packs are electrically connected through a plug; and the main control box and the plurality of battery packs are respectively placed on the movable base. By implementing the device provided by the embodiment of the utility model, the characteristics of portability, easy mobility and capacity expandability can be realized, and the problem that the existing outdoor power supply cannot meet the requirements of outdoor operation and household energy storage in various scenes is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of energy storage systems, and in particular to a stacked intelligent mobile outdoor power supply device. Background Art

[0002] Outdoor power supplies, also known as portable power supplies, mobile power stations or outdoor energy storage power supplies, are portable power solutions designed for outdoor activities, emergency rescue, camping trips, engineering operations and agricultural and pastoral operations. In addition to meeting outdoor needs, they can also meet the needs of home energy storage. Outdoor power supplies are usually divided into chemical battery energy storage power supplies, solar / wind charging power supplies, fuel generators, etc.

[0003] However, the current outdoor power supplies on the market are separate battery packs, and the overall is relatively bulky, and battery expansion cannot be carried out. To sum up, the current outdoor power supplies have the problems of being not easy to carry and the capacity being non-expandable, and cannot be applied to outdoor operations and home energy storage needs in multiple scenarios.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to design a new device that has the characteristics of being portable and easy to move and the capacity being expandable, and solves the problem that the existing outdoor power supplies cannot be applied to outdoor operations and home energy storage needs in multiple scenarios. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide a stacked intelligent mobile outdoor power supply device.

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the purpose of the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: providing a stacked intelligent mobile outdoor power supply device, including: a main control box, a plurality of battery packs and a mobile base, the main control box is connected to the battery packs through a miniature circuit breaker; adjacent battery packs are connected through a mechanical lock; the battery pack close to the main control box is connected to the main control box through a mechanical lock; a reset button is arranged on the main control box; adjacent battery packs are electrically connected through plugs; the main control box and a plurality of battery packs are respectively placed on the mobile base.

[0007] Its further technical solution is: the main control box includes a main control box body, a main control module, a battery management module and a power electronic converter module; the main control module, the battery management module and the power electronic converter module are integrated on a main control board, the main control board is connected in the main control box body, the reset button, the battery management module and the power electronic converter module are respectively connected to the main control module; the main control module is connected to the miniature circuit breaker.

[0008] Its further technical solution is: the battery pack includes a battery box, a battery, a BMS module and a DCDC buck converter module; the BMS module is connected to the DCDC buck converter module; the battery is connected to the DCDC buck converter module; the battery, BMS module and DCDC buck converter module are respectively built into the battery box; the BMS modules of adjacent battery packs are electrically connected through the plug; the battery box is connected with a mechanical lock.

[0009] A further technical solution is: the BMS module is connected to the micro-breaker.

[0010] A further technical solution is as follows: an insertion hole is provided on the upper end surface of the battery box, and a guide column is provided on the lower end surface of the battery box, and the guide column is inserted into the insertion hole on the upper end surface of the adjacent battery box.

[0011] A further technical solution is: an input interface is provided on the main control box, and the input interface is connected to the main control module.

[0012] A further technical solution is: an output interface is provided on the main control box; and the output interface is connected to the main control module.

[0013] A further technical solution is: the power electronic converter module includes a PCS module, an MPPT module and a DCDC module.

[0014] A further technical solution is as follows: an LCD screen is installed on the main control box, and the LCD screen is connected to the main control module.

[0015] A further technical solution is: a power supply system is provided in the main control box, and the power supply system is connected to the main control module.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the present invention compared with the prior art are as follows: the present invention is composed of a main control box, multiple battery packs and a mobile base; the main control box is connected to the battery packs through a micro-break switch, and the battery packs are connected by mechanical locks, and the main control box is provided with a reset button; the battery packs are electrically connected by plugs, and the entire system is placed on the mobile base, achieving the characteristics of portability, easy mobility, and expandable capacity, solving the problem that existing outdoor power supplies cannot be suitable for outdoor operations and home energy storage needs in various scenarios.

[0017] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of a stacked intelligent mobile outdoor power supply device provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic block diagram of a stacked intelligent mobile outdoor power supply device provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0021] Explanation of the markings in the figure:

[0022] 10, main control box; 20, battery pack; 21, guide post; 22, jack; 23, plug; 30, mobile base; 40, mechanical lock. Specific embodiments

[0023] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present utility model. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] It should be understood that when used in this specification and the appended claims, the terms "comprises" and "comprising" indicate the presence of the described features, wholes, steps, operations, elements, and / or components, but do not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, wholes, steps, operations, elements, components, and / or their combinations.

[0025] It should also be understood that the terms used in this specification of the present utility model are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present utility model. As used in this specification of the present utility model and the appended claims, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular forms "a", "an", and "the" are intended to include the plural forms.

[0026] It should be further understood that the term " / and / " used in this specification of the present utility model and the appended claims refers to any combination and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items, and includes these combinations.

[0027] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 1Schematic diagram of the structure of a stacked intelligent mobile outdoor power supply device provided by an embodiment of the present utility model; this device can be used in outdoor operations and home energy storage scenarios in a variety of scenarios, achieving the characteristics of portability and easy mobility and capacity expandability, and solving the problem that existing outdoor power supplies cannot meet the outdoor operation and home energy storage needs in a variety of scenarios. Specifically, it can be applied to multiple fields such as outdoor activities, emergency rescue, camping trips, engineering operations, and agricultural and pastoral operations.

[0028] Please refer to Figure 1 , for the above-mentioned stacked intelligent mobile outdoor power supply device, it includes: a main control box 10, a plurality of battery packs 20, and a mobile base 30. The main control box 10 is connected to the battery packs 20 through a miniature circuit breaker; adjacent battery packs 20 are connected through a mechanical lock 40; the battery pack 20 close to the main control box 10 is connected to the main control box 10 through a mechanical lock 40; a reset button is provided on the main control box 10; adjacent battery packs 20 are electrically connected through a plug 23; the main control box 10 and a plurality of battery packs 20 are respectively placed on the mobile base 30.

[0029] In this embodiment, the main control box 10, a plurality of battery packs 20, and the mobile base 30 are combined in a stacked manner, and the mechanical lock 40 is self-locking to ensure the stacking stability. Each stacking does not exceed 4 battery packs 20 to ensure safety. This device has the characteristics of flexible expansion, intelligent management, and safety and efficiency. The battery pack 20 can be used independently or stacked with the main control box 10 to expand functions. In addition, users can also freely stack battery packs 20 according to needs to increase the power capacity. The stacked design not only reduces the floor area and improves the space utilization rate, but also greatly enhances the flexibility and applicability of the product, enabling it to be widely applied to a variety of outdoor and home scenarios.

[0030] In one embodiment, please refer to Figure 2 , for the above-mentioned main control box 10, it includes a main control box 10 body, a main control module, a battery management module, and a power electronic converter module; the main control module, the battery management module, and the power electronic converter module are integrated on the main control board, the main control board is connected in the main control box 10 body, the reset button, the battery management module, and the power electronic converter module are respectively connected to the main control module; the main control module is connected to the miniature circuit breaker.

[0031] In one embodiment, please refer to Figure 2, the above-mentioned power electronic converter module includes a PCS module, an MPPT module, and a DCDC module. That is, the power electronic converter includes an efficient DC-DC buck module, a bidirectional AC-DC energy storage converter module, and a maximum power point tracking (MPPT) module. The system adopts a modular design, which is easy to disassemble, significantly reducing maintenance costs and complexity. The PCS module, MPPT module, and DCDC module, as core components, achieve high compatibility and wide applicability. The system supports multiple charging input interfaces (mains power, solar energy, vehicle-mounted, and AC EV charging piles), provides multiple output options (DC and AC), and meets the charging needs of various devices, including mobile phones, laptops, cameras, drones, and household appliances, etc. The UPS function of the PCS module ensures seamless switching to battery power when the mains power fails, and is applicable to professional occasions such as data centers, medical equipment, and scientific research laboratories.

[0032] In this embodiment, the main control module is responsible for comprehensively managing and coordinating the work of various components such as BMS, PCS, MPPT, DC-DC, and PD fast charging. Each module exchanges data through CAN, 485, or USRAT communication to achieve real-time monitoring and intelligent management, make decisions based on the data, and ensure the efficient and safe operation of the power system. The PD fast charging chip communicates with the main control module through IIC to monitor the output status of the Type-C and USB-A ports in real time, enhancing the system security. The UPS function of the PCS enables the main control box 10 to seamlessly switch to battery power when the mains power fails, ensuring stable power supply to sensitive devices, especially applicable to professional occasions such as data centers, medical equipment, and scientific research laboratories.

[0033] In addition, the main control module is equipped with a BT / Wi-Fi wireless communication module, supporting remote monitoring and control. It can achieve remote monitoring, control, fault alarm, and OTA upgrade through an APP or cloud platform. The LCD display provides an intuitive man-machine interface. Users can instantly view and control system parameters, prompt errors and warnings, conduct fault troubleshooting and maintenance, improving operation convenience and visualization effects.

[0034] In one embodiment, please refer to Figure 2 , the above-mentioned main control box 10 is provided with an input interface on its body, and the input interface is connected to the main control module.

[0035] In this embodiment, the input interface includes various charging interfaces to adapt to different charging power sources. It includes a conventional 2kW mains power charging power, 2kW solar panel charging, 100 - 200W vehicle-mounted charging, and can even be docked with an AC EV charging pile to achieve a charging power of up to 3.6kW. The charging speed is also quite fast. It only takes 60 minutes to charge 80%, and it can be fully charged in 80 minutes.

[0036] In this embodiment, the battery management module serves as a key link between the battery pack 20 and the main control box 10, responsible for monitoring and managing the battery voltage, current, SOC, temperature, and balancing function, effectively preventing problems such as overcharging, over-discharging, and overheating, and improving the battery's usage efficiency and safety.

[0037] In one embodiment, please refer to Figure 2 , the above-mentioned main control box 10 is provided with an output interface on its body; the output interface is connected to the main control module.

[0038] In this embodiment, the output interface includes DC output ports with various different voltages and powers, such as 12V and 24V cigarette lighter interfaces, 5525 interfaces, RV Anderson interfaces, as well as a Type-C interface supporting up to 100W multi-protocol fast charging and a USB-A interface supporting up to 45W multi-protocol fast charging. In addition, the main control box 10 is also equipped with an AC output port with a power of up to 3.6kW (supporting 7.2kW for a short time), which can meet the charging needs of various devices such as smartphones, laptops, cameras, drones, RVs, etc., and is compatible with more than 99% of AC electrical devices, such as TVs, refrigerators, lamps, power tools, etc.

[0039] In one embodiment, please refer to Figure 2 , the above-mentioned main control box 10 is installed with an LCD screen, and the LCD screen is connected to the main control module.

[0040] In this embodiment, the LCD display provides an intuitive human-machine interaction interface, and users can conveniently view and control various parameters and functions of the stacked intelligent mobile outdoor power supply. The display screen can not only display the current state of the system but also promptly prompt error and warning information, facilitating users to conduct fault troubleshooting and maintenance operations. This integrated design significantly improves the convenience and visualization of user operations, enabling users to clearly understand the operating status of the power supply system in any environment and effectively manage its functions.

[0041] In one embodiment, please refer to Figure 2 , the above-mentioned main control box 10 is provided with a power supply system inside, and the power supply system is connected to the main control module. The main control module is independently powered by M+ / M-, and even if the main circuit P+ / P- fails, it can still be powered from M+ / M-, continuously monitoring and reporting the system status to ensure that users can promptly obtain fault information. This design enhances the system reliability, reduces the risk of important information loss, and improves the overall safety and maintainability.

[0042] In one embodiment, please refer to Figure 2, the above-mentioned battery pack 20 includes a battery box body, batteries, a BMS module, and a DCDC buck converter module; the BMS module is connected to the DCDC buck converter module; the batteries are connected to the DCDC buck converter module; the batteries, the BMS module, and the DCDC buck converter module are respectively disposed inside the battery box body; the BMS modules of adjacent battery packs 20 are electrically connected through a plug 23; the battery box body is connected with a mechanical lock 40.

[0043] In one embodiment, please refer to Figure 2 , the above-mentioned BMS module is connected to a miniature circuit breaker.

[0044] In one embodiment, please refer to Figure 1 , the upper end surface of the above-mentioned battery box body is provided with a jack 22, and the lower end surface of the battery box body is provided with a guide post 21, and the guide post 21 is inserted into the jack 22 on the upper end surface of the adjacent battery box body.

[0045] In this embodiment, each battery pack 20 has a distributed power supply function and can be used alone to provide users with flexible and diverse power solutions. Each battery pack 20 is designed with convenience and practicality in mind, equipped with a lighting function, suitable for emergency or off-grid environments, and meets the basic light source needs of users in the dark or dim environment. Each battery pack 20 is provided with a Type-C and a USB-A interface. Among them, the Type-C interface supports up to 100W multi-protocol fast charging, and the USB-A interface supports up to 18W multi-protocol fast charging, which can provide sufficient power for laptops, smartphones, tablets, and other USB-powered devices, greatly expanding the application range of the battery pack 20.

[0046] Since the battery pack 20 and the main control box 10 are connected by a mechanical latch 40, the number of battery packs 20 can be flexibly increased or decreased as needed, thereby adjusting the power capacity and usage time. This design allows users to combine different numbers of battery packs 20 according to specific requirements to meet the power demands in different scenarios. Inside each battery pack 20, there are a BMS (Battery Management System) module and a DCDC buck converter module, which are used to manage the charging and discharging process of the battery and stabilize the output voltage, ensuring the safety and stability of the power supply. In addition, the BMS module is connected to the miniature circuit breaker in the main control box 10, further enhancing the safety of the power system. The entire device is designed to be stacked on the mobile base 30, facilitating portability and movement. Each battery pack 20 is equipped with a plug 23, and adjacent battery packs 20 are connected by the plug 23 for power, simplifying the installation and disassembly process and improving the convenience of use and the simplicity of operation. The main control box 10 integrates a main control module, a battery management module, and a power electronic converter module, and controls the operating state and output power of the entire power system through the main control board to achieve efficient energy conversion and management. The setting of the reset button can restart the system when needed, increasing the reliability and service life of the system.

[0047] In summary, this stacked intelligent mobile outdoor power supply device combines flexibility, safety, portability, and high efficiency, and is suitable for the power supply needs in various outdoor scenarios, being a comprehensive and practical power solution.

[0048] In this embodiment, the battery pack 20 further includes an MCU, and the MCU is connected to the BMS module.

[0049] In this embodiment, the mechanical latch 40 and the reset button are provided to avoid possible damage during hot plugging. When the user needs to perform operations such as component stacking or separation, the reset button must be manually pressed first. This action will open the mechanical latch 40, allowing the safe connection or disconnection between the main control box 10 and the battery pack 20, as well as between the battery packs 20. At the same time, the operation of the reset button will trigger the MCU in the BMS inside each battery pack 20, causing the system power supply MOS transistor and the power supply MOS transistor for power to be actively cut off. These two MOS transistors are placed in the BMS module. This strategy ensures that there is no current flow on the P+ and P- power lines during the process of component separation or stacking, effectively preventing electrical damage that may be caused by hot plugging. This innovative safety mechanism effectively guarantees the stability and long-term reliability of the system.

[0050] In addition, this embodiment also provides the working process of the device, specifically including:

[0051] Power-on and initialization of the main box body and the battery pack 20; specifically, when the system starts up, all the battery packs 20 are awakened and the internal BMS module performs self-check. The main control module ensures that the battery pack 20 with the highest voltage supplies power to the main control module first by controlling the closing of the MOS tube. If the power supply of the battery pack 20 with the highest voltage fails, it will automatically switch to the battery pack 20 with the second highest voltage to ensure stable power supply of the system.

[0052] Next, communication and detection of the battery pack 20 are carried out. Specifically, after the main control module starts up, it performs communication addressing on all the battery packs 20 and records the number of successfully addressed battery packs 20. The LCD screen displays the addressing result to remind the user to check whether the actual number of battery packs 20 is consistent with the expected value to ensure the effective utilization of system resources.

[0053] Then, intelligent charge and discharge management is carried out. Specifically, the voltage, current, and temperature states of each battery pack 20 are monitored; the balanced charge and discharge strategy of the battery pack 20 is implemented, and by controlling the opening and closing of the main MOS tube, the state of charge (SOC) of each battery pack 20 is ensured to be close to the same, preventing overcharging or over-discharging and extending the battery service life.

[0054] Furthermore, dynamic load distribution and fault handling are carried out. Specifically, according to factors such as the capacity, health status, and temperature of the battery pack 20, the load is dynamically distributed to ensure that the working pressure of each battery pack 20 is evenly distributed. When a fault or alarm of the battery pack 20 is detected, the main control module performs delayed processing and switches the battery pack 20 to ensure continuous power supply of the main circuit.

[0055] In addition, an intelligent charging strategy is also executed. Specifically, according to the total demand and the status of each battery pack 20, a priority charging plan is formulated. The battery pack 20 with low battery power or poor status is preferentially charged, or an interleaved charging method is adopted to avoid problems caused by concentrated charging, such as overheating.

[0056] Finally, fault prediction and early warning are also carried out. Specifically, using data analysis and machine learning algorithms, the performance degradation trend of the battery pack 20 is predicted. An early fault warning is issued in advance, and preventive maintenance measures are recommended to ensure the stable operation of the system and the extension of the equipment life.

[0057] In this embodiment, after the system is powered on, all the battery packs 20 are first awakened, and the self-check of the battery management system (BMS module) is carried out. Subsequently, the BMS module controls the power supply MOS of the main control module of each battery pack 20 to be closed to ensure that the M+ / M- system is powered on. A diode competition power supply mechanism is adopted in this circuit to preferentially supply power to the main control module with the battery pack 20 having the highest voltage. If a power supply fault occurs in the battery pack 20 with the highest voltage, the system will automatically switch to the battery pack 20 with the second highest voltage to ensure the reliable operation of the main control module.

[0058] After the main control module is started, it conducts communication addressing allocation for all awakened battery packs 20 and records the number of successfully addressed battery packs 20. This information will be displayed on the LCD screen to remind the user to check the actual number of battery packs 20 and avoid resource waste caused by unsuccessful addressing of some battery packs 20 for a long time. The main control module also conducts self-check on the entire outdoor power supply system, including monitoring the status of each battery pack 20, such as voltage, temperature, and SOC (State of Charge).

[0059] During the intelligent charge and discharge management process, the intelligent discharge strategy includes: the main control module monitors the status of each battery pack 20, such as voltage, current, and temperature, according to the software algorithm, and implements the balanced charge and discharge strategy for the battery pack 20. When the battery pack 20 with the highest voltage closes the main MOS tube to supply power to the P+ / P- system, if it is detected that the closing fails, the system will control the MOS tube of the current battery pack 20 to disconnect and try the battery pack 20 with the second highest voltage. During the discharge process, the system ensures that the voltage difference of the battery pack 20 is within the set allowable range to avoid equipment damage caused by circulating current.

[0060] Dynamic load allocation, fault isolation and switching: When multiple battery packs 20 are in parallel to supply power, the main control module dynamically determines the current output according to factors such as the capacity, health status, and temperature of each battery pack 20. When a fault or alarm of the battery pack 20 is detected, the system will delay and then turn off the MOS tube of the faulty battery pack 20 and switch to the battery pack 20 with the second highest voltage to ensure the continuity and safety of the power supply of the P+ / P- main circuit.

[0061] Intelligent charging strategy: The main control module formulates a charging plan according to the total required power and the status of each battery pack 20. It preferentially charges the battery pack 20 with low power or poor status, or adopts an interleaved charging method to avoid problems such as excessive heating.

[0062] The above content realizes the high efficiency, safety and reliability during the parallel operation of the battery packs 20, and avoids large circulating current in the parallel operation of multiple battery packs 20 and equipment damage when the voltages of several battery packs 20 are inconsistent.

[0063] The model of the main control module is KF32F350MQV; the model of the BMS module is FM33LG048.

[0064] The above-mentioned stacked intelligent mobile outdoor power supply device is composed of a main control box 10, a plurality of battery packs 20 and a mobile base 30; the main control box 10 is connected to the battery packs 20 through a miniature circuit breaker, the battery packs 20 are connected through a mechanical lock 40, and at the same time, the main control box 10 is provided with a reset button; the battery packs 20 are electrically connected through plugs 23, and the whole system is placed on the mobile base 30, realizing the characteristics of portability and easy mobility and capacity expandability, and solving the problem that the existing outdoor power supply cannot meet the outdoor operation and home energy storage needs in various scenarios.

[0065] The above is only the specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention can easily think of various equivalent modifications or substitutions, and these modifications or substitutions should all be covered within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A stacked intelligent mobile outdoor power supply device, characterized in that, Comprising: A main control box, a plurality of battery packs, and a mobile base. The main control box is connected to the battery packs through a miniature circuit breaker; adjacent battery packs are connected through mechanical latches; the battery pack adjacent to the main control box is connected to the main control box through a mechanical latch; a reset button is provided on the main control box; adjacent battery packs are electrically connected through plugs; the main control box and the plurality of battery packs are respectively placed on the mobile base.

2. The stackable intelligent mobile outdoor power supply device according to claim 1, wherein, The main control box includes a main control box body, a main control module, a battery management module, and a power electronic converter module; the main control module, the battery management module, and the power electronic converter module are integrated on a main control board, the main control board is connected inside the main control box body, the reset button, the battery management module, and the power electronic converter module are respectively connected to the main control module; the main control module is connected to the miniature circuit breaker.

3. The stackable intelligent mobile outdoor power supply device according to claim 2, wherein The battery pack includes a battery box body, a battery, a BMS module, and a DCDC buck converter module; the BMS module is connected to the DCDC buck converter module; the battery is connected to the DCDC buck converter module; the battery, the BMS module, and the DCDC buck converter module are respectively disposed inside the battery box body; the BMS modules of adjacent battery packs are electrically connected through the plugs; a mechanical latch is connected to the battery box body.

4. A stacked intelligent mobile outdoor power supply device according to claim 3, wherein, The BMS module is connected to the miniature circuit breaker.

5. A stacked intelligent mobile outdoor power supply device according to claim 3, wherein A jack is provided on the upper end face of the battery box body, and a guide post is provided on the lower end face of the battery box body. The guide post is inserted into the jack on the upper end face of the adjacent battery box body.

6. A stacked intelligent mobile outdoor power supply device according to claim 2, characterized in that, An input interface is provided on the main control box body, and the input interface is connected to the main control module.

7. A stacked intelligent mobile outdoor power supply device according to claim 2, characterized in that, An output interface is provided on the main control box body; the output interface is connected to the main control module.

8. The stackable intelligent mobile outdoor power supply device according to claim 2, wherein The power electronic converter module includes a PCS module, an MPPT module, and a DCDC module.

9. The stackable intelligent mobile outdoor power supply device according to claim 2, wherein An LCD screen is installed on the main control box body, and the LCD screen is connected to the main control module.

10. A stacked intelligent mobile outdoor power supply device according to claim 2, wherein, A power supply system is provided inside the main control box body, and the power supply system is connected to the main control module.