Efficient peeling machine for walnut kernels

Abstract

The utility model discloses an efficient walnut kernel peeling machine which comprises a supporting frame, a peeling plate and an auger, the peeling plate is arranged on the inner side of the supporting frame, cross rods are installed on the inner walls of the two ends of the peeling plate, bearings are installed in the centers of the cross rods, teeth are arranged on the upper surfaces of the bearings, the upper ends of the teeth are meshed with wobble wheels, and the wobble wheels are meshed with the wobble wheels. Mounting plates are connected to the lower surfaces of the two sides of the upper end of the supporting frame, a connecting rod is connected to one side of the upper end of the wobble wheel, one end of the connecting rod penetrates through the mounting plates and is connected with a swing rod, the connecting rod can rotate in the mounting plates, a first servo motor is mounted on the upper surface of the supporting frame, and the output end of the first servo motor is connected with a rotating rod; one end of the rotating rod is arranged on the inner side of the swing rod.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of walnut kernel peeling machines, in particular to a high-efficiency walnut kernel peeling machine. Background Art

[0002] Walnut is a kind of nut food with extremely high nutritional value, but the shell of ordinary walnut is hard and needs to be processed and shelled. However, walnut not only needs to be shelled, but the outer skin of the walnut kernel is bitter and needs to be peeled.

[0003] Traditional walnut kernel peeling methods mostly rely on manual labor or the use of simple mechanical devices, which have problems such as low efficiency and uneven peeling. Therefore, a walnut kernel efficient peeling machine is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a walnut kernel high-efficiency stripping machine to solve the problems raised by the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a walnut kernel efficient peeling machine, comprising a support frame, a peeling plate and an auger, wherein the peeling plate is arranged on the inner side of the support frame, a cross bar is installed on the inner wall of both ends of the peeling plate, a bearing is installed at the center of the cross bar, the upper surface of the bearing is provided with teeth, and the upper end of the teeth is engaged with a swing wheel;

[0006] The lower surfaces of both sides of the upper end of the support frame are connected to mounting plates, one side of the upper end of the swing wheel is connected to a connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod passes through the mounting plate and is connected to a rocker arm, the connecting rod can rotate inside the mounting plate, a first servo motor is installed on the upper surface of the support frame, the output end of the first servo motor is connected to a rotating rod, one end of the rotating rod is arranged on the inner side of the rocker arm.

[0007] Furthermore, a second servo motor is installed at the upper end of the support frame, the output end of the second servo motor is connected to the first transmission wheel, a transmission belt is installed on the surface of the first transmission wheel, one end of the transmission belt is connected to the second transmission wheel, and both ends of the auger are connected to transmission rods, one group of the transmission rods passes through the bearings and is installed on the surface of the mounting plate and is rotatable, and the other group passes through the bearings and the mounting plate and is connected to the surface of the second transmission wheel.

[0008] Furthermore, the auger is arranged on the inner side of the peeling plate and is rotatable, and the surface of the auger is covered with an elastic peeling layer, which is a silicone material.

[0009] Furthermore, the surface of one end of the peeling plate is connected to a feed port, and the surface of the other end of the peeling plate is connected to a discharge port.

[0010] Furthermore, a baffle is provided at the lower end of the peeling plate, a drainage port is provided on the lower surface of the baffle, and both ends of the baffle are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the support frame.

[0011] Furthermore, a sewage tank is provided on the inner side of the lower end of the support frame, and a drainage pipe is connected to one side of the sewage tank, and the drainage pipe is connected to the interior of the sewage tank.

[0012] Furthermore, a water tank is provided on one side of the support frame, a water pump is provided on the upper surface of the water tank, one end of the water pump is connected to the interior of the water tank, the upper surface of the water pump is connected to a water pipe, one end of the water pipe is connected to a water spray pipe, and both ends of the water spray pipe are installed on the upper surface of the support frame.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0014] 1. The first servo motor is set to drive the rotating rod to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating rod drives one end of the rocking rod to swing, and the other end drives the connecting rod to rotate. The rotation of the connecting rod drives one end of the rocking wheel to swing, and the swing of the rocking wheel drives the teeth and the bearing to swing. The rotation of the bearing drives the cross bar and the peeling plate to swing back and forth. The swing of the peeling plate can drive the walnut kernel to roll back and forth, avoiding the problem of uneven peeling.

[0015] 2. The second servo motor is set to drive the first transmission wheel to rotate, and the rotation of the first transmission wheel drives the transmission belt to rotate, and then drives the second transmission wheel installed at one end of the transmission belt to rotate. The rotation of the second transmission wheel drives the transmission rod to rotate, thereby driving the auger to rotate. The rotation of the auger drives the walnut kernel to roll to one end, which greatly increases the efficiency of peeling. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main view of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the peeling device of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the conveying device of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the sewage tank of the utility model;

[0020] In the figure: 1-support frame, 2-peeling plate, 3-auger, 4-water tank, 5-water pump, 6-water pipe, 7-spray pipe, 8-mounting plate, 9-feed port, 10-discharge port, 11-cross bar, 12-bearing, 13-teeth, 14-first servo motor, 15-rotating rod, 16-swing wheel, 17-swing rod, 18-connecting rod, 19-second servo motor, 20-first transmission wheel, 21-transmission belt, 22-second transmission wheel, 23-transmission rod, 24-baffle, 25-drain port, 26-sewage tank, 27-drain pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the utility model is a high-efficiency walnut kernel peeling machine, including a high-efficiency walnut kernel peeling machine, including a support frame 1, a peeling plate 2 and a screw dragon 3, the peeling plate 2 is arranged on the inner side of the support frame 1, and a cross bar 11 is installed on the inner wall of both ends of the peeling plate 2, a bearing 12 is installed at the center of the cross bar 11, the upper surface of the bearing 12 is provided with teeth 13, and the upper end of the teeth 13 is engaged with a swing wheel 16, the lower surfaces of both sides of the upper end of the support frame 1 are connected with a mounting plate 8, one side of the upper end of the swing wheel 16 is connected with a connecting rod 18, one end of the connecting rod 18 passes through the mounting plate 8 and is connected to a rocker rod 17, and the connecting rod 18 can rotate inside the mounting plate 8, and a first servo motor 14 is installed on the upper surface of the support frame 1, and the output end of the first servo motor 14 is connected to a rotating rod 15, and one end of the rotating rod 15 is arranged on the inner side of the rocker rod 17.

[0023] During use, the first servo motor 14 is provided to drive the rotating rod 15 to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating rod 15 drives one end of the rocking rod 17 to swing, and the other end drives the connecting rod 18 to rotate, and the rotation of the connecting rod 18 drives one end of the rocking wheel 16 to swing, and the swinging of the rocking wheel 16 drives the teeth 13 and the bearing 12 to swing, and the rotation of the bearing 12 drives the cross bar 11 and the peeling plate 2 to swing back and forth, and the swinging of the peeling plate 2 can drive the walnut kernel to roll back and forth, avoiding the problem of uneven peeling.

[0024] Please refer to Figure 1A second servo motor 19 is installed at the upper end of the support frame 1, and the output end of the second servo motor 19 is connected to the first transmission wheel 20. A transmission belt 21 is installed on the surface of the first transmission wheel 20, and one end of the transmission belt 21 is connected to the second transmission wheel 22. Both ends of the auger 3 are connected to a transmission rod 23, and a group of transmission rods 23 pass through the bearing 12 and are mounted on the surface of the mounting plate 8 and can rotate. The other group passes through the bearing 12 and is connected to the surface of the second transmission wheel 22 with the mounting plate 8. The first transmission wheel 20 is driven to rotate by the second servo motor 19, and the rotation of the first transmission wheel 20 drives the transmission belt 21 to rotate, thereby driving the second transmission wheel 22 installed at one end of the transmission belt 21 to rotate. The rotation of the second transmission wheel 22 drives the transmission rod 23 to rotate, thereby driving the auger 3 to rotate, and the rotation of the auger 3 drives the walnut kernel to roll to one end, greatly increasing the efficiency of peeling.

[0025] Please refer to Figure 1 The auger 3 is arranged on the inner side of the peeling plate 2 and is rotatable. The surface of the auger 3 is covered with an elastic peeling layer, which is a silicone material. The auger 3 is arranged to facilitate the walnut kernel to be rolled and transmitted to one end. By covering the surface of the auger 3 with an elastic peeling layer, damage to the walnut kernel can be effectively avoided.

[0026] Please refer to Figure 2 The surface of one end of the peeling plate 2 is connected to a feed port 9, and the surface of the other end of the peeling plate 2 is connected to a discharge port 10. The feed port 9 is provided to facilitate the feeding of walnut kernels into the peeling plate 2, and the discharge port 10 is provided to facilitate the discharge of the peeled walnut kernels to the outside.

[0027] Please refer to Figure 4 A baffle 24 is provided at the lower end of the peeling plate 2, and a drain port 25 is provided on the lower surface of the baffle 24. Both ends of the baffle 24 are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the support frame 1. The baffle 24 can prevent sewage from splashing around.

[0028] Please refer to Figure 4 A sewage tank 26 is provided on the inner side of the lower end of the support frame 1. A drain pipe 27 is connected to one side of the sewage tank 26. The drain pipe 27 is connected to the interior of the sewage tank 26 and is used to store the cleaned sewage through the sewage tank 26.

[0029] Please refer to Figure 1 A water tank 4 is provided on one side of the support frame 1, and a water pump 5 is provided on the upper surface of the water tank 4. One end of the water pump 5 is connected to the interior of the water tank 4, and the upper surface of the water pump 5 is connected to a water pipe 6. One end of the water pipe 6 is connected to a water spray pipe 7. Both ends of the water spray pipe 7 are installed on the upper surface of the support frame 1. Clean water is drawn from the water tank 4 by the provided water pump 5, and then sprayed out from the water spray pipe 7 through the water pipe 6 to rinse the tumbling walnut kernels, and the removed skin can be rinsed into the sewage tank 26.

[0030] Working principle: The utility model is a walnut kernel high-efficiency peeling machine. First, the walnut kernels are poured into the peeling plate 2 through the feed port 9, and then the first servo motor 14 is started to drive the rotating rod 15 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating rod 15 drives one end of the swing rod 17 to swing, and the other end drives the connecting rod 18 to rotate. The rotation of the connecting rod 18 drives one end of the swing wheel 16 to swing. The swing of the swing wheel 16 drives the teeth 13 and the bearing 12 to swing. The rotation of the bearing 12 drives the cross bar 11 and the peeling plate 2 to swing back and forth. The swing of the peeling plate 2 can drive the walnut kernels to roll back and forth, and then the water is pumped from the water tank 4 by the water pump 5, and then the water is pumped out through the water pipe 6. Water is sprayed from the spray pipe 7 to rinse the tumbling walnut kernels, and then the second servo motor 19 is started to drive the first transmission wheel 20 to rotate. The rotation of the first transmission wheel 20 drives the transmission belt 21 to rotate, and then drives the second transmission wheel 22 installed at one end of the transmission belt 21 to rotate. The rotation of the second transmission wheel 22 drives the transmission rod 23 to rotate, thereby driving the auger 3 to rotate, and the rotation of the auger 3 drives the walnut kernels to roll to one end. At the same time, the peeling plate 2 and the water spray pipe 7 can be used to remove the outer coat of the walnut kernel. Such comprehensive use is convenient for increasing the efficiency of walnut kernel peeling, and the removed outer skin and sewage are discharged into the sewage tank 26 through the drain outlet 25 for collection.

[0031] The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

[0032] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A walnut kernel high-efficiency peeling machine, comprising a support frame (1), a peeling plate (2) and an auger (3), characterized in that: The peeling plate (2) is arranged on the inner side of the support frame (1), and a cross bar (11) is installed on the inner wall of both ends of the peeling plate (2). A bearing (12) is installed at the center of the cross bar (11), and teeth (13) are provided on the upper surface of the bearing (12). The upper end of the teeth (13) is engaged with a swing wheel (16); The lower surfaces of both sides of the upper end of the support frame (1) are connected to mounting plates (8), one side of the upper end of the swing wheel (16) is connected to a connecting rod (18), one end of the connecting rod (18) passes through the mounting plate (8) and is connected to a rocker (17), and the connecting rod (18) can rotate inside the mounting plate (8), and a first servo motor (14) is installed on the upper surface of the support frame (1), and the output end of the first servo motor (14) is connected to a rotating rod (15), and one end of the rotating rod (15) is arranged on the inner side of the rocker (17).

2. A walnut kernel efficient stripping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second servo motor (19) is installed at the upper end of the support frame (1), and the output end of the second servo motor (19) is connected to a first transmission wheel (20). A transmission belt (21) is installed on the surface of the first transmission wheel (20), and one end of the transmission belt (21) is connected to a second transmission wheel (22). Both ends of the auger (3) are connected to transmission rods (23). One group of the transmission rods (23) passes through the bearing (12) and is installed on the surface of the mounting plate (8) and is rotatable. The other group passes through the bearing (12) and the mounting plate (8) and is connected to the surface of the second transmission wheel (22).

3. A walnut kernel efficient stripping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auger (3) is arranged on the inner side of the peeling plate (2) and is rotatable. The surface of the auger (3) is covered with an elastic peeling layer, which is made of silicone material.

4. A walnut kernel efficient stripping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of one end of the peeling plate (2) is connected to a feed port (9), and the surface of the other end of the peeling plate (2) is connected to a discharge port (10).

5. The walnut kernel efficient stripping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A baffle (24) is provided at the lower end of the peeling plate (2), a drainage port (25) is provided on the lower surface of the baffle (24), and both ends of the baffle (24) are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the support frame (1).

6. The walnut kernel efficient stripping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sewage tank (26) is provided on the inner side of the lower end of the support frame (1), and a drainage pipe (27) is connected to one side of the sewage tank (26), and the drainage pipe (27) is in communication with the interior of the sewage tank (26).

7. The walnut kernel efficient stripping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water tank (4) is provided on one side of the support frame (1), a water pump (5) is provided on the upper surface of the water tank (4), one end of the water pump (5) is connected to the interior of the water tank (4), a water pipe (6) is connected to the upper surface of the water pump (5), one end of the water pipe (6) is connected to a water spray pipe (7), and both ends of the water spray pipe (7) are mounted on the upper surface of the support frame (1).

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