Reaction kettle for preparing polyester resin for high-hardness powder coating

By introducing stop assembly and noise reduction assembly into the reactor, the pressure imbalance caused by gas expansion during heating is solved, ensuring safety and stability, avoiding explosions and maintaining product quality.

CN223184522UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-05EASOURCE NEW MATERIAL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421736186.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-22
Publication Date
2025-08-05
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the heating process, the gas expansion in the reactor causes the pressure to be unable to balance in time, which poses a risk of explosion and affects the safety of staff.

Method used

The stop assembly and noise reduction assembly are designed. The stop assembly blocks the heat flow channel through the barrier plate and triggers an alarm. The noise reduction assembly reduces noise and shaking through spring and piston buffers, ensuring safety and stability.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent heat from entering, prevent explosions, ensure the safety of equipment and personnel, while reducing noise and maintaining product quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a reaction kettle for preparing polyester resin for high-hardness powder coating, which relates to the technical field of safety design of reaction kettles, and comprises a reaction kettle bin barrel, a power rod is rotatably connected in the reaction kettle bin barrel, a stop component is arranged on the side wall of the power rod, and the stop component comprises a stop bin. The stopping bin is fixedly connected to the side wall of the power rod, a pair of rotating shaft blocks is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the top of the stopping bin, rotating discs are rotationally connected to the interiors of the pair of rotating shaft blocks correspondingly, baffles are fixedly connected to the side walls of the rotating discs, and the ends, away from the rotating shaft blocks, of the baffles are fixedly connected with electronic trigger alarms; a sliding plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating disc, and the technical problems that during heating, the interior of the device is affected by heat, gas in the device expands in an accelerated mode, if heating continues, the pressure in the device cannot be balanced in time, the device has the risk of explosion, and therefore the safety of workers is affected are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of safety design of reactors, in particular to a reactor for preparing polyester resin for high-hardness powder coatings. Background Art

[0002] A reactor is a device used to carry out chemical reactions, typically used in industrial production to manufacture chemical products or synthetic materials. During the polyester resin production process, reactors are often required for mixing, heating, stirring, and controlling reaction conditions to ensure that the reactants react fully and produce the desired product. Reactors are typically constructed of corrosion-resistant materials, such as stainless steel or fiberglass, to accommodate varying reaction conditions and the chemicals used. They are typically sealed and can carry out reactions under high temperature, high pressure, or special atmospheres. Reactors are also typically equipped with agitators, heating or cooling systems, pressure control devices, and other features to enable precise control and monitoring of the reaction process. Reactors are crucial equipment in polyester resin production, ensuring reaction stability, efficiency, and safety. Proper reactor design and operation can yield high-quality polyester resin products, which are widely used in plastics, fibers, coatings, adhesives, and other fields.

[0003] After searching, the patent document (authorization announcement number CN220835534U) includes a kettle body, a heating chamber is provided at the bottom of the outer side of the kettle body, heaters are provided in the middle of both sides of the heating chamber, a rotating tube is sleeved in the middle of the top of the inner part of the kettle body, multiple groups of stirring tubes are provided at the bottom of both sides of the rotating tube, fixed frames are provided at both ends of the top of the kettle body, a motor is provided on one side of the top of the fixed frame, and a gear B is provided at the output end of the motor; the utility model cooperates with the rotating tube, the internal gear ring, the threaded conveying rod, the stirring tube, the gear A and the rotating plate, so that when the device heats the resin, it can drive the stirring tube to stir the resin by controlling the rotation of the rotating tube, so that the resin is evenly heated, and when the rotating tube drives the stirring tube to stir the resin, the two groups of threaded conveying rods can rotate while following the rotation of the rotating tube, continuously lifting the resin at the bottom upward, thereby improving the turbulence effect on the resin.

[0004] However, the above device still has shortcomings:

[0005] When heating is in progress, the interior of the device is affected by the heat and the gas inside the device will expand faster. If heating continues and the pressure inside the device cannot be balanced in time, the device will be at risk of explosion, thus affecting the safety of the staff. Utility Model Content

[0006] The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the present invention provides a reactor for preparing polyester resin for high-hardness powder coatings, which solves the problem that when heating, the internal part of the device is affected by the heat, causing the gas inside the device to expand rapidly. If heating continues and the pressure inside the device cannot be balanced in time, the device may explode, thereby affecting the safety of workers.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the utility model proposes a reactor for preparing polyester resin for high-hardness powder coating, comprising a reactor barrel, wherein a power rod is rotatably connected to the interior of the reactor barrel, and a stop assembly is provided on the side wall of the power rod, wherein:

[0008] The stop assembly includes a stop bin, which is fixedly connected to the side wall of the power rod, and a pair of rotating shaft blocks are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the stop bin, and a rotating disc is rotatably connected to the inside of the pair of rotating shaft blocks, and a blocking plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating disc, and an electronic trigger alarm is fixedly connected to the end of the blocking plate away from the rotating shaft block, and a slide is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating disc, and a pair of annular grooves are provided on the inner wall of the bottom of the stop bin, and the end of the slide away from the rotating shaft block is slidably connected to the inside of the annular groove, and balancing holes are provided on both side walls of the stop bin.

[0009] Preferably, the top of the reactor barrel is fixedly connected to a top cover, the top of the top cover is fixedly connected to a motor, and the top of the power rod is fixedly connected to the motor.

[0010] Preferably, a heat flow channel is provided inside the power rod, a plurality of stirring rods are fixedly connected to the bottom side wall of the power rod, a plurality of one-way valve holes are provided on the surface of the stirring rod, a heating channel is provided on the side wall of the reactor barrel, a heater is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the reactor barrel, an annular pipe is provided on the top of the top cover, the heating channel is connected to the annular pipe, a fixed disk is fixedly connected to the top side wall of the power rod, the fixed disk is rotatably connected to the top of the top cover, a rotating disk is rotatably connected to the outer side of the fixed disk, the rotating disk is connected to the annular pipe, and the rotating disk is fixedly connected to the inside of the top cover.

[0011] Preferably, a pressure plug is connected through the top of the reactor barrel.

[0012] The top of described sliding panel also is provided with an interlocking structure, and the interlocking structure of described sliding panel also is provided with an interlocking structure.

[0013] Preferably, an annular frame is provided on the outside of the reactor barrel, and the annular frame is fixedly connected to the side wall of the bracket.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0015] 1. Through the setting of the cut-off component, when the device is heated, as the temperature rises, the volume of the gas in the reactor barrel will gradually expand. Since the reactor barrel is a closed structure, as the gas expands, the gas will enter the cut-off chamber through the balance hole. Driven by the gas, the slide will be pushed to rotate with the rotating disk as the center until a pair of barrier plates contact and block the heat flow channel. At this time, heat will not be able to enter the device. In addition, a pair of electronic trigger alarms will send an electrical signal after contacting, and the control device will sound an alarm to remind the staff that there is a problem with the device and it needs to be repaired.

[0016] The benefit of this design is that when the temperature is too high, the air pressure in the reactor barrel will increase rapidly. Blocking the heat flow channel prevents heat from entering, ensuring the safety of operators and equipment. Secondly, certain polyester resin reactions require a specific temperature range. Excessively high temperatures may cause side reactions or degradation of the reactants, thereby affecting product quality. Promptly blocking the heat flow channel can prevent the adverse effects of excessive temperatures on product quality and ensure that the product meets the expected requirements.

[0017] 2. The noise reduction component can be set to achieve this. When the device is working, the spring will be compressed under the influence of the gravity of the reactor barrel. At this time, the small hole will slide upward in the sliding groove, and the small hole will pull the piston to slide outward. The inside of the empty warehouse will produce a negative pressure effect, and the air hole will be tightly adsorbed on the square warehouse, thereby achieving a fixed effect. When the device shakes up and down, the spring can act as a buffer, and the cross bar can slide on the square warehouse but cannot detach.

[0018] The advantage of this design is that the noise can be reduced by fixing and buffering the surface reactor barrel without it falling off the noise reduction component. In addition, the firmness of the fixation depends on the gravity of the device itself. The greater the gravity, the more secure the fixation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the noise reduction component structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure at A in the middle;

[0023] Figure 5 For the utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure at point B in the middle.

[0024] In the figure: 1. Reactor barrel; 2. Top cover; 3. Motor; 4. Power rod; 41. Hot flow channel; 42. Stirring rod; 43. One-way valve hole; 44. Heater; 45. Heating channel; 451. Annular pipe; 46. Air pressure plug; 47. Fixed disk; 48. Rotating disk; 5. Stop assembly; 51. Stop chamber; 52. Rotating shaft block; 53. Rotating disk; 54. Blocking plate; 55. Electronic trigger alarm; 56. Slide plate; 57. Annular groove; 58. Balancing hole; 6. Noise reduction assembly; 61. Bracket; 62. Roller; 63. Cross bar; 64. Square chamber; 65. Sliding groove; 66. Ring; 67. Spring; 68. Empty chamber; 69. Piston; 610. Small hole; 611. Connecting rope; 612. Air hole; 613. Annular frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions of the present invention in conjunction with the embodiments. Obviously, the embodiments described are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0026] like Figure 1-5 As shown, a reactor for preparing polyester resin for high-hardness powder coating comprises a reactor barrel 1, the interior of which is rotatably connected to a power rod 4, and a side wall of the power rod 4 is provided with a stop assembly 5.

[0027] The stopping assembly 5 includes a stopping bin 51, which is fixedly connected to the side wall of the power rod 4. A pair of rotating shaft blocks 52 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the stopping bin 51. The inside of the pair of rotating shaft blocks 52 are both rotatably connected to a rotating disc 53. The side wall of the rotating disc 53 is fixedly connected to a blocking plate 54. The end of the blocking plate 54 away from the rotating shaft block 52 is fixedly connected to an electronic trigger alarm 55. The side wall of the rotating disc 53 is fixedly connected to a slide plate 56. A pair of annular grooves 57 are provided on the inner wall of the bottom of the stopping bin 51. The end of the slide plate 56 away from the rotating shaft block 52 is slidably connected to the inside of the annular groove 57. Balance holes 58 are provided on both side walls of the stopping bin 51.

[0028] When the device is heated, as the temperature rises, the volume of the gas in the reactor barrel 1 will gradually expand. Since the reactor barrel 1 is a closed structure, as the gas expands, the gas will enter the stop chamber 51 through the balance hole 58. Driven by the gas, the slide 56 will be pushed to rotate with the rotating disk 53 as the center until a pair of baffles 54 contact to block the heat flow channel 41. At this time, heat will not be able to enter the device. In addition, a pair of electronic trigger alarms 55 will send an electrical signal after contact, and the control device will send an alarm to remind the staff that there is a problem with the device and it needs to be repaired.

[0029] The advantage of this design is that when the temperature is too high, the air pressure in the reactor tank 1 will increase rapidly. Blocking the heat flow channel 41 can prevent heat from entering, ensuring the safety of operators and equipment. Secondly, some polyester resin reactions require a specific temperature range. Excessively high temperatures may cause side reactions or degradation of the reactants, thereby affecting product quality. Promptly blocking the heat flow channel 41 can prevent the adverse effects of excessive temperatures on product quality, ensuring that the product meets the expected requirements.

[0030] The top of the reactor barrel 1 is fixedly connected to a top cover 2 , the top of the top cover 2 is fixedly connected to a motor 3 , and the top of the power rod 4 is fixedly connected to the motor 3 .

[0031] A heat flow channel 41 is provided inside the power rod 4, and a plurality of stirring rods 42 are fixedly connected to the bottom side wall of the power rod 4. A plurality of one-way valve holes 43 are provided on the surface of the stirring rod 42. A heating channel 45 is provided on the side wall of the reactor barrel 1, and a heater 44 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the reactor barrel 1. An annular pipe 451 is provided on the top of the top cover 2, and the heating channel 45 is connected to the annular pipe 451. A fixed disk 47 is fixedly connected to the top side wall of the power rod 4, and the fixed disk 47 is rotatably connected to the top of the top cover 2. A rotating disk 48 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the fixed disk 47, and the rotating disk 48 is connected to the annular pipe 451. The rotating disk 48 is fixedly connected to the inside of the top cover 2, and an air pressure plug 46 is connected through the top of the reactor barrel 1.

[0032] A noise reduction component 6 is provided on the outside of the reactor barrel 1. The noise reduction component 6 includes a bracket 61. The bottom of the bracket 61 is rotatably connected to a roller 62. The top of the bracket 61 is fixedly connected to a cross bar 63. The side wall of the reactor barrel 1 is fixedly connected to a square bin 64. The cross bar 63 extends away from one end of the bracket 61 into the square bin 64. A sliding groove 65 is provided on one side of the square bin 64 close to the bracket 61. The square bin 64 is slidably connected in the sliding groove 65. The cross bar 63 extends to an empty bin 68 at one end of the square bin 64. The cross bar 63 extends to the square bin 64. An air hole 612 is provided at one end of the warehouse 64, and the air hole 612 is connected to the empty warehouse 68. A small hole 610 is provided inside the cross bar 63, and the small hole 610 is connected to the empty warehouse 68. A connecting rope 611 is provided inside the small hole 610. A piston 69 is slidably connected to the interior of the empty warehouse 68, and a ring 66 is fixedly connected to the interior of the sliding groove 65. The two ends of the small hole 610 are respectively fixedly connected to the piston 69 and the sliding groove 65. A spring 67 is provided inside the square warehouse 64, and the two ends of the spring 67 are respectively fixedly connected to the square warehouse 64 and the cross bar 63.

[0033] When the device is working, affected by the gravity of the reactor barrel 1, the spring 67 will be compressed. At this time, the small hole 610 will slide upward in the sliding groove 65. The small hole 610 pulls the piston 69 to slide outward, and a negative pressure effect is generated inside the empty chamber 68. The air hole 612 will be tightly adsorbed on the square chamber 64, thereby achieving a fixing effect. When the device shakes up and down, the spring 67 can act as a buffer, and the cross bar 63 can slide on the square chamber 64 but cannot detach.

[0034] The advantage of this design is that the noise can be reduced by fixing and buffering the surface reactor barrel 1 without it falling off the noise reduction component 6. In addition, the firmness of the fixation depends on the gravity of the device itself. The greater the gravity, the more secure the fixation.

[0035] An annular frame 613 is provided on the outside of the reactor barrel 1 , and the annular frame 613 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the bracket 61 .

[0036] Working principle: When the device is heated, as the temperature rises, the volume of the gas in the reactor barrel 1 will gradually expand. Since the reactor barrel 1 is a closed structure, as the gas expands, the gas will enter the stop chamber 51 through the balance hole 58. Driven by the gas, the slide 56 will be pushed to rotate with the rotating disk 53 as the center until a pair of blocking plates 54 contact to block the heat flow channel 41. At this time, heat will not be able to enter the device. In addition, a pair of electronic trigger alarms 55 will send an electrical signal after contact, and the control device will send an alarm to remind the staff that there is a problem with the device and it needs to be repaired.

[0037] When the device is working, affected by the gravity of the reactor barrel 1, the spring 67 will be compressed. At this time, the small hole 610 will slide upward in the sliding groove 65. The small hole 610 pulls the piston 69 to slide outward, and a negative pressure effect is generated inside the empty chamber 68. The air hole 612 will be tightly adsorbed on the square chamber 64, thereby achieving a fixing effect. When the device shakes up and down, the spring 67 can act as a buffer, and the cross bar 63 can slide on the square chamber 64 but cannot detach.

[0038] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical method of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical method of the present invention may be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical method of the present invention.

Claims

1. A reactor for preparing polyester resin for high hardness powder coating, characterized in that: The invention comprises a reactor barrel (1), wherein the interior of the reactor barrel (1) is rotatably connected to a power rod (4), and a side wall of the power rod (4) is provided with a stop assembly (5), wherein: The stop assembly (5) includes a stop bin (51), the stop bin (51) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the power rod (4), a pair of rotating shaft blocks (52) are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the top of the stop bin (51), a rotating disc (53) is rotatably connected to the inside of the pair of rotating shaft blocks (52), a blocking plate (54) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating disc (53), an electronic trigger alarm (55) is fixedly connected to the end of the blocking plate (54) away from the rotating shaft block (52), a slide plate (56) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating disc (53), a pair of annular grooves (57) are provided on the inner side wall of the bottom of the stop bin (51), an end of the slide plate (56) away from the rotating shaft block (52) is slidably connected to the inside of the annular groove (57), and a balancing hole (58) is provided on both side walls of the stop bin (51).

2. The reactor for preparing polyester resin for high hardness powder coating according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the reactor barrel (1) is fixedly connected to a top cover (2), the top of the top cover (2) is fixedly connected to a motor (3), and the top of the power rod (4) is fixedly connected to the motor (3).

3. The reactor for preparing polyester resin for high hardness powder coating according to claim 2, characterized in that: A heat flow channel (41) is provided inside the power rod (4), a plurality of stirring rods (42) are fixedly connected to the bottom side wall of the power rod (4), and a plurality of one-way valve holes (43) are provided on the surface of the stirring rod (42). A heating channel (45) is provided on the side wall of the reactor barrel (1), and a heater (44) is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the reactor barrel (1). An annular pipe (451) is provided on the top of the top cover (2), and the heating channel (45) is connected to the annular pipe (451). A fixed disk (47) is fixedly connected to the top side wall of the power rod (4), and the fixed disk (47) is rotatably connected to the top of the top cover (2). A rotating disk (48) is rotatably connected to the outer side of the fixed disk (47), and the rotating disk (48) is connected to the annular pipe (451). The rotating disk (48) is fixedly connected to the inside of the top cover (2).

4. The reactor for preparing polyester resin for high hardness powder coating according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the reactor barrel (1) is connected through a gas pressure plug (46).

5. The reactor for preparing polyester resin for high hardness powder coating according to claim 1, characterized in that: A noise reduction component (6) is provided on the outside of the reactor barrel (1), and the noise reduction component (6) includes a bracket (61), the bottom of the bracket (61) is rotatably connected to a roller (62), the top of the bracket (61) is fixedly connected to a cross bar (63), and the side wall of the reactor barrel (1) is fixedly connected to a square bin (64), the cross bar (63) extends from one end of the bracket (61) into the square bin (64), and a sliding groove (65) is provided on the side of the square bin (64) close to the bracket (61), and the square bin (64) is slidably connected in the sliding groove (65), and an empty bin (68) is provided inside the inner end of the cross bar (63) extending to the square bin (64), and the cross bar (63) extends to the inner side of the square bin (64). An air hole (612) is provided at one end of the square bin (64), and the air hole (612) is connected to the empty bin (68). A small hole (610) is provided inside the cross bar (63), and the small hole (610) is connected to the empty bin (68). A connecting rope (611) is provided inside the small hole (610). A piston (69) is slidably connected to the inside of the empty bin (68). A ring (66) is fixedly connected to the inside of the sliding groove (65). The two ends of the small hole (610) are respectively fixedly connected to the piston (69) and the sliding groove (65). A spring (67) is provided inside the square bin (64), and the two ends of the spring (67) are respectively fixedly connected to the square bin (64) and the cross bar (63).

6. The reactor for preparing polyester resin for high hardness powder coating according to claim 5, characterized in that: An annular frame (613) is provided on the outside of the reactor barrel (1), and the annular frame (613) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the bracket (61).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Polyester resin reaction kettle capable of uniformly heating

    CN220835534U