Quality detection device for macadamia nuts

Abstract

The utility model discloses a macadamia nut quality detection device, and relates to the technical field of food detection. The macadamia nut quality detection device comprises a box body, a water storage mechanism and a classification mechanism, the water storage mechanism comprises a drawing box arranged in the box body and a silica gel waterproof strip arranged on the drawing box, the front side of the drawing box is fixedly connected with the silica gel waterproof strip, and the bottom of the inner side of the silica gel waterproof strip is fixedly connected with a rotating fan; the classifying mechanism comprises a driving assembly arranged on the box body and a screening assembly arranged on the driving assembly, and the driving assembly can drive the screening assembly to move up and down relative to the box body. According to the device, shells and macadamia nuts with fruits are layered through buoyancy of water, empty shells float on the water surface, the driving assembly drives the screening assembly to drive, the screening assembly directly collects the empty shells floating on the water surface into the funnel in a centralized mode, and the device is simple in structure, low in manufacturing cost, high in economic benefit, convenient to operate and high in practicability. The working efficiency is high.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of food detection, in particular to a quality detection device for macadamia nuts. Background Art

[0002] Chinese patent document CN206920323U discloses a macadamia nut quality detection device. The utility model relates to a detection device, specifically to a macadamia nut quality detection device, including a light receiving module, a light splitting module and an optical fiber. The light receiving module includes a lamp tube and a collection lens. One end of the lamp tube is provided with an irradiation light source, and the other end of the lamp tube is provided with an aperture. The collection lens is provided with an optical fiber holder and a base. The light splitting module includes a collimating lens, a grating, a focusing lens and a detector. The collimating lens, the grating, the focusing lens and the detector are placed in sequence. The collimating lens is provided with an optical fiber holder and a base, and the detector is also provided with a base. The optical fiber holder on the collection lens is connected to the optical fiber holder on the collimating lens via an optical fiber. The technical solution provided by the utility model can effectively overcome the defect in the prior art that there is currently no device capable of performing quality detection on macadamia nuts.

[0003] The above device is used to pick out the empty shell macadamia nuts, which requires the use of a large amount of technological equipment. The existing technological equipment is expensive. In view of the above problem, it is corrected. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a quality detection device for macadamia nuts, which can solve the problem that the above-mentioned device needs to use a large amount of scientific and technological equipment to pick out empty macadamia nuts, and the cost of existing scientific and technological equipment is high.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: A quality inspection device for macadamia nuts, comprising a box body, a water storage mechanism and a classification mechanism, the water storage mechanism comprising a drawer box arranged in the box body and a silicone waterproof strip arranged on the drawer box, the front side of the drawer box is fixedly connected to the silicone waterproof strip, and the inner bottom of the silicone waterproof strip is fixedly connected to a rotating fan, the classification mechanism comprises a driving assembly arranged on the box body and a screening assembly arranged on the driving assembly, the driving assembly can drive the screening assembly to move up and down relative to the box body, and the screening assembly is arranged above the water storage mechanism.

[0006] Preferably, the water storage mechanism also includes a support frame and a perforated plate. The support frame is fixedly connected to the box body, and the top of the support frame is fixedly connected to the perforated plate. The device can stir the water in the box body. When the sorting mechanism completes the sorting, the rotating fan can be driven to clean the plump macadamia nuts in the box to reduce impurities in the macadamia nuts.

[0007] Preferably, the driving assembly includes a fixed box, a guide rod, a threaded rod, a movable plate, a C-shaped fixed frame and a brake motor. The rear side of the box body is fixedly connected to the fixed box, the inner wall of one side of the fixed box is rotatably connected to the guide rod, the inner wall of one side of the fixed box is rotatably connected to the threaded rod, the outer wall of the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the movable plate, the front side of the movable plate is fixedly connected to the C-shaped fixed frame, one side of the fixed box is fixedly connected to the brake motor, the output shaft of the brake motor is fixedly connected to the threaded rod, the screening assembly includes a funnel, a card block, a U-shaped bracket and a baffle A plate is provided in the box body, a funnel is fixedly connected to a card block on the rear side of the funnel, a U-shaped rack is fixedly connected to the top of the funnel, and a baffle is connected to the U-shaped rack. The device separates the shells and the macadamia nuts with fruits into layers by the buoyancy of water, and the empty shells float on the water surface. The driving component drives the screening component, and the screening component directly collects the empty shells floating on the water surface into the funnel. The device has a simple structure, low cost, high economic benefits, convenient operation steps, high work efficiency, and is conducive to production and sales.

[0008] Preferably, a slide groove is provided in the box body, the drawer box is slidably connected in the slide groove, the box body and the drawer box are slidably connected, and the drawer box is located below the support frame.

[0009] Preferably, a hole is provided on the movable plate, the guide rod is located in the hole, and the guide rod is slidably connected to the movable plate.

[0010] Preferably, the clamping block is clamped and connected to the C-shaped fixing frame, and the center points of the movable plate, the C-shaped fixing frame and the clamping block are all on the same straight line.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0012] (1) The quality inspection device for macadamia nuts is used in conjunction with a box body, a water storage mechanism, a rotating fan, a classification mechanism, a driving assembly, a fixed box, a guide rod, a threaded rod, a movable plate, a C-shaped fixed frame and a brake motor, a screening assembly, a funnel, a block, a U-shaped insert and a baffle. In order to sort out the empty shell macadamia nuts, the above-mentioned device needs to use a large amount of scientific and technological equipment, and the existing scientific and technological equipment has a high cost. The device separates the shells and macadamia nuts with fruits into layers by the buoyancy of water. The empty shells float on the water surface, and the screening assembly is driven by the driving assembly. The screening assembly directly collects the empty shells floating on the water surface into the funnel. The device has a simple structure, low cost, high economic benefits, and convenient operation steps, high work efficiency, and is conducive to production and sales.

[0013] (2) The quality inspection device for macadamia nuts is used in conjunction with a box, a water storage mechanism, a drawer, a silicone waterproof strip, a support frame, a perforated plate, a rotating fan and a classification mechanism. The device can stir the water in the box. When the classification mechanism completes the sorting, the rotating fan can be driven to clean the full macadamia nuts in the box, thereby reducing the impurities in the macadamia nuts. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the drawer box of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a top view of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is an analysis diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 It is an enlarged view of part A of the present utility model.

[0020] Figure numerals: 1. Box body; 2. Water storage mechanism; 201. Drawer box; 202. Silicone waterproof strip; 203. Support frame; 204. Perforated plate; 3. Rotating fan; 4. Classification mechanism; 41. Driving assembly; 411. Fixed box; 412. Guide rod; 413. Threaded rod; 414. Moving plate; 415. C-shaped fixed frame; 416. Brake motor; 42. Screening assembly; 421. Funnel; 422. Block; 423. U-shaped bracket; 424. Baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present invention. The preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the accompanying drawings is to supplement the description of the text part of the specification with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and overall technical solution of the present invention, but it cannot be understood as a limitation on the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] See also Figure 1-5The utility model provides a technical solution: a quality inspection device for macadamia nuts, comprising a box body 1, a water storage mechanism 2 and a classification mechanism 4, the water storage mechanism 2 comprising a drawer box 201 arranged in the box body 1 and a silicone waterproof strip 202 arranged on the drawer box 201, the front side of the drawer box 201 is fixedly connected with the silicone waterproof strip 202, and the inner bottom of the silicone waterproof strip 202 is fixedly connected with a rotating fan 3, the classification mechanism 4 comprises a driving component 41 arranged on the box body 1 and a screening component 42 arranged on the driving component 41, the driving component 41 can drive the screening component 42 to move up and down relative to the box body 1, and the screening component 42 is arranged above the water storage mechanism 2.

[0023] Furthermore, the water storage mechanism 2 also includes a support frame 203 and a perforated plate 204. The support frame 203 is fixedly connected to the box 1, and the perforated plate 204 is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 203. The rotary fan 3 is controlled to start and stir the water. After standing still, impurities pass through the perforated plate 204 and are deposited in the draw box 201. The draw box 201 is drawn out and the water is discharged. The device can stir the water in the box 1. When the classification mechanism 4 completes the sorting, the rotary fan 3 is driven to clean the plump macadamia nuts in the box 1 to reduce the impurities in the macadamia nuts.

[0024] Furthermore, the driving assembly 41 includes a fixed box 411, a guide rod 412, a threaded rod 413, a movable plate 414, a C-shaped fixing frame 415 and a brake motor 416. The rear side of the box body 1 is fixedly connected to the fixed box 411, the inner wall of one side of the fixed box 411 is rotatably connected to the guide rod 412, the inner wall of one side of the fixed box 411 is rotatably connected to the threaded rod 413, the outer wall of the threaded rod 413 is threadedly connected to the movable plate 414, and the front side of the movable plate 414 is fixedly connected to A C-shaped fixing frame 415 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing box 411 with a brake motor 416, the output shaft of the brake motor 416 is fixedly connected to the threaded rod 413, and the screening assembly 42 includes a funnel 421, a block 422, a U-shaped bracket 423 and a baffle 424. A funnel 421 is provided in the box body 1, the rear side of the funnel 421 is fixedly connected to the block 422, the top of the funnel 421 is fixedly connected to the U-shaped bracket 423, and the baffle 424 is connected to the U-shaped bracket 423. When in use, pour all the unscreened macadamia nuts into the box 1, inject clean water into the box 1 until the water overflows the funnel 421, and the empty shells float on the water surface. Control the brake motor 416 to start, the brake motor 416 rotates forward to drive the movable plate 414 to move to the right, the movable plate 414 drives the C-shaped fixing frame 415 to move to the right, the C-shaped fixing frame 415 drives the block 422 to move to the right, the block 422 drives the funnel 421 to move to the right, and the funnel 421 passes through the U-shaped plug-in frame 423 The baffle 424 is driven to move to the right, and the screening component 42 collects the empty shells floating on the water surface. The device separates the shells and the macadamia nuts with fruits into layers through the buoyancy of water. The empty shells float on the water surface, and the screening component 42 is driven by the driving component 41. The screening component 42 directly collects the empty shells floating on the water surface into the funnel 421. The device has a simple structure, low cost, high economic benefits, convenient operation steps, high work efficiency, and is conducive to production and sales.

[0025] Secondly, a slide groove is opened in the box body 1, and the drawer 201 is slidably connected in the slide groove. The box body 1 and the drawer 201 are slidably connected. The drawer 201 is located below the support frame 203. A hole is opened on the movable plate 414, and the guide rod 412 is located in the hole. The guide rod 412 is slidably connected to the movable plate 414, and the clamping block 422 is clamped and connected to the C-shaped fixing frame 415. The center points of the movable plate 414, the C-shaped fixing frame 415 and the clamping block 422 are all on the same straight line.

[0026] Working principle: When in use, pour all the unscreened macadamia nuts into the box 1, inject clean water into the box 1 until the water overflows the funnel 421, and the empty shells float on the water surface, control the brake motor 416 to start, the brake motor 416 rotates forward to drive the movable plate 414 to move to the right, the movable plate 414 drives the C-shaped fixing frame 415 to move to the right, the C-shaped fixing frame 415 drives the block 422 to move to the right, the block 422 drives the funnel 421 to move to the right, the funnel 421 drives the baffle 424 to move to the right through the U-shaped plug-in frame 423, the screening component 42 collects the empty shells floating on the water surface, control the rotary fan 3 to start, the rotary fan 3 stirs the water, and after standing, the impurities pass through the perforated plate 204 and are deposited in the draw box 201, the draw box 201 is drawn out, and the water is discharged.

[0027] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the scope of knowledge possessed by ordinary technicians in the technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. A quality detection device for macadamia nuts, characterized in that: include: Box (1); The water storage mechanism (2) comprises a drawer box (201) arranged in the box body (1) and a silicone waterproof strip (202) arranged on the drawer box (201), the front side of the drawer box (201) is fixedly connected to the silicone waterproof strip (202), and the inner bottom of the silicone waterproof strip (202) is fixedly connected to the rotating fan (3); The classification mechanism (4) comprises a driving assembly (41) arranged on the box body (1) and a screening assembly (42) arranged on the driving assembly (41). The driving assembly (41) can drive the screening assembly (42) to move up and down relative to the box body (1). The screening assembly (42) is arranged above the water storage mechanism (2).

2. The quality detection device for macadamia nuts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water storage mechanism (2) further comprises a support frame (203) and a perforated plate (204); the support frame (203) is fixedly connected inside the box body (1); and the perforated plate (204) is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame (203).

3. The quality detection device for macadamia nuts according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving assembly (41) comprises a fixed box (411), a guide rod (412), a threaded rod (413), a movable plate (414), a C-shaped fixed frame (415) and a brake motor (416); the rear side of the box body (1) is fixedly connected to the fixed box (411); the inner wall of one side of the fixed box (411) is rotatably connected to the guide rod (412); the inner wall of one side of the fixed box (411) is rotatably connected to the threaded rod (413); the outer wall of the threaded rod (413) is threadedly connected to the movable plate (414); the front side of the movable plate (414) is fixedly connected to the C-shaped fixed frame (415); one side of the fixed box (411) is fixedly connected to the brake motor (416); and the output shaft of the brake motor (416) is fixedly connected to the threaded rod (413); The screening assembly (42) comprises a funnel (421), a clamping block (422), a U-shaped inserting rack (423) and a baffle (424). The funnel (421) is arranged in the box body (1). The rear side of the funnel (421) is fixedly connected to the clamping block (422). The top of the funnel (421) is fixedly connected to the U-shaped inserting rack (423). The baffle (424) is clamped and connected inside the U-shaped inserting rack (423).

4. The quality detection device for macadamia nuts according to claim 3, wherein: A slide groove is provided in the box body (1), and the drawer box (201) is slidably connected in the slide groove. The box body (1) and the drawer box (201) are slidably connected, and the drawer box (201) is located below the support frame (203).

5. The quality detection device for macadamia nuts according to claim 4, characterized in that: The movable plate (414) is provided with a hole, the guide rod (412) is located in the hole, and the guide rod (412) is slidably connected to the movable plate (414).

6. The quality detection device for macadamia nuts according to claim 5, characterized in that: The clamping block (422) is clamped and connected to the C-shaped fixing frame (415), and the center points of the movable plate (414), the C-shaped fixing frame (415) and the clamping block (422) are all on the same straight line.

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