H-shaped steel web straightening machine

By adjusting the number and diameter of the correction discs and combining with motor drive, the problem of poor adaptability of the existing H-shaped steel correction machines to different thicknesses and heights of webs is solved, achieving better applicability and versatility.

CN223185230UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-05LIAONING TIANYING STEEL STRUCTURE ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422457701.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-11
Publication Date
2025-08-05
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The correction wheel size of the existing H-shaped steel correction machines is fixed, resulting in poor adaptability to webs of different thicknesses or heights and insufficient versatility.

Method used

By adjusting the number of correction discs on each side of the mounting rod and selecting a corrective disc of the appropriate diameter, combined with the motor drive of the correction mechanism, effective correction of H-shaped steel webs of different thicknesses and heights is achieved.

Benefits of technology

It achieves good applicability to H-shaped steel webs with different thicknesses and heights, and improves the versatility and adaptability of the correction machine.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an H-shaped steel web straightening machine and relates to the technical field of H-shaped steel straightening equipment, the H-shaped steel web straightening machine comprises a straightening mechanism and a conveying mechanism, the straightening mechanism comprises a machine frame, a lower roller, a pair of upper rollers, a first motor, a pair of second motors and four groups of straightening assemblies, the machine frame is of a U-shaped structure, the lower roller is rotatably arranged on the machine frame, and the conveying mechanism is arranged on the machine frame. The first motor is arranged on the outer wall of the rack, the output end of the first motor is connected with the lower roller, the pair of upper rollers are rotationally arranged on the rack and located above the lower roller, the pair of second motors are arranged on the outer walls of the two sides of the rack, and the output ends of the second motors are connected with the pair of upper rollers; by adjusting the number of the correcting discs on each side of the mounting rod and selecting the correcting discs with appropriate diameters, the correcting discs on the two sides can correct H-shaped steel webs between the correcting discs and H-shaped steel webs with different thicknesses and heights, and the H-shaped steel web correcting device has good applicability.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of H-beam straightening equipment, in particular to an H-beam web straightening machine. Background Art

[0002] H-shaped steel is an economical and efficient profile with a more optimized cross-sectional area distribution and a more reasonable strength-to-weight ratio. It has the advantages of strong bending resistance in all directions, simple construction, cost savings and light structural weight. H-shaped steel mainly consists of upper and lower parallel flange plates and a vertical web in the middle. During the production process, the surface of the web will be unevenly bent, which will directly affect the subsequent use effect. Therefore, a straightening machine is usually required to correct its surface.

[0003] At present, the web is mainly corrected by multiple sets of correction wheels on both sides of the H-beam straightening machine. Since the size of the correction wheels is fixed and cannot be adjusted, it does not have good adaptability and poor versatility when correcting H-beam webs of different thicknesses or heights. Therefore, an H-beam web straightening machine is urgently needed to be developed. Utility Model Content

[0004] In response to the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides an H-shaped steel web straightening machine. By adjusting the number of straightening discs on each side of the mounting rod and selecting straightening discs of appropriate diameter, the straightening discs on both sides can straighten the H-shaped steel webs of different thicknesses and heights therebetween, and has good applicability.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: an H-shaped steel web straightening machine, including a straightening mechanism and a conveying mechanism, the straightening mechanism includes a frame, a lower roller, a pair of upper rollers, a first motor, a pair of second motors and four groups of straightening components, the frame is a concave structure, the lower roller is rotatably arranged on the frame, the first motor is arranged on the outer wall of the frame and the output end is connected to the lower roller, a pair of upper rollers are rotatably arranged on the frame and located above the lower roller, a pair of second motors are arranged on the outer walls of both sides of the frame and the output end is connected to the pair of upper rollers, each group of the straightening components includes a lead screw, a fixing rod, and a mounting rod , multiple correction discs and a pair of nuts, four slide grooves are vertically opened on the frame, the screw is rotatably set in the slide groove, the fixed rod is vertically slidably set in the slide groove and one end is threadedly connected to the screw, the mounting rod is rotatably set at the end of the fixed rod away from the screw, and the parts on the mounting rod and located on the upper and lower sides of the fixed rod are provided with threads, multiple correction discs are sleeved on the upper and lower sides of the mounting rod, a pair of nuts are threadedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the mounting rod and can limit and fix multiple correction discs, and the conveying mechanism includes a pair of feed racks arranged on both sides of the frame, and multiple conveying rollers are rotatably set on each of the feed racks.

[0006] Preferably, a through hole is provided at one end of each fixing rod away from the lead screw, a pair of mounting grooves are provided on the fixing rod and located on the upper and lower sides of the through hole, the mounting rod passes through and is transmission-arranged in the through hole, a pair of first limit blocks are provided on the mounting rod and located in the pair of mounting grooves, and the pair of first limit blocks protrude a certain distance from the upper and lower sides of the fixing rod respectively.

[0007] Preferably, a handwheel is provided on the top of each of the lead screws, and four lead screw locking members capable of preventing the lead screws from rotating are provided on the top of the frame, and the lead screws pass through the lead screw locking members.

[0008] Preferably, a pair of limiting grooves are provided on each of the mounting rods, and a second limiting block is provided on each of the correction discs, and the second limiting block is slidably provided in the limiting grooves.

[0009] The utility model provides an H-beam web straightening machine, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0010] 1. The utility model adjusts the number of correction discs on each side of the mounting rod and selects the correction discs with appropriate diameters, so that the correction discs on both sides can correct the H-shaped steel webs with different thicknesses and heights between them, and has good applicability;

[0011] 2. A pair of first limit blocks on each mounting rod of the utility model are rotatably arranged in a pair of mounting grooves, which can prevent the mounting rod from vertically displacing on the fixed rod. The first limit block protrudes a certain distance from the fixed rod. The first limit block limits the correction disc to prevent the correction disc from abutting against the fixed rod, causing the correction disc to be unable to rotate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 This is a top view of an H-beam web straightening machine according to the present invention;

[0013] Figure 2 This is a left-side structural schematic diagram of a correction mechanism of an H-beam web correction machine according to the present invention;

[0014] Figure 3 This utility model is an H-beam web straightening machine Figure 1 Enlarged view of part A.

[0015] In the figure: 1. Frame; 1-1. Slide; 2. Feed rack; 3. Conveyor roller; 4. Lower roller; 5. Upper roller; 6. First motor; 7. Second motor; 8. Screw; 9. Fixing rod; 10. Mounting rod; 10-1. Limiting groove; 11. First limiting block; 12. Correction disc; 12-1. Second limiting block; 13. Nut; 14. Screw locking piece; 15. Handwheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0017] like Figure 1-3 As shown, an H-shaped steel web straightening machine includes a straightening mechanism and a conveying mechanism. The straightening mechanism includes a frame 1, a lower roller 4, a pair of upper rollers 5, a first motor 6, a pair of second motors 7 and four sets of straightening components. The frame 1 is a concave structure. The lower roller 4 is rotatably arranged on the frame 1. The first motor 6 is arranged on the outer wall of the frame 1 and the output end is connected to the lower roller 4. A pair of upper rollers 5 are rotatably arranged on the frame 1 and are located above the lower roller 4. A pair of second motors 7 are arranged on the outer walls of both sides of the frame 1 and the output end is connected to the pair of upper rollers. 5 connection, each set of the correction components includes a screw 8, a fixed rod 9, a mounting rod 10, a plurality of correction discs 12 and a pair of nuts 13, four slide slots 1-1 are vertically opened on the frame 1, the screw 8 is rotatably set in the slide slot 1-1, the fixed rod 9 is vertically slidably set in the slide slot 1-1 and one end is threadedly connected to the screw 8, the mounting rod 10 is rotatably set on the end of the fixed rod 9 away from the screw 8, the mounting rod 10 and the parts located on the upper and lower sides of the fixed rod 9 are provided with threads, and the plurality of correction discs 12 are sleeved on the mounting rod 10, a pair of nuts 13 are threadedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the mounting rod 10 and can limit and fix multiple correction discs 12. The conveying mechanism includes a pair of feed racks 2 arranged on both sides of the frame 1, and multiple conveying rollers 3 are rotatably arranged on each of the feed racks 2; a through hole is opened at one end of each fixing rod 9 away from the lead screw 8, and a pair of mounting grooves are opened on the fixing rod 9 and located on the upper and lower sides of the through hole, the mounting rod 10 passes through and is arranged in the through hole for transmission, and a plurality of conveying rollers 3 are arranged on the mounting rod 10 and located in the pair of mounting grooves. A pair of first limit blocks 11 are provided, and the pair of first limit blocks 11 protrude a certain distance from the upper and lower sides of the fixing rod 9 respectively; a handwheel 15 is provided on the top of each of the lead screws 8, and four lead screw locking members 14 are provided on the top of the frame 1 to prevent the lead screw 8 from rotating, and the lead screw 8 passes through the lead screw locking members 14; a pair of limit grooves 10-1 are provided on each of the mounting rods 10, and a second limit block 12-1 is provided on each of the correction discs 12, and the second limit block 12-1 is slidably set in the limit groove 10-1.

[0018] The detailed connection means are well-known in the art. The following mainly introduces the working principle and process, which are as follows:

[0019] In the present invention, the first motor 6 and the second motor 7 are both connected to the external electric control system through wires. The above devices and connection methods are all existing technologies and will not be described in detail here.

[0020] According to the instruction manual Figure 1-3 It can be seen that when the present invention is in use, firstly, the lead screw 8 set in the slide groove 1-1 is screwed and rotated respectively. When the lead screw 8 rotates, the fixing rod 9 is driven to move vertically in the slide groove 1-1, and then the vertical height of each fixing rod 9 is adjusted according to the height of the H-shaped steel web, so that the fixing rod 9 can be aligned with the middle position of the web. Secondly, a correction disc 12 of appropriate diameter is selected according to the thickness of the web, and then a suitable number of correction discs 12 is selected according to the height of the web, and multiple correction discs 12 are sleeved on the installation rod 10 on both sides of the fixing rod 9. The number of correction discs 12 on both sides of the mounting rod 10 is the same. A pair of nuts 13 are screwed onto the threads of the mounting rod 10 so that the pair of nuts 13 can fix and limit the multiple correction discs 12 on the upper and lower sides of the mounting rod 10. Then, the first motor 6 and the pair of second motors 7 on the outer wall of the frame 1 are started. The output end of the first motor 6 drives the lower roller 4 to rotate, and the output end of the pair of second motors 7 drives the pair of upper rollers 5 to rotate, placing the H-shaped steel on the multiple conveying rollers 3 on the feeding frame 2 on one side, and conveying the H-shaped steel to the inside of the frame 1. When the bottom of the H-shaped steel contacts the lower roller 4, the rotating lower roller 4 can convey the H-shaped steel, and the upper roller 5 contacts the top of the lower flange plate to convey the H-shaped steel. During the conveying process, multiple groups of correction discs 12 abut against the web of the H-shaped steel to perform correction. The utility model adjusts the number of correction discs 12 on each side of the mounting rod 10 and selects the correction discs 12 with appropriate diameters, so that the correction discs 12 on both sides can correct the H-shaped steel webs of different thicknesses and heights therebetween, and has good applicability.

[0021] There is a possible implementation, in which a pair of first limit blocks 11 on each mounting rod 10 are rotatably set in a pair of mounting grooves, which can prevent the mounting rod 10 from vertically displacing on the fixed rod 9. The first limit block 11 protrudes a certain distance from the fixed rod 9. The first limit block 11 limits the correction disc 12 to prevent the correction disc 12 from abutting against the fixed rod 9, causing the correction disc 12 to be unable to rotate.

[0022] There is a possible implementation, in which a handwheel 15 is provided at the top of each screw 8, and turning the handwheel 15 facilitates operation by personnel. Four screw 8 locking members that can prevent the screw 8 from rotating are provided on the top of the frame 1, and the screw 8 passes through the screw 8 locking members. When the screw 8 is rotated to adjust the vertical height of the fixed rod 9, the screw 8 is prevented from rotating by the screw 8 locking members at the top of the frame 1. The screw 8 locking members can be MTQDB or other models.

[0023] There is a possible implementation method. A pair of limit grooves 10-1 are provided on each mounting rod 10, and a second limit block 12-1 is provided on each correction disc 12. The second limit block 12-1 is slidably set in the limit groove 10-1. The limit groove 10-1 limits the second limit block 12-1 to prevent the correction disc 12 from rotating relative to the mounting rod 10.

[0024] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An H-beam web straightening machine, comprising a straightening mechanism and a conveying mechanism, characterized in that: The correction mechanism comprises a frame (1), a lower roller (4), a pair of upper rollers (5), a first motor (6), a pair of second motors (7) and four groups of correction components, wherein the frame (1) is a concave structure, the lower roller (4) is rotatably arranged on the frame (1), the first motor (6) is arranged on the outer wall of the frame (1) and the output end is connected to the lower roller (4), the pair of upper rollers (5) are rotatably arranged on the frame (1) and are located above the lower roller (4), the pair of second motors (7) are arranged on the outer walls of both sides of the frame (1) and the output end is connected to the pair of upper rollers (5), each group of the correction components comprises a lead screw (8), a fixing rod (9), a mounting rod (10), a plurality of correction discs (12) and a pair of nuts (13), and four correction discs are vertically opened on the frame (1). The guide rod (8) is rotatably arranged in the guide rod (1-1), the fixed rod (9) is vertically slidably arranged in the guide rod (1-1) and one end is threadedly connected to the guide rod (8), the mounting rod (10) is rotatably arranged at one end of the fixed rod (9) away from the guide rod (8), and the mounting rod (10) and the parts located on the upper and lower sides of the fixed rod (9) are provided with threads, a plurality of the correction discs (12) are sleeved on the upper and lower sides of the mounting rod (10), a pair of the nuts (13) are threadedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the mounting rod (10) and can limit and fix the plurality of correction discs (12), and the conveying mechanism includes a pair of feed racks (2) arranged on both sides of the frame (1), and a plurality of conveying rollers (3) are rotatably arranged on each of the feed racks (2).

2. The H-beam web straightening machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through hole is provided at one end of each fixing rod (9) away from the lead screw (8); a pair of mounting grooves are provided on the fixing rod (9) and located on the upper and lower sides of the through hole; the mounting rod (10) passes through and is transmission-arranged in the through hole; a pair of first limiting blocks (11) are provided on the mounting rod (10) and located in the pair of mounting grooves; the pair of first limiting blocks (11) protrude a certain distance from the upper and lower sides of the fixing rod (9), respectively.

3. The H-beam web straightening machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hand wheel (15) is provided on the top of each lead screw (8), and four lead screw locking members (14) capable of preventing the lead screw (8) from rotating are provided on the top of the frame (1), and the lead screw (8) passes through the lead screw locking members (14).

4. The H-beam web straightening machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pair of limiting grooves (10-1) is provided on each of the mounting rods (10), and a second limiting block (12-1) is provided on each of the correction discs (12). The second limiting block (12-1) is slidably arranged in the limiting grooves (10-1).