Protective cover side hole stamping die
By designing the protective cover side hole stamping mold, using the cooperation of the guide sleeve guide column and the oblique wedge return spring, the problem that existing molds are difficult to efficiently process the side wall side holes of the gas generator protective cover are achieved, and high-precision and high-efficiency four-sided side hole processing is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422160717.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-04
AI Technical Summary
It is difficult for existing stamping molds to efficiently process the opposite side wall side holes of the gas generator protective cover.
A protective cover side hole stamping mold is designed. Through the mold clamping of the guide sleeve and the guide column, the punch can be moved laterally by the cooperation of the oblique wedge and the return spring, so as to realize the punching on the side wall of the workpiece.
It realizes high precision and efficiency of punching four-sided side holes at one time, improving processing efficiency and quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN223185320U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of hardware punching, in particular to a punching die for side holes of a protective cover. Background Art
[0002] Pneumatic component protective covers effectively isolate the external environment and prevent dust, mud, water and other substances from entering the machine, thereby keeping the machine in good condition. If these substances enter the machine, it will reduce the operating efficiency and shorten the service life of the machine. In addition, the protective cover can also protect the hydraulic pump, pneumatic components and pipelines to ensure the normal operation of the machine.
[0003] Currently, the gas generator protective cover is a cap structure with multiple side holes distributed on its side walls. The punches of most stamping dies generally move along the opening and closing direction of the stamping die. Therefore, the punches can only punch holes on the top or bottom of the protective cover. However, it is difficult to complete efficient stamping processing of the workpiece if punching is performed on the opposite side walls of the protective cover. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model provides a protective cover side hole punching die to solve the problems in the background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a protective cover side hole punching die, comprising a lower die and an upper die, wherein the lower die is inlaid with guide pillars around it, and the upper die is inlaid with guide sleeves around it, and the lower die is clamped by the guide sleeves and guide pillars;
[0006] The lower die includes a bottom die plate, a lower fixed plate, a positioning core seat, a punch seat, a return spring and a punch. The lower fixed plate is mounted on the bottom die plate by bolts. The positioning core seat is embedded in the middle of the lower fixed plate, and a punching edge is provided around the positioning core seat. The punch seat is slidably connected to the four sides of the lower fixed plate and is elastically connected to the lower fixed plate by a return spring. A sliding slope is provided on the upper part of the punch seat. The punch is embedded in the punch seat, and the position of the punch corresponds to the punching edge.
[0007] The upper mold includes a top mold plate, a mold handle, an upper fixed plate and an inclined wedge. The mold handle is installed on the top of the top mold plate by bolts, and the upper fixed plate is installed on the bottom of the top mold plate by bolts. The inclined wedge is embedded around the upper fixed plate, and its inclined portion is close to the sliding slope of the punch seat.
[0008] Furthermore, a chip removal groove is provided in the middle of the positioning core seat, and punching edges are located at the upper and lower ends of the positioning core seat.
[0009] Furthermore, a chip cleaning port is provided in the middle of the bottom template, and the chip cleaning port corresponds to the position of the chip removal slot.
[0010] Furthermore, T-shaped slots are provided around the bottom template, and a T-shaped slider is provided at the bottom of the punch seat, which slides on the bottom template through the T-shaped slider and the T-shaped slots.
[0011] Furthermore, a sleeve hole is provided in the T-shaped slider, and the reset spring is installed in the sleeve hole.
[0012] Furthermore, the punch is located at the upper and lower ends of the punch seat, and the size of the punch is adapted to the punching edge.
[0013] Compared with the existing technology, the utility model provides a protective cover side hole punching die, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] The side hole stamping die of the protective cover places the workpiece upside down on the positioning core seat. During stamping, the upper die drives the inclined wedge downward, and the inclined surface of the inclined wedge contacts the push slope of the punch seat, so that the reset spring is compressed when the punch seat moves rapidly laterally. The punch seat drives the punch to rush to the side wall of the workpiece to complete the punching process. When the upper die rises, the reset spring expands to drive the punch seat to reset and separate the punch from the workpiece. Four side holes can be punched at one time, with the characteristics of high precision and high efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a top view of the lower mold of the present utility model.
[0018] In the figure: 1. Lower die; 11. Bottom die plate; 12. Lower fixed plate; 13. Positioning core seat; 14. Punch seat; 15. Return spring; 16. Punch; 17. Punch blade; 18. Push ramp; 19. Chip removal groove; 110. Chip cleaning port; 111. T-shaped slide; 112. T-shaped slider; 113. Bushing hole; 2. Upper die; 21. Top die plate; 22. Die handle; 23. Upper fixed plate; 24. Wedge; 3. Guide pin; 4. Guide sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0020] See also Figure 1-Figure 3The utility model discloses a side hole stamping die for a protective cover, comprising a lower die 1 and an upper die 2. The lower die 1 is inlaid with guide pillars 3 on all sides, and the upper die 2 is inlaid with guide sleeves 4 on all sides. The lower die 1 is clamped with the guide sleeves 4 and the guide pillars 3, and the workpiece is buckled on the positioning core seat 13. During stamping, the upper die 2 drives the inclined wedge 24 downward, and the inclined surface of the inclined wedge 24 contacts the push slope 18 of the punch seat 14, so that the reset spring 15 is compressed when the punch seat 14 moves horizontally rapidly, and the punch seat 14 drives the punch 16 to rush toward the side wall of the workpiece to complete the punching process. When the upper die 2 rises, the reset spring 15 expands to drive the punch seat 14 to reset, and the punch 16 is separated from the workpiece, so that four side holes can be punched at one time, with the characteristics of high precision and high efficiency.
[0021] The lower die 1 includes a bottom die plate 11, a lower fixed plate 12, a positioning core seat 13, a punch seat 14, a return spring 15 and a punch 16. The lower fixed plate 12 is mounted on the bottom die plate 11 by bolts. The positioning core seat 13 is embedded in the middle of the lower fixed plate 12, and a punching edge 17 is provided around the positioning core seat 13. The punch seat 14 is slidably connected to the four sides of the lower fixed plate 12 and is elastically connected to the lower fixed plate 12 by the return spring 15. A sliding slope 18 is provided on the upper part of the punch seat 14. The punch 16 is embedded in the punch seat 14, and the position of the punch 16 corresponds to the position of the punch edge 17.
[0022] The upper mold 2 includes a top mold plate 21, a mold handle 22, an upper fixed plate 23 and an inclined wedge 24. The mold handle 22 is installed on the top of the top mold plate 21 by bolts, and the upper fixed plate 23 is installed on the bottom of the top mold plate 21 by bolts. The inclined wedge 24 is embedded around the upper fixed plate 23, and its inclined portion is close to the push slope 18 of the punch seat 14.
[0023] Specifically, a chip removal groove 19 is provided in the middle of the positioning core seat 13 , and punching edges 17 are located at the upper and lower ends of the positioning core seat 13 .
[0024] In this embodiment, the chip removal groove 19 is used to promptly remove waste and shavings generated during the processing to reduce damage to the positioning core seat 13. The punching edge 17 refers to the edge of the mold used for punching or blanking.
[0025] Specifically, a chip cleaning port 110 is provided in the middle of the bottom template 11 , and the chip cleaning port 110 corresponds to the position of the chip removal slot 19 .
[0026] In this embodiment, the main function of the chip cleaning port 110 is to remove waste chips in the mold to ensure the normal operation of the mold and the quality of the product. The waste and shavings generated during the processing are discharged downward from the chip removal groove 19 through the chip cleaning port 110.
[0027] Specifically, T-shaped slots 111 are provided around the bottom template 11 , and a T-shaped slider 112 is provided at the bottom of the punch seat 14 , which slides on the bottom template 11 through the T-shaped slider 112 and the T-shaped slots 111 .
[0028] In this embodiment, the T-shaped sliding block 112 and the T-shaped sliding groove 111 cooperate with each other to facilitate the sliding of the punch seat 14 around the bottom template 11 .
[0029] Specifically, a sleeve hole 113 is provided in the T-shaped slider 112 , and the return spring 15 is installed in the sleeve hole 113 .
[0030] In this embodiment, the sleeve hole 113 is an assembly structure for installing and fixing the return spring 15 .
[0031] Specifically, the punch 16 is located at the upper and lower ends of the punch seat 14 , and the size of the punch 16 is adapted to the punching edge 17 .
[0032] In this embodiment, the punch seat 14 drives the punch 16 to punch the side wall of the workpiece to complete the punching process, and the punched waste is discharged from the punching edge 17 in time.
[0033] When in use, the lower die 1 is fixed on the processing table of the punching machine, the upper die 2 is fixed on the ram end of the punching machine, and the workpiece is turned upside down on the positioning core seat 13. During punching, the upper die 2 drives the inclined wedge 24 downward, and the inclined surface of the inclined wedge 24 contacts the push slope 18 of the punch seat 14, so that the reset spring 15 is compressed when the punch seat 14 moves rapidly laterally, and the punch seat 14 drives the punch 16 to rush toward the side wall of the workpiece to complete the punching process. When the upper die 2 rises, the reset spring 15 expands to drive the punch seat 14 to reset, and the punch 16 is separated from the workpiece, so that four side holes can be punched at one time, with the characteristics of high precision and high efficiency.
[0034] To sum up, the side hole stamping die of the protective cover places the workpiece upside down on the positioning core seat 13. During stamping, the upper die 2 drives the inclined wedge 24 downward, and the inclined surface of the inclined wedge 24 contacts the push slope 18 of the punch seat 14, so that the reset spring 15 is compressed when the punch seat 14 moves rapidly laterally, and the punch seat 14 drives the punch 16 to rush toward the side wall of the workpiece to complete the punching process. When the upper die 2 rises, the reset spring 15 expands to drive the punch seat 14 to reset, and the punch 16 is separated from the workpiece, so that four side holes can be punched at one time, with the characteristics of high precision and high efficiency.
[0035] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A protective cover side hole punching die, comprising a lower die (1) and an upper die (2), characterized in that: The lower mold (1) is inlaid with guide pillars (3) on all sides, and the upper mold (2) is inlaid with guide sleeves (4) on all sides, and the upper mold (2) and the lower mold (1) are molded together through the guide sleeves (4) and the guide pillars (3); The lower die (1) comprises a bottom die plate (11), a lower fixed plate (12), a positioning core seat (13), a punch seat (14), a return spring (15) and a punch (16); the lower fixed plate (12) is mounted on the bottom die plate (11) by bolts; the positioning core seat (13) is embedded in the middle of the lower fixed plate (12), and a punching edge (17) is provided around the positioning core seat (13); the punch seat (14) is slidably connected to the four sides of the lower fixed plate (12) and is elastically connected to the lower fixed plate (12) by a return spring (15); a sliding slope (18) is provided on the upper part of the punch seat (14); the punch (16) is embedded in the punch seat (14), and the positions of the punch (16) and the punching edge (17) correspond to each other; The upper die (2) comprises a top die plate (21), a die handle (22), an upper fixed plate (23) and an inclined wedge (24); the die handle (22) is mounted on the top of the top die plate (21) by means of bolts; the upper fixed plate (23) is mounted on the bottom of the top die plate (21) by means of bolts; the inclined wedge (24) is embedded around the upper fixed plate (23), and its inclined portion is close to the push slope (18) of the punch seat (14).
2. The protective cover side hole punching die according to claim 1, characterized in that: A chip removal groove (19) is provided in the middle of the positioning core seat (13), and punching edges (17) are located at the upper and lower ends of the positioning core seat (13).
3. The protective cover side hole punching die according to claim 2, characterized in that: A chip cleaning opening (110) is provided in the middle of the bottom template (11), and the chip cleaning opening (110) corresponds to the position of the chip removal slot (19).
4. The protective cover side hole punching die according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom template (11) is provided with T-shaped sliding grooves (111) around it, and the bottom of the punch seat (14) is provided with a T-shaped sliding block (112), and slides on the bottom template (11) through the T-shaped sliding block (112) and the T-shaped sliding grooves (111).
5. The protective cover side hole punching die according to claim 4, characterized in that: The T-shaped slider (112) is provided with a sleeve hole (113), and the reset spring (15) is installed in the sleeve hole (113).
6. The protective cover side hole punching die according to claim 1, characterized in that: The punch (16) is located at the upper and lower ends of the punch seat (14), and the size of the punch (16) is adapted to the punching edge (17).