Wild chrysanthemum flower petal removing machine for medicinal material processing

Abstract

The wild chrysanthemum flower petal removing machine for medicinal material processing comprises an intermittent conveying belt, a mounting frame is fixedly connected to the position, close to the edge, of the top end of the intermittent conveying belt, a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the top end of the mounting frame, and a gear motor is fixedly connected to the top end in the fixing frame; the output end of the gear motor penetrates through the top face in the fixing frame and is in transmission connection with a bending rod. The adjusting rod is driven to swing up and down in the rotating process of the bending rod, the adjusting sleeve slides on the adjusting rod and drives the lower pressing rod to move up and down in the swinging process of the adjusting rod, and the pressing plate is driven to make contact with wild chrysanthemum placed on the positioning soft cushion in the downward moving process of the lower pressing rod. In the contact process, petals and petals are cut open by the cutter for petal removal, automatic petal removal of wild chrysanthemum flowers is achieved through cooperation with the intermittent conveying belt, the structure is simple, work is stable, and the work efficiency of petal removal of the wild chrysanthemum flowers is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medicinal material processing, in particular to a wild chrysanthemum petal removing machine for medicinal material processing. Background Art

[0002] In plant taxonomy, wild chrysanthemum is a perennial herb of the Asteraceae family and the genus Chrysanthemum. Wild chrysanthemum can be used as medicine to treat diseases. Long-term use or drinking chrysanthemum tea can make people live longer. It has certain medicinal value. Wild chrysanthemum can be processed as a raw material for Chinese medicinal materials. Most chrysanthemum products only eat the petals of the chrysanthemum, and the stamens in the center are not used. Therefore, the stamens need to be removed during processing.

[0003] At present, most wild chrysanthemums are manually picked when removing petals. The picking speed will gradually slow down during long-term work, which reduces the efficiency of removing petals of wild chrysanthemums. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a wild chrysanthemum petal removing machine for medicinal material processing, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a wild chrysanthemum petal removing machine for medicinal material processing, comprising an intermittent conveyor belt, a mounting bracket fixedly connected to the top of the intermittent conveyor belt near the edge, the top of the mounting bracket fixedly connected to the fixing bracket, the top of the inside of the fixing bracket fixedly connected to a reduction motor, the output end of the reduction motor passes through the top surface of the inside of the fixing bracket and is transmission-connected to a bending rod, the outer surface of the bending rod and near the top position is rotatably connected to an adjusting rod, the outer surface of the adjusting rod is movably sleeved with an adjusting sleeve, the outer surface of the adjusting sleeve is transmission-connected to a lower pressure rod, the bottom end of the lower pressure rod passes through the top of the mounting bracket and is fixedly connected to a pressure plate, and a cutter is fixedly connected to the inside of the pressure plate.

[0006] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, a collecting bucket is fixedly connected to one side of the intermittent conveyor belt, a distribution pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the collecting bucket, a material guide pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the distribution pipe, and a bellows is fixedly connected to the other side of the distribution pipe.

[0007] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, a baffle is fixedly connected to the interior of the material guide tube, the baffle is tilted, and a filter is fixedly connected to one side of the bellows.

[0008] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, a plurality of positioning cushions are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the intermittent conveyor belt, and a pad is fixedly connected to the interior of the intermittent conveyor belt at the position of the mounting frame.

[0009] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, four circular through holes are opened on the top of the mounting frame, and positioning columns are slidably connected inside the four circular through holes, and one end of the positioning column is fixedly connected to the top of the pressure plate.

[0010] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, a positioning sleeve is fixedly connected to the top end of the mounting frame and located at the position of the lower pressure rod, and the interior of the positioning sleeve is sleeved with the outer surface of the lower pressure rod.

[0011] The utility model provides a wild chrysanthemum petal removing machine for medicinal material processing, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] (1) The utility model drives the adjusting rod to swing up and down during the rotation of the bending rod. During the swinging of the adjusting rod, the adjusting sleeve slides on the adjusting rod and drives the pressing rod to move up and down. During the downward movement of the pressing rod, the pressing plate is driven to contact the wild chrysanthemum placed on the positioning cushion. During the contact process, the cutter cuts the petals and the flower core to remove the petals. The automatic removal of the wild chrysanthemum is achieved by cooperating with the intermittent conveyor belt. The utility model has a simple structure and stable operation, which improves the efficiency of removing the petals of the wild chrysanthemum.

[0013] (2) The utility model uses an intermittent conveyor belt to send the petal-de-petal material into a collecting bucket, and then the material falls into the material distribution pipe under the action of gravity. Then, the petals are blown into the material guide pipe for collection by the blowing of the bellows, thereby realizing the separate collection of the petals and the flower core, and improving the material distribution efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure between the intermittent conveyor belt box mounting brackets of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a bottom view schematic diagram of the mounting frame structure of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the collecting hopper and the distribution pipe of the utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1. Intermittent conveyor belt; 2. Mounting frame; 3. Fixed frame; 4. Reducer motor; 5. Bending rod; 6. Adjusting rod; 7. Adjusting sleeve; 8. Pressing rod; 9. Pressing plate; 10. Collecting bucket; 11. Feeding pipe; 12. Feeding pipe; 13. Circular through hole; 14. Positioning column; 15. Positioning sleeve; 16. Positioning cushion; 17. Pad; 18. Cutter; 19. Bellows; 20. Baffle; 21. Filter. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0020] The utility model provides a technical solution: Figure 1-3 As shown, in this embodiment, a wild chrysanthemum de-petaling machine for medicinal material processing includes an intermittent conveyor belt 1, a mounting frame 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the intermittent conveyor belt 1 and near the edge position, the top of the mounting frame 2 is fixedly connected to the fixing frame 3, the top of the fixing frame 3 is fixedly connected to the reduction motor 4, the output end of the reduction motor 4 passes through the top surface of the fixing frame 3 and is transmission-connected to a bending rod 5, the outer surface of the bending rod 5 and is rotationally connected to an adjusting rod 6 near the top position, the outer surface of the adjusting rod 6 is movably sleeved with an adjusting sleeve 7, the outer surface of the adjusting sleeve 7 is transmission-connected to a lower pressure rod 8, the bottom end of the lower pressure rod 8 passes through the top of the mounting frame 2 and is fixedly connected to a pressing plate 9, and a cutter 18 is fixedly connected to the inside of the pressing plate 9, wherein, by arranging the intermittent conveyor belt 1, the material can be intermittently conveyed, and the intermittent conveyor belt 1 can be better matched with the pressing plate 9, by arranging the bending rod 5, the adjusting rod 6 can be driven to swing up and down during the rotation of the bending rod 5, and by arranging the lower pressure rod 8, the pressing plate 9 can be driven to intermittently move during the swinging of the adjusting rod 6, so that the pressing plate 9 can intermittently de-petal.

[0021] like Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, a collecting bucket 10 is fixedly connected to one side of the intermittent conveyor belt 1, a distribution pipe 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the collecting bucket 10, a material distribution pipe 11 is fixedly connected to one side of the distribution pipe 11, and a material guide pipe 12 is fixedly connected to the other side of the distribution pipe 11. By setting the bellows 19, the petals and the flower core can be distributed according to the difference in weight during their falling process, and the petals can be guided by setting the material guide pipe 12.

[0022] like Figure 4 As shown, a baffle 20 is fixedly connected to the inside of the guide tube 12, and the baffle 20 is set at an angle. A filter screen 21 is fixedly connected to one side of the bellows 19. By setting the baffle 20, the lighter flower core can be blocked to prevent the flower core from entering the petals, and by setting it at an angle, the flower core can enter the distribution tube 11 again under the action of gravity. By setting the filter screen 21, the bellows 19 can be prevented from bringing impurities in the air into the petals.

[0023] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, a plurality of positioning pads 16 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the intermittent conveyor belt 1, and a pad 17 is fixedly connected to the interior of the intermittent conveyor belt 1 and located at the position of the mounting frame 2. By providing the positioning pads 16, it is convenient for the staff to accurately place the wild chrysanthemums. At the same time, the positioning pads 16 can also protect the intermittent conveyor belt 1 when the cutter 18 is cutting, thereby increasing the service life of the intermittent conveyor belt 1. By providing the pad 17, the support force of the cutter 18 during the cutting process can be increased, thereby increasing the cutting force.

[0024] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, four circular through holes 13 are opened at the top of the mounting frame 2, and positioning columns 14 are slidably connected to the inside of the four circular through holes 13. One end of the positioning column 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the pressure plate 9. By setting the positioning column 14, the pressure plate 9 can be positioned to improve its stability and prevent it from skewing.

[0025] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, a positioning sleeve 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame 2 and located at the position of the lower pressure rod 8. The interior of the positioning sleeve 15 is sleeved with the outer surface of the lower pressure rod 8. By setting the positioning sleeve 15, the lower pressure rod 8 can be positioned to improve its stability during movement.

[0026] The utility model provides a wild chrysanthemum petal removing machine for medicinal material processing, and the specific working principle is as follows:

[0027] The staff puts the wild chrysanthemums to be petaled into the center position of the positioning pad 16 on the intermittent conveyor 1 in turn, and enters them one by one just below the pressing plate 9 under the movement of the intermittent conveyor 1. The reduction motor 4 drives the bending rod 5 to rotate. During the rotation of the bending rod 5, the adjusting rod 6 is driven to swing up and down. During the swinging of the adjusting rod 6, the adjusting sleeve 7 slides on the adjusting rod 6 and drives the lower pressing rod 8 to move up and down. During the downward movement of the lower pressing rod 8, the pressing plate 9 is driven to contact the wild chrysanthemum placed on the positioning pad 16. During the contact process, the cutter 18 cuts the petals and the flower core to remove the petals. After the petal removal is completed, the pressing plate 9 is reset under the drive of the reduction motor 4, and the intermittent conveyor 1 pours the mixed material after the petals are removed into the collecting bucket 10. Under the action of gravity, it falls into the distribution pipe 11. After that, under the blowing of the bellows 19, the petals are blown into the guide pipe 12 for collection, and the petals and the flower core are collected separately.

[0028] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A wild chrysanthemum de-petaling machine for medicinal material processing, comprising an intermittent conveyor belt (1), characterized in that: The top of the intermittent conveyor belt (1) is fixedly connected to a mounting frame (2) near the edge position, the top of the mounting frame (2) is fixedly connected to a fixing frame (3), the top of the fixing frame (3) is fixedly connected to a reduction motor (4), the output end of the reduction motor (4) passes through the top surface of the fixing frame (3) and is transmission-connected to a bending rod (5), the outer surface of the bending rod (5) is rotationally connected to an adjusting rod (6) near the top position, the outer surface of the adjusting rod (6) is movably sleeved with an adjusting sleeve (7), the outer surface of the adjusting sleeve (7) is transmission-connected to a lower pressure rod (8), the bottom end of the lower pressure rod (8) passes through the top of the mounting frame (2) and is fixedly connected to a pressure plate (9), and the inside of the pressure plate (9) is fixedly connected to a cutter (18).

2. The wild chrysanthemum petal-removing machine for medicinal material processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the intermittent conveyor belt (1) is fixedly connected to a collecting bucket (10), the bottom end of the collecting bucket (10) is fixedly connected to a material distribution pipe (11), one side of the material distribution pipe (11) is fixedly connected to a material guide pipe (12), and the other side of the material distribution pipe (11) is fixedly connected to a bellows (19).

3. The wild chrysanthemum petal-removing machine for medicinal material processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: A baffle (20) is fixedly connected inside the material guide pipe (12), and the baffle (20) is arranged tilted. A filter screen (21) is fixedly connected to one side of the wind box (19).

4. The wild chrysanthemum petal-removing machine for medicinal material processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of positioning cushions (16) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the intermittent conveyor belt (1), and a pad (17) is fixedly connected inside the intermittent conveyor belt (1) and located at the position of the mounting frame (2).

5. The wild chrysanthemum petal-removing machine for medicinal material processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: Four circular through holes (13) are provided at the top of the mounting frame (2), and positioning columns (14) are slidably connected inside the four circular through holes (13), and one end of the positioning column (14) is fixedly connected to the top of the pressure plate (9).

6. The wild chrysanthemum petal-removing machine for medicinal material processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning sleeve (15) is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame (2) and located at the position of the lower pressing rod (8), and the interior of the positioning sleeve (15) is sleeved with the outer surface of the lower pressing rod (8).

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