Vehicle and B-pillar interior trimming panel thereof

By using foamed polypropylene material with a foamed ratio of 10-15 times and a reinforced rib design, the head injury problem of driver and passengers during collisions with low-end models is solved, and the buffering effect and interior quality are improved.

CN223187447UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-05ZHEJIANG GEELY HLDG GRP CO LTD +2
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422193553.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-06
Publication Date
2025-08-05
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When low-end models or online car-hailing models collide, the driver and passenger's heads are prone to directly impact the B-pillar trim, which poses a risk of injury, and the hardness limit of existing materials cannot be further thickened to avoid rupture.

Method used

The interior panel made of foamed polypropylene material with 10-15 times the foaming ratio is designed with reinforcement ribs and thinning angles, fixed with bolts and clamping holes. The surface can be thickened and cushioned, and the softness of the interior panel surface enhances the quality of the interior.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the risk of damage to the driver and passenger head of the B-pillar interior panel after a vehicle collision, and improves the soft texture perception and safety of the vehicle interior.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a vehicle and a B column interior trim panel thereof, the interior trim panel comprises a main plate, and the main plate is provided with a mounting hole used for fixing the interior trim panel to a B column through a fastener; the safety belt via hole is matched with a safety belt; the side plates are formed on the side edges of the main plate in the length direction, and a plurality of reinforcing ribs used for reinforcing the overall strength of the interior trim panel are evenly arranged on the side plates in the length direction; the interior trimming panel is made of foamed polypropylene with the foaming ratio ranging from 10 times to 15 times. According to the vehicle B-column interior trimming panel, the foaming polypropylene with the foaming ratio of 10-15 times is adopted, the overall hardness is low, the strength is not reduced, the buffering effect is extremely excellent, and the risk that the head of a driver or a passenger is hurt due to the fact that the B-column interior trimming panel is broken after a vehicle is collided is effectively reduced. And the interior trim panel is made of the foamed polypropylene material, so that the surface color of the interior trim panel is perceived as a soft interior trim, and the quality of the vehicle interior trim can be improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vehicle B-pillars, in particular to a vehicle and a B-pillar interior trim panel thereof. Background Art

[0002] With the increasing popularity of electric vehicles, customers have an increasing demand for vehicle collision safety. However, for low-end models or online car-hailing models, customers pay more attention to the economy of the product. Therefore, these models are often not equipped with side air curtains. When the vehicle collides, the driver and passengers' heads will directly touch the B-pillar trim, posing a risk of head injury. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of this, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a vehicle and a B-pillar interior trim panel thereof, so as to solve the problem that the driver and passengers are easily injured at the B-pillar trim panel after a vehicle collision.

[0004] The utility model provides a vehicle B-pillar interior panel, wherein the interior panel comprises:

[0005] A main board, the main board being provided with mounting holes for fixing the interior trim panel to the B-pillar via fasteners; and a seat belt through hole for cooperating with a seat belt for installation;

[0006] Side panels, the side panels being formed on the sides of the main panel in the longitudinal direction, and the side panels being evenly provided with a plurality of reinforcing ribs in the longitudinal direction for reinforcing the overall strength of the interior panel;

[0007] The material of the interior trim panel is foamed polypropylene with a foaming ratio ranging from 10 to 15 times.

[0008] Optionally, the top thickness of the interior panel gradually decreases upward to cooperate with the ceiling of the B-pillar for installation, the inner surface height of the interior panel is lower than the outer surface height, a connecting surface is formed between the top of the inner surface and the top of the outer surface of the interior panel, and the connecting surface forms a thinning angle with the plane where the outer surface of the interior panel is located, and the thinning angle is 40°.

[0009] Optionally, the mounting holes include a bolt fixing hole located at the upper part of the main board and a snap-on hole located at the lower part of the main board, the bolt fixing hole is used to be connected to the upper part of the B-pillar through the fastener, and the snap-on hole is used to be connected to the lower part of the B-pillar through the fastener.

[0010] Optionally, the fastener includes a bolt mounted in cooperation with the bolt fixing hole and a buckle mounted in cooperation with the snap-fit hole.

[0011] Optionally, the reinforcing ribs are formed on the side panels and extend to the main panel.

[0012] Optionally, the surface of the interior trim panel is further connected to the fabric layer via an adhesive layer.

[0013] Optionally, a supporting rib is provided in the snap-fit hole, and the supporting rib is used to support the interior trim panel on the B-pillar.

[0014] Optionally, the diameter of the bolt fixing hole is in the range of 9-11 mm, and the diameter of the clamping hole is in the range of 8-9 mm.

[0015] Optionally, the thickness of the main board is in the range of 9-11 mm, the thickness of the side panels gradually decreases in the direction away from the main board, and the thickness of the side panels is in the range of 8-15 mm.

[0016] The present invention also provides a vehicle, comprising the vehicle B-pillar interior trim panel as described in any one of the above items.

[0017] The vehicle B-pillar interior panels provided by this utility model are made of expanded polypropylene with a foaming ratio of 10-15 times. While the overall hardness is low, the strength remains unchanged, providing excellent cushioning. This effectively reduces the risk of the B-pillar interior panel rupturing and injuring the driver or passenger's head in the event of a collision. Furthermore, due to the use of expanded polypropylene, the surface color of the panels is perceived as soft interior, enhancing the quality of the vehicle interior. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for use in the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate certain embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of an interior trim panel in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of an interior trim panel in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the bolt fixing hole in the embodiment of the present utility model.

[0022] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the clamping hole in the embodiment of the present utility model.

[0023] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the top structure of the interior trim panel in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the B-pillar interior panel and the vehicle B-pillar in an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0025] In the accompanying drawings, 1. main board, 2. side panel, 3. bolt fixing hole, 4. snap-on hole, 5. seat belt through hole, 6. reinforcing rib, 10. top of interior panel, 11. inner surface of interior panel, 12. outer surface of interior panel, 13. connecting surface, 31. bolt, 41. supporting rib, 42. snap, 100. interior panel, 200. B-pillar. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] Specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of them. Based on the description of the present invention, all other embodiments derived by persons of ordinary skill in the art without inventive effort are also within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0027] Unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "installed," and "connected" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they may refer to fixed, detachable, or integral connections; mechanical or electrical connections; and direct or indirect connections through an intermediary. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of these terms based on the specific circumstances.

[0028] The directions or positional relationships indicated by terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "back", "top", "bottom", "inside" and "outside" are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or are the directions or positional relationships in which the utility model product is usually placed when in use. They are only for the convenience and simplification of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they should not be understood as limitations on the utility model.

[0029] The terms "first," "second," "third," etc. are merely used to distinguish elements of similar nature and do not indicate or imply relative importance or a particular order.

[0030] The terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion of elements other than the listed elements and may also include additional elements not specifically listed.

[0031] Example

[0032] Please refer to Figure 1 As shown, the vehicle B-pillar interior panel provided in the embodiment of the present invention, wherein the interior panel 100 includes a main board 1, and the main board 1 is provided with a fastener for fixing the interior panel 1 to the B-pillar 200 (such as Figure 6and for the seat belt (not shown) with the installation of the seat belt through hole 5; side panels 2, the side panels 2 are formed in the longitudinal direction of the side of the main board 1 (such as Figure 2 As shown in the figure, a plurality of reinforcing ribs 6 are evenly arranged along the length direction of the side panel 2 for reinforcing the overall strength of the interior panel 100. The reinforcing ribs 6 are formed on the side panel and extend to the main panel. The material of the interior panel 100 is expanded polypropylene (EPP) with a foaming ratio in the range of 10-15 times.

[0033] In this embodiment, Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, the thickness of the top 10 of the interior panel gradually decreases upwards to be installed in conjunction with the ceiling of the B-pillar 200. The height of the inner surface 11 of the interior panel is lower than the height of the outer surface 12. A connecting surface 13 is formed between the top of the inner surface 11 of the interior panel and the top of the outer surface 12 of the interior panel. The connecting surface 13 forms a thinning angle α with the plane where the outer surface 12 of the interior panel is located. The thinning angle α is 40°.

[0034] In this embodiment, Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the mounting holes include bolt fixing holes 3 located at the upper portion of the main board 1 and snap-in holes 4 located at the lower portion of the main board 1. The bolt fixing holes 3 are used to connect to the upper portion of the B-pillar 200 via fasteners, and the snap-in holes 4 are used to connect to the lower portion of the B-pillar 200 via fasteners. Figure 6 As shown, the fastener includes a bolt 31 mounted in cooperation with the bolt fixing hole 3 and a buckle 42 mounted in cooperation with the clamping hole 4 .

[0035] In this embodiment, the surface of the interior panel 100 is further connected to the fabric layer (not shown) via an adhesive layer (not shown). Specifically, the outer surface 12 of the interior panel can be bonded to the decorative fabric layer using a colloid such as glue, double-sided tape, or structural adhesive.

[0036] In this embodiment, Figure 4 As mentioned above, a support rib 41 is provided in the snap-fit hole 4 , and the support rib 41 is used to support the interior trim panel 100 on the B-pillar 200 .

[0037] In this embodiment, the diameter of the bolt fixing hole 3 is in the range of 9-11 mm. Preferably, in this embodiment, the diameter of the bolt fixing hole 3 is 10 mm. The diameter of the clamping hole 4 is in the range of 8-9 mm. Preferably, in this embodiment, the diameter of the clamping hole 4 is 8.5 mm. The thickness of the main board 1 is in the range of 9-11 mm. Preferably, in this embodiment, the thickness of the main board 1 is 10 mm. The thickness of the side panel 2 gradually decreases in the direction away from the main board 1 (e.g., Figure 2As shown), the thickness of the side panel 2 ranges from 8 to 15 mm. Preferably, the thickness of the side panel 2 where it connects to the main board 1 is 15 mm, and the thickness at the farthest end away from the main board 1 is 8 mm.

[0038] This embodiment also provides a vehicle, which includes a vehicle B-pillar interior panel as described in any one of the above.

[0039] The following description will further explain the characteristics and functions of the present invention.

[0040] The vehicle B-pillar interior panel of this embodiment reduces component surface hardness and mitigates impact. Existing PP trim panels can achieve a surface hardness of up to 48 Rockwell hardness, while the panel of this embodiment is entirely constructed from EPP with a 10-15 expansion ratio. The EPP is a gas composite material, and the air filling ratio of a 10-fold expansion ratio product is over 90%. While its surface hardness is lower, it provides excellent impact cushioning. Preferably, the panel of this embodiment can be thickened to the vehicle body's sheet metal surface in the head impact area. Existing PP B-pillar trim panels are currently limited to 2.5-3.0 mm in thickness due to cosmetic defects, which prevents further thickness increases and poses a risk of breakage. The EPP B-pillar trim of this embodiment has no such restrictions and can be thickened to the vehicle body's sheet metal surface, thus avoiding the problem of insufficient strength and fracture. Furthermore, the panel is foamed at a 10-15 expansion ratio, so even if it breaks, the fractured gap in the panel is soft, posing no physical risk to the driver or passengers.

[0041] When assembling the interior panel 100 of this embodiment, bolts 31 can be used to pass through the bolt fixing holes 3 of the interior panel 100, and then the interior panel 100 can be screwed and fixed to the B-pillar 200 of the vehicle body. The lower part of the interior panel 100 is fixed to the snapping holes 4 at the lower part of the interior panel 100 through two clips 42, and then the interior panel 100 can be snapped and fixed to the B-pillar 200 of the vehicle body.

[0042] The above-mentioned fixed assembly is completed, and the driver and passengers are protected from physical damage by the low surface hardness of the B-pillar interior panel 100 or the soft fracture cross-section after fracture.

[0043] In summary, the vehicle B-pillar interior panels provided by this utility model utilize expanded polypropylene with a foaming ratio of 10-15 times. While having a relatively low overall hardness, they maintain their strength and provide excellent cushioning, effectively reducing the risk of the B-pillar interior panel rupturing and injuring the driver or passenger's head in the event of a collision. Furthermore, due to the use of expanded polypropylene, the surface color of the panels resembles soft interior, enhancing the quality of the vehicle interior.

[0044] The above is only a specific implementation method of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Any changes or replacements that can be easily thought of by any technician familiar with this technical field within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A vehicle B-pillar interior panel, characterized in that: The interior trim panel comprises: A main board, the main board being provided with mounting holes for fixing the interior trim panel to the B-pillar via fasteners; and a seat belt through hole for cooperating with a seat belt for installation; Side panels, the side panels being formed on the sides of the main panel in the longitudinal direction, and the side panels being evenly provided with a plurality of reinforcing ribs in the longitudinal direction for reinforcing the overall strength of the interior panel; The material of the interior trim panel is foamed polypropylene with a foaming ratio ranging from 10 to 15 times.

2. The vehicle B-pillar interior panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top thickness of the interior panel gradually decreases upwards to cooperate with the ceiling of the B-pillar for installation. The inner surface height of the interior panel is lower than the outer surface height. A connecting surface is formed between the top of the inner surface and the top of the outer surface of the interior panel. The connecting surface forms a thinning angle with the plane where the outer surface of the interior panel is located, and the thinning angle is 40°.

3. The vehicle B-pillar interior panel according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mounting holes include bolt fixing holes located on the upper part of the main board and snap-in holes located on the lower part of the main board. The bolt fixing holes are used to be connected to the upper part of the B-pillar through the fasteners, and the snap-in holes are used to be connected to the lower part of the B-pillar through the fasteners.

4. The vehicle B-pillar interior panel according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fastener includes a bolt mounted in cooperation with the bolt fixing hole and a buckle mounted in cooperation with the clamping hole.

5. The vehicle B-pillar interior panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reinforcing ribs are formed on the side panels and extend to the main panel.

6. The vehicle B-pillar interior panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the interior trim panel is also connected to the fabric layer via an adhesive layer.

7. The vehicle B-pillar interior panel according to claim 3, characterized in that: A supporting rib is provided in the clamping hole, and the supporting rib is used to support the interior trim panel on the B-pillar.

8. The vehicle B-pillar interior panel according to claim 3, characterized in that: The diameter of the bolt fixing hole is in the range of 9-11 mm, and the diameter of the clamping hole is in the range of 8-9 mm.

9. The vehicle B-pillar interior panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The thickness of the main board is in the range of 9-11 mm, and the thickness of the side panels gradually decreases in the direction away from the main board, and the thickness of the side panels is in the range of 8-15 mm.

10. A vehicle, characterized in that: The vehicle B-pillar interior panel comprises the vehicle B-pillar interior panel according to any one of claims 1 to 9.