Sewage treatment air flotation machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, and discloses a sewage treatment air flotation machine which comprises a treatment tank, an air tank is arranged on the left side of the treatment tank, and an air pipe and an air outlet are arranged at the bottom end in a cavity of the treatment tank; the scraping plate assembly comprises an upper scraping plate and a lower scraping plate, sliding blocks are fixedly connected to the two ends of the upper scraping plate, a driving unit is arranged between the scraping plate assembly and the inner wall surface of the treatment tank, and the driving unit comprises a threaded rod and a guide rod; the plate lifting assembly comprises an overturning unit and a lifting unit; and a guide groove plate. The scraping plate assembly comprises the upper scraping plate and the lower scraping plate, the lower scraping plate and the upper scraping plate can be turned over, the lower scraping plate moves to scrape away scum in the removing process, the lifting plate assembly is arranged in the returning process, the lower scraping plate is turned over, and therefore the scum leaves the water surface, the lower scraping plate cannot drive the scum to move in the returning process, and the scum removing efficiency is improved. And the deslagging efficiency of the device is ensured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to a sewage treatment flotation machine. Background Art

[0002] A sewage treatment flotation machine is a device that uses the principle of gas and liquid separation to treat water. It generates a large number of tiny bubbles, causing air to attach to suspended particles in the form of highly dispersed bubbles, resulting in a state with a density lower than that of water. Buoyancy causes the particles to float on the water surface, thus achieving solid-liquid separation.

[0003] The prior art discloses a sewage treatment flotation machine (publication number: CN221254033U), which includes a sewage treatment tank, a water injection pipe is provided on the inner side of the sewage treatment tank, the upper end of the sewage treatment tank is fixedly connected to a support frame, the upper end of the support frame is fixedly installed with a hydraulic rod with one end passing through the support frame, a processing assembly is provided on the support frame and the sewage treatment tank, the processing assembly includes an exhaust pipe with one end fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sewage treatment tank, a connecting pipe is slidably connected to the outer side of the exhaust pipe, and an air outlet is opened on the outer side of the exhaust pipe.

[0004] The existing method of removing scum usually uses a sprocket, a chain and a scraper. The rotating motion of the scraper scrapes away the scum. This method is low-cost, but in actual use, due to the long length of the sewage treatment tank, the chain is long and easy to fall. The two ends of the scraper are connected to the chain. The scraper is limited by the chain during movement and moves slowly. When the sprocket speed is increased, the chain is likely to fall off, and the overall scum removal efficiency is low.

[0005] Therefore, those skilled in the art provide a sewage treatment flotation machine to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Utility Model Content

[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a sewage treatment flotation machine, which solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0008] The top of the water pump is mounted on the pneumatic support of the water pump, and the bottom of the water pump is mounted on the pneumatic support. The pneumatic support is mounted on the pneumatic support. The pneumatic support is mounted on the pneumatic support. The pneumatic support is mounted on the pneumatic support. The pneumatic support is mounted on the pneumatic support.

[0009] According to the sewage treatment flotation machine, a partition is fixedly installed in the cavity of the treatment tank, and slide grooves are opened on the inner wall surfaces on both sides of the treatment tank. Two sliders are movably engaged in the corresponding slide grooves, and the threaded rod and the guide rod are movably installed in the corresponding slide grooves. There is a threaded connection relationship between the threaded rod and the corresponding slider.

[0010] According to the sewage treatment flotation machine, the lower scraper is located below the upper scraper, a hinge is provided between the upper scraper and the lower scraper, a stepper motor is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the treatment tank, and the output shaft of the stepper motor movably passes through the treatment tank and is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod.

[0011] According to the sewage treatment flotation machine, two fixed piles are fixedly installed on the side wall of the lower scraper, one end of the pull rod is located between the two fixed piles, the pull rod is movably connected to the movable pin shaft between the two fixed piles, the top end of the pull rod is fixedly connected to the stop block, and a stop groove is provided on the side wall of the stop block away from the upper scraper.

[0012] According to the sewage treatment flotation machine, a rectangular frame is fixedly installed on one side wall of the upper scraper, and the pull rod movably passes through the rectangular frame.

[0013] According to the sewage treatment flotation machine, a rectangular groove is opened on one side of the sleeve box, and the lifting block movably passes through the rectangular groove of the sleeve box. A compression spring is arranged in the rectangular groove, and both ends of the compression spring are fixedly connected to the lifting block and the sleeve box respectively.

[0014] According to the sewage treatment flotation machine, the lifting unit further includes a telescopic cylinder, which is fixedly installed on the top of the treatment tank, and the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the sleeve box.

[0015] The utility model provides a sewage treatment flotation machine. It has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] (1) The main body of the flotation machine is formed by setting a treatment pool, an air tank, an air pipe and an air outlet. The sewage enters the treatment pool cavity from the water inlet. The air tank cooperates with the air pipe and the air outlet to generate a large number of tiny bubbles. The scum on the water surface is scraped away and removed by setting a scraper assembly. The present application sets a scraper assembly including an upper scraper and a lower scraper. The lower scraper and the upper scraper can be flipped. During the removal process, the lower scraper moves to scrape away the scum. During the return process, the lower scraper is flipped by setting a lifting plate assembly to leave the water surface, so that the lower scraper does not drive the scum to move during the return process, thereby ensuring the scum removal efficiency of the device.

[0017] (2) Two fixed piles are fixedly installed on one side wall of the lower scraper, and the pull rod is movably connected to the two fixed piles through a pin shaft. The pull rod is fixedly connected to the stop block, and the stop block is pulled, and the pull rod drives the lower scraper to flip. A stop groove is opened on the side wall of the stop block away from the upper scraper, so that the stop block can be easily lifted.

[0018] (3) By setting a movable sleeve box for the lifting block, the lifting block is engaged with the blocking groove, and the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder drives the sleeve box and the lifting block to move. The movement of the lifting block provides another upward pulling force to the block, and the block drives the pull rod to move upward. The pull rod flips the lower scraper. The block is lifted to the highest point and is located on one side of the guide groove plate. During the return process of the upper and lower scrapers, one end of the block is movably engaged in the groove of the guide groove plate, so that the lower scraper is in a flipped state during the entire return process until the block slides out of the guide groove plate to lower the lower scraper. A compression spring is set in the rectangular groove of the sleeve box to reset the lifting block. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a sewage treatment flotation machine of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a top view schematic diagram of a sewage treatment flotation machine of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a drive unit of a sewage treatment flotation machine according to the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a turnover unit of a sewage treatment flotation machine according to the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a lifting unit of a sewage treatment flotation machine of the present utility model.

[0024] Legend:

[0025] 10. Treatment tank; 11. Water inlet; 12. Gas tank; 13. Air pipe; 14. Air outlet; 15. Partition; 16. Scraper assembly; 17. Slide; 18. Guide groove plate; 19. Lifting unit; 20. Upper scraper; 21. Lower scraper; 22. Hinge; 23. Threaded rod; 24. Guide rod; 25. Stepper motor; 26. Flipping unit; 27. Pull rod; 28. Fixed pile; 29. Rectangular frame; 31. Block; 32. Block groove; 33. Box; 34. Lifting block; 35. Telescopic cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] like Figure 1-5 As shown: A sewage treatment flotation machine, which includes: a treatment tank 10, the treatment tank 10 is a rectangular body with an open top, a water inlet 11 is provided at the front end of the treatment tank 10, a gas tank 12 is provided on the left side of the treatment tank 10, and an air pipe 13 and an air outlet 14 are provided at the bottom end of the cavity of the treatment tank 10; a scraper assembly 16, the scraper assembly 16 is provided in the cavity of the treatment tank 10, the scraper assembly 16 includes an upper scraper 20 and a lower scraper 21, both ends of the upper scraper 20 are fixedly connected to a slider, a drive unit is provided between the scraper assembly 16 and the inner wall of the treatment tank 10, and the drive unit includes a threaded rod 23 and The guide rod 24, the threaded rod 23 and the guide rod 24 movably pass through the corresponding slider; the lifting plate assembly, the lifting plate assembly is arranged on the inner wall surface of the treatment tank 10, and is used to flip the lower scraper 21. The lifting plate assembly includes a flipping unit 26 and a lifting unit 19. The flipping unit 26 includes a pull rod 27 and a block 31. The pull rod 27 is movably connected to the lower scraper 21. The lifting unit 19 includes a sleeve 33 and a lifting block 34; the guide groove plate 18, the guide groove plate 18 is fixedly installed on both sides of the inner wall surface of the treatment tank 10, and one end of the block 31 can be movably engaged in the groove of the guide groove plate 18.

[0027] It should be noted that an air compressor is provided on one side of the gas tank 12. The gas generated by the air compressor is stored in the gas tank 12. The gas tank 12 generates a large number of tiny bubbles through the air pipe 13 and the air outlet 14. The bubbles are in full contact with and adhere to the suspended particles. The rising bubbles drive the suspended particles to rise and form scum.

[0028] Specifically, the main body of the flotation machine is formed by setting a treatment pool 10, an air tank 12, an air pipe 13 and an air outlet 14. The sewage enters the cavity of the treatment pool 10 from the water inlet 11. The air tank 12 cooperates with the air pipe 13 and the air outlet 14 to generate a large number of tiny bubbles. The scum on the water surface is scraped away and removed by setting a scraper assembly 16. The present application sets a scraper assembly 16 including an upper scraper 20 and a lower scraper 21. The lower scraper 21 and the upper scraper 20 can be flipped. During the removal process, the lower scraper 21 moves to scrape away the scum. During the return process, the lower scraper 21 is flipped by setting a lifting plate assembly to leave the water surface, so that the lower scraper 21 will not drive the scum to move during the return process, thereby ensuring the scum removal efficiency of the device.

[0029] A partition 15 is fixedly mounted within the chamber of the treatment tank 10. Slideways 17 are defined on both inner walls of the treatment tank 10. Two sliders flexibly engage within the corresponding slideways 17. A threaded rod 23 and a guide rod 24 are flexibly mounted within the corresponding slideways 17. The threaded rod 23 and the corresponding sliders are threadedly connected. A stepper motor 25 is fixedly mounted on one outer wall of the treatment tank 10. The output shaft of the stepper motor 25 flexibly extends through the treatment tank 10 and is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod 23.

[0030] Specifically, by opening a chute 17 on the inner wall of the treatment pool 10, two sliders are movably engaged in the corresponding chute 17, and the threaded rod 23 and the guide rod 24 are movably installed in the corresponding chute 17. The threaded rod 23 and the corresponding slider are in a threaded connection relationship. During work, the stepper motor 25 drives the threaded rod 23 to rotate, and the rotation of the threaded rod 23 causes the upper scraper 20 to move back and forth to remove the scum. The device has a stable connection, high working efficiency, and simple and convenient later maintenance.

[0031] The lower scraper 21 is located below the upper scraper 20 , and a hinge 22 is provided between the upper scraper 20 and the lower scraper 21 .

[0032] Specifically, the lower scraper 21 is arranged below the upper scraper 20 , and a hinge 22 is provided between the upper scraper 20 and the lower scraper 21 . The lower scraper 21 is movably connected to the upper scraper 20 through the hinge 22 , and the lower scraper 21 can be flipped around the hinge 22 .

[0033] Two fixed piles 28 are fixedly installed on one side wall of the lower scraper 21, one end of the pull rod 27 is located between the two fixed piles 28, the pull rod 27 is movably connected to the two fixed piles 28 by a movable pin, the top of the pull rod 27 is fixedly connected to the stop block 31, and a stop groove 32 is provided on the side wall of the stop block 31 away from the upper scraper 20.

[0034] Specifically, two fixed piles 28 are fixedly installed on one side wall of the lower scraper 21, and the pull rod 27 is movably connected to the two fixed piles 28 through a pin shaft. The pull rod 27 is fixedly connected to the block 31, and the block 31 is pulled, and the pull rod 27 drives the lower scraper 21 to flip over. A blocking groove 32 is opened on the side wall of the block 31 away from the upper scraper 20, so that the block 31 can be easily lifted.

[0035] A rectangular frame 29 is fixedly mounted on one side wall of the upper scraper 20 , and the pull rod 27 movably passes through the rectangular frame 29 .

[0036] Specifically, a rectangular frame 29 is fixedly installed on one side of the upper scraper 20 , and the pull rod 27 movably passes through the rectangular frame 29 . The rectangular frame 29 serves to limit the pull rod 27 .

[0037] A rectangular slot is defined on one side of the sleeve 33, through which a lifting block 34 movably extends. A compression spring is disposed within the slot, the ends of which are fixedly connected to the lifting block 34 and the sleeve 33, respectively. The lifting unit 19 further includes a telescopic cylinder 35, which is fixedly mounted on the top of the treatment tank 10, with the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder 35 fixedly connected to the top of the sleeve 33.

[0038] Specifically, by setting a movable sleeve box 33 of the lifting block 34, the lifting block 34 is engaged with the blocking groove 32, and the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder 35 drives the sleeve box 33 and the lifting block 34 to move. The movement of the lifting block 34 provides another upward pulling force to the block 31, and the block 31 drives the pull rod 27 to move upward. The pull rod 27 flips the lower scraper 21, and the block 31 is lifted to the highest point and is located on one side of the guide groove plate 18. During the return process of the upper scraper 20 and the lower scraper 21, one end of the block 31 is movably engaged in the groove of the guide groove plate 18, so that the lower scraper 21 is in a flipped state during the entire return process until the block 31 slides out of the guide groove plate 18 to lower the lower scraper 21, and a compression spring is set in the rectangular groove of the sleeve box 33 to reset the lifting block 34.

[0039] The working principle of the sewage treatment flotation machine of the present application is as follows: the main body of the flotation machine is formed by setting a treatment pool 10, an air tank 12, an air pipe 13 and an air outlet 14, the sewage enters the cavity of the treatment pool 10 from the water inlet 11, and the air tank 12 cooperates with the air pipe 13 and the air outlet 14 to generate a large number of tiny bubbles. By providing a chute 17 on the inner wall of the treatment pool 10, two sliders are movably engaged in the corresponding chute 17, and the threaded rod 23 and the guide rod 24 are movably installed in the corresponding chute 17. The threaded rod 23 and the corresponding slider are in a threaded connection relationship. During operation, the stepping motor 25 drives the threaded rod 23 to rotate, and the rotation of the threaded rod 23 causes the upper scraper 20 to move back and forth to remove the scum, and the lifting block 34 is provided with a movable sleeve. The lifting block 33 is engaged with the retaining groove 32, and the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder 35 drives the sleeve box 33 and the lifting block 34 to move. The movement of the lifting block 34 provides another upward pulling force to the block 31, and the block 31 drives the pull rod 27 to move upward. The pull rod 27 flips the lower scraper 21, and the block 31 is lifted to the highest point and is located on one side of the guide groove plate 18. During the return process of the upper scraper 20 and the lower scraper 21, one end of the block 31 is movably engaged in the groove of the guide groove plate 18, so that the lower scraper 21 is in a flipped state during the entire return process until the block 31 slides out of the guide groove plate 18 to put down the lower scraper 21. A compression spring is set in the rectangular groove of the sleeve box 33 to reset the lifting block 34.

[0040] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and such changes and improvements shall fall within the scope of the present invention as claimed.

Claims

1. A sewage treatment flotation machine, characterized in that: include: A treatment pool (10), wherein the treatment pool (10) is a rectangular body with an open top, a water inlet (11) is provided at the front end of the treatment pool (10), a gas tank (12) is provided on the left side of the treatment pool (10), and an air pipe (13) and an air outlet (14) are provided at the bottom end of the cavity of the treatment pool (10); A scraper assembly (16), the scraper assembly (16) is arranged in the cavity of the treatment tank (10), the scraper assembly (16) includes an upper scraper (20) and a lower scraper (21), both ends of the upper scraper (20) are fixedly connected to sliders, a driving unit is arranged between the scraper assembly (16) and the inner wall surface of the treatment tank (10), the driving unit includes a threaded rod (23) and a guide rod (24), and the threaded rod (23) and the guide rod (24) movably penetrate the corresponding sliders; A lifting plate assembly, the lifting plate assembly being arranged on the inner wall surface of the treatment tank (10) and being used for turning over the lower scraper (21), the lifting plate assembly comprising a turning unit (26) and a lifting unit (19), the turning unit (26) comprising a pull rod (27) and a stopper (31), the pull rod (27) being movably connected to the lower scraper (21), and the lifting unit (19) comprising a sleeve (33) and a lifting block (34); A guide groove plate (18) is fixedly mounted on both sides of the inner wall of the treatment tank (10), and one end of the stopper (31) can be movably engaged in the groove of the guide groove plate (18).

2. The sewage treatment flotation machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A partition (15) is fixedly installed in the cavity of the treatment pool (10), and a slide groove (17) is provided on the inner wall surfaces on both sides of the treatment pool (10). Two sliders are movably engaged in the corresponding slide grooves (17), and the threaded rod (23) and the guide rod (24) are movably installed in the corresponding slide grooves (17). The threaded rod (23) and the corresponding slider are in a threaded connection relationship.

3. The sewage treatment flotation machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower scraper (21) is located below the upper scraper (20), and a hinge (22) is provided between the upper scraper (20) and the lower scraper (21). A stepper motor (25) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the treatment tank (10), and the output shaft of the stepper motor (25) movably passes through the treatment tank (10) and is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod (23).

4. The sewage treatment flotation machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two fixed piles (28) are fixedly installed on one side wall of the lower scraper (21), one end of the pull rod (27) is located between the two fixed piles (28), the pull rod (27) and the two fixed piles (28) are movably connected by a movable pin shaft, the top end of the pull rod (27) is fixedly connected to the stopper (31), and a stop groove (32) is provided on the side wall of the stopper (31) away from the upper scraper (20).

5. The sewage treatment flotation machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rectangular frame (29) is fixedly mounted on one side wall of the upper scraper (20), and the pull rod (27) movably passes through the rectangular frame (29).

6. The sewage treatment flotation machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rectangular groove is provided on one side of the sleeve box (33), and the lifting block (34) movably penetrates the rectangular groove of the sleeve box (33). A compression spring is provided in the rectangular groove, and the two ends of the compression spring are fixedly connected to the lifting block (34) and the sleeve box (33) respectively.

7. The sewage treatment flotation machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting unit (19) further comprises a telescopic cylinder (35), which is fixedly mounted on the top of the treatment pool (10), and the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder (35) is fixedly connected to the top of the sleeve box (33).

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