Protector for hydraulic hoist

By designing protective boxes and rain shading components, the protection problems of water conservancy starters and shutters in rainwater and sunshine are solved, and more comprehensive shading and environmental adjustment is achieved, which extends the life of the equipment and reduces the risk of rust.

CN223189659UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-05WUQIA EMPLOYMENT & ENTREPRENEURSHIP MUNICIPAL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422488798.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-15
Publication Date
2025-08-05
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The protective devices of existing water conservancy starters cannot effectively block rainwater and sunshine when it rains, resulting in a shortening of the service life of the equipment.

Method used

A protective device including a protective box, a telescopic protective cartridge, a rain shielding assembly and a ventilation hole was designed. The rain shielding assembly was used to block the ventilation holes during heavy rain. The sponge block absorbed water and deflected the shielding plate to reduce rainwater splashing. At the same time, the heating pipe and cooling fan were controlled by a temperature and humidity sensor to adjust the internal environment to prevent rust.

Benefits of technology

Effectively reduce the erosion of rainwater on water conservancy starters, extend the service life of the equipment, and maintain the internal environment through temperature and humidity adjustment to avoid excessive energy consumption.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy projects, and provides a protector for a water conservancy hoist. The door body is fixedly connected to the front surface of the protection box through a hinge; the telescopic protection barrel is fixedly connected to the top end of the protection box, and the top end of the telescopic protection barrel is fixedly connected with a top cover; the ventilation holes are symmetrically formed in the two sides of the protection box; the rain shielding assemblies are symmetrically assembled on the two sides of the protection box; through the arrangement of the protection box and the door body, a relatively closed space can be formed, rainwater splashing into the protection box is reduced, and the ventilation holes can be further shielded by utilizing the rain shielding assembly when the rain is heavy, so that the possibility that the rainwater splashes into the ventilation holes and flows into the protection box due to the fact that the rainwater falls on the mounting surface can be further reduced; therefore, the shielding and protecting effect on the hydraulic hoist is improved, adverse effects caused by external rainwater or sunshine on the hydraulic hoist are reduced, and the service life of the hydraulic hoist is prolonged.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy projects, in particular to a protector for a water conservancy hoist. Background Art

[0002] A hydraulic gate hoist is a special device used to control the opening and closing of gates in hydraulic projects. It plays an important role in ensuring the normal operation of hydraulic projects, improving project efficiency and ensuring safety. Therefore, it is an indispensable equipment in hydraulic projects. However, since hydraulic gate hoists are usually installed outdoors, corresponding protectors are required to reduce damage to the equipment caused by external wind, sun or rain, thereby extending the service life of the equipment.

[0003] After searching, an existing patent (Announcement No.: CN221029998U) discloses a safety protection device for a gate hoist of a water conservancy project, comprising a shell enclosed around the gate hoist, a rectangular hole for the threaded rod of the gate hoist to extend out of the top of the shell, and a telescopic structure for protecting the threaded rod and cooperating with the lifting and lowering of the threaded rod; the outer wall of the shell is connected to the lifting structure; the telescopic structure is fixedly connected to a magnetic component, and when the threaded rod rises or falls, its top end is attracted to the magnetic component, driving the telescopic structure to rise or fall. The rise of the threaded rod can drive the second and third containers to rise vertically upward. Regardless of whether the threaded rod rises or falls, it can be effectively protected in the telescopic structure. The top end of the threaded rod generates an adsorption force with the magnetic component, and when the threaded rod falls, it can drive the second and third containers to slide and fall, making it convenient and quick to use.

[0004] However, in the above scheme, there are no baffles on the front and back of the protective device, which results in some rain being blown from the front and back of the protective device to the hydraulic gate hoist due to factors such as strong winds when it rains, and strong sunlight will also shine on the hydraulic gate hoist, resulting in poor protection effect on it, and unable to achieve more comprehensive shielding protection, which affects the service life of the hydraulic gate hoist.

[0005] In view of this, the utility model proposes a protector for a hydraulic hoist. Utility Model Content

[0006] The utility model provides a protector for a hydraulic gate hoist, which solves the problem in the related art that it is inconvenient to provide more comprehensive shielding and protection for the hydraulic gate hoist.

[0007] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows: a protector for a water conservancy opening and closing machine, comprising a protective box; a door body fixedly connected to the front of the protective box by a hinge; a telescopic protective cylinder fixedly connected to the top of the protective box, and a top cover fixedly connected to the top of the telescopic protective cylinder; ventilation holes symmetrically arranged on both sides of the protective box; rain shield components symmetrically assembled on both sides of the protective box, and the rain shield components are used to shield the ventilation holes when it rains heavily, thereby reducing the possibility of rainwater splashing from the ventilation holes into the interior of the protective box.

[0008] The rain shield assembly includes: a slide groove symmetrically opened at the lower ends of both sides of the protective box; a slide rod fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slide groove; a slider slidably connected to the surface of the slide rod; a return spring wound around the surface of the slide rod, the two ends of the return spring being fixedly connected to the bottom end of the slider and the inner bottom wall of the slide groove respectively; a connecting rod hinged on one side of the slider; a shielding plate symmetrically connected to the lower ends of both sides of the protective box, one side of the bottom end of the shielding plate being hinged to one end of the connecting rod; a sponge block fixedly connected to one side of the top end of the shielding plate.

[0009] Preferably, the length of the shielding plate is greater than the distance between the ventilation holes, and the downward deflection of the shielding plate also effectively reduces the splashing of rainwater toward the ventilation holes.

[0010] Preferably, the upper ends of both sides of the protection box are fixedly connected with rainproof plates, and the inclination angle of the top end of the rainproof plates to the horizontal direction is thirty degrees.

[0011] Preferably, both sides of the protection box are fixedly connected with dustproof nets by bolts, and the cross-sectional area of the dustproof nets is larger than the cross-sectional area formed between the ventilation holes.

[0012] Preferably, the ventilation holes are inclined at an angle of sixty degrees to the vertical direction, and the ventilation holes are symmetrically distributed at equal intervals on both sides of the protective box.

[0013] Preferably, a heating tube is fixedly connected to the lower end of the inner wall of the protective box, a temperature and humidity sensor is fixedly connected to the upper end of one side of the inner wall of the protective box, a controller is fixedly connected to the upper end of the other side of the inner wall of the protective box, an exhaust hood is fixedly connected to the upper end of the back of the protective box, one end of the exhaust hood is connected to the interior of the protective box, and a cooling fan is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the exhaust hood.

[0014] Preferably, the heating tubes are serpentine in shape and are symmetrically distributed about the vertical center axis of the protective box.

[0015] Preferably, a rain shield is fixedly connected to the upper end of the back side of the protective box, and the shape of the rain shield is a right triangle.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0017] The utility model discloses a kind of rainproof box, rainproof assembly and door body provided with, by the protection box and door body, a relatively closed space is formed, thereby can reduce the adverse effect of rain or sun on the water conservancy gate opening and closing machine caused by rain, and the top cover will not hinder the screw rod of the water conservancy gate opening and closing machine from rising or falling. At the same time, when it rains heavily, the sponge block absorbs water and becomes heavier, thereby making the shield plate deflect downward, shielding the dust screen and the vent hole as much as possible, reducing the possibility that rainwater splashes into the vent hole due to falling on the installation surface and flowing into the protection box. At the same time, the inclined vent hole also makes it possible that even if a small amount of rainwater splashes into it, it will be discharged more quickly, reducing the possibility of entering the protection box. Moreover, when the rain stops, the rainwater inside the sponge block will evaporate, and at this time the elastic force of the return spring will make the shield plate deflect upward and return to its original position, avoiding continuous blocking and affecting the ventilation effect of the vent hole, thereby effectively reducing the rust on the surface of the water conservancy gate opening and closing machine caused by rainwater, improving its protection effect and extending its service life.

[0018] The utility model provides an exhaust hood, ventilation holes, heating pipes, temperature and humidity sensors and cooling fans, and monitors the temperature and humidity inside the protective box through the temperature and humidity sensors. When the temperature is high, the cooling fan can be started to draw in fresh air from outside through the ventilation holes, and then the heat inside the protective box can be discharged through the exhaust hood, so as to avoid excessive heat accumulation and affecting the normal operation of the hydraulic gate hoist. When the humidity is heavy or the temperature is too low, the heating pipes and the cooling fan can be started to generate heat inside the protective box, thereby effectively removing the moisture inside the protective box, avoiding rust on the surface of the hydraulic gate hoist due to excessive humidity, and further improving its protective effect. In addition, by providing the temperature and humidity sensors, excessive energy consumption caused by continuous operation of the heating pipes or cooling fans can be avoided, thereby improving its environmental protection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the rear-view structure of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the partial section of the rear view of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 For the utility model Figure 4 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.

[0025] In the figure: 1. Top cover; 2. Telescopic protective tube; 3. Protective box; 4. Rain shield assembly; 401. Connecting rod; 402. Sponge block; 403. Shield; 404. Slide rod; 405. Slider; 406. Return spring; 407. Slide groove; 5. Door body; 6. Dust net; 7. Rain shield; 8. Rain shield; 9. Exhaust hood; 10. Ventilation hole; 11. Heating tube; 12. Temperature and humidity sensor; 13. Controller; 14. Cooling fan. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention. Example 1

[0027] The preferred embodiment of the protector for the hydraulic hoist provided by the utility model is as follows Figures 1 to 5 As shown: A protector for a water conservancy opening and closing machine, comprising a protective box 3; a door body 5 fixedly connected to the front of the protective box 3 by a hinge; a telescopic protective tube 2 fixedly connected to the top of the protective box 3, and a top cover 1 fixedly connected to the top of the telescopic protective tube 2; ventilation holes 10 symmetrically opened on both sides of the protective box 3; rain shield components 4 symmetrically assembled on both sides of the protective box 3, the rain shield components 4 are used to shield the ventilation holes 10 when it rains heavily, thereby reducing the possibility of rainwater splashing from the ventilation holes 10 into the interior of the protective box 3.

[0028] The rain shield assembly 4 includes: a slide groove 407 symmetrically opened at the lower end of both sides of the protective box 3; a slide rod 404 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slide groove 407; a slider 405 slidably connected to the surface of the slider 404; a return spring 406 wrapped around the surface of the slider 404, and the two ends of the return spring 406 are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom end of the slider 405 and the inner bottom wall of the slide groove 407; a connecting rod 401 hinged on one side of the slider 405; a shielding plate 403 symmetrically connected to the lower end of both sides of the protective box 3, and one side of the bottom end of the shielding plate 403 is hinged to one end of the connecting rod 401; a sponge block 402 fixedly connected to one side of the top of the shielding plate 403.

[0029] It should be noted that the existing hydraulic gate hoist protector still has certain shortcomings in actual use. There are no baffles on the front and back of the protector, which causes some rainwater to be blown from the front and back of the protective device to the hydraulic gate hoist due to factors such as strong winds when it rains, and there will also be strong sunlight shining on the hydraulic gate hoist, resulting in poor protection effect on it, and it is impossible to achieve more comprehensive shielding protection, which affects the service life of the hydraulic gate hoist.

[0030] In this embodiment, when it rains heavily, the sponge block 402 absorbs water and becomes heavier, thereby causing the shielding plate 403 to deflect downward, shielding the dust screen 6 and the ventilation hole 10 as much as possible, reducing the possibility of rainwater splashing into the ventilation hole 10 due to falling on the installation surface, and thus flowing into the protective box 3. When the rain stops, the rainwater inside the sponge block 402 will be evaporated. At this time, the elastic force of the return spring 406 is used to slide the slider 405 to drive the connecting rod 401 to deflect, thereby causing the shielding plate 403 to deflect upward and return to its original position, avoiding continuous blocking that affects the ventilation effect of the ventilation hole 10.

[0031] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the length of the shielding plate 403 is greater than the distance between the ventilation holes 10 , and the downward deflection of the shielding plate 403 also effectively reduces the splashing of rainwater toward the ventilation holes 10 .

[0032] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the upper ends of both sides of the protection box 3 are fixedly connected with rainproof plates 7, and the top end of the rainproof plates 7 is inclined at an angle of thirty degrees to the horizontal direction.

[0033] In this embodiment, the inclined rainproof plate 7 is used to prevent rainwater from dripping down from the rotation gap between the shielding plate 403 and the protection box 3.

[0034] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, dustproof nets 6 are fixedly connected to both sides of the protection box 3 by bolts, and the cross-sectional area of the dustproof net 6 is larger than the cross-sectional area formed between the ventilation holes 10.

[0035] In this embodiment, the dustproof net 6 can be used to shield the ventilation hole 10 from dust.

[0036] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the ventilation holes 10 are inclined at an angle of sixty degrees to the vertical direction, and the ventilation holes 10 are symmetrically distributed at equal intervals on both sides of the protective box 3 .

[0037] In this embodiment, the inclined ventilation holes 10 are used so that even if a small amount of rainwater splashes into the interior, it will be discharged more quickly, reducing the possibility of entering the interior of the protective box 3. Example 2

[0038] On the basis of Example 1, the preferred embodiment of the protector for the hydraulic hoist provided by the present invention is as follows: Figures 1 to 5 As shown: a heating tube 11 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the inner wall of the protective box 3, a temperature and humidity sensor 12 is fixedly connected to the upper end of one side of the inner wall of the protective box 3, a controller 13 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the other side of the inner wall of the protective box 3, an exhaust hood 9 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the back side of the protective box 3, one end of the exhaust hood 9 is connected to the interior of the protective box 3, and a cooling fan 14 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the exhaust hood 9.

[0039] In this embodiment, the temperature and humidity inside the protective box 3 are monitored by the temperature and humidity sensor 12. When the temperature is high, the cooling fan 14 can be started so that fresh air from the outside can be sucked in through the ventilation holes 10, and the heat inside the protective box 3 is discharged by the exhaust hood 9 to avoid excessive heat accumulation and affect the normal operation of the hydraulic gate opener. When the humidity is heavy or the temperature is too low, the heating tube 11 and the cooling fan 14 are started to generate heat inside the protective box 3, thereby effectively removing the moisture inside the protective box 3 and avoiding rust on the surface of the hydraulic gate opener caused by excessive humidity.

[0040] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the heating tube 11 is serpentine in shape, and the heating tube 11 is symmetrically distributed about the vertical center axis of the protection box 3 .

[0041] In this embodiment, the serpentine heating tube 11 is used to increase the heating area and reduce the heating dead angle, so as to heat the interior of the protective box 3 more quickly.

[0042] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a rain shield 8 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the back side of the protection box 3 , and the shape of the rain shield 8 is a right triangle.

[0043] In this embodiment, the right-angled triangle rain shield 8 is used to reduce the amount of rainwater that directly falls on the surface of the exhaust hood 9.

[0044] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: first, the protection box 3 is installed downward from the top of the hydraulic gate hoist, and then the protection box 3 is fixed to the installation surface by bolts. Then, a relatively closed space is formed by the protection box 3 and the door body 5, thereby reducing the adverse effects of rain or sunlight on the hydraulic gate hoist, and the top cover 1 will not hinder the rise or fall of the screw of the hydraulic gate hoist;

[0045] At the same time, when it rains heavily, the sponge block 402 absorbs water and becomes heavier, which causes the shielding plate 403 to deflect downward, driving the connecting rod 401 to deflect, so that the slider 405 slides on the surface of the slider 404 to compress the return spring 406, and then the downward deflected shielding plate 403 can block the dust screen 6 and the ventilation hole 10 as much as possible, reducing the possibility of rainwater splashing into the ventilation hole 10 due to falling on the installation surface, and thus flowing into the protection box 3. At the same time, the inclined ventilation hole 10 also makes it possible for even a small amount of rainwater to splash into it to be discharged faster, reducing the possibility of entering the protection box 3. Yes, and when the rain stops, the rainwater inside the sponge block 402 will evaporate. At this time, the elastic force of the return spring 406 causes the slider 405 to slide and drive the connecting rod 401 to deflect, thereby causing the shielding plate 403 to deflect upward and return to its original position, avoiding continuous blocking and affecting the ventilation effect of the vent 10. At the same time, due to the maximum sliding distance limit of the slider 405, the shielding plate 403 cannot be completely vertical, and thus, after the shielding plate 403 deflects downward to the maximum extent, there is still a certain gap between it and the dustproof net 6, thereby preventing the vent 10 from being unable to be fully ventilated due to complete blocking;

[0046] The temperature and humidity inside the protection box 3 can also be monitored by the temperature and humidity sensor 12. When the temperature is high, the cooling fan 14 can be started so that fresh air from the outside can be sucked in through the ventilation holes 10, and then the heat inside the protection box 3 can be discharged by the exhaust hood 9 to avoid excessive heat accumulation and affect the normal operation of the hydraulic gate opener. When the humidity is heavy or the temperature is too low, the heating pipe 11 and the cooling fan 14 are started to generate heat inside the protection box 3, thereby effectively removing the moisture inside the protection box 3 and avoiding rust on the surface of the hydraulic gate opener caused by excessive humidity. In addition, by setting the temperature and humidity sensor 12, excessive energy consumption caused by continuous operation of the heating pipe 11 or the cooling fan 14 can be avoided.

[0047] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A protector for a hydraulic hoist, characterized in that: include: Protective box (3); A door body (5) fixedly connected to the front of the protective box (3) via a hinge; A telescopic protective cylinder (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the protective box (3), and a top cover (1) is fixedly connected to the top of the telescopic protective cylinder (2); Ventilation holes (10) symmetrically arranged on both sides of the protection box (3); Rain shielding components (4) symmetrically assembled on both sides of the protection box (3), the rain shielding components (4) are used to shield the ventilation holes (10) when there is heavy rain, thereby reducing the possibility of rainwater splashing from the ventilation holes (10) into the interior of the protection box (3); The rain shielding assembly (4) comprises: Slide grooves (407) symmetrically arranged at the lower ends of both sides of the protection box (3); A slide rod (404) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slide groove (407); A slider (405) slidably connected to the surface of the slide rod (404); A return spring (406) is wound around and connected to the surface of the slide bar (404), and two ends of the return spring (406) are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the slider (405) and the inner bottom wall of the slide groove (407) respectively; A connecting rod (401) hinged to one side of the slider (405); Shielding plates (403) symmetrically rotated and connected to the lower ends of both sides of the protection box (3), one side of the bottom end of the shielding plate (403) is hinged to one end of the connecting rod (401); A sponge block (402) is fixedly connected to one side of the top end of the shielding plate (403).

2. A protector for a hydraulic hoist according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length of the shielding plate (403) is greater than the distance between the ventilation holes (10), and the downward deflection of the shielding plate (403) also effectively reduces the splashing of rainwater toward the ventilation holes (10).

3. A protector for a hydraulic hoist according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper ends of both sides of the protection box (3) are fixedly connected with rainproof plates (7), and the top end of the rainproof plates (7) is inclined at an angle of thirty degrees to the horizontal direction.

4. A protector for a hydraulic hoist according to claim 1, characterized in that: Dustproof nets (6) are fixedly connected to both sides of the protection box (3) by bolts, and the cross-sectional area of the dustproof net (6) is larger than the cross-sectional area formed between the ventilation holes (10).

5. A protector for a hydraulic hoist according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ventilation holes (10) have an inclination angle of sixty degrees with respect to the vertical direction, and the ventilation holes (10) are symmetrically distributed at equal intervals on both sides of the protection box (3).

6. A protector for a hydraulic hoist according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the inner wall of the protection box (3) is fixedly connected to a heating tube (11), the upper end of one side of the inner wall of the protection box (3) is fixedly connected to a temperature and humidity sensor (12), the upper end of the other side of the inner wall of the protection box (3) is fixedly connected to a controller (13), the upper end of the back side of the protection box (3) is fixedly connected to an exhaust hood (9), one end of the exhaust hood (9) is connected to the interior of the protection box (3), and the inner wall of the exhaust hood (9) is fixedly connected to a cooling fan (14).

7. A protector for a hydraulic hoist according to claim 6, characterized in that: The heating tube (11) is serpentine in shape, and the heating tube (11) is symmetrically distributed about the vertical center axis of the protection box (3).

8. A protector for a hydraulic hoist according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rain shield (8) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the back side of the protection box (3), and the shape of the rain shield (8) is a right triangle.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • A safety protection device for hydraulic engineering hoist

    CN221029998U