Highway bridge pile foundation mud pit safety fence

By using bolted steel bases and steel pin anchoring, the problem of difficulty in dismantling the safety fence of the pile foundation mud pool of existing highway bridges is solved, and the effect of rapid installation and reduced environmental impact is achieved.

CN223190170UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-05GANSU WANTAI CONSTR ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422359977.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-26
Publication Date
2025-08-05
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

It is difficult to dismantle the safety fence of the pile foundation mud pool of existing highway bridges, and it has adverse effects on the environment after demolition.

Method used

A steel base with bolted connection is used instead of the concrete base, and the fence columns are fixed through fences and bolts are fixed, and the steel pins are anchored in the formation to achieve rapid installation and disassembly.

Benefits of technology

The installation and disassembly process is simplified, construction foundation pit excavation and waste disposal are reduced, and construction foundation pits are excavated and waste disposal is met. It meets safe construction in multi-climate environments.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of safety fences, and discloses a highway bridge pile foundation mud pit safety fence which comprises a standard fence base and a fence fixing steel sheet arranged on the inner side of the standard fence base. According to the non-standard section fence corner base, all components are connected through bolts, tools used for mounting and dismounting are simple, convenient and rapid, the length of a 12 # channel steel standard section is 6 m, the length of the non-standard section fence corner base can be increased by 2 m in actual construction, the non-standard section fence corner base is used for adjusting the size of the long edge and the short edge of a safety fence, and applicability is high; the standard section channel steel with the length of 6m is only 72.35 kg, short-distance transfer can be completed by 2-3 persons, and the guardrail is convenient and fast to disassemble and assemble; the steel structure base is used for replacing a concrete base, excavation of a foundation pit for construction of the concrete base and removal of solid waste are reduced, the anchoring depth of the steel chipping reaches 30-35 cm, and the safety construction requirement under the general climatic environment condition is completely met.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of safety fences, and particularly relates to a safety fence for a highway bridge pile foundation mud pool. Background Technique

[0002] The safety fence for a highway bridge pile foundation mud pool is a protective measure set to ensure the safety of construction personnel and the surrounding environment.

[0003] During the use of the existing safety fences for highway bridge pile foundation mud pools, as the underwater cast-in-place pile is a relatively common bridge pile foundation construction method, during the pile foundation drilling process, it is necessary to use mud to protect the hole wall, discharge slag, and clean the hole. The mud pools for pile foundation construction are usually arranged on the opposite side of the access road, and a mud pool (including a sedimentation tank and a slurry storage tank) is set for every 1 - 2 pier positions. The size of the mud pool and the slope ratio of the four surrounding slopes are studied and determined according to factors such as the pile diameter, hole depth, number of holes, and site, and anti-seepage measures are taken. The edge protection of the mud pool usually uses a customized grid safety guardrail. After the original ground is leveled, a concrete foundation is poured, and the base of the safety protection railing is connected to the concrete foundation through expansion bolts, which is relatively difficult to disassemble. Moreover, after the concrete base is used, it still needs to be broken, transported, and processed, which has a certain adverse impact on the environment. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a safety fence for a highway bridge pile foundation mud pool to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A safety fence for a highway bridge pile foundation mud pool, including a fence base, and further including:

[0006] Fence fixing steel sheets arranged inside the fence base, base anchoring steel sheets arranged outside the fence base, steel pins arranged inside the base anchoring steel sheets, corner connection steel sheets arranged at one end of the fence base, fence corner bases arranged inside the corner connection steel sheets, grid fences arranged outside the fence fixing steel sheets, fence columns arranged on one side of the grid fences, and bolts arranged inside the fence base.

[0007] Preferably, the fence base is fixed on the fence column through the fence fixing steel sheets and bolts.

[0008] Preferably, the fence fixing steel sheet is a straight-folded angle steel sheet and is fixedly connected to the fence base through bolts.

[0009] Preferably, the base anchoring steel sheet is a straight-folded angle steel sheet and is fixedly connected to the fence base through bolts.

[0010] Preferably, the steel pin penetrates through the anchoring hole on the base anchoring steel sheet.

[0011] Preferably, the grid fence is fixed on the fence base through fence fixing steel sheets and bolts.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0013] In the present utility model, all component connections adopt bolt connections, and the tools used for installation and disassembly are simple, convenient and fast. The standard section of the 12# channel steel is 6m long, and non-standard section fence corner bases with a length of 2m can be added during actual construction to adjust the lengths of the long and short sides of the safety fence, with strong applicability; moreover, the 6m long standard section of channel steel weighs only 72.35kg, and 2 - 3 people can complete short-distance transportation. The installation and disassembly of the guardrail are convenient and fast; by using steel structure bases instead of concrete bases, the excavation of the construction foundation pit for the concrete base and the removal of solid waste are reduced. The steel shaving anchoring depth reaches 30 - 35cm, fully meeting the safety construction requirements under general climatic environment conditions. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of the safety fence for the highway bridge pile foundation mud pool provided by the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the fence base provided by the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the fence fixing steel sheet provided by the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the base anchoring steel sheet provided by the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of the steel pin provided by the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of the fence corner base provided by the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 7 It is a schematic structural diagram of the grid fence provided by the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 8 It is a schematic structural diagram of the corner connection steel sheet provided by the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 9 It is a schematic structural diagram of the bolt provided by the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 10 It is a schematic structural diagram of the fence post provided by the present utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1, fence base; 2, fence fixing steel sheet; 3, base anchoring steel sheet; 4, steel pin; 5, fence corner base; 6, grid-type fence; 7, corner connection steel sheet; 8, bolt; 9, fence column. Detailed implementation manners

[0025] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0026] Please refer to Figures 1-10 As shown, a safety fence for a highway bridge pile foundation mud pool includes a fence base 1, and further includes: a fence fixing steel sheet 2 provided inside the fence base 1, a base anchoring steel sheet 3 provided outside the fence base 1, a steel pin 4 provided inside the base anchoring steel sheet 3, a corner connection steel sheet 7 provided at one end of the fence base 1, a fence corner base 5 provided inside the corner connection steel sheet 7, a grid-type fence 6 provided outside the fence fixing steel sheet 2, a fence column 9 provided on one side of the grid-type fence 6, and a bolt 8 provided inside the fence base 1.

[0027] The fence base 1 is fixed on the fence column 9 through the fence fixing steel sheet 2 and the bolt 8. The standard section fence base 1 is a 12# channel steel, with a height of 120 mm, a leg width of 53 mm, and a waist thickness of 5.5 mm. The length of a single standard section is 6 m, and it is placed with the leg width facing upwards. Starting from 3 cm inward at both ends, bolt holes with a height of 2 cm and a width of 1 cm are symmetrically arranged on both sides at the middle position of the channel steel leg. One set is provided at each end, with 4 holes on one side, and the hole spacing is 3 cm and 6 cm. Starting from the end, bolt holes with a height of 2 cm, a width of 1 cm, and a spacing of 6 cm are symmetrically arranged on both sides at the middle position of the channel steel leg every 2 m. There are 4 holes on one side, and the column base of the grid-type fence 6 is installed and fixed through the fence fixing steel sheet 2 and the bolt 8.

[0028] The fence fixing steel sheet 2 is a straight-folded angle steel sheet and is connected and fixed to the fence base 1 through the bolt 8. The fence fixing steel sheet 2 is a straight-folded angle steel sheet, and the dimensions of the two surfaces are the same, both being 22 cm in length * 4 cm in width. Bolt holes are provided on one side, with positions 2 cm inward from both ends, and bolt holes are provided at the middle position of the height. The hole height is 2 cm and the width is 1 cm, and the hole spacing is 6 cm. There are a total of 4 holes, and it is connected and fixed to the standard section fence base 1 through the bolt 8.

[0029] The base anchoring steel sheet 3 is a straight-fold angle steel sheet and is fixedly connected to the fence base 1 by bolts 8. The base anchoring steel sheet 3 is a straight-fold angle steel sheet with a horizontal plane length of 10 cm, a width of 4 cm, a vertical plane length of 10 cm, and a height of 46 cm. Both sides are drilled with holes. At the middle position 2 cm inward from both ends of the surface connected to the standard section fence base, bolt holes are set, with a hole height of 2 cm and a width of 1 cm, and there are 2 holes in total. During installation, it is fixedly connected to the standard section fence base 1 by bolts 8; when connecting the ends of the standard section fence base, the base anchoring steel sheet 3 and the fence fixing steel sheet 2 share bolt holes and are fixedly connected by bolts 8; on the other folded surface of the base anchoring steel sheet 3, an anchoring hole with a diameter of 2.5 cm is set at the central position.

[0030] The steel pin 4 penetrates through the anchoring hole on the base anchoring steel sheet 3. The steel pin 4 is a φ22 threaded steel bar with a length of 50 cm, and the end is conical with a cone height of 3 cm. It passes through the anchoring hole of the base anchoring steel sheet 3 and is vertically embedded into the ground layer with an anchoring depth of 30 - 35 cm and an exposed length of 15 - 20 cm.

[0031] The grid fence 6 is fixed on the fence base 1 by the fence fixing steel sheet 2 and bolts 8. The grid fence 6 is 1.2 m high and 2 m long. The base of the fence column is sized 9.75 cm * 0.8 cm, which is custom processed centrally and fixed on the standard section fence base 1 by the fence fixing steel sheet 2 and bolts 8.

[0032] Working principle: During construction, it includes the following steps: First, use 12# channel steel to make the standard section fence base, the standard section corner fence base, and the non-standard section fence corner base respectively;

[0033] Second, lay the standard section fence base flat on the leveled and compacted original ground, with the leg width direction facing up and the ends aligned;

[0034] Third, stand the grid fence on the standard section fence base. The standard section fence base, the fence fixing steel sheet, and the base anchoring steel sheet are connected by bolts. Adjust the up and down positions of the fence fixing steel sheet, tightly press the base of the fence column, and tighten the bolts to make the base of the fence column and the fence fixing steel sheet closely adhere and be fixed on the standard section fence base.

[0035] Fourth, pass the steel pin through the anchoring hole of the base anchoring steel sheet and vertically embed it into the ground by 30 - 35 cm to ensure firm anchoring.

[0036] Fifth, complete the installation of the straight section guardrail in the above order, and at the same time connect and fix adjacent fence columns with bolts.

[0037] VI. When connecting the pedestals at the straight corner, the standard section fence pedestal, the standard section fence corner pedestal, the grid-type fence, the corner connecting steel sheet, and the pedestal anchoring steel sheet are connected by bolts. Adjust the vertical position of the pedestal anchoring steel sheet to make it closely adhere to the guardrail base, and tighten the nuts to make the adjacent guardrail column bases and the guardrail fixing steel sheets at the folding angle closely adhere and be fixed on the standard section fence pedestal and the standard section fence corner pedestal. After the installation is completed, assign a dedicated person to check the installation quality of the bolts and steel shavings. After the inspection is correct, put it into use.

[0038] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or sequence between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or further includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. Without more limitations, an element defined by the statement "including a..." does not exclude the existence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the said element.

[0039] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A highway bridge pile foundation mud pool safety fence, comprising a fence base (1), characterized in that: Also includes: A fence fixing steel sheet (2) is provided on the inner side of the fence base (1), a base anchoring steel sheet (3) is provided on the outer side of the fence base (1), a steel pin (4) is provided on the inner side of the base anchoring steel sheet (3), a corner connecting steel sheet (7) is provided at one end of the fence base (1), a fence corner base (5) is provided on the inner side of the corner connecting steel sheet (7), a grid-type fence (6) is provided on the outer side of the fence fixing steel sheet (2), a fence post (9) is provided on one side of the grid-type fence (6), and a bolt (8) is provided on the inner side of the fence base (1).

2. A highway bridge pile foundation slurry pool safety fence as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The fence base (1) is fixed to the fence post (9) via a fence fixing steel sheet (2) and bolts (8).

3. A highway bridge pile foundation slurry pool safety fence as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The fence fixing steel sheet (2) is a straight angle steel sheet and is connected and fixed to the fence base (1) via bolts (8).

4. A highway bridge pile foundation slurry pool safety fence as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The base anchoring steel sheet (3) is a straight angle steel sheet and is connected and fixed to the fence base (1) via bolts (8).

5. A highway bridge pile foundation slurry pool safety fence as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The steel pin (4) passes through the anchoring hole on the base anchoring steel sheet (3).

6. A highway bridge pile foundation slurry pool safety fence as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The grid-type fence (6) is fixed on the fence base (1) via fence fixing steel sheets (2) and bolts (8).