Turbine blower shell with mechanical friction reducing function

By introducing a processing mechanism into the turbine blower housing and changing the airflow path, the problem of high-speed airflow directly eroding the impeller is solved, extending the service life of the equipment and improving safety.

CN223190693UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-05QINGDAO DONGCHUAN VALVE IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422433130.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-09
Publication Date
2025-08-05
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The intake passage of existing turbine blowers is a horizontal straight line, causing high-speed airflow to directly erode the impeller. Long-term working time leads to deformation and wear of the impeller, reducing the safety of the equipment.

Method used

A turbine blower housing with a processing mechanism is designed, including a cylinder, a hollow ring, a tapered barrel, a guide bend, a turntable, a triple rod and a blade. Through the cooperation of these components, the airflow path is changed and the airflow spirals into the turbine housing to avoid direct erosion of the impeller.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids direct erosion of the impeller by high-speed airflow, extends the service life of the turbine blower, and improves the safety of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a turbine blower casing with a function of reducing mechanical friction. The device comprises a turbine shell, the front end of the turbine shell communicates with an air inlet pipe, the front end of the air inlet pipe is fixedly connected with a treatment mechanism, and the treatment mechanism comprises a cylinder, a hollow ring, a conical barrel, a guide bent pipe, a rotating disc, a three-fork rod and blades. Through the arrangement of the processing mechanism, the air blower can work to enable the air inlet pipe to be matched with the cylinder to suck external air, the air enters the cylinder to make contact with the blades, and the blades are influenced by air flow to rotate autonomously and driven by air flow to rotate to enable the three-fork rod and the rotating disc to rotate synchronously. The rotating disc is matched with the blades to rotate to drive airflow to spirally enter the conical barrel, the conical barrel is matched with the front-wide-rear-narrow shape to enable the airflow to be compressed in an accelerated mode to enter the guide bent pipe, finally, the guide bent pipe guides the accelerated airflow to change the angle to be blown into the turbine shell, and the phenomenon that high-speed airflow directly blows the impeller to cause deformation and abrasion is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of turbo blowers, in particular to a turbo blower casing with the function of reducing mechanical friction. Background Art

[0002] Turbine blower is an efficient and stable air conveying equipment, widely used in many fields, including sewage treatment, chemical industry, metallurgy, pneumatic transportation, material handling, printing industry and packaging machinery.

[0003] A turbo blower is mainly composed of a motor, turbine, impeller, casing and other main components. The motor provides power, the turbine converts the rotation of the motor into high-speed rotation, and the impeller is responsible for sucking in and pressurizing the air, and finally transporting the air to the required location through the casing. The existing turbo blower has a fast speed and a large air intake, and the air intake channel is a horizontal straight line, which causes high-speed airflow to directly wash the impeller. Long-term operation causes the impeller to deform, contact and wear each other, reducing the safety of the turbo blower.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to redesign the turbo blower to effectively prevent the problem that the turbo blower has a high speed and a large air intake, and the air intake channel is a horizontal straight line, which causes the high-speed airflow to directly wash the impeller, and long-term operation causes the impeller to deform and contact and wear each other. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology, the purpose of the present utility model is to provide a turbo blower casing with the function of reducing mechanical friction, which has the advantage of air intake guidance, and solves the problem that the turbo blower has a fast speed and a large air intake volume, and the air intake channel is a horizontal straight line, resulting in high-speed airflow directly washing the impeller, and long-term operation causes the impeller to deform and contact and wear each other.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a turbine blower casing with the function of reducing mechanical friction, comprising;

[0007] turbine housing;

[0008] The front end of the turbine housing is connected to an air intake pipe, and the front end of the air intake pipe is fixedly connected to a processing mechanism;

[0009] The processing mechanism includes a cylinder, a hollow ring, a conical barrel, a guide bend, a turntable, a three-pronged rod and blades. The front end of the intake pipe is fixedly connected to the cylinder, the front end of the inner cavity of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the hollow ring, the back end of the hollow ring is connected to the conical barrel, the back end of the conical barrel is connected to the guide bend, the back end of the guide bend passes through the interior of the turbine casing, the inner cavity of the hollow ring is movably connected to the turntable through a bearing, the inner side of the turntable is longitudinally fixedly connected to the three-pronged rod, and the front end of the three-pronged rod is fixedly connected to the blades.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, air inlet grooves are provided on the surface of the conical barrel and the surface of the turntable, and the number of the air inlet grooves is several and evenly distributed.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, an air duct groove is provided on the inner side of the guide elbow, and the air duct groove is used in conjunction with the guide elbow.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, an annular groove is provided in the inner cavity of the hollow ring at a position corresponding to the turntable, and the annular groove is used in conjunction with the turntable.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the left side and the right side of the turbine housing surface are fixedly connected with reinforcing ribs, and the number of the reinforcing ribs is several and evenly distributed.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the material of the blade is aluminum alloy, and the blade is used in conjunction with a tripod.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0016] 1. The utility model can make the blower work by setting the processing mechanism so that the air intake pipe cooperates with the cylinder to absorb external air. The air enters the cylinder and contacts the blades. The blades rotate autonomously under the influence of the air flow. The blades are rotated by the airflow to make the tripod and the turntable rotate synchronously. The turntable cooperates with the rotation of the blades to drive the airflow spiral into the interior of the conical barrel. The conical barrel cooperates with the shape of being wide at the front and narrow at the back to accelerate and compress the airflow into the interior of the guide elbow. Finally, the guide elbow guides the accelerated airflow to change the angle and blow it into the interior of the turbine housing, thereby avoiding the phenomenon of deformation and wear caused by high-speed airflow directly blowing on the impeller. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 Three-dimensional diagram of the middle cylinder structure;

[0019] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 Exploded diagram of the hollow core ring, tapered barrel, and guide elbow structure;

[0020] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 Stereoscopic diagram of the middle guide elbow structure.

[0021] In the figure: 1. Turbine casing; 2. Inlet pipe; 3. Processing mechanism; 31. Cylinder; 32. Hollow ring; 33. Conical barrel; 34. Guide bend; 35. Turntable; 36. Trident; 37. Blade; 4. Inlet groove; 5. Air duct groove; 6. Annular groove; 7. Reinforcement rib. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the present invention provides a turbo blower casing with a function of reducing mechanical friction, comprising:

[0024] Turbine housing 1;

[0025] The front end of the turbine housing 1 is connected to an air intake pipe 2, and the front end of the air intake pipe 2 is fixedly connected to a processing mechanism 3;

[0026] The processing mechanism 3 includes a cylinder 31, a hollow ring 32, a conical barrel 33, a guide bend 34, a turntable 35, a tripod 36 and a blade 37. The front end of the intake pipe 2 is fixedly connected to the cylinder 31, the front end of the inner cavity of the cylinder 31 is fixedly connected to the hollow ring 32, the back end of the hollow ring 32 is connected to the conical barrel 33, the back end of the conical barrel 33 is connected to the guide bend 34, the back end of the guide bend 34 passes through the interior of the turbine casing 1, the inner cavity of the hollow ring 32 is movably connected to the turntable 35 through a bearing, the inner side of the turntable 35 is longitudinally fixedly connected to the tripod 36, and the front end of the tripod 36 is fixedly connected to the blade 37.

[0027] refer to Figure 3 The surface of the conical barrel 33 and the surface of the turntable 35 are both provided with air inlet grooves 4, and the number of the air inlet grooves 4 is several and evenly distributed.

[0028] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, the provision of the air inlet groove 4 can assist the conical barrel 33 and the turntable 35 in circulating air, thereby avoiding the conical barrel 33 and the turntable 35 being solid and affecting the speed of air flow.

[0029] refer to Figure 4 An air duct groove 5 is provided on the inner side of the guide elbow 34 , and the air duct groove 5 is used in conjunction with the guide elbow 34 .

[0030] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, the provision of the air duct groove 5 can assist the guide bend 34 in working, thereby avoiding the occurrence of wake turbulence when the high-speed airflow is discharged through the guide bend 34.

[0031] refer to Figure 3 An annular groove 6 is provided in the inner cavity of the hollow ring 32 and corresponds to the position of the turntable 35 , and the annular groove 6 is used in conjunction with the turntable 35 .

[0032] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, the provision of the annular groove 6 can assist the turntable 35 in its work and simultaneously play a role of limiting, thereby preventing the turntable 35 from being separated during the rotation process.

[0033] refer to Figure 1 The left and right sides of the surface of the turbine housing 1 are fixedly connected with reinforcing ribs 7, and the number of reinforcing ribs 7 is several and evenly distributed.

[0034] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, the provision of the reinforcing ribs 7 can assist the turbine housing 1 in its operation and at the same time play a reinforcing role, thereby avoiding the phenomenon of deformation caused by vibration transmitted during mechanical operation inside the turbine housing 1.

[0035] refer to Figure 3 The material of the blade 37 is aluminum alloy, and the blade 37 is used in conjunction with the tripod rod 36.

[0036] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, the provision of the blades 37 can increase the metal strength, thereby preventing the blades 37 from rusting and deforming during long-term use.

[0037] The working principle and usage process of the present invention are as follows: when in use, the turbo blower is started, and the turbo blower cooperates with the air intake pipe 2 and the cylinder 31 to extract external air. The air enters the cylinder 31 and the hollow ring 32 and contacts the blades 37. The blades 37 are impacted by the high-speed airflow and rotate autonomously in accordance with the angle of the blades 37. The rotation of the blades 37 drives the tripod 36 and the turntable 35 to rotate synchronously. The turntable 35 rotates stably in accordance with the annular groove 6. Then the airflow cooperates with the air intake groove 4 of the hollow ring 32 and the conical barrel 33 to pass quickly. The conical barrel 33 cooperates with the effect of being wide in front and narrow in the back to compress, accelerate and pressurize the airflow at the rear end to enter the interior of the guide bend 34. Finally, the guide bend 34 cooperates with the bending angle to change the direction of the airflow and enter the interior of the turbine housing 1, avoiding the phenomenon of deformation and wear caused by the high-speed airflow rushing straightly against the impeller, thereby extending the service life.

[0038] To sum up: the turbine blower casing with the function of reducing mechanical friction, through the use of turbine shell 1, air intake pipe 2, processing mechanism 3, cylinder 31, hollow ring 32, conical barrel 33, guide elbow 34, turntable 35, tripod 36 and blade 37, solves the problem that the existing turbine blower has a fast speed and large air intake volume, and the air intake channel is a horizontal straight line, which causes high-speed airflow to directly wash the impeller, and long-term work causes the impeller to deform, contact and wear each other.

[0039] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0040] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A turbo blower housing with a function of reducing mechanical friction, characterized in that: include: The turbine housing (1) is connected to an air intake pipe (2) at its front end, and a processing mechanism (3) is fixedly connected to the front end of the air intake pipe (2); the processing mechanism (3) comprises a cylinder (31), a hollow ring (32), a conical barrel (33), a guide elbow (34), a rotating disk (35), a three-prong rod (36) and blades (37); the front end of the air intake pipe (2) is fixedly connected to the cylinder (31), and the front end of the inner cavity of the cylinder (31) is fixedly connected to the cylinder (31). A hollow ring (32) is provided, the back end of the hollow ring (32) is connected to a conical barrel (33), the back end of the conical barrel (33) is connected to a guide bend (34), the back end of the guide bend (34) passes through the interior of the turbine housing (1), the inner cavity of the hollow ring (32) is movably connected to a turntable (35) through a bearing, the inner side of the turntable (35) is longitudinally fixedly connected to a three-prong (36), and the front end of the three-prong (36) is fixedly connected to a blade (37).

2. The turbo blower housing with the function of reducing mechanical friction according to claim 1, characterized in that: Air inlet grooves (4) are provided on the surface of the conical barrel (33) and the surface of the turntable (35). The number of the air inlet grooves (4) is several and evenly distributed.

3. The turbo blower housing with the function of reducing mechanical friction according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air duct groove (5) is provided on the inner side of the guide curved pipe (34), and the air duct groove (5) is used in conjunction with the guide curved pipe (34).

4. The turbo blower housing with the function of reducing mechanical friction according to claim 1, characterized in that: An annular groove (6) is provided in the inner cavity of the hollow ring (32) at a position corresponding to the rotating disk (35), and the annular groove (6) is used in conjunction with the rotating disk (35).

5. The turbo blower housing with the function of reducing mechanical friction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the surface of the turbine housing (1) are both fixedly connected with reinforcing ribs (7), and the number of the reinforcing ribs (7) is several and evenly distributed.

6. The turbo blower housing with the function of reducing mechanical friction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material of the blade (37) is aluminum alloy, and the blade (37) is used in conjunction with the tripod (36).