Flexible support wind-resistant cable end connecting structure and flexible support
The fasteners that are connected to the wind-resistant cable and the pipe pile clamp are solved through flower basket bolts, and the construction problem of flexible photovoltaic brackets is achieved, the initial tensioning of the wind-resistant cable and construction quality control are achieved, and the construction efficiency and effect are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422458983.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-11
AI Technical Summary
The wind cable construction of existing flexible photovoltaic brackets is difficult to achieve initial tension, resulting in construction difficulties and difficult quality control.
The fasteners that resist wind cables and pipe piles are connected by flower basket bolts, and the initial tension of wind cables is achieved by manual tightening of flower basket bolts, and the construction quality is controlled with thread spacing.
The initial tensioning state of wind resistance cables is achieved, the wind resistance effect is improved, the construction process is simplified, the dependence on the tensioner is reduced, and the project quality control capability is improved.
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Figure CN223194632U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of photovoltaic technology, and in particular to a flexible support wind-resistant cable end connection structure and a flexible support. Background Art
[0002] In recent years, flexible photovoltaic racks, with their large spans, high clearances, and excellent terrain adaptability, have become increasingly popular in mountainous, fishpond, and desert photovoltaic applications. Flexible photovoltaic racks replace the purlins of traditional racks with galvanized steel strands. While this improves the rack's adaptability to complex terrain, the steel strands' inherent low stiffness, light weight, and large spans significantly impact wind resistance. Therefore, wind resistance is crucial to the design of flexible photovoltaic racks.
[0003] Currently, most designers use recurved steel wire ropes as wind-resistant cables to prevent large displacement of the flexible support steel strands under wind loads. During construction and installation, the wind-resistant cables often only need to be in a tensioned state, without applying a large initial tension. This is because applying a large initial tension increases the cost of the flexible support foundation, and the tensioned wind-resistant cables can provide good wind protection. However, simply tensioning the wind-resistant cable wire ropes is a task that cannot be completed by manpower alone, and often requires the use of a tensioning machine. The flexible support construction environment is complex, and it is difficult for operators to use machinery to pre-tighten all the wind-resistant cables. This makes construction very difficult and the construction quality is difficult to guarantee. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The present application aims to solve at least one of the above-mentioned technical problems in the prior art to a certain extent. To this end, the present application provides a flexible bracket wind-resistant cable end connection structure and a flexible bracket, which makes construction more convenient and easier to control the quality of the project.
[0005] A flexible support wind-resistant cable end connection structure, comprising:
[0006] A pipe pile clamp, comprising two clamps and two fasteners, with connecting ears provided on both sides of the clamps, the two clamps being used to clamp onto the pipe pile, and the connecting ears of the two clamps being connected by the fasteners;
[0007] A wind-resistant rope is connected to the fastener via a turnbuckle.
[0008] In an optional or preferred embodiment, the fastener is an eye screw.
[0009] Based on the above technical solution, the embodiments of the present application have at least the following beneficial effects: in the above technical solution, the wind-resistant cable is connected to the fasteners on the pipe pile clamp through the basket bolt, and the wind-resistant cable can be initially tensioned by tightening the basket bolt, so that the wind-resistant cable is initially in a tensioned state and has a better wind-resistant effect. The installation of the basket bolt can be completed manually without the help of a tensioning machine, and the construction is more convenient. At the same time, by checking the thread spacing of the basket bolt, the construction quality of the wind-resistant cable installation can be controlled, making it easier to control the quality of the project.
[0010] A flexible bracket comprising:
[0011] A column device, wherein at least two column devices are provided, each column device is arranged at intervals, and the column device includes a pipe pile and a cross arm, and the cross arm is fixed on the top of the pipe pile;
[0012] A photovoltaic panel support assembly, the photovoltaic panel support assembly comprising two photovoltaic panel support cables, the ends of the cross arms of two adjacent column devices being connected by the photovoltaic panel support cables;
[0013] A wind-resistant component includes the wind-resistant cable mentioned above, and the wind-resistant cable is connected to the pipe pile through the pipe pile clamp mentioned above.
[0014] In an optional or preferred embodiment, two wind-resistant cables are provided, and the middle portions of the two wind-resistant cables are respectively connected to the middle portions of the two photovoltaic panel supporting cables.
[0015] In an optional or preferred embodiment, the flexible bracket further includes a support member, and both ends of the support member are respectively connected to the connection points of the two wind-resistant cables and the two photovoltaic panel support cables.
[0016] In an optional or preferred embodiment, the flexible bracket also includes a load-bearing cable, which is located below the photovoltaic panel support assembly, with both ends of the load-bearing cable respectively connected to the cross arms of two adjacent column devices, and the middle part of the load-bearing cable connected to the support member.
[0017] In an optional or preferred embodiment, the support member is a tripod structure, the two bottom corners of the support member are respectively connected to the connection points of the two wind-resistant cables and the two photovoltaic panel support cables, and the top angle of the support member is connected to the middle part of the load-bearing cable.
[0018] In an optional or preferred embodiment, the column device further includes an oblique brace, one end of the oblique brace is fixedly connected to the cross arm, and the other end of the oblique brace is fixedly connected to the pipe pile. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] The present application is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments;
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the wind-resistant cable end of the flexible bracket provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the flexible bracket provided in an embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions in this application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of this application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of this application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts should fall within the scope of protection of this application.
[0023] The following embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0024] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the embodiments of the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0025] In the description of the embodiments of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they can refer to mechanical connections or electrical connections; they can refer to direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of this application based on the specific circumstances.
[0026] In the embodiments of the present application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above," "above," and "above" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below," "below," and "below" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
[0027] In recent years, flexible photovoltaic racks, with their large spans, high clearances, and excellent terrain adaptability, have become increasingly popular in mountainous, fishpond, and desert photovoltaic applications. Flexible photovoltaic racks replace the purlins of traditional racks with galvanized steel strands. While this improves the rack's adaptability to complex terrain, the steel strands' inherent low stiffness, light weight, and large spans significantly impact wind resistance. Therefore, wind resistance is crucial to the design of flexible photovoltaic racks.
[0028] Currently, most designers use recurved steel wire ropes as wind-resistant cables to prevent large displacement of the flexible support steel strands under wind loads. During construction and installation, the wind-resistant cables often only need to be in a tensioned state, without applying a large initial tension. This is because applying a large initial tension increases the cost of the flexible support foundation, and the tensioned wind-resistant cables can provide good wind protection. However, simply tensioning the wind-resistant cable wire ropes is a task that cannot be completed by manpower alone, and often requires the use of a tensioning machine. The flexible support construction environment is complex, and it is difficult for operators to use machinery to pre-tighten all the wind-resistant cables. This makes construction very difficult and the construction quality difficult to control.
[0029] Reference Figure 1 The present application provides a flexible support anti-wind cable end connection structure, including a pipe pile clamp 100 and an anti-wind cable 710. The pipe pile clamp 100 includes two clamps 110 and two fasteners 120. Connecting ears 111 are set on both sides of the clamp 110. The two clamps 110 are used to clamp on the pipe pile 510. The connecting ears 111 of the two clamps 110 are connected by fasteners 120, and the anti-wind cable 710 is connected to the fasteners 120 through basket bolts 400.
[0030] The present application connects the wind-resistant cable 710 to the fastener 120 on the pipe pile clamp 100 through the basket bolt 400. By tightening the basket bolt 400, the wind-resistant cable 710 can be initially tensioned, so that the wind-resistant cable 710 is initially in a tensioned state, which has a better wind-resistant effect. The installation of the basket bolt 400 can be completed manually without the help of a tensioning machine, and the construction is more convenient. At the same time, by checking the thread spacing of the basket bolt 400, the construction quality of the installation of the wind-resistant cable 710 can be controlled, making it easier to control the quality of the project.
[0031] The wind-resistant rope 710 is generally a steel strand with a diameter of 8 mm.
[0032] In some embodiments, the fastener 120 is an eye screw. The turnbuckle 400 on the wind-resistant cable 710 is more conveniently connected to the eye screw, saving the cost of anchors and lowering the connection cost.
[0033] Of course, the fastener 120 can also be configured as a bolt with other structures, such as a hook bolt, a U-bolt, etc.
[0034] Reference Figure 2 The present application also provides a flexible bracket, including a column device 500, a photovoltaic panel support device 600 and a wind-resistant component 700. There are at least two column devices 500, and each column device 500 is arranged at intervals. The column device 500 includes a pipe pile 510 and a cross arm 520. The cross arm 520 is fixed on the top of the pipe pile 510. The photovoltaic panel support device 600 includes two photovoltaic panel support cables 610. The ends of the cross arms 520 of two adjacent column devices 500 are connected by the photovoltaic panel support cable 610. The wind-resistant component 700 includes the above-mentioned wind-resistant cable 710, and the wind-resistant cable 710 is connected to the pipe pile 510 through the above-mentioned pipe pile clamp 100.
[0035] During the installation of this flexible bracket, the installation of the wind-resistant cable 710 is more convenient and saves more manpower.
[0036] In the embodiment shown in the present application, two column devices 500 are provided, the middle part of the cross arm 520 is horizontally fixed on the top of the pipe pile 510, the ends of the cross arms 520 of the two column devices 500 are connected by a photovoltaic panel support cable 610, the two photovoltaic panel support cables 610 are arranged in parallel, and the two photovoltaic panel support cables 610 and the two cross arms 520 form a rectangular structure, and the photovoltaic panels 300 are laid on the two photovoltaic panel support cables 610 in sequence along the length direction of the photovoltaic panel support cables 610.
[0037] In some embodiments, two wind-resistant cables 710 are provided, and the middle portions of the two wind-resistant cables 710 are respectively connected to the middle portions of two photovoltaic panel support cables 610. The wind-resistant cables 710 can pull the photovoltaic panel support cables 610, thereby improving the wind resistance of the entire photovoltaic panel support device 600 and making the photovoltaic panel 300 mounted on the photovoltaic panel support device 600 more stable.
[0038] In some embodiments, the flexible support further includes a support member 200, the ends of which are connected to the connection points of the two wind-resistant cables 710 and the two photovoltaic panel support cables 610. The support member 200 primarily provides support, enhancing the load-bearing capacity of the two photovoltaic panel support cables 610. It also enables the two photovoltaic panel support cables 610 of the photovoltaic panel support device 600 to remain parallel, allowing for more precise placement of the photovoltaic panel 300 on the two photovoltaic panel support cables 610.
[0039] In some embodiments, the flexible bracket also includes a load-bearing cable 800, which is located below the photovoltaic panel support device 600. The two ends of the load-bearing cable 800 are respectively connected to the cross arms 520 of two adjacent column devices 500, and the middle part of the load-bearing cable 800 is connected to the support member 200.
[0040] Specifically, the two ends of the load-bearing cable 800 are respectively connected to the middle of the crossarm 520 of the two adjacent column devices 500. The load-bearing cable 800 supports the photovoltaic panel support device 600 in the middle of the photovoltaic panel support device 600 through the support member 200, mainly bearing the pressure generated by the wind load. At the same time, the load-bearing cable 800 can also make the photovoltaic panel support cable 610 more horizontal, and the installed photovoltaic panel 300 more flat.
[0041] The load-bearing cable 800 is generally a 15.2mm steel strand.
[0042] In some embodiments, the support member 200 is a tripod structure, with the two bottom corners of the support member 200 connected to the connection points of the two wind-resistant cables 710 and the two photovoltaic panel support cables 610, respectively, and the top corner of the support member 200 connected to the middle of the load-bearing cable 800. The triangular structure of the support member 200 provides greater stability.
[0043] In the present application, the support member 200 is formed by welding a steel structure.
[0044] Of course, the support member 200 can also be configured as other structures, such as other polygonal structures such as a pentagon or a hexagon.
[0045] In some embodiments, the column device 500 further includes a diagonal brace 530, one end of which is fixedly connected to the cross arm 520, and the other end of which is fixedly connected to the pipe pile 510. The diagonal brace 530 strengthens the connection between the cross arm 520 and the pipe pile 510, thereby improving the stability of the cross arm 520.
[0046] Specifically, in the present application, both ends of the cross arm 520 are fixedly connected to the pipe pile 510 through the diagonal bracing rod 530 .
[0047] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the embodiments of the present application. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art can combine and combine different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of different embodiments or examples, unless they are contradictory.
[0048] The embodiments of the present application are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present application is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the scope of knowledge possessed by ordinary technicians in the technical field without departing from the purpose of the present application.
Claims
1. A flexible support wind-resistant cable end connection structure, characterized in that: include: A pipe pile clamp, comprising two clamps and two fasteners, with connecting ears provided on both sides of the clamps, the two clamps being used to clamp onto the pipe pile, and the connecting ears of the two clamps being connected by the fasteners; A wind-resistant rope is connected to the fastener via a turnbuckle.
2. The flexible support wind-resistant cable end connection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fastener is an eye screw.
3. A flexible bracket, characterized in that: include: A column device, wherein at least two column devices are provided, each column device is arranged at intervals, and the column device includes a pipe pile and a cross arm, and the cross arm is fixed on the top of the pipe pile; A photovoltaic panel support assembly, the photovoltaic panel support assembly comprising two photovoltaic panel support cables, the ends of the cross arms of two adjacent column devices being connected by the photovoltaic panel support cables; A wind-resistant component, comprising the wind-resistant cable according to claim 1, wherein the wind-resistant cable is connected to the pipe pile through the pipe pile clamp according to claim 1.
4. The flexible bracket according to claim 3, wherein: There are two wind-resistant cables, and the middle parts of the two wind-resistant cables are respectively connected to the middle parts of the two photovoltaic panel supporting cables.
5. The flexible bracket according to claim 4, characterized in that: The flexible bracket further includes a support member, and both ends of the support member are respectively connected to the connection points of the two wind-resistant cables and the two photovoltaic panel support cables.
6. The flexible bracket according to claim 5, characterized in that: The flexible bracket also includes a load-bearing cable, which is located below the photovoltaic panel support assembly. The two ends of the load-bearing cable are respectively connected to the cross arms of two adjacent column devices, and the middle part of the load-bearing cable is connected to the support member.
7. The flexible bracket according to claim 6, characterized in that: The support member is a tripod structure, the two bottom corners of the support member are respectively connected to the connection points of the two wind-resistant cables and the two photovoltaic panel support cables, and the top corner of the support member is connected to the middle part of the load-bearing cable.
8. The flexible bracket according to claim 3, characterized in that: The column device also includes an oblique support rod, one end of which is fixedly connected to the cross arm, and the other end of which is fixedly connected to the pipe pile.
Citation Information
Cited By
Flexible photovoltaic support
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