Automatic material throwing device for penaeus vannamei breeding

Abstract

The utility model relates to an automatic material throwing device for penaeus vannamei culture, which comprises a base plate, walking wheels and a feeding part, the feeding part comprises a feeding roller and a feeding pipe arranged outside the feeding roller, the material throwing part comprises a material throwing roller and a material throwing box sleeved outside the material throwing roller, the material throwing box is connected with the feeding pipe through a connecting pipe, and the connecting pipe is connected with the feeding pipe. A feed throwing opening is formed in the front part of the feed throwing box, and bait is thrown out of the feed throwing opening by rotating the feed throwing roller; the collecting box is detachably arranged below the material throwing opening; the driving part is used for driving the device to operate; and the supporting part is used for supporting the device on the substrate. The automatic bait feeding device has the advantages that bait can be fed out at a constant speed through the designed feeding component, and equipment operation is prevented from being affected by blockage; through rotation of the throwing roller, baits are driven to generate centrifugal force in the throwing box and then thrown out of the throwing opening, automatic throwing can be achieved through combination of the throwing roller and the throwing roller, and compared with manual throwing, the automatic throwing device is efficient and uniform.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of South American shrimp farming, in particular to an automatic material throwing device for South American shrimp farming. Background Art

[0002] The South American shrimp, also known as white shrimp or Litopenaeus vannamei, is a species of shrimp native to the coastal waters of Central and South America. Due to its rapid growth rate, strong adaptability, and good disease resistance, this shrimp has become one of the most important farmed shrimp species in the world.

[0003] During the farming process of South American shrimp, it is necessary to feed them regularly. Since South American shrimp are mostly farmed in ponds, in traditional technology, the feeding of South American shrimp is mostly done by farmers standing on the shore and throwing the bait manually. This throwing method has the following defects, including but not limited to:

[0004] 1. The existing technology relies on manual labor to throw the material. Manual throwing requires a lot of manpower, especially in large-scale breeding operations. Long working hours may cause worker fatigue, which in turn affects the quality and efficiency of throwing the material.

[0005] 2. It is difficult to distribute feed very evenly by artificial throwing, especially in larger breeding ponds, which can easily cause excess feed in some areas and insufficient feed in other areas, affecting the feeding uniformity and growth consistency of shrimp.

[0006] In view of this, it is necessary to improve the above defects.

[0007] The information disclosed in this background technology section is only intended to enhance understanding of the overall background of the invention and should not be regarded as an admission or any form of suggestion that the information constitutes the prior art already known to a person skilled in the art. Utility Model Content

[0008] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned defects and provide an automatic material throwing device for South American shrimp farming.

[0009] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solutions provided by the present invention are as follows:

[0010] An automatic feeding device for South American shrimp farming, comprising:

[0011] A base plate and a running wheel, wherein the running wheel is arranged below the base plate;

[0012] A feeding component, comprising a feeding roller and a feeding tube sleeved on the outside of the feeding roller, wherein the feeding roller rotates to deliver the bait;

[0013] The throwing component includes a throwing roller and a throwing box sleeved thereon. The throwing box and the feeding pipe are connected by a connecting pipe. A throwing port is provided at the front of the throwing box. The bait is thrown out of the throwing port by rotating the throwing roller.

[0014] A collecting box, the collecting box being detachably arranged below the throwing port;

[0015] A driving component, wherein the driving component is used to drive the device to operate;

[0016] The supporting component is used to support the device on the substrate.

[0017] As an improvement, the running wheels are universal wheels.

[0018] As an improvement, the rear end of the feed roller is rotatably connected to the rear wall of the feed tube, and the front end is rotatably connected to the roller seat and the side wall of the feed tube. A feed port connected to the top rear of the feed tube is provided.

[0019] As an improvement, the throwing roller is rotatably connected to the throwing box, and a plurality of roller blades are fixedly connected to the throwing roller. The roller blades make circular motion in the throwing box, driving the bait to generate centrifugal force to throw it out.

[0020] As an improvement, the driving component includes a motor box, which is fixedly connected to the rear of the feed pipe. Motor 1 is fixedly connected to the motor box, and the output shaft of motor 1 passes through the side wall of the feed pipe and is fixedly connected to the feed roller.

[0021] As an improvement, the driving component also includes two pulleys 1, the two ends of the throwing roller pass through the throwing box and are fixedly connected to the pulley 1, a pulley 2 is provided below the pulley 1, and the pulley 2 and the pulley 1 are connected to each other through a belt, a motor 2 is fixedly connected to the pulley 2, and the bottom end of the motor 2 is fixedly connected to the motor base, and the motor base is fixedly connected to the base plate.

[0022] As an improvement, the supporting component is a supporting part and a box seat, which are respectively fixedly connected to the feeding pipe and the bottom of the throwing box. An armrest is fixedly connected to the supporting part, and the supporting part and the box seat are both fixedly connected to the base plate.

[0023] As an improvement, a slide groove is provided at the front end of the box seat, a slide bar is fixedly connected to the rear of the collection box, the slide bar is connected to the slide groove with a slide buckle, and handles are fixedly connected to both sides of the collection box.

[0024] As an improvement, a material storage box is fixedly connected to the base plate.

[0025] Compared with traditional technologies, the advantages of the present invention are: 1. The device designed by the present invention can reduce the labor intensity of workers through automated or semi-automated throwing equipment, while improving work efficiency and making the breeding process more standardized and controllable.

[0026] 2. The device designed in the present invention realizes the effect of uniform feeding through the combination of the feeding component and the throwing component, and can evenly spread the feed on the water surface, ensuring that all shrimps can get enough food, avoiding the situation where the concentrated feeding of feed leads to excess in some areas and insufficient in other places. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 The three-dimensional structure of the utility model Figure 1 ;

[0028] Figure 2 The three-dimensional structure of the utility model Figure 2 ;

[0029] Figure 3 It is a side sectional view of the utility model;

[0030] Figure 4 It is an enlarged view of point A of the present utility model;

[0031] Figure 5 It is an enlarged view of point B of the present utility model;

[0032] As shown in the figure: 1. Base plate; 2. Travel wheel; 3. Feed roller; 4. Feed pipe; 5. Throwing roller; 6. Throwing box; 7. Connecting pipe; 8. Throwing port; 9. Collection box; 10. Roller seat; 11. Feeding port; 12. Roller blade; 13. Motor box; 14. Motor 1; 15. Pulley 1; 16. Belt; 17. Motor 2; 18. Motor seat; 19. Support part; 20. Box seat; 21. Handrail; 22. Slide; 23. Slide; 24. Storage box; 25. Pulley 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] Exemplary embodiments will be described in detail herein, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. In the following description, when referring to the drawings, identical numerals in different figures represent identical or similar elements unless otherwise indicated. The embodiments described in the following exemplary embodiments are not intended to represent all embodiments consistent with the present disclosure. Rather, they are merely examples of devices consistent with certain aspects of the present disclosure, as detailed in the appended claims.

[0034] Please refer to the instruction manual Figures 1 to 5The feeding device of the present invention is a kind of automatic feeding device for South American shrimp farming, which mainly includes a base plate 1 and a walking wheel 2, a feeding component, a throwing component, a collecting box 9, a driving component and a supporting component, among which the walking wheel 2 is a universal wheel, which has four and is arranged below the base plate 1; the feeding component includes a feeding roller 3 and a feeding tube 4 sleeved on the outside thereof, the rear end of the feeding roller 3 is rotatably connected to the rear wall of the feeding tube 4, and the front end is connected to the roller seat 10 and the side wall of the feeding tube 4 by rotation. A feeding port 11 is provided at the rear end of the top of the feeding tube 4 and is connected thereto. When in use, the bait enters from the feeding port 11, the feeding roller 3 rotates, and the bait is evenly fed into the end of the feeding tube 4 through its spiral blades. Subsequently, a downwardly arranged connecting pipe 7 is fixedly connected to the end of the feeding tube 4. After the bait is immersed in the connecting pipe 7, it falls under the action of gravity, and the connecting pipe 7 is connected to the throwing component arranged below it for further throwing.

[0035] Specifically, the above-mentioned throwing component includes a throwing roller 5 and a throwing box 6 mounted outside the throwing roller 5. The throwing roller 5 is rotatably connected to the throwing box 6. A number of roller blades 12 are fixedly connected to the throwing roller 5, and a throwing port 8 is opened at the front of the throwing box 6. Therefore, when in use, the roller blades 12 make a circular motion in the throwing box 6. Driven by the roller blades 12, the bait makes a circular motion inside it, forming centrifugal force to throw it out.

[0036] At the same time, in order to support the above components, the utility model is provided with a supporting component, which is installed on the base plate 1, and mainly includes a supporting portion 19 and a box seat 20. The supporting portion 19 and the box seat 20 are respectively fixedly connected to the feeding pipe 4 and the bottom of the throwing box 6. An armrest 21 is fixedly connected to the supporting portion 19, and the supporting portion 19 and the box seat 20 are both fixedly connected to the base plate 1.

[0037] In the process of throwing the bait, a small part of the bait will inevitably be hit and fall near the throwing port 8, resulting in waste. In order to avoid this, the present invention is provided with a collection box 9, which is detachably arranged below the throwing port 8. Specifically, a slide 22 is opened at the front end of the box seat 20, and a slide bar 23 is fixedly connected to the back of the collection box 9. The slide bar 23 is slidably connected to the slide 22. Handles are fixedly connected on both sides of the collection box 9. When the bait is hit and falls, it will fall into the inside of the collection box 9 and can be recycled for a second time.

[0038] In order to meet the operation of the above components, the present invention is provided with a driving component. Specifically, the driving component includes a motor box 13, which is fixedly connected to the rear of the feed pipe 4. A motor 14 is fixedly connected to the motor box 13. The output shaft of the motor 14 passes through the side wall of the feed pipe 4 and is fixedly connected to the feed roller 3. At the same time, the driving component also includes two pulleys 15. The two ends of the throwing roller 5 pass through the throwing box 6 and are fixedly connected to the pulley 15. A pulley 25 is provided below the pulley 15. The pulley 25 and the pulley 15 are connected to each other through a belt 16. The pulley 25 is fixedly connected to the motor 2 17. The bottom end of the motor 2 17 is fixedly connected to the motor base 18. The motor base 18 is fixedly connected to the base plate 1.

[0039] Finally, a storage box 24 is fixedly connected to the base plate 1, which contains bait. When in use, the user can connect it to the feed inlet 11 through an additional bait transport structure, or manually scoop the bait into the feed inlet 11.

[0040] It should be noted that the electrical components appearing in this article are all connected to an external main controller and 220V AC power, and the main controller can be a conventional known device that controls a computer, etc. The specific implementation method of this disclosure omits the detailed description of known functions and known components. To ensure the compatibility of the equipment, the operating methods used are consistent with the parameters of marketed equipment.

[0041] The above description of the present invention and its embodiments is non-limiting. The drawings show only one embodiment of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if a person skilled in the art is inspired by the above, and does not deviate from the purpose of the present invention, without inventive design, a structure and embodiment similar to the technical solution should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatic throwing device for South American shrimp farming, characterized in that: include: A base plate (1) and a running wheel (2), wherein the running wheel (2) is arranged below the base plate (1); A feeding component, comprising a feeding roller (3) and a feeding tube (4) sleeved on the outside of the feeding roller, wherein the feeding roller (3) rotates to realize the transmission of bait; A throwing component, comprising a throwing roller (5) and a throwing box (6) sleeved thereon, wherein the throwing box (6) and the feeding pipe (4) are connected via a connecting pipe (7), a throwing port (8) is provided at the front of the throwing box (6), and bait is thrown out of the throwing port (8) by rotating the throwing roller (5); A collecting box (9), wherein the collecting box (9) is detachably arranged below the throwing port (8); A driving component, wherein the driving component is used to drive the device to operate; A supporting component is used to support the device on a substrate (1).

2. The automatic material throwing device for South American shrimp farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: The traveling wheel (2) is a universal wheel.

3. The automatic material throwing device for South American shrimp farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear end of the feeding roller (3) is rotatably connected to the rear wall of the feeding tube (4), and the front end is connected to the roller seat (10) and the side wall of the feeding tube (4) by rotation. The rear end of the top end of the feeding tube (4) is provided with an inlet (11) connected thereto.

4. The automatic material throwing device for South American shrimp farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: The throwing roller (5) is rotatably connected to the throwing box (6), and a plurality of roller blades (12) are fixedly connected to the throwing roller (5). The roller blades (12) perform circular motion in the throwing box (6), driving the bait to generate centrifugal force and throw it out.

5. The automatic material throwing device for South American shrimp farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving component includes a motor box (13), the motor box (13) is fixedly connected to the rear of the feeding pipe (4), a motor 1 (14) is fixedly connected inside the motor box (13), and the output shaft of the motor 1 (14) passes through the side wall of the feeding pipe (4) and is fixedly connected to the feeding roller (3).

6. The automatic material throwing device for South American shrimp farming according to claim 5, characterized in that: The driving component further comprises two pulleys (15), both ends of the throwing roller (5) pass through the throwing box (6) and are fixedly connected to the pulley (15), a pulley (25) is provided below the pulley (15), the pulley (25) and the pulley (15) are connected to each other by a belt (16), a motor (17) is fixedly connected to the pulley (25), the bottom end of the motor (17) is fixedly connected to a motor base (18), and the motor base (18) is fixedly connected to the base plate (1).

7. The automatic material throwing device for South American shrimp farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: The supporting components are a supporting portion (19) and a box seat (20), and the supporting portion (19) and the box seat (20) are respectively fixedly connected to the feeding pipe (4) and the bottom of the throwing box (6), and a handrail (21) is fixedly connected to the supporting portion (19). The supporting portion (19) and the box seat (20) are both fixedly connected to the base plate (1).

8. The automatic material throwing device for South American shrimp farming according to claim 7, characterized in that: The front end of the box seat (20) is provided with a slide groove (22), the rear of the collection box (9) is fixedly connected with a slide bar (23), the slide bar (23) is connected to the slide groove (22) by a sliding buckle, and both sides of the collection box (9) are fixedly connected with handles.

9. The automatic material throwing device for South American shrimp farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: A material storage box (24) is fixedly connected to the base plate (1).

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