Portable bee artificial insemination instrument

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of bee artificial insemination instruments, and discloses a portable bee artificial insemination instrument which comprises a bottom plate, bases are fixedly connected to the four corners of the lower portion of the bottom plate at equal intervals, convex plates are arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper portion of the bottom plate at equal intervals, and first round holes are formed in the front side and the rear side of each convex plate. And round grooves are formed in the four corners of the upper portion of the bottom plate and penetrate through the base, third annular grooves are formed in the lower sides of the interiors of the round grooves, quick release mechanisms are arranged in the first round holes and the round grooves, and a replacement mechanism is arranged on the middle side of the upper portion of the bottom plate. According to the bee artificial insemination instrument, the problems that many parts are inconvenient to carry and easy to damage are solved through the quick release mechanism, and the parts are clamped during fixation and are not clamped during disassembly; the cylinders can be replaced through the replacement mechanism to adapt to bees of different sizes, the problem of single-size storage is solved, and the practicability and convenience of the instrument are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of bee artificial insemination instruments, in particular to a convenient bee artificial insemination instrument. Background Art

[0002] The artificial insemination device for bees is a device developed using modern technology, designed to help beekeepers improve bee selection and reproduction efficiency. This technology, which integrates microscopes, precision instruments, and knowledge of insect reproductive biology, effectively improves the controllability of bee breeding, genetic transmission, and disease resistance through the artificial control of sperm collection, storage, processing, and injection.

[0003] Bee artificial insemination equipment is a device designed specifically for beekeeping. It typically includes a microscope, a micromanipulator, a sperm collection and storage system, and a controller. Its working principle is to use delicate manipulation under a microscope to inject collected male bee sperm into the reproductive organs of female bees. This allows for selection and reproductive control, improving the genetic quality and production efficiency of bee varieties.

[0004] Some artificial insemination devices for bees have many parts and are inconvenient to carry. When the work site needs to be changed frequently, the parts are easily damaged, the installation is time-consuming and costs increase, and economic losses may also be caused during transportation. In addition, the sealed placement tank can only store bees of a single size. Due to individual differences among bees, bees of different sizes either cannot be placed in, affecting the work coverage range, or forced in will cause squeezing, resulting in insemination failure and bee injury, which in turn affects the health and development of the bee colony. Therefore, a convenient artificial insemination device for bees is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a convenient bee artificial insemination instrument, which aims to improve the problems of some bee artificial insemination instruments in the existing technology, which are inconvenient to carry due to many components, easy damage of components when frequently changing locations, time-consuming installation and increased costs, and easy economic losses caused by transportation. Its sealed placement groove can only store bees of a single size, so bees of different sizes either cannot be placed in, affecting work, or forced placement will cause squeezing, resulting in insemination failure, bee injuries and affected the healthy development of the bee colony.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a portable artificial insemination instrument for bees, comprising a bottom plate, wherein the four corners of the lower portion of the bottom plate are fixedly connected to a base at equal distances, convex plates are provided at equal distances on the left and right sides of the upper portion of the bottom plate, a first circular hole is provided on the front and rear sides of the convex plates, a circular groove is provided on the four corners of the upper portion of the bottom plate and the circular groove passes through the base, a third annular groove is provided on the lower side of the inner portion of the circular groove, a quick-release mechanism is provided on the inner portion of the first circular hole and the circular groove, and a replacement mechanism is provided on the middle side of the upper portion of the bottom plate;

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution: the quick-release mechanism includes a first cylinder, the first circular hole and the circular groove are both provided with a first cylinder, the lower side of the inner part of the first cylinder is equidistantly provided with arc holes, the lower side of the inner part of the first cylinder is provided with two balls, and the balls are close to the arc holes, the lower side of the inner part of the first cylinder is slidably provided with a conical head, the upper part of the conical head is fixedly connected to one end of a spring, the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the lower part of the cylinder, the cylinder slides on the inner middle side of the first cylinder, the upper part of the cylinder is fixedly connected to four inclined plates at equal distances, the inner upper side of the first cylinder is fixedly connected to the second cylinder, the lower part of the second cylinder is equidistantly provided with four long inclined grooves, the lower part of the second cylinder is equidistantly provided with four short inclined grooves, the inner part of the second cylinder is slidably provided with a pressing cylinder, the outer lower part of the pressing cylinder is fixedly connected to four push rods at equal distances, and the upper middle side of the cylinder is fixedly connected to short rods;

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution: the inclined plates are all engaged in the interior of the long inclined slots, the push rods are all engaged in the interior of the long inclined slots, the push rods are all arranged on the upper side of the inclined plates, and the short rods are arranged in the interior of the pressing cylinder;

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution: the replacement mechanism includes a third cylinder, a third cylinder is provided on the upper middle side of the bottom plate, a first annular groove is provided on the upper middle side of the third cylinder, a plurality of sliding grooves are provided at equal intervals inside the first annular groove, sliders are provided inside the sliding grooves, and limiting beads are fixedly connected to the inner side of the sliders, an annular spring is provided inside the first annular groove, a fifth cylinder is provided on the upper inner side of the third cylinder, a second annular groove is provided on the outer middle side of the fifth cylinder, a fourth cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fifth cylinder, a cover is provided on the upper part of the fourth cylinder, and a second circular hole is provided on the upper middle side of the cover;

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution: the inner middle side of the convex plate is rotatably connected to a rotating ball, the upper rear side of the left convex plate is fixedly connected to a fixing rod, a circular ring is slidably provided on the upper middle side of the fixing rod, a bolt is threadedly connected to the right middle side of the circular ring, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the front middle side of the circular ring, a rotating plate is rotatably connected to the front end of the rotating shaft, a base is fixedly connected to the upper middle side of the rotating plate, and a third circular hole is provided in the middle of the left side of the rotating ball and the base;

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution: a rubber ring is provided inside the third circular hole, a hook is provided on the side close to the lower third circular hole, and a test tube is provided inside the upper third circular hole;

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution: handles are fixedly connected to the upper portions of the front and rear sides of the first cylinder, and the balls are all engaged in the interior of the third annular groove;

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution: the annular springs are all in contact with the slider, and the limiting beads are all in contact with the second annular groove.

[0014] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. In the utility model, through the cooperation of structures such as the quick-release mechanism, when fixing is required, the first cylinder is inserted into the first circular hole and the circular groove, the pressing cylinder is pressed, and the push rod squeezes the inclined plate in the long inclined groove to make it slide into the short inclined groove, the cylinder squeezes the spring, and the spring squeezes the conical head, squeezing the ball in the first cylinder through the arc hole and engaging with the third annular groove, so that the convex plate and the bottom plate are fixed; conversely, when disassembly is required, the pressing cylinder is pressed again, which squeezes the inclined plate to make the inclined plate in the short inclined groove slide into the long inclined groove, the spring is relaxed, the conical head no longer squeezes the ball, and then the first cylinder is pulled out, thereby avoiding the situation where there are many parts, it is inconvenient to carry, and it is easy to be damaged when the work site is frequently changed.

[0016] 2. In the present invention, by replacing the mechanism structure, when bees of different sizes need to be stored, the fourth cylinder with the fifth cylinder is first pulled out with force, and then the slider with the limiting bead is squeezed to disengage it from the second annular groove. Then, the appropriate fourth cylinder with the fifth cylinder is inserted into the third cylinder. At this time, the slider with the limiting bead will expand outward. Once the second annular groove corresponds to the slider with the limiting bead, the slider with the limiting bead will slide into the second annular groove under the elastic action of the annular spring to be fixed, thereby solving the problem of only being able to store bees of a single size. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is the overall structure diagram of a convenient bee artificial insemination device proposed in the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is an expanded diagram of a convenient bee artificial insemination device proposed in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a right sectional view of a convenient bee artificial insemination device proposed in the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 for Figure 1 The expanded view of the quick release mechanism in the overall structure diagram;

[0021] Figure 5 for Figure 1 A cross-sectional view of the quick release mechanism in the overall structure diagram;

[0022] Figure 6 for Figure 1 Expanded view of the replacement mechanism in the overall structure diagram.

[0023] Legend:

[0024] 1. Bottom plate; 2. Base; 3. Convex plate; 4. Quick release mechanism; 401. First cylinder; 402. Arc hole; 403. Ball; 404. Conical head; 405. Spring; 406. Cylinder; 407. Inclined plate; 408. Short rod; 409. Push rod; 4010. Press cylinder; 4011. Second cylinder; 4012. Long oblique groove; 4013. Short oblique groove; 4014. Handle; 5. Rotating ball; 6. Hook; 7. Replacement mechanism; 701. Third cylinder ; 702, first annular groove; 703, slide groove; 704, annular spring; 705, slider; 706, second annular groove; 707, fourth cylinder; 708, fifth cylinder; 709, lid; 7010, limiting bead; 7011, second circular hole; 8, fixing rod; 9, bolt; 10, circular ring; 11, rotating plate; 12, base; 13, test tube; 14, first circular hole; 15, circular groove; 16, third circular hole; 17, rotating shaft; 18, third annular groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0026] Reference Figure 1-Figure 5The utility model provides an embodiment of a portable artificial insemination instrument for bees, comprising a bottom plate 1, the four corners of the lower portion of the bottom plate 1 being fixedly connected to a base 2 at equal distances, convex plates 3 being provided at equal distances on the left and right sides of the upper portion of the bottom plate 1, a first circular hole 14 being provided on the front and rear sides of the convex plate 3, a circular groove 15 being provided on the four corners of the upper portion of the bottom plate 1 and penetrating the base 2, a third annular groove 18 being provided on the lower side of the circular groove 15, and quick-release fasteners being provided on the inside of the first circular hole 14 and the circular groove 15. Mechanism 4, a replacement mechanism 7 is provided on the upper middle side of the bottom plate 1, the quick release mechanism 4 includes a first cylinder 401, the first circular hole 14 and the circular groove 15 are both provided with a first cylinder 401, the lower side of the inner part of the first cylinder 401 is equidistantly provided with arc holes 402, the lower side of the inner part of the first cylinder 401 is provided with two balls 403 and the balls 403 are close to the arc holes 402, the lower side of the inner part of the first cylinder 401 is slidably provided with a conical head 404, the upper part of the conical head 404 The first cylinder 401 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the first cylinder 401. The other end of the spring 405 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the cylinder 406. The cylinder 406 slides in the middle of the interior of the first cylinder 401. The upper part of the cylinder 406 is evenly fixed with four inclined plates 407. The upper side of the interior of the first cylinder 401 is fixedly connected to the second cylinder 4011. The lower part of the second cylinder 4011 is evenly opened with four long inclined grooves 4012. The lower part of the second cylinder 4011 is evenly opened with four inclined grooves 4013. A short inclined groove 4013 is provided, and a pressing cylinder 4010 is slidably arranged inside the second cylinder 4011. Four push rods 409 are fixedly connected to the outer lower part of the pressing cylinder 4010 at equal distances. A short rod 408 is fixedly connected to the upper middle side of the cylinder 406. The inclined plates 407 are all engaged in the interior of the long inclined groove 4012. The push rods 409 are all engaged in the interior of the long inclined groove 4012. The push rods 409 are all arranged on the upper side of the inclined plates 407, and the short rods 408 are arranged inside the pressing cylinder 4010.

[0027] First, when it is necessary to fix, the first cylinder 401 is inserted into the first circular hole 14 and the circular groove 15, and the pressing cylinder 4010 is pressed. The push rod 409 squeezes the inclined plate 407 in the long inclined groove 4012 to make it slide into the short inclined groove 4013, and the cylinder 406 squeezes the spring 405, and the spring 405 squeezes the conical head 404, and the ball 403 in the first cylinder 401 is squeezed out through the arc hole 402 and engaged with the third annular groove 18, so that the convex plate 3 and the bottom plate 1 are fixed; on the contrary, when it is necessary to disassemble, the pressing cylinder 4010 is pressed again, which will squeeze the inclined plate 407 to make the inclined plate 407 in the short inclined groove 4013 slide into the long inclined groove 4012, the spring 405 is relaxed, and the conical head 404 no longer squeezes the ball 403, and then the first cylinder 401 is pulled out, thereby avoiding the situation where there are many parts, it is inconvenient to carry, and it is easy to be damaged when the work site is frequently changed.

[0028] Reference Figure 6The replacement mechanism 7 includes a third cylinder 701, a third cylinder 701 is provided on the upper middle side of the bottom plate 1, a first annular groove 702 is provided on the middle upper side of the third cylinder 701, a plurality of sliding grooves 703 are provided at equal intervals inside the first annular groove 702, sliders 705 are sliding inside the sliding grooves 703, and the sliders 705 are fixedly connected to the inner side of the limiting beads 7010, an annular spring 704 is provided inside the first annular groove 702, a fifth cylinder 708 is provided on the inner upper side of the third cylinder 701, a second annular groove 706 is provided on the outer middle side of the fifth cylinder 708, and the upper end of the fifth cylinder 708 is fixedly connected to the fourth cylinder 707, and a cover 709 is provided on the upper part of the fourth cylinder 707, and a second circular hole 7011 is provided on the upper middle side of the cover 709.

[0029] By cooperating with the replacement mechanism 7 structure, when bees of different sizes need to be stored, first, the fourth cylinder 707 with the fifth cylinder 708 is pulled out with force, and then the slider 705 with the limiting bead 7010 is squeezed to disengage it from the second annular groove 706, and then the appropriate fourth cylinder 707 with the fifth cylinder 708 is inserted into the third cylinder 701. At this time, the slider 705 with the limiting bead 7010 will expand outward. Once the second annular groove 706 corresponds to the slider 705 with the limiting bead 7010, under the elastic action of the annular spring 704, the slider 705 with the limiting bead 7010 will slide into the second annular groove 706 to be fixed, thereby solving the problem of only being able to store bees of a single size.

[0030] Working principle: insert the first cylinder 401 into the first circular hole 14 and the circular groove 15, press the pressing cylinder 4010, the push rod 409 squeezes the inclined plate 407 in the long inclined groove 4012 to make it slide into the short inclined groove 4013, the cylinder 406 squeezes the spring 405, the spring 405 squeezes the conical head 404, and the ball 403 in the first cylinder 401 is squeezed out through the arc hole 402 and engaged with the third annular groove 18, so that the convex plate 3 and the bottom plate 1 are fixed; on the contrary, when it is necessary to disassemble, press the pressing cylinder 4010 again, which will squeeze the inclined plate 407 to make the inclined plate 407 in the short inclined groove 4013 slide into the long inclined groove 4012, the spring 405 is relaxed, the conical head 404 no longer squeezes the ball 403, and then the first Cylinder 401; when bees of different sizes need to be stored, first pull out the fourth cylinder 707 with the fifth cylinder 708 with force, then squeeze the slider 705 with the limiting bead 7010 to make it disengage from the second annular groove 706, and then insert the appropriate fourth cylinder 707 with the fifth cylinder 708 into the third cylinder 701. At this time, the slider 705 with the limiting bead 7010 will expand outward. Once the second annular groove 706 corresponds to the slider 705 with the limiting bead 7010, under the elastic action of the annular spring 704, the slider 705 with the limiting bead 7010 will slide into the second annular groove 706 to be fixed, thereby solving the problem of only being able to store bees of a single size.

[0031] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A portable artificial insemination device for bees, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: The four corners of the lower portion of the bottom plate (1) are fixedly connected to the base (2) at equal distances, convex plates (3) are equidistantly provided on the left and right sides of the upper portion of the bottom plate (1), and the front and rear sides of the convex plates (3) are both provided with first circular holes (14), the four corners of the upper portion of the bottom plate (1) are each provided with a circular groove (15) and the circular groove (15) passes through the base (2), a third annular groove (18) is provided on the lower side of the inner portion of the circular groove (15), a quick-release mechanism (4) is provided inside the first circular hole (14) and the circular groove (15), and a replacement mechanism (7) is provided on the middle side of the upper portion of the bottom plate (1).

2. A portable bee artificial insemination instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: The quick-release mechanism (4) comprises a first cylinder (401), the first circular hole (14) and the circular groove (15) are both provided with a first cylinder (401), the lower side of the inner part of the first cylinder (401) is provided with arc holes (402) at equal intervals, the lower side of the inner part of the first cylinder (401) is provided with two balls (403), and the balls (403) are close to the arc holes (402), the lower side of the inner part of the first cylinder (401) is provided with a conical head (404) which is slidable, the upper part of the conical head (404) is fixedly connected to one end of a spring (405), the other end of the spring (405) is fixedly connected to the lower part of the cylinder (406), and the cylinder (406) is slidable. The cylinder (406) is fixedly connected to the middle side of the interior of the first cylinder (401), and four inclined plates (407) are evenly spaced on the upper side of the interior of the first cylinder (401). The second cylinder (4011) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the interior of the first cylinder (401). The lower part of the second cylinder (4011) is evenly spaced with four long inclined grooves (4012). The lower part of the second cylinder (4011) is evenly spaced with four short inclined grooves (4013). The interior of the second cylinder (4011) is slid with a pressing cylinder (4010). The outer lower part of the pressing cylinder (4010) is evenly spaced with four push rods (409). The middle side of the upper part of the cylinder (406) is fixedly connected to a short rod (408).

3. A portable artificial insemination instrument for bees according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inclined plates (407) are all engaged in the interior of the long inclined groove (4012), the push rods (409) are all engaged in the interior of the long inclined groove (4012), the push rods (409) are all arranged on the upper side of the inclined plates (407), and the short rods (408) are arranged in the interior of the pressing cylinder (4010).

4. The portable artificial insemination device for bees according to claim 1, characterized in that: The replacement mechanism (7) includes a third cylinder (701), which is provided on the middle side of the upper portion of the bottom plate (1), and a first annular groove (702) is provided on the upper side of the middle portion of the third cylinder (701), and a plurality of sliding grooves (703) are provided at equal intervals inside the first annular groove (702), and a slider (705) is provided inside the sliding groove (703), and the slider (705) is fixedly connected to a limiting bead (7010) on the inner side. An annular spring (704) is provided inside the annular groove (702); a fifth cylinder (708) is provided on the inner upper side of the third cylinder (701); a second annular groove (706) is provided on the outer middle side of the fifth cylinder (708); a fourth cylinder (707) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fifth cylinder (708); a cover (709) is provided on the upper part of the fourth cylinder (707); and a second circular hole (7011) is provided on the upper middle side of the cover (709).

5. The portable artificial insemination device for bees according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner middle side of the convex plate (3) is rotatably connected to a rotating ball (5); the upper rear side of the left convex plate (3) is fixedly connected to a fixing rod (8); a circular ring (10) is slidably mounted on the upper middle side of the fixing rod (8); a bolt (9) is threadedly connected to the right middle side of the circular ring (10); a rotating shaft (17) is fixedly connected to the front middle side of the circular ring (10); a rotating plate (11) is rotatably connected to the front end of the rotating shaft (17); a base (12) is fixedly connected to the upper middle side of the rotating plate (11); and a third circular hole (16) is provided in the left middle of each of the rotating ball (5) and the base (12).

6. The portable artificial insemination device for bees according to claim 5, characterized in that: A rubber ring is provided inside the third circular hole (16), a hook needle (6) is provided on the side close to the lower third circular hole (16), and a test tube (13) is provided inside the upper third circular hole (16).

7. The portable artificial insemination device for bees according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper portions of the front and rear sides of the first cylinder (401) are fixedly connected with handles (4014), and the balls (403) are all engaged in the interior of the third annular groove (18).

8. The portable artificial insemination device for bees according to claim 4, characterized in that: The annular springs (704) are in contact with the slider (705), and the limiting beads (7010) are in contact with the second annular groove (706).

Images