Attapulgite clay granulating device
By setting up drying fan protection and cutting devices in the concave and convex rod clay granulation device, the problems of incomplete cutting and powder debris damage to the fan are solved, and efficient granulation and equipment life are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421737663.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-22
AI Technical Summary
Existing concave and convex rod soil granulation molding equipment cannot effectively cut concave and convex rod clay, resulting in poor granulation quality, and powder debris can easily damage the fan when drying, affecting the device life.
A concave and convex rod clay granulation device is designed, including drying fan protection on the drying device, electric slider adjustment knife position and cutting device. By cutting off the drive cylinder, the clay is quickly cut off, and combined with an adjustable speed extrusion motor, it can achieve efficient granulation.
It improves the working life of the drying fan, ensures cutting integrity, improves the quality of the clay granulation of concave and convex rods, and extends the service life of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223196977U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of attapulgite clay granulation, in particular to a attapulgite clay granulation device. Background Art
[0002] Attapulgite clay refers to a clay mineral with attapulgite as the main component. Attapulgite is a crystalline hydrated magnesium aluminum silicate mineral with a unique layered chain structure. The soil is fine and has a greasy feel. It is light and brittle. The fracture is shell-shaped or jagged. It has strong water absorption and is sticky and plastic when wet.
[0003] The utility model application number 202020207707.0 discloses an attapulgite granulation molding device, which dries the raw materials extruded in the extrusion chamber through a heating component. At the same time, the heat after drying enters the heating flow channel through a connecting pipe to preheat the material in the extrusion chamber, facilitating subsequent drying processing and having strong practicality.
[0004] However, the above-mentioned attapulgite granulation molding equipment cannot enable the cutting knife to directly cut the attapulgite clay. Instead, the cutting knife is likely to break the attapulgite clay, thereby affecting the quality of granulation. When the attapulgite granulation molding equipment is drying, since the fan is located below the drying chamber, the powder debris generated during drying can easily pass through the arc-shaped receiving space and fall into the inside of the fan, causing damage to the fan and affecting the service life of the device. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an attapulgite clay granulating device, which is used to solve the problems raised in the background technology and is convenient for promotion.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned utility model purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0007] A attapulgite clay granulation device comprises a bottom plate, an extrusion device is provided on the bottom plate, a drying device is provided on one side of the extrusion device, an adjustment device is provided on the drying device, and a cutting device is provided on the adjustment device;
[0008] The drying device includes a support plate 1 and a support plate 2 symmetrically arranged on the bottom plate, a drying box is provided on the support plate 1 and the support plate 2, a supporting plate is provided on the inner wall of the drying box, a drying mesh is provided on the supporting plate, a heating box is provided under the drying box, electric heating wires are symmetrically provided in the heating box, a drying seat is provided above the drying box, a drying fan is provided in the drying seat, a protective net is provided on the drying seat, and a discharge port is provided on one side of the drying box.
[0009] Furthermore, the adjustment device includes a fixed plate 1 and a fixed plate 2 symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the drying box, and a connecting rod is provided on the fixed plate 1 and the fixed plate 2. An electric slide rail is fixed on one end of the connecting rod away from the fixed plate 1 and the fixed plate 2, and an electric slider is slidingly provided in the electric slide rail. An adjustment rod is fixed on one end of the electric slider away from the electric slide rail.
[0010] Furthermore, the cutting device includes a cutting fixing frame fixedly arranged on the adjusting rod and a cutting fixing plate fixedly arranged between the adjusting rods, a cutting driving cylinder is fixedly provided under the cutting fixing frame, a driving block is fixedly provided on the piston rod of the cutting driving cylinder, a cutting groove is provided on the cutting fixing plate, a guide rod 1 and a guide rod 2 are symmetrically inserted in the cutting groove door, a connecting block is inserted on the guide rod 1 and the guide rod 2, a driving rod is fixed on the connecting block, a moving rod is fixed under the connecting block, and a cutter is provided on the inner wall of the moving rod.
[0011] Furthermore, the extrusion device includes a vertical plate 1 and a vertical plate 2 symmetrically arranged on the bottom plate, an extrusion bin is fixedly provided on the vertical plate 1 and the vertical plate 2, a support plate is fixedly provided on the side of the extrusion bin away from the drying box, an extrusion motor is provided on the support plate, an extrusion auger is fixedly provided on the output end of the extrusion motor, an extrusion hole is opened between the extrusion bin and the drying box, and a feed pipe is provided on the extrusion bin.
[0012] Furthermore, a pair of supporting legs 1 and 2 are symmetrically provided under the bottom plate.
[0013] Furthermore, the extrusion motor is a speed-adjustable motor.
[0014] As an improvement, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0015] The utility model discloses a attapulgite clay granulating device. When the device is in operation, the working principle of the extrusion device is the same as the working principle in the cited document, which will not be described again. By arranging the drying fan above the drying box, the debris is prevented from falling into the drying fan, thereby greatly improving the service life of the drying fan. The electric slider slides in the electric slide rail to adjust the position of the cutter. Then, when the attapulgite clay comes out through the discharge port, the work of the driving cylinder is cut off, thereby driving the movement of the driving block, thereby driving the movement of the driving rod, thereby driving the movement of the moving rod, and thereby driving the cutter to quickly cut the attapulgite clay, thereby finally improving the service life of the drying fan, and at the same time quickly cutting the attapulgite clay, thereby greatly improving the quality of the attapulgite clay granulation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1This is an isometric view A of an attapulgite clay granulation device of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 2 This is an isometric B view of an attapulgite clay granulation device of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 3 This is an isometric C view of an attapulgite clay granulation device of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a partial cross-sectional view of an attapulgite clay granulation device of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 2 A magnified view of point A in the figure;
[0021] Figure 6 For this utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of point B in FIG.
[0022] Reference table of accompanying symbols:
[0023] 1. Bottom plate; 2. Extrusion device; 201. Vertical plate 1; 202. Vertical plate 2; 203. Extrusion chamber; 204. Support plate; 205. Extrusion motor; 206. Extrusion auger; 207. Extrusion hole; 208. Feed pipe; 3. Drying device; 301. Support plate 1; 302. Support plate 2; 303. Drying box; 304. Support plate; 305. Drying mesh; 306. Heating box; 307. Electric heating wire; 308. Drying seat; 309. Drying fan; 310. Protective net; 311. Discharge port ; 4. Adjusting device; 401. Fixed plate 1; 402. Fixed plate 2; 403. Connecting rod; 404. Electric slide rail; 405. Electric slider; 406. Adjusting rod; 5. Cutting device; 501. Cutting fixed frame; 502. Cutting fixed plate; 503. Cutting drive cylinder; 504. Drive block; 505. Cutting groove; 506. Guide rod 1; 507. Guide rod 2; 508. Connecting block; 509. Drive rod; 510. Moving rod; 511. Cutter; 6. Support leg 1; 7. Support leg 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following further describes specific embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings. Identical components are denoted by the same reference numerals. It should be noted that the terms "front," "rear," "left," "right," "up," and "down" used in the following description refer to directions in the accompanying drawings, and the terms "inward" and "outward" refer to directions toward or away from the geometric center of a particular component, respectively.
[0025] In order to make the content of the present invention more clearly understood, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the accompanying drawings in which the same parts are represented by the same reference numerals.
[0026] according to Figures 1 to 6 As shown, a attapulgite clay granulation device includes a base plate 1, an extrusion device 2 is provided on the base plate 1, a drying device 3 is provided on one side of the extrusion device 2, an adjustment device 4 is provided on the drying device 3, and a cutting device 5 is provided on the adjustment device 4. Support legs 1 6 and support legs 2 7 are symmetrically provided in pairs under the base plate 1.
[0027] The drying device 3 includes a support plate 1 301 and a support plate 2 302 symmetrically arranged on the bottom plate 1, a drying box 303 is arranged on the support plate 1 301 and the support plate 2 302, a supporting plate 304 is provided on the inner wall of the drying box 303, a drying mesh 305 is provided on the supporting plate 304, a heating box 306 is provided under the drying box 303, electric heating wires 307 are symmetrically provided in the heating box 306, a drying seat 308 is provided on the drying box 303, a drying fan 309 is provided in the drying seat 308, a protective net 310 is provided on the drying seat 308, a discharge port 311 is provided on one side of the drying box 303, and the drying fan 309 is arranged above the drying box 303 to prevent debris from falling into the drying fan 309, thereby greatly improving the working life of the drying fan 309.
[0028] The adjusting device 4 includes a fixed plate 1 401 and a fixed plate 2 402 symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the drying box 303, and a connecting rod 403 is provided on the fixed plate 1 401 and the fixed plate 2 402. An electric slide rail 404 is fixedly provided at one end of the connecting rod 403 away from the fixed plate 1 401 and the fixed plate 2 402, and an electric slider 405 is provided for sliding in the electric slide rail 404. An adjusting rod 406 is fixed at one end of the electric slider 405 away from the electric slide rail 404. The position of the cutter 511 is adjusted by sliding the electric slider 405 in the electric slide rail 404.
[0029] The cutting device 5 includes a cutting fixing frame 501 fixedly arranged on the adjusting rod 406 and a cutting fixing plate 502 fixedly arranged between the adjusting rods 406. A cutting driving cylinder 503 is fixedly arranged below the cutting fixing frame 501. A driving block 504 is fixedly arranged on the piston rod of the cutting driving cylinder 503. A cutting groove 505 is formed on the cutting fixing plate 502. A guide rod 1 506 and a guide rod 2 507 are symmetrically inserted into the cutting groove 505. The guide rod 1 506 and the guide rod 2 507 are symmetrically inserted into the cutting groove 505. 7 is inserted with a connecting block 508, a driving rod 509 is fixed on the connecting block 508, a moving rod 510 is fixed under the connecting block 508, and a cutter 511 is provided on the inner wall of the moving rod 510. When the attapulgite clay comes out through the discharge port 311, the operation of the driving cylinder 503 is cut off, thereby driving the movement of the driving block 504, thereby driving the movement of the driving rod 509, thereby driving the movement of the moving rod 510, and thereby driving the cutter 511 to quickly cut the attapulgite clay.
[0030] The extrusion device 2 includes a vertical plate 1 201 and a vertical plate 202 symmetrically arranged on the bottom plate 1, an extrusion bin 203 is fixedly provided on the vertical plate 1 201 and the vertical plate 202, a support plate 204 is fixedly provided on the side of the extrusion bin 203 away from the drying box 303, an extrusion motor 205 is provided on the support plate 204, an extrusion auger 206 is fixedly provided on the output end of the extrusion motor 205, an extrusion hole 207 is opened between the extrusion bin 203 and the drying box 303, a feed pipe 208 is provided on the extrusion bin 203, and the extrusion motor 205 is an adjustable speed motor, wherein the working principle of the extrusion device 2 is the same as the working principle in the cited document, and will not be repeated again, ultimately achieving the purpose of improving the working life of the drying fan 309, and at the same time quickly cutting the attapulgite clay, greatly improving the quality of the attapulgite clay granulation.
[0031] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model patent and is not intended to limit the present utility model patent. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model patent shall be included in the scope of protection of the present utility model patent.
Claims
1. A attapulgite clay granulation device, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: An extrusion device (2) is provided on the bottom plate (1), a drying device (3) is provided on one side of the extrusion device (2), an adjustment device (4) is provided on the drying device (3), and a cutting device (5) is provided on the adjustment device (4); The drying device (3) comprises a support plate 1 (301) and a support plate 2 (302) symmetrically arranged on the bottom plate (1); a drying box (303) is provided on the support plate 1 (301) and the support plate 2 (302); a supporting plate (304) is provided on the inner wall of the drying box (303); a drying mesh (305) is provided on the supporting plate (304); a heating box (306) is provided below the drying box (303); electric heating wires (307) are symmetrically provided in the heating box (306); a drying seat (308) is provided above the drying box (303); a drying fan (309) is provided in the drying seat (308); a protective net (310) is provided on the drying seat (308); and a discharge port (311) is provided on one side of the drying box (303).
2. The attapulgite clay granulating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting device (4) comprises a fixing plate 1 (401) and a fixing plate 2 (402) symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the drying box (303), a connecting rod (403) is provided on the fixing plate 1 (401) and the fixing plate 2 (402), an electric slide rail (404) is fixedly provided at one end of the connecting rod (403) away from the fixing plate 1 (401) and the fixing plate 2 (402), an electric slider (405) is slidably provided in the electric slide rail (404), and an adjusting rod (406) is fixedly provided at one end of the electric slider (405) away from the electric slide rail (404).
3. The attapulgite clay granulating device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cutting device (5) comprises a cutting fixing frame (501) fixedly arranged on the adjusting rod (406) and a cutting fixing plate (502) fixedly arranged between the adjusting rods (406); a cutting driving cylinder (503) is fixedly arranged below the cutting fixing frame (501); a driving block (504) is fixedly arranged on the piston rod of the cutting driving cylinder (503); a cutting groove (505) is provided on the cutting fixing plate (502); a guide rod 1 (506) and a guide rod 2 (507) are symmetrically inserted into the cutting groove (505); a connecting block (508) is inserted into the guide rod 1 (506) and the guide rod 2 (507); a driving rod (509) is fixedly arranged above the connecting block (508); a moving rod (510) is fixedly arranged below the connecting block (508); a cutter (511) is provided on the inner wall of the moving rod (510).
4. The attapulgite clay granulating device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The extrusion device (2) comprises a vertical plate 1 (201) and a vertical plate 2 (202) symmetrically arranged on the bottom plate (1); an extrusion bin (203) is fixedly provided on the vertical plate 1 (201) and the vertical plate 2 (202); a support plate (204) is fixedly provided on the side of the extrusion bin (203) away from the drying box (303); an extrusion motor (205) is provided on the support plate (204); an extrusion auger (206) is fixedly provided on the output end of the extrusion motor (205); an extrusion hole (207) is provided between the extrusion bin (203) and the drying box (303); and a feeding pipe (208) is provided on the extrusion bin (203).
5. The attapulgite clay granulating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pair of supporting legs (1) (6) and (7) are symmetrically arranged below the bottom plate (1).
6. The attapulgite clay granulating device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The extrusion motor (205) is a speed-adjustable motor.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Attapulgite granulating and forming equipment
CN211754758U