Automatic feeding mechanism of solar frame numerical control press
By designing the automatic loading mechanism of the material storage mechanism and the lifting adjustment mechanism, the problem of the inability to adjust the height in the prior art is solved, and the loading needs of adapting to different CNC punches are achieved, and the loading efficiency and stability are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422232180.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-12
AI Technical Summary
The automatic loading mechanism of existing solar frame CNC punches cannot be adjusted according to actual needs and cannot be adapted to the loading end of CNC punches for different productions.
An automatic feeding mechanism including a storage mechanism and a lifting adjustment mechanism is designed. The height adjustment is achieved through the cooperation of the sliding sleeve and the slide rail, and a material pushing mechanism is equipped for automatic feeding, and the feeding guide cover and limiting strips are combined for stable feeding.
The height adjustment of the automatic loading mechanism is realized, adapts to the loading needs of CNC punches for different solar frame production, and improves the loading efficiency and stability.
Smart Images

Figure CN223197917U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of solar cell production equipment components, in particular to an automatic feeding mechanism of a solar frame numerical control punching machine. Background Art
[0002] At present, when solar cells are produced, it is necessary to produce and process their multiple components, including the frames of the solar cells. During the production and processing, a CNC punching machine is needed to punch the solar frames to meet the subsequent assembly and installation requirements of the solar cell blocks. The CNC punching machine needs to be equipped with an automatic loading mechanism for the solar frame CNC punching machine.
[0003] The automatic loading mechanism of the existing solar frame CNC punch press has the following problems when in use: after it is assembled on the CNC punch press for solar frame production, the height of the main body of the automatic loading mechanism cannot be adjusted according to actual needs, and thus it cannot adapt to the loading end of different CNC punch presses for solar frame production. Utility Model Content
[0004] (1) Technical problems solved
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides an automatic feeding mechanism for a solar frame CNC punching machine, which solves the problems raised in the background art.
[0006] (2) Technical solution
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: the automatic loading mechanism of the solar frame CNC punching machine includes a storage mechanism, the storage mechanism includes a storage tank, a storage trough is provided at the center position of the top of the storage tank, a lifting and adjusting mechanism is provided at the front end of the storage tank, a through groove is provided on the outer walls at both ends below the storage trough, a chamfer is provided below the through groove at one end, and a pushing mechanism is provided at the through groove at the other end, the lifting and adjusting mechanism includes a sliding sleeve fixedly connected to the lower middle part of the outer wall of the front end of the storage tank, a slide rail is slidably connected in the sliding sleeve, and the bottom end of the slide rail is fixedly connected to a mounting base, the mounting base is an L-shaped seat, and mounting holes are provided at the front end and corners of the mounting base.
[0008] As a further solution of the present invention: a threaded hole is opened at the center of the front end of the sliding sleeve, the threaded hole is connected to the inner side wall of the front end of the sliding sleeve, a screw is connected to the thread in the threaded hole, and the rear end of the screw slides in contact with the front end of the slide rail.
[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: the pushing mechanism includes a pushing block slidably installed in the through groove at the other end, the other end of the pushing block is fixedly connected to two connecting rods in a front-to-back symmetrical shape, and the other ends of the two connecting rods are fixedly connected to the same connecting seat, and the pushing mechanism also includes an electric cylinder fixedly installed on one side of the lower rear end of the storage tank, and the other end of the electric cylinder is provided with an electric telescopic shaft, and the movable end on the other side of the electric telescopic shaft is fixedly connected to the connecting seat.
[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: a group of limiting ribs are fixedly connected to the inner side walls around the storage trough, each group of limiting ribs consists of two, and the eight limiting ribs are arranged in a rectangular shape. A feed guide cover is fixedly connected to the top opening of the storage tank, and a feed guide groove is provided at the upper end of the feed guide cover, and the lower rectangular outline of the feed guide cover coincides with the rectangular outline surrounded by the eight limiting ribs.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0012] 1. In the utility model, a lifting adjustment mechanism is provided, and the main body of the automatic feeding mechanism is provided on the adjusting end of the lifting adjustment mechanism. By adjusting the adjusting end, that is, the position of the sliding sleeve relative to the slide rail, the height of the automatic feeding mechanism can be adjusted. The height of the main body of the automatic feeding mechanism can be adjusted according to actual needs, and thus can be adapted to the feeding end of different CNC punch presses for the production of solar frames.
[0013] 2. In the utility model, a storage tank is provided through its overall automatic loading mechanism, the upper end of which is open and provided with a feeding guide cover, and multiple solar frames to be punched can be stacked from top to bottom in the storage tank, and the pushing mechanism below cooperates with the loading end of the CNC punching machine to load the solar frames to be punched at the bottom. While the automatic loading mechanism is loading the CNC punching machine, its operator can also supplement the solar frames to be punched in the storage tank at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 The overall three-dimensional Figure 1 ;
[0015] Figure 2 The overall three-dimensional Figure 2 ;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the material storage mechanism and the lifting and adjusting mechanism of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the pushing mechanism of the present utility model.
[0018] In the figure: 1. Storage mechanism; 2. Lifting and adjusting mechanism; 3. Pushing mechanism; 11. Storage tank; 12. Storage trough; 13. Limiting strips; 14. Feed guide cover; 15. Through slot; 21. Slide sleeve; 22. Threaded hole; 23. Screw; 24. Slide rail; 25. Mounting base; 31. Electric cylinder; 32. Electric telescopic shaft; 33. Connecting seat; 34. Connecting rod; 35. Pushing block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0020] See also Figures 1 to 4 In the embodiment of the present invention, the automatic feeding mechanism of the solar frame CNC punching machine includes a storage mechanism 1, which includes a storage tank 11. A storage trough 12 is provided at the center of the top of the storage tank 11. A lifting adjustment mechanism 2 is provided at the front end of the storage tank 11. A through groove 15 is provided on the outer walls at both ends below the storage trough 12. A chamfer is provided below the through groove 15 at one end, and a pushing mechanism 3 is provided at the through groove 15 at the other end. The lifting adjustment mechanism 2 includes a sliding sleeve 21 fixedly connected to the lower middle part of the outer wall of the front end of the storage tank 11. A slide rail 24 is slidably connected in the sliding sleeve 21, and the bottom end of the slide rail 24 is fixedly connected to a mounting base. The seat 25 is an L-shaped seat, and the front end and corners of the mounting base 25 are provided with mounting holes. The mounting holes on the mounting base 25 can be used in conjunction with the mounting components to fix the seat at the installation station in front of the loading end of the CNC punch press. It is provided with a lifting adjustment mechanism 2, and the main body of the automatic feeding mechanism is provided on the adjusting end of the lifting adjustment mechanism 2. The height of the automatic feeding mechanism can be adjusted by adjusting the adjusting end, that is, the position of the sliding sleeve 21 relative to the slide rail 24. The height of the automatic feeding mechanism can be adjusted according to actual needs, and thus it can be adapted to the loading end of the CNC punch press for the production of different solar frames.
[0021] A threaded hole 22 is provided at the center of the front end of the sliding sleeve 21. The threaded hole 22 is connected to the inner side wall of the front end of the sliding sleeve 21. A screw 23 is connected to the inner thread of the threaded hole 22. The rear end of the screw 23 slides in contact with the front end of the slide rail 24. After the sliding and lifting adjustment of the sliding sleeve 21 on the slide rail 24, the rear end of the screw 23 can be tightened to the front end of the slide rail 24 by turning the screw 23, so that the sliding sleeve 21 is limited relative to the slide rail 24.
[0022] The pushing mechanism 3 includes a pushing block 35 slidably installed in the through slot 15 at the other end, and the other end of the pushing block 35 is fixedly connected to two connecting rods 34 in a front-to-back symmetrical shape, and the other ends of the two connecting rods 34 are fixedly connected to the same connecting seat 33. The pushing mechanism 3 also includes an electric cylinder 31 fixedly installed on one side of the lower rear end of the storage tank 11, and the other end of the electric cylinder 31 is provided with an electric telescopic shaft 32. The movable end of the other side of the electric telescopic shaft 32 is fixedly connected to the connecting seat 33. The electric cylinder 31 drives the electric telescopic shaft 32 to move the connecting seat 33, and then drives the pushing block 35 to move left and right through the connecting rod 34, which can push the solar frame to be punched at the bottom of the storage tank 12, push it out from the through slot 15 on one side, and automatically load it to the upper feeding end of the CNC punching machine.
[0023] The inner side walls around the storage trough 12 are fixedly connected to a group of limiting ribs 13, each group of limiting ribs 13 is two, and the eight limiting ribs 13 are arranged in a rectangular shape. A feed guide cover 14 is fixedly connected to the top opening of the storage tank 11. A feed guide groove is provided on the upper end of the feed guide cover 14, and the rectangular outline below the feed guide cover 14 coincides with the rectangular outline surrounded by the eight limiting ribs 13, which is conducive to the solar frame to be punched entering the storage trough 12 of the storage tank 11 through the feed guide cover 14, and passing through the storage trough 12 The plurality of limiting ribs 13 are used to limit the position of the solar frame, that is, the overall automatic loading mechanism is provided with a storage tank 11, the upper end of which is open and provided with a feed guide cover 14, and a plurality of solar frames to be punched can be stacked from top to bottom in the storage tank 11, and the pushing mechanism 3 below cooperates with the upper feeding end of the CNC punching machine to load the solar frame to be punched at the bottom. While the automatic loading mechanism is loading the CNC punching machine, its operator can simultaneously perform the work of supplementing the solar frames to be punched for the storage tank 11.
[0024] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: the mounting holes on the mounting base 25 can be used to cooperate with the mounting assembly to be fixedly installed at the mounting station on the front side of the feeding end of the CNC punch press. It is provided with a lifting adjustment mechanism 2, and the main body of the automatic feeding mechanism is provided on the adjusting end of the lifting adjustment mechanism 2. By adjusting the adjusting end, that is, the position of the sliding sleeve 21 relative to the slide rail 24, the height of the automatic feeding mechanism can be adjusted. The height of the main body of the automatic feeding mechanism can be adjusted according to actual needs, and thus it can be adapted to the feeding end of the CNC punch press for the production of different solar frames. The overall automatic feeding mechanism is provided with a storage tank 11, the upper end of which is open and provided with a feed guide cover 1. 4. Multiple solar frames to be punched can be stacked from top to bottom in the storage tank 11, and the pushing mechanism 3 below cooperates with the loading end of the CNC punch to load the solar frame to be punched at the bottom. Specifically, the electric cylinder 31 drives the electric telescopic shaft 32 to move the connecting seat 33, and then drives the pushing block 35 to move left and right through the connecting rod 34, which can push the solar frame to be punched at the bottom of the storage tank 12, push it out from the side slot 15, and automatically load it to the loading end of the CNC punch. While the automatic loading mechanism is loading the CNC punch, its operator can also supplement the solar frames to be punched for the storage tank 11 at the same time.
[0025] The above is only a preferred specific implementation method of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention can make equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An automatic feeding mechanism of a solar frame CNC punching machine, comprising a storage mechanism (1), wherein the storage mechanism (1) comprises a storage tank (11), and a storage trough (12) is provided at the center of the top of the storage tank (11); Its characteristics are: The front end of the material storage tank (11) is provided with a lifting and adjusting mechanism (2), and the outer side walls at both ends below the material storage tank (12) are each provided with a through groove (15), a chamfer is provided below the through groove (15) at one end, and a pushing mechanism (3) is provided at the through groove (15) at the other end; The lifting and adjusting mechanism (2) comprises a sliding sleeve (21) fixedly connected to the lower middle portion of the outer side wall of the front end of the storage tank (11), a sliding rail (24) being slidably connected in the sliding sleeve (21), and a mounting base (25) being fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sliding rail (24); A threaded hole (22) is provided at the center of the front end of the sliding sleeve (21), the threaded hole (22) is connected to the inner side wall of the front end of the sliding sleeve (21), the inner thread of the threaded hole (22) is connected to a screw (23), and the rear end of the screw (23) slides in contact with the front end of the slide rail (24).
2. The automatic feeding mechanism of the solar frame CNC punch press according to claim 1 is characterized by: The pushing mechanism (3) comprises a pushing block (35) slidably mounted in the through slot (15) at the other end, the other end of the pushing block (35) being fixedly connected to two connecting rods (34) in a front-to-back symmetrical manner, and the other ends of the two connecting rods (34) being fixedly connected to the same connecting seat (33).
3. The automatic feeding mechanism of the solar frame CNC punch press according to claim 1 is characterized by: The pushing mechanism (3) further comprises an electric cylinder (31) fixedly mounted on one side below the rear end of the storage tank (11); an electric telescopic shaft (32) is provided at the other end of the electric cylinder (31); and the other movable end of the electric telescopic shaft (32) is fixedly connected to a connecting seat (33).
4. The automatic feeding mechanism of the solar frame CNC punch press according to claim 1 is characterized by: The mounting base (25) is an L-shaped base, and mounting holes are provided at the front end and corners of the mounting base (25).
5. The automatic feeding mechanism of the solar frame CNC punch press according to claim 1 is characterized by: A group of limiting strips (13) are fixedly connected to the inner side walls around the storage trough (12), each group of limiting strips (13) consists of two, and the eight limiting strips (13) are arranged in a rectangular shape.
6. The automatic feeding mechanism of the solar frame CNC punch press according to claim 1 is characterized by: A feed guide cover (14) is fixedly connected to the top opening of the storage tank (11).
7. The automatic feeding mechanism of the solar frame CNC punch press according to claim 6 is characterized by: A feed guide groove is provided at the upper end of the feed guide cover (14), and the rectangular outline of the lower inner portion of the feed guide cover (14) and the rectangular outline formed by the eight limiting ribs (13) overlap with each other.