Tool clamp for metal pipeline laser cutting

Abstract

The utility model discloses a frock clamp for metal pipeline laser cutting, and particularly relates to the technical field of metal pipeline cutting clamps, the frock clamp comprises a workbench and a feeding assembly, the right side of the upper end face of the workbench is provided with a material guiding platform, the center of the upper end face of the workbench is provided with two sets of fixing seats, and the fixing seats are arranged on the right side of the upper end face of the workbench. An electric push rod is installed on the outer side of the fixing base, and the feeding assembly is arranged at the output end of the electric push rod. According to the laser cutting device, the metal pipe can be stably pushed in the cutting direction when clamped through the feeding assembly, extra vibration and interference on the laser cutting head are avoided, the moving speed is controlled by adjusting the rotating speed, the whole laser cutting process is more controllable, the phenomenon of uneven cutting caused by speed change is reduced, and the cutting efficiency is improved. The pipeline clamping device is simple in structure and suitable for different pipe diameters, the switching time when products of different sizes are produced is shortened, the clamping force is adjusted through the elastic clamping assembly, and the compression force on the pipeline is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of metal pipeline cutting fixtures, and more specifically, to a tooling fixture used for laser cutting of metal pipelines. Background Art

[0002] Metal pipes are a type of metal product pipe. However, after the metal pipes are produced, they need to be cut into metal pipes of different lengths according to market demand. During cutting, metal pipe cutting fixtures are needed to fix them and assist in cutting to speed up work efficiency.

[0003] After searching, the existing patent (publication number: CN218612946U) discloses a metal pipe cutting clamp, including a main body mechanism, a support mechanism and a clamping mechanism, the support mechanism is located at the upper end of the main body mechanism, the clamping mechanism is located at the upper end of the support mechanism, the main body mechanism includes a fixed base, a rotating connecting shaft, a universal wheel, a fixed brake and a stable support, the support leg is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the fixed base, the rotating connecting shaft is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the support leg, the universal wheel is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the rotating connecting shaft, the fixed brake is fixedly mounted on the left end of the rotating connecting shaft, and the stable support is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the fixed base. The metal pipe cutting clamp improves the clamping capacity of the metal pipe cutting clamp by installing and improving the clamping mechanism. In actual use, the metal pipe can be clamped quickly and effectively, thereby improving the use efficiency of the metal pipe cutting clamp. In the process of realizing this utility model, the inventor found that the existing technology has the following problems:

[0004] Existing cutting fixtures have different requirements for laser power and cutting speed due to the hardness and thickness of different materials. Too fast or too slow cutting speeds will result in uneven and uneven cutting edges. During the cutting process, the pipe will be thermally deformed due to laser heating. If the clamp is too tight, it will affect the cutting accuracy and cause deformation and damage to the material.

[0005] Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, a fixture for laser cutting of metal pipelines is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0006] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a tooling fixture for laser cutting of metal pipelines to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a fixture for laser cutting of metal pipes, comprising a workbench and a feeding assembly, wherein a material guide platform is provided on the right side of the upper end surface of the workbench, and a fixing seat is provided at the center of the upper end surface of the workbench, the fixing seats are provided in two groups, an electric push rod is installed on the outer side of the fixing seat, and the feeding assembly is provided at the output end of the electric push rod;

[0008] The feeding assembly includes a connecting bracket, which is arranged at the output end of the electric push rod, and a motor is arranged at the upper end of the connecting bracket. A rotating roller is arranged on the side of the connecting bracket away from the electric push rod, and the outer surface of the rotating roller is sleeved with a rubber layer.

[0009] Preferably, a mounting plate is provided on the left side of the upper end surface of the workbench, and the mounting plates are provided in six groups, with positions of every two groups of mounting plates corresponding to each other.

[0010] Preferably, an elastic clamping assembly is provided on one side of the opposite surfaces of each two groups of mounting plates, and the elastic clamping assembly includes a telescopic rod, which is provided at the center of one side of the mounting plate, a spring is installed on the outer surface of the telescopic rod, and a clamping plate is provided on the end of the telescopic rod away from the mounting plate.

[0011] Preferably, a material guiding groove is provided on the upper end surface of the material guiding platform, and the surface of the material guiding groove is in an arc shape.

[0012] Preferably, the output end of the electric push rod passes through the fixing seat and is connected to the connecting bracket, and the output end of the motor passes through one end of the connecting bracket and is connected to the rotating roller.

[0013] Preferably, the positions of the two groups of feeding components correspond to each other in a mirror-image manner, and each two groups of feeding components correspond to each other in a mirror-image manner, and each two groups of feeding components form a clamping structure.

[0014] Technical effects and advantages of this utility model:

[0015] 1. Compared with the existing technology, this fixture for laser cutting of metal pipes uses a feeding assembly to enable the metal pipe to be smoothly advanced in the cutting direction when clamped, without causing additional vibration and interference to the laser cutting head. By adjusting the rotation speed to control the moving speed, the entire laser cutting process is more controllable, reducing the uneven cutting phenomenon caused by speed changes, and adapting to different pipe diameters, reducing the switching time when producing products of different sizes.

[0016] 2. Compared with the existing technology, the tooling fixture for laser cutting of metal pipes adjusts the clamping force through the elastic clamping component, which can maintain clamping without clamping the pipe, maintain appropriate and stable clamping force, thereby reducing the pressure on the pipe, and can effectively reduce the thermal deformation caused by temperature changes during the cutting process, thereby improving the cutting quality of the product. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of the feeding component of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 3 This is a side structural diagram of the clamping assembly of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the locally enlarged structure at point A in the figure.

[0021] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1. workbench; 2. material guide platform; 3. material guide trough; 4. fixed seat; 5. electric push rod; 6. feeding assembly; 601. connecting bracket; 602. motor; 603. rotating roller; 604. rubber layer; 7. mounting plate; 8. elastic clamping assembly; 801. telescopic rod; 802. spring; 803. clamping plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] Example 1

[0024] As attached Figures 1 to 4 The fixture shown is for laser cutting of metal pipes, comprising a workbench 1 and a feeding assembly 6. The fixture is characterized in that a material guide platform 2 is provided on the right side of the upper end surface of the workbench 1, and a fixing seat 4 is provided at the center of the upper end surface of the workbench 1. The fixing seats 4 are provided in two groups, and an electric push rod 5 is installed on the outer side of the fixing seat 4. The feeding assembly 6 is provided at the output end of the electric push rod 5.

[0025] The feeding assembly 6 includes a connecting bracket 601, which is arranged at the output end of the electric push rod 5, and a motor 602 is arranged at the upper end of the connecting bracket 601, and a rotating roller 603 is arranged on the side of the connecting bracket 601 away from the electric push rod 5, and the outer surface of the rotating roller 603 is sleeved with a rubber layer 604.

[0026] Among them: when using the clamp for cutting, after being clamped by the six groups of elastic clamping components 8, it enters between the two groups of feeding components 6, and then through the telescopic movement of the two groups of electric push rods 5 in the two groups of fixed seats 4, the rotating rollers 603 of the two groups of feeding components 6 are driven to firmly abut the outer surface of the metal pipe, and adjusted for pipes of different diameters. During the feeding process, the two groups of rotating rollers 603 are driven to rotate by the motor 602, one group of rotating rollers 603 rotates clockwise, and the other group of rotating rollers 603 rotates counterclockwise, and the friction with the pipe is increased by the rubber layer 604, so that the metal pipe can be automatically and slowly pushed to the laser cutting area at a consistent speed, making the cutting process more controllable, and the movement speed is controlled by adjusting the rotation speed of the rotating rollers 603 to maintain the uniform flatness and smoothness of the cutting surface.

[0027] Example 2

[0028] Based on Example 1, the solution in Example 1 is further detailed in combination with the following specific working methods. Figures 1 to 4 As shown, see the following description for details:

[0029] As a preferred embodiment, a mounting plate 7 is provided on the left side of the upper end surface of the workbench 1, and six groups of mounting plates 7 are provided, and the positions of every two groups of mounting plates 7 correspond to each other; further, every two groups of mounting plates 7 correspond to each other, so that the six groups of elastic clamping components 8 are respectively combined into three groups of clamping structures, and the three groups of clamping structures all clamp the metal pipe on the same central axis, thereby matching the clamping length.

[0030] As a preferred embodiment, an elastic clamping assembly 8 is provided on one side of the opposite surface of each two groups of mounting plates 7. The elastic clamping assembly 8 includes a telescopic rod 801, which is provided at the center of one side of the mounting plate 7. A spring 802 is installed on the outer surface of the telescopic rod 801, and a clamping plate 803 is provided on the end of the telescopic rod 801 away from the mounting plate 7. Each two groups of feeding assemblies 6 are mirror-imaged, and each two groups of feeding assemblies 6 form a clamping structure; further, the two semicircular clamping plates 803 of the two groups of elastic clamping assemblies 8 clamp the pipeline through mirror-image correspondence, and then the reaction force of the spring 802 makes the telescopic rod 801 have resilience. When the two groups of clamping plates 803 abut against each other and clamp the metal pipeline, the adaptive pipe diameter can intelligently adapt to the different diameters of the pipeline and will not firmly clamp the pipeline, which is convenient for laser cutting.

[0031] As a preferred embodiment, a material guide trough 3 is provided on the upper end surface of the material guide platform 2, and the surface of the material guide trough 3 is arc-shaped; further, the material guide trough 3 guides and supports the metal pipes delivered by the two groups of feeding components 6 to avoid the metal pipes being suspended in the air, and the arc-shaped surface facilitates the material guide trough 3 to adapt to the metal round pipes.

[0032] As a preferred embodiment, the output end of the electric push rod 5 passes through the fixed seat 4 and is connected to the connecting bracket 601, and the output end of the motor 602 passes through one end of the connecting bracket 601 and is connected to the rotating roller 603; further, the electric push rod 5 drives the connecting bracket 601 to move by adjusting the telescopic length, and the motor 602 is fixed at the upper end of the connecting bracket 601, and passes through the connecting bracket 601 through the output end to drive the rotating roller 603 to rotate.

[0033] The working process of the present invention is as follows: first, when using the clamp for cutting, the workbench 1 supports the entire system, wherein the two semicircular clamping plates 803 of the two groups of elastic clamping assemblies 8 clamp the pipeline through mirror images, and then the reaction force of the spring 802 makes the telescopic rod 801 have resilience. When the two groups of clamping plates 803 abut against each other and clamp the metal pipeline, the adaptive pipe diameter can intelligently adapt to the different diameters of the pipeline and will not firmly clamp the pipeline. Every two groups of mounting plates 7 correspond to each other, so that the six groups of elastic clamping assemblies 8 are respectively combined into three groups of clamping structures, and the three groups of clamping structures all clamp the metal pipeline on the same central axis, so that the metal pipeline passes through the clamping of the six groups of elastic clamping assemblies 8 in turn and stably enters the two groups of feed The two sets of electric push rods 5 in the two sets of fixed seats 4 then move in an extension and contraction manner, thereby driving the rotating rollers 603 of the two sets of connecting brackets 601 to be firmly in contact with the outer surface of the metal pipe, and are adjusted for pipes of different diameters. During the feeding process, the two sets of rotating rollers 603 are driven to rotate by the motor 602, one set of rotating rollers 603 rotates clockwise, and the other set of rotating rollers 603 rotates counterclockwise, and the friction with the pipe is increased by the rubber layer 604, and then enter the guide groove 3 of the guide platform 2, guiding and supporting the metal pipes conveyed by the two sets of feeding components 6, so that the metal pipes can be automatically and slowly pushed to the laser cutting area at a consistent speed. The above is the working principle of a tooling fixture for laser cutting of metal pipes.

[0034] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A fixture for laser cutting of metal pipes, comprising a workbench (1) and a feeding assembly (6), characterized in that: A material guide platform (2) is provided on the right side of the upper end surface of the workbench (1), and a fixed seat (4) is provided at the center of the upper end surface of the workbench (1), and the fixed seat (4) is provided with two groups. An electric push rod (5) is installed on the outer side of the fixed seat (4), and the feeding assembly (6) is provided at the output end of the electric push rod (5); The feeding assembly (6) includes a connecting bracket (601), the connecting bracket (601) is arranged at the output end of the electric push rod (5), and a motor (602) is arranged at the upper end of the connecting bracket (601), and a rotating roller (603) is arranged on the side of the connecting bracket (601) away from the electric push rod (5), and the outer surface of the rotating roller (603) is sleeved with a rubber layer (604).

2. The fixture for laser cutting of metal pipes according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting plate (7) is provided on the left side of the upper end surface of the workbench (1), and six groups of mounting plates (7) are provided, with positions of every two groups of mounting plates (7) corresponding to each other.

3. The fixture for laser cutting of metal pipes according to claim 2, characterized in that: An elastic clamping assembly (8) is provided on one side of the opposite surfaces of each two groups of mounting plates (7), and the elastic clamping assembly (8) includes a telescopic rod (801), the telescopic rod (801) is provided at the center of one side of the mounting plate (7), a spring (802) is installed on the outer surface of the telescopic rod (801), and a clamping plate (803) is provided at one end of the telescopic rod (801) away from the mounting plate (7).

4. The fixture for laser cutting of metal pipes according to claim 1, characterized in that: A material guiding groove (3) is provided on the upper end surface of the material guiding platform (2), and the surface of the material guiding groove (3) is in an arc shape.

5. The fixture for laser cutting of metal pipes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the electric push rod (5) passes through the fixing seat (4) and is connected to the connecting bracket (601), and the output end of the motor (602) passes through one end of the connecting bracket (601) and is connected to the rotating roller (603).

6. The fixture for laser cutting of metal pipes according to claim 3, characterized in that: The positions of the two groups of feeding components (6) correspond to each other in a mirror-image manner, and each two groups of feeding components (6) correspond to each other in a mirror-image manner, and each two groups of feeding components (6) form a clamping structure.

Images