Movable maintenance tool for energy storage battery pack
By designing a movable energy storage battery pack maintenance tooling, using support frames, movable components and lifting mechanisms, the problem of tilting during battery pack replacement is solved, and efficient and low-cost battery pack replacement is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422371557.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-27
AI Technical Summary
The existing battery pack maintenance tool has tilt problems during use, which makes it difficult to accurately align the battery pack at the predetermined position and requires external equipment assistance, which is costly and inefficient.
A movable energy storage battery pack maintenance tool is designed, including a support frame, movable components, drive components, lifting mechanism and push-pull assembly. The lifting and lowering of the battery tray is controlled through the drive components and lifting mechanism, and the replacement of the battery pack is completed with the push-pull assembly. The tooling is movable without the assistance of external equipment.
The problem of tooling tilt during battery pack replacement is solved. The tooling is movable, has low cost and high working efficiency, and simplifies the replacement process.
Smart Images

Figure CN223198437U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of battery pack maintenance tooling, in particular to a movable energy storage battery pack maintenance tooling. Background Art
[0002] To improve battery pack maintenance efficiency and safety, various specialized maintenance tools have emerged on the market. Currently, two types of battery pack maintenance tools are widely used: those placed on the ground and those lifted by a forklift. However, these tools have some significant drawbacks in practical application.
[0003] Battery pack maintenance tools placed on the ground cannot adapt to uneven surfaces, causing the battery pack to tilt at different positions and angles during installation and removal. This tilting makes it difficult to accurately align the battery pack, making the replacement process cumbersome and time-consuming. Battery pack maintenance tools placed on forklifts require external equipment, which is costly and slow. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a movable energy storage battery pack maintenance tool to solve the above technical problems;
[0005] A movable energy storage battery pack maintenance tool, comprising:
[0006] A support frame is fixed on the energy storage container, with the top of the energy storage container as a reference plane;
[0007] a movable component disposed on the support frame;
[0008] A drive assembly is provided on the support frame;
[0009] A lifting mechanism is provided on the support frame, and the lifting mechanism includes:
[0010] a battery tray corresponding to the area to be maintained of the energy storage container;
[0011] A push-pull assembly, fixed on the battery tray;
[0012] A transmission assembly connects the battery tray and the drive assembly.
[0013] Preferably, the movable component comprises,
[0014] a first guide groove, provided on the top of the support frame along the length direction of the energy storage container;
[0015] a first roller, disposed at the front end of the support frame, wherein the support frame slides on the first guide groove via the first roller;
[0016] a second guide groove, provided on a side surface of the support frame along a length direction of the energy storage container;
[0017] a second roller, provided on the support frame, wherein the support frame slides on the second guide groove via the second roller;
[0018] Universal wheels, located at the bottom of the support frame;
[0019] The adjusting support column is located at the bottom of the support frame and away from the energy storage container.
[0020] Preferably, the drive assembly comprises,
[0021] A driving motor drives the battery tray to rise and fall through the transmission assembly;
[0022] The power supply box is connected to the driving motor to provide power.
[0023] Preferably, the lifting mechanism further includes:
[0024] The hanger is connected to the transmission assembly via a steel wire rope, and the hanger is connected to the battery tray via a connector with adjustable length, wherein the connector is a rope or a screw rod.
[0025] Preferably, the transmission assembly includes:
[0026] a pulley fixed to the support frame via a crossbar;
[0027] The steel wire rope is connected to the hanger and the driving assembly through the pulley.
[0028] Preferably, the push-pull assembly includes:
[0029] A push-pull rod and a handle connected to the push-pull rod are used to push or pull out the battery pack on the battery tray by rotating the handle.
[0030] Preferably, the movable component comprises,
[0031] A guide rail is provided on the top of the support frame along the length direction of the energy storage container;
[0032] A gear is arranged at the bottom of the driving assembly, and the driving assembly slides on the guide rail through the gear.
[0033] Preferably, the drive assembly comprises,
[0034] A first motor is connected to the gear to drive the gear to move left and right;
[0035] The second motor is connected to the battery tray and is used to drive the battery tray to rise and fall.
[0036] Preferably, the support frame comprises,
[0037] a supporting connecting rod, located on the top of the energy storage container and extending outward along the width direction of the energy storage container to form an extended end;
[0038] a first support frame, wherein a first end of the first support frame is connected to the bottom of the energy storage container, and a second end of the first support frame is connected to the extension end;
[0039] a second support frame, wherein a first end of the second support frame is connected to the support link, and a second end of the second support frame is connected to the first support frame;
[0040] The ground auxiliary support frame is vertically arranged between the extension end and the ground.
[0041] Preferably, an anti-collision structure is provided at one end of the battery tray close to the energy storage container.
[0042] The beneficial effects of the present invention are: using the top of the energy storage container as the reference plane, the movable component as the auxiliary component, controlling the lifting and lowering of the battery pack tray through the driving component and the lifting mechanism, and combining the push-pull component to complete the replacement of the battery pack, solving the problem of tooling tilting during battery pack replacement, the tooling is movable, does not require external equipment assistance, has low cost and high work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0043] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a movable energy storage battery pack maintenance tool according to an embodiment;
[0044] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the assembled energy storage battery pack maintenance tooling.
[0045] In the accompanying drawings: 1. Energy storage container; 2. Support frame; 21. Support link; 22. First support frame; 23. Second support frame; 24. Ground auxiliary support frame; 3. Movable component; 31. Universal wheel; 32. Adjustable support column; 33. First guide groove; 34. First roller; 35. Second guide groove; 36. Second roller; 37. Guide rail; 38. Gear; 4. Drive component; 5. Lifting mechanism; 51. Battery tray; 52. Push-pull component; 521. Handle; 522. Push-pull rod; 53. Transmission component; 531. Pulley; 532. Wire rope; 533. Cross bar; 54. Hanger; 541. Connector; 6. Battery pack. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0046] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0047] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features therein can be combined with each other.
[0048] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, but they are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0049] A movable energy storage battery pack maintenance tool, such as Figure 1 Shown, including,
[0050] The support frame 2 is fixed on the energy storage container 1, with the top of the energy storage container 1 as the reference plane;
[0051] A movable component 3 is provided on the supporting frame 2;
[0052] A driving assembly 4 is provided on the supporting frame 2;
[0053] The lifting mechanism 5 is provided on the supporting frame 2 and includes:
[0054] The battery tray 51 corresponds to the area to be maintained of the energy storage container 1;
[0055] Push-pull assembly 52, fixed on the battery tray 51;
[0056] The transmission assembly 53 connects the battery tray 51 and the driving assembly 4 .
[0057] Specifically, the utility model provides a movable energy storage battery pack maintenance tool, which takes the top of the energy storage container 1 as the reference plane and the movable component 3 as the auxiliary component. The driving component 4 controls the transmission component 53 to drive the battery tray 51 to rise and fall, and cooperates with the push-pull component 52 to complete the battery replacement at the set position, solving the problem of tool tilting during battery replacement. The tool is movable and the tool position can be flexibly adjusted without the assistance of external equipment. It has low cost and high work efficiency.
[0058] In a preferred embodiment, the movable component 3 includes,
[0059] The first guide groove 33 is provided on the top of the support frame 2 along the length direction of the energy storage container 1;
[0060] The first roller 34 is provided at the front end of the support frame 2 , and the support frame 2 slides on the first guide groove 33 via the first roller 34 ;
[0061] The second guide groove 35 is provided on the side of the support frame 2 along the length direction of the energy storage container 1;
[0062] The second roller 36 is provided on the support frame 2, and the support frame 2 slides on the second guide groove 35 through the second roller 36;
[0063] Universal wheels 31, located at the bottom of the support frame 2;
[0064] The support column 32 is adjusted to be located at the bottom of the support frame 2 and away from the energy storage container 1 .
[0065] Specifically, universal wheels 31 are located at the four corners of the bottom of the support frame 2 to enable left and right movement of the tooling. The top front support of the support frame 2 is mounted on the box body, allowing the maintenance tooling to use the top of the energy storage container 1 as a reference plane. Adjustable support columns 32 serve as adjustable supports to adjust the tooling's height and horizontal position. The combined use of universal wheels 31 and adjustable support columns 32 not only provides the tooling with flexible mobility, but also allows it to maintain a stable operating height and position during operation.
[0066] The frame can be moved left and right by the roller 34 sliding in the first guide groove 33 , and the second roller 36 can be moved in the second guide groove 35 , which can prevent the frame from being damaged by friction with the side of the box and assist the frame in moving left and right.
[0067] In a preferred embodiment, the drive assembly 4 includes:
[0068] The driving motor drives the battery tray 51 to rise and fall through the transmission assembly 53;
[0069] A power supply box, connected to the drive motor to provide power;
[0070] The lifting mechanism 5 further includes:
[0071] The hanger 54 is connected to the transmission assembly 53 via a steel wire rope 532 . The hanger 54 is connected to the battery tray 51 via a connector 541 with adjustable length. The connector 541 is a rope or a screw rod.
[0072] The transmission assembly 53 includes:
[0073] The pulley 531 is fixed to the support frame 2 via the crossbar 533;
[0074] The wire rope 532 is connected to the hanger 54 and the driving assembly 4 through the pulley 531.
[0075] Specifically, the drive motor drives the battery tray 51 up and down through the electric drive transmission assembly 53. The drive motor is connected to the power supply box, which provides power to ensure that the motor has sufficient power supply during operation.
[0076] The pulley 531 is used to change the direction of the wire rope 532 so that the hanger 54 connected by the wire rope 532 can effectively lift the battery tray 51. The setting of the pulley 531 ensures that the tension of the wire rope 532 is evenly distributed, avoiding mechanical damage caused by uneven load.
[0077] The crossbar 533 fixes the pulley 531 to the support frame 2, ensuring the stability of the pulley 531. The pulley 531 and the crossbar 533 are fixed to the support frame 2. The wire rope 532 changes direction through the pulley 531, effectively transmitting the power of the drive motor to the hanger 54, realizing the lifting and lowering of the battery tray 51.
[0078] Four connecting pieces 541 are distributed on the hanger 54 to achieve a stable connection between the hanger 54 and the battery tray 51 .
[0079] In a preferred embodiment, the push-pull assembly 52 includes:
[0080] The push-pull rod 522 and the handle 521 connected to the push-pull rod 522 are used to push or pull out the battery pack 6 on the battery tray 51 by rotating the handle 521 .
[0081] Specifically, the handle 521 is connected to the battery pack 6 to transmit torque. When the handle 521 rotates, the push-pull rod 522 converts the rotational force into linear motion through its built-in mechanical structure, thereby pushing or pulling the battery pack 6.
[0082] Reference Figure 1 In this embodiment, the maintenance tool is placed on the top of the container, and the height is adjusted by adjusting the support column 32 at the bottom to complete the positioning of the maintenance tool. Start the motor, the motor drives the wire rope 532, the wire rope 532 drives the hanger 54, the hanger 54 drives the battery tray 51, and the battery tray 51 is adjusted to the position where the battery pack 6 needs to be replaced; then the battery pack 6 is pulled out onto the battery tray 51 through the push-pull assembly 52 on the battery tray 51, the battery tray 51 is lowered to the ground, and a new battery pack 6 is replaced; then the battery tray 51 is raised to the corresponding position for replacing the battery pack 6, and the battery pack 6 is pushed into the replacement position in the box through the push-pull assembly 52 on the battery tray 51 to complete the replacement of the battery pack 6. The adjustment process is reduced, work efficiency is improved, and the problem of the battery pack 6 not being able to be accurately positioned due to uneven foundation or road surface is solved. The maintenance tool has the advantages of simple installation, portability, and simple adjustment.
[0083] Specifically, Figure 1One end of the force-bearing position of the middle tooling is at the top of the box, and the height is adjusted by maintaining the two adjustment support columns at the bottom of the tooling.
[0084] The tooling is equipped with universal wheels 31 and can move forward, backward, left and right. Some components are installed on the box body and the whole is assembled to reduce the assembly time during use.
[0085] The structure is simple, occupies little space, and does not affect the maintenance and inspection of the battery packs 6 on the left and right sides of the maintenance tool.
[0086] After the protective platform is installed, it can be moved up and down, left and right to adjust the position of the battery pack 6.
[0087] After the battery pack 6 is hoisted into the air, the bottom tray rises and the alignment position can be adjusted manually or electrically, including front and back, left and right, up and down adjustments. The battery pack 6 can be pushed manually or electrically to the corresponding position inside the box.
[0088] Installation interfaces for maintenance tools may be reserved on the box, including but not limited to climbing mechanisms, adjustment mechanisms, and protective measures to prevent the box from being damaged.
[0089] In a preferred embodiment, an anti-collision structure is provided at one end of the battery tray 51 close to the energy storage container 1, which can be adjusted within a small range in four directions: forward, backward, left and right. The battery tray 51 can be corrected when facing slight position deviations, thereby effectively protecting the energy storage container 1 from damage due to collision or extrusion.
[0090] In a preferred embodiment, referring to Figure 2 , the movable component 3 includes,
[0091] The guide rail 37 is provided on the top of the support frame 2 along the length direction of the energy storage container 1;
[0092] Gear 38 is provided at the bottom of the driving assembly 4, and the driving assembly 4 slides on the guide rail 37 through the gear 38;
[0093] The driving assembly 4 includes,
[0094] A first motor connected to the gear 38 to drive the gear 38 to move left and right;
[0095] A second motor is connected to the battery tray 51 and is used to drive the battery tray 51 to rise and fall;
[0096] The supporting frame 2 comprises,
[0097] The supporting connecting rod 21 is located at the top of the energy storage container 1 and extends outward along the width direction of the energy storage container 1 to form an extended end;
[0098] A first support frame 22, wherein a first end of the first support frame 22 is connected to the bottom of the energy storage container 1, and a second end of the first support frame 22 is connected to the extension end;
[0099] A second support frame 23, wherein a first end of the second support frame 23 is connected to the support link 21, and a second end of the second support frame 23 is connected to the first support frame 22;
[0100] The ground auxiliary support frame 24 is vertically arranged between the extension end and the ground.
[0101] Specifically, the supporting link 21, the first supporting frame 22, the second supporting frame 23, the driving assembly 4, and the guide rail 37 are installed on the box body, so that the maintenance tool is based on the top as the reference plane, and the ground auxiliary support frame 24 is added as an auxiliary support to ensure safety. The driving assembly 4 contacts the guide rail 37 through the gear 38. The driving assembly 4 is equipped with a first motor, and the first motor drives the gear 38 to move left and right; in this embodiment, the transmission assembly 53 is a steel wire rope 532 connected to the gear 38 respectively, and the driving assembly 4 is equipped with a second motor. The second motor drives the steel wire rope 532, and the steel wire rope 532 is connected to the battery tray 51. The battery tray 51 is raised and lowered by controlling the second motor. There are gears 38 and push-pull rods 522 on the battery tray 51. The battery pack 6 is pushed in and pulled out by turning the handle 521.
[0102] The wheels at the bottom of the tooling can be increased with height-adjustable screw rods or hydraulic mechanisms, so that the entire maintenance tooling can move left and right along the top guide rail of the box.
[0103] Specifically, the adjustable height mechanism (such as a screw or hydraulic device) of the bottom wheels allows the tooling to move smoothly on the guide rails 37 on the top of the energy storage container 1. By adjusting the height, the position of the tooling and the battery pack 6 can be accurately aligned to ensure that the tooling will not be damaged or inconvenient to operate due to height mismatch during movement.
[0104] Reference Figure 2 In this embodiment, after the maintenance tooling is installed, the tray is raised to the corresponding position for replacing the battery pack 6 by the wire rope 532 of the lifting mechanism 5, and then the battery pack 6 is pulled out onto the tray by the push-pull assembly 52, and the tray is lowered to the ground, and a new battery pack 6 is replaced. Then, the tray is raised to the predetermined position, and the battery pack 6 is pushed into the box by the push-pull assembly 52 to complete the replacement of the battery pack 6.
[0105] Specifically, the top of the container serves as a reference plane to support the lifting and advancement of the battery pack 6. The position of the battery pack 6 within the container is fixed relative to the top and bottom of the container, but not relative to the ground. Using the container as a reference plane eliminates the problem of tilting during battery replacement caused by uneven ground, and uses the ground as auxiliary support to ensure safety.
[0106] It can be installed on the box (through a pull rod, iron chain, steel wire rope 532, cloth belt), and the force-bearing position can be at the top, back, front and corner tips of the two sides of the equipment or on other positions on the box such as horizontal beams and vertical beams; the force-bearing part is transferred to the position described above through an intermediate connecting rod or a slide rail mechanism, or a maintenance tool interface is reserved on the box, so that the battery pack 6 can be maintained away from the ground, or a maintenance tool with auxiliary support parts in contact with the ground can be added.
[0107] The utility model is installed on the energy storage container 1 and can be disassembled and assembled, thereby reducing the space occupied by transportation or installation; it can be overlapped on two adjacent energy storage containers 1, and the bottom can be separated from the ground for maintenance of the battery pack 6.
[0108] After installation, the maintenance platform can be moved up and down, left and right to adjust the position of the battery pack 6.
[0109] After the battery pack 6 is hoisted into the air, the bottom tray rises and the alignment position can be adjusted manually or electrically, including front, back, left, right, up and down adjustments. The battery pack 6 can be pushed manually or electrically to the corresponding position inside the box.
[0110] It has the conditions for industrial and commercial single-machine maintenance (width within 1.5m), non-standard 20-foot container, reserved maintenance tooling interface on the box body, and a slide rail or pulley or other left and right movable structure on the top.
[0111] In summary, the present application provides a movable energy storage battery pack maintenance tool, which uses the top of the box as the reference plane, the movable component 3 as the auxiliary component, and the transmission component 53 to support the lifting and propulsion of the battery pack 6, thereby solving the problem of tool tilting during battery replacement. The replacement process is simple, easy to adjust, and low cost.
[0112] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the implementation method and protection scope of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, it should be aware that all solutions obtained by equivalent substitutions and obvious changes made using the description and illustrations of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A portable energy storage battery pack maintenance tool, characterized in that: include, A support frame (2) is arranged on the energy storage container (1), with the top of the energy storage container (1) as a reference plane; A movable component (3) is arranged on the supporting frame (2); A drive assembly (4) is arranged on the support frame (2); A lifting mechanism (5) is provided on the supporting frame (2), and the lifting mechanism (5) comprises: A battery tray (51) corresponding to the area to be maintained of the energy storage container (1); A push-pull assembly (52) fixed on the battery tray (51); A transmission assembly (53) connects the battery tray (51) and the drive assembly (4).
2. The portable energy storage battery pack maintenance tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable component (3) comprises, A first guide groove (33) is provided on the top of the support frame (2) along the length direction of the energy storage container (1); A first roller (34) is provided at the front end of the support frame (2), and the support frame (2) slides on the first guide groove (33) via the first roller (34); A second guide groove (35) is provided on a side surface of the support frame (2) along the length direction of the energy storage container (1); a second roller (36) provided on the support frame (2), wherein the support frame (2) slides on the second guide groove (35) via the second roller (36); a universal wheel (31) located at the bottom of the support frame (2); The adjusting support column (32) is located at the bottom of the supporting frame (2) and away from the energy storage container (1).
3. The portable energy storage battery pack maintenance tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive assembly (4) comprises, A driving motor drives the battery tray (51) to rise and fall via the transmission assembly (53); The power supply box is connected to the driving motor to provide power.
4. The portable energy storage battery pack maintenance tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (5) further comprises: The hanger (54) is connected to the transmission assembly (53) via a steel wire rope (532), and the hanger (54) is connected to the battery tray (51) via a connector (541) with adjustable length, wherein the connector (541) is a rope or a screw rod.
5. The portable energy storage battery pack maintenance tool according to claim 4, characterized in that: The transmission assembly (53) comprises: A pulley (531) is fixed to the support frame (2) via a crossbar (533); The steel wire rope (532) is connected to the hanger (54) and the driving assembly (4) through the pulley (531).
6. The portable energy storage battery pack maintenance tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The push-pull assembly (52) includes, A push-pull rod (522) and a handle (521) connected to the push-pull rod (522) are used to push or pull out the battery pack (6) on the battery tray (51) by rotating the handle (521).
7. The portable energy storage battery pack maintenance tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable component (3) comprises, A guide rail (37) is provided on the top of the support frame (2) along the length direction of the energy storage container (1); A gear (38) is provided at the bottom of the driving assembly (4), and the driving assembly (4) slides on the guide rail (37) via the gear (38).
8. The portable energy storage battery pack maintenance tool according to claim 7, characterized in that: The drive assembly (4) comprises, a first motor connected to the gear (38) for driving the gear (38) to move left and right; The second motor is connected to the battery tray (51) and is used to drive the battery tray (51) to rise and fall.
9. The portable energy storage battery pack maintenance tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame (2) comprises, a supporting connecting rod (21), located at the top of the energy storage container (1) and extending outwardly along the width direction of the energy storage container (1) to form an extended end; a first support frame (22), wherein a first end of the first support frame (22) is connected to the bottom of the energy storage container (1), and a second end of the first support frame (22) is connected to the extension end; a second support frame (23), wherein a first end of the second support frame (23) is connected to the support link (21), and a second end of the second support frame (23) is connected to the first support frame (22); A ground auxiliary support frame (24) is vertically arranged between the extension end and the ground.
10. The portable energy storage battery pack maintenance tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: An anti-collision structure is provided at one end of the battery tray (51) close to the energy storage container (1).