Combined adjustable trolley
By setting up adjustable X-axis and Y-axis adjustment rods and hoisting mechanisms on the trolley, the problem that existing trolleys cannot adapt to different specifications of products at the same time is solved, and the stability and flexibility are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422515806.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-17
AI Technical Summary
The existing trolley structure cannot adapt to product delivery of different specifications at the same time, and there is a problem of low usage flexibility.
A combined adjustable trolley is designed. By setting movable X-axis and Y-axis adjustment rods on the frame, combined with a hoisting mechanism, flexible adjustment of the storage area is achieved to meet the needs of products of different specifications.
The stability and flexibility of conveying at least two different specifications of products simultaneously is achieved, and the practicality and adaptability of the vehicle are improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN223200086U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of transportation equipment, in particular to a combined adjustable trolley. Background Art
[0002] Trolleys are widely used in many areas of life, especially in the industrial and commercial fields. In the process of transporting goods, trolleys not only save time and effort for users, but also make up for the inconvenience caused by large powered forklifts that cannot operate normally in narrow places.
[0003] For existing trolley structures, see patent CN221251358U, "A Sulfuric Acid Transport Device." Because existing trolleys, including those in this patent, are simple in structure and lack a retaining structure, a retaining structure is required to ensure stability during transport. Furthermore, because trolleys are frequently used to transport products of varying sizes, existing trolley structures typically utilize multiple layers of structural panels, adjusting the height between adjacent panels to accommodate products of varying heights. However, these structures are unable to adjust the length and width to accommodate varying product sizes.
[0004] Furthermore, existing patent CN219883888U, "An Adjustable Pallet Trolley," proposes a technical solution to the aforementioned problem. However, the trolley designed using this technical solution in this patent can only transport products of a single size at a time, and cannot accommodate the simultaneous transport of two or more products of different specifications, resulting in a low level of flexibility.
[0005] Therefore, designing a modular adjustable trolley is an important technical problem to be solved by those skilled in the art. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the above problems existing in the prior art and to provide a combined adjustable trolley.
[0007] The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0008] A combined adjustable trolley comprises a movable frame; a first storage unit and a second storage unit are provided on the frame; wherein, the first storage unit is provided on the frame through a base plate, and comprises a supporting plate parallel to the upper surface of the base plate, a group of positioning rods and adjusting rods passing through the supporting plate; the positioning rods and the adjusting rods form a first storage area on the supporting plate, and the adjusting rods move relative to the positioning rods and the supporting plate along the X-axis and / or Y-axis to adjust the storage area enclosed by the adjusting rods and the positioning rods according to the product size; the second storage unit comprises a group of second storage areas, and the area of the second storage area is different from that of the first storage area.
[0009] Preferably, the adjusting rod includes an X-axis adjusting rod; the X-axis adjusting rod is driven by an X-axis transfer assembly arranged on the base plate; the X-axis transfer assembly includes an X-axis power source, an X-axis guide rod and an X-axis movable plate for setting the adjusting rod; the X-axis movable plate is slidably connected to the X-axis guide rod, and is driven by the X-axis power source to move along the length direction of the supporting plate.
[0010] Preferably, the adjustment rod also includes a Y-axis adjustment rod; the Y-axis adjustment rod is driven by a Y-axis transfer assembly arranged on the base plate; the Y-axis transfer assembly includes a Y-axis power source, a Y-axis guide rod and a Y-axis movable plate for setting the Y-axis adjustment rod; the Y-axis movable plate is slidably connected to the Y-axis guide rod, and is driven by the Y-axis power source to move along the width direction of the supporting plate.
[0011] Preferably, the X-axis transfer assembly and the Y-axis transfer assembly do not interfere with each other; there is at least one X-axis guide rod, which is arranged along the width direction of the base plate and moves synchronously; the X-axis movable plate and the X-axis guide rod are set in the same direction.
[0012] Preferably, there is a group of Y-axis guide rods and they are arranged along the length direction of the base plate; the Y-axis movable plate spans across a group of Y-axis guide rods and is parallel to the X-axis movable plate.
[0013] Preferably, the supporting plate is formed with a through hole for the positioning rod to pass through, and a waist-shaped hole for the adjusting rod to pass through.
[0014] Preferably, the positioning rods are distributed in an L-shape or a U-shape on the bottom plate and the supporting plate.
[0015] Preferably, a lifting mechanism is connected between the base plate and the supporting plate, and the lifting mechanism drives the supporting plate to move toward the top end of the positioning rod.
[0016] Preferably, the first storage unit is arranged on a first support frame of the vehicle frame; the second storage unit is arranged on a second support frame of the vehicle frame, and a height difference is formed between the first support frame and the second support frame.
[0017] Preferably, there is at least one second support frame, and they are distributed along the X-axis; a limit block is set on each second support frame, and a group of the limit blocks are distributed in a rectangular shape and enclose the second storage area, wherein the distance between a pair of the limit blocks arranged along the Y-axis direction is adjustable to adapt to products of different specifications.
[0018] The advantages of the technical solution of this utility model are mainly reflected in:
[0019] The frame is divided into areas for placing products of different specifications, and the storage area is designed to be adjustable, so that the frame can transport at least two products of different specifications at the same time, ensuring the stability of the transportation process while improving the practical flexibility of the vehicle;
[0020] Controlling the X-axis guide rod and the Y-axis guide rod to move relative to the positioning rod by the X-axis transfer assembly and the Y-axis transfer assembly, respectively, to adjust the area of the first storage area enclosed by the X-axis guide rod, the Y-axis guide rod, and the positioning rod;
[0021] A first support frame and a second support frame are set on the frame, and support frames of different heights are used to carry products of different specifications. Large-sized products are placed on the second support frame with a lower height; small-sized products are placed on the first support frame with a higher height, and are quickly unloaded, while ensuring that the frame can be transported smoothly and the product yield is guaranteed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 : A first-direction stereogram of a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 2 : A second perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 3 : A front view of a preferred embodiment of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 : A top view of a preferred embodiment of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 5 : A structural diagram of the maximum storage area of the first storage area in a preferred embodiment of the present utility model;
[0027] Figure 6 : A structural diagram of the minimum storage area of the first storage area in a preferred embodiment of the present utility model;
[0028] Figure 7 : Structural diagram of the X-axis transplanting assembly of the preferred embodiment of the utility model;
[0029] Figure 8 : Y-axis transplanting assembly structural diagram of the preferred embodiment of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The objectives, advantages, and features of the present invention are illustrated and explained through the following non-limiting description of preferred embodiments. These embodiments are merely typical examples of the application of the technical solutions of the present invention. Any technical solutions formed by equivalent substitution or equivalent transformation fall within the scope of protection claimed by the present invention.
[0031] In the description of the scheme, it should be noted that the terms "center," "up," "down," "left," "right," "front," "back," "vertical," "horizontal," "inside," and "outside" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. These terms are intended only for ease of description and simplification of the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. Furthermore, in the description of the scheme, with the operator as a reference, the direction closer to the operator is referred to as the proximal end, and the direction away from the operator is referred to as the distal end.
[0032] like Figure 1 As shown, the utility model discloses a combined adjustable trolley, including a movable frame 100. The specific structure of the frame 100 can be referred to the existing patent CN221251358U, "A sulfuric acid transportation device", which will not be described here. A first support frame 31 and a second support frame 32 are provided on the frame 100; and a height difference is formed between the first support frame 31 and the second support frame 32. Support frames of different heights are used to carry products of different specifications, and for the sake of convenience of loading and unloading, it is preferred to place large-sized products on the second support frame 32 with a lower height; and small-sized products are placed on the first support frame 31 with a higher height.
[0033] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a first storage unit 1 is provided on the vehicle frame 1, and further, the first storage unit 1 is provided on the first support frame 31 of the vehicle frame 100. The first storage unit 1 is provided on the vehicle frame 100 through the base plate 10, and includes a supporting plate 102 parallel to the upper surface of the base plate 10, a group of positioning rods 11 and adjusting rods 12 passing through the supporting plate 102. The supporting plate 102 is formed with a through hole for facilitating the penetration of the positioning rod 11, and a waist-shaped hole for facilitating the penetration of the adjusting rod 12. The positioning rod 11 is distributed in an L-shape or a U-shape on the base plate 10 and the supporting plate 102; and the positioning rod 11 and the adjusting rod 12 form a first storage area 101 on the supporting plate 102. The adjusting rod 12 moves along the X-axis and / or Y-axis relative to the positioning rod 11 and the supporting plate 102 in the waist-shaped hole on the supporting plate 102, and cooperates with the positioning rod 11 to adjust the area of the storage area enclosed by the adjusting rod 12 and the positioning rod 11 according to the product size; that is, the area of the first storage area 101 can be adjusted by the distance between the adjusting rod 12 and the positioning rod 11 to adapt to products of different specifications and improve adaptation flexibility.
[0034] Specifically, such as Figure 2、 Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the adjusting rod 12 includes an X-axis adjusting rod 121, and the X-axis adjusting rod 121 is driven by an X-axis transfer assembly 13 provided on the base plate 10. Figure 7 As shown, the X-axis transfer assembly 13 includes an X-axis power source 131, X-axis guide rods 132, and an X-axis movable plate 133 for mounting the adjustment rod 121. At least one X-axis guide rod 132 is arranged along the width of the base plate 10 and moves synchronously. The X-axis movable plate 133 is arranged in the same direction as the X-axis guide rod 132. The X-axis movable plate 133 is slidably connected to the X-axis guide rod 132 and is driven by the X-axis power source 131 to move along the length of the carrier plate 102.
[0035] like Figure 2 、 Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the adjustment rod 12 further includes a Y-axis adjustment rod 122, and the Y-axis adjustment rod 122 is driven by the Y-axis transfer assembly 14 provided on the base plate 10, and the X-axis transfer assembly 13 and the Y-axis transfer assembly 14 do not interfere with each other. Figure 8 As shown, the Y-axis transfer assembly 14 includes a Y-axis power source 141, Y-axis guide rods 142, and a Y-axis movable plate 143 for mounting the Y-axis adjustment rod 122. A set of Y-axis guide rods 142 are arranged along the length of the base plate 10. The Y-axis movable plate 143 spans the set of Y-axis guide rods 142 and is parallel to the X-axis movable plate 133. The Y-axis movable plate 143 is slidably connected to the Y-axis guide rods 142 and is driven by the Y-axis power source 141 to move along the width of the carrier plate 102.
[0036] The X-axis guide rod and the Y-axis guide rod are respectively controlled to move relative to the positioning rod by the X-axis transfer assembly and the Y-axis transfer assembly to adjust the area of the first storage area enclosed by the X-axis guide rod, the Y-axis guide rod and the positioning rod. Specifically, when the X-axis guide rod and the Y-axis guide rod move to the extreme position in the direction close to the positioning rod, that is, Figure 6 The position shown can be used to define the minimum area of the product; when the X-axis guide rod and the Y-axis guide rod move away from the positioning rod to the limit position, that is, Figure 5 The position shown can be used to limit products of larger length; when the Y-axis guide rod moves to the limit position close to the positioning rod, that is, Figure 2 The position shown can be used to define a medium-sized product.
[0037] Furthermore, a lifting mechanism 15 is connected between the base plate 10 and the carrier plate 102. This mechanism drives the carrier plate 102 toward the top of the positioning rod 11. The lifting mechanism may include a pneumatic cylinder, an electric cylinder, or other components capable of linear motion, though the specifics are not limited here. After products are stacked and placed on the carrier plate, the lifting mechanism is activated to drive the carrier plate toward the top of the positioning rod, facilitating product unloading.
[0038] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the frame 100 is also provided with a second storage unit 2, which is mounted on the second support frame 32 of the frame 100. The second storage unit 2 includes a set of second storage areas 201, and the area of the second storage areas 201 is different from that of the first storage areas 101. By dividing the frame into areas for storing products of different specifications and designing the storage areas to be adjustable, the frame can simultaneously transport at least two products of different specifications, ensuring stability during the transport process while also improving the practicality and flexibility of the vehicle.
[0039] Further, such as Figure 2 or Figure 5 or Figure 6 As shown, there is at least one second support frame 32, and they are distributed along the X-axis. A limit block 321 is set on each second support frame 32. A group of limit blocks 321 are distributed in a rectangular shape and enclose the second storage area 201. The width of the second storage area 201 is always greater than the width of the first storage area 101. The specific width is equivalent to the width of the second support frame 32. The width of the second support frame 32 can be adjusted according to product requirements and is not limited here. The distance between a pair of limit blocks 321 arranged along the Y-axis direction is adjustable to accommodate products of different specifications; the pair of limit blocks 321 arranged along the Y-axis direction can achieve distance adjustment through known structures including but not limited to slide rails. In other embodiments, all of the limit blocks 321 can also be fixed on the second support frame 32.
[0040] There are many implementation methods for the present utility model, and all technical solutions formed by equivalent transformation or equivalent transformation fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. Combined adjustable trolley, characterized by: The invention comprises a movable frame (100); a first storage unit (1) and a second storage unit (2) are provided on the frame (100); wherein the first storage unit (1) is provided on the frame (100) through a base plate (10), and comprises a supporting plate (102) parallel to the upper surface of the base plate (10), a group of positioning rods (11) and an adjusting rod (12) passing through the supporting plate (102); the positioning rods (11) and the adjusting rods (12) form a first storage area (101) on the supporting plate (102), and the adjusting rods (12) move relative to the positioning rods (11) and the supporting plate (102) along the X-axis and / or the Y-axis to adjust the storage area enclosed by the adjusting rods (12) and the positioning rods (11) according to the size of the product; the second storage unit (2) comprises a group of second storage areas (201), and the area of the second storage areas (201) is different from that of the first storage areas (101).
2. The combined adjustable trolley according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting rod (12) includes an X-axis adjusting rod (121); the X-axis adjusting rod (121) is driven by an X-axis transfer assembly (13) disposed on the base plate (10); the X-axis transfer assembly (13) includes an X-axis power source (131), an X-axis guide rod (132), and an X-axis movable plate (133) for disposing the X-axis adjusting rod (121); the X-axis movable plate (133) is slidably connected to the X-axis guide rod (132), and is driven by the X-axis power source (131) to move along the length direction of the carrier plate (102).
3. The combined adjustable trolley according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjusting rod (12) further includes a Y-axis adjusting rod (122); the Y-axis adjusting rod (122) is driven by a Y-axis transfer assembly (14) disposed on the base plate (10); the Y-axis transfer assembly (14) includes a Y-axis power source (141), a Y-axis guide rod (142), and a Y-axis movable plate (143) for disposing the Y-axis adjusting rod (122); the Y-axis movable plate (143) is slidably connected to the Y-axis guide rod (142), and is driven by the Y-axis power source (141) to move along the width direction of the carrier plate (102).
4. The combined adjustable trolley according to claim 3, characterized in that: The X-axis transfer assembly (13) and the Y-axis transfer assembly (14) do not interfere with each other; at least one X-axis guide rod (132) is arranged along the width direction of the base plate (10) and moves synchronously; the X-axis moving plate (133) and the X-axis guide rod (132) are arranged in the same direction.
5. The combined adjustable trolley according to claim 3, characterized in that: The Y-axis guide rods (142) are provided in a group and are arranged along the length direction of the base plate (10); the Y-axis movable plate (143) spans across the group of Y-axis guide rods (142) and is parallel to the X-axis movable plate (133).
6. The combined adjustable trolley according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bearing plate (102) is formed with a through hole for the positioning rod (11) to pass through, and a waist-shaped hole for the adjustment rod (12) to pass through.
7. The combined adjustable trolley according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning rods (11) are distributed in an L-shape or a U-shape on the bottom plate (10) and the supporting plate (102).
8. The combined adjustable trolley according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lifting mechanism (15) is connected between the base plate (10) and the supporting plate (102), and the lifting mechanism (15) drives the supporting plate (102) to move toward the top end of the positioning rod (11).
9. The combined adjustable trolley according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first storage unit (1) is arranged on a first support frame (31) of the vehicle frame (100); the second storage unit (2) is arranged on a second support frame (32) of the vehicle frame (100), and a height difference is formed between the first support frame (31) and the second support frame (32).
10. The combined adjustable trolley according to claim 9, characterized in that: There is at least one second support frame (32), which is distributed along the X-axis; a limit block (321) is provided on each second support frame (32), and a group of the limit blocks (321) are distributed in a rectangular shape and enclose the second storage area (201), wherein the distance between a pair of the limit blocks (321) arranged along the Y-axis direction is adjustable to accommodate products of different specifications.