Bottle clamping mechanism for filling machine

By designing a bottle clamping mechanism including optical axis, lift seat and driving cylinder, the problem of poor flexibility of the bottle clamping mechanism of the existing filling machine is solved, stable clamping and adaptive adjustment of bottles of different heights is achieved, and filling stability is improved.

CN223201586UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-08HUBEI QIANZHI BIOTECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421829994.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-31
Publication Date
2025-08-08
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing filling machine has poor flexibility in bottle clamping mechanism and can only adapt to filling bottles of the same height, resulting in unstable filling when filling chloric acid disinfectant.

Method used

A bottle clamping mechanism including an optical axis, a lifting seat, a sliding seat, a bottle mounting plate and a driving cylinder is designed. Through the cooperation of the sliding seat and the driving cylinder, the bottle clamping of bottles of different heights is realized, and the position of the bottle clamping block is adjusted through the gear rack structure to adapt to different heights, and the adaptability is improved in combination with the detachable bottle clamping block.

Benefits of technology

It improves the stability and adaptability of the filling process, avoids the shaking of the bottle during the filling process, and ensures the stable filling of chloric acid disinfectant.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of filling machines, and provides a bottle clamping mechanism for a filling machine, which comprises a pair of polished shafts, a lifting seat is arranged on the polished shafts, a sleeve shaft is arranged in the lifting seat, a sliding seat and a sliding seat are sequentially sleeved on the sleeve shaft from outside to inside, and the sliding seat and the sliding seat are arranged on the polished shafts. An inner bottle clamping mounting plate and an outer bottle clamping mounting plate are respectively arranged between the sliding seats, a group of bottle clamping blocks are arranged on each bottle clamping mounting plate, the two groups of bottle clamping blocks are oppositely arranged, notches are formed in the sleeve shaft and positioned on the inner sides of the sliding seats, and an inner driving cylinder and an outer driving cylinder are respectively arranged at the inner end of the sleeve shaft and the outer ends of the sliding seats. When an empty bottle is conveyed to a filling position, an inner driving air cylinder and an outer driving air cylinder respectively drive a sliding seat and the sliding seat to slide oppositely, an inner bottle clamping block and an outer bottle clamping block which correspond to each other respectively move towards the corresponding empty bottle until the neck of the empty bottle is clamped, and finally a filling head moves downwards. And the filling heads extend into the corresponding empty bottles under the filling heads one by one for filling chlorate disinfection.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of filling machines, in particular to a bottle clamping mechanism for a filling machine. Background Art

[0002] After the chloric acid disinfectant is prepared, it needs to be filled into empty bottles using filling equipment. Existing filling equipment often uses a direct spray method to inject the liquid into the empty bottles. The impact of the sprayed chloric acid disinfectant on the empty bottles often causes the bottles to tilt, resulting in unstable filling and unsatisfactory filling results.

[0003] In addition, existing filling machines are also equipped with bottle clamping mechanisms, which clamp empty bottles before filling to improve stability during filling. However, the existing bottle clamping mechanisms have poor flexibility during the bottle clamping process and can only accommodate bottles of the same height, resulting in poor adaptability. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the above problems, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a bottle clamping mechanism for a filling machine, aiming to solve the problem that the existing bottle clamping mechanism for a filling machine has poor flexibility and can only adapt to filling bottles of the same height.

[0005] The utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] The bottle clamping mechanism used in the filling machine includes a pair of optical shafts, a lifting seat is provided on the optical shaft, a sleeve shaft is provided in the lifting seat, and the sleeve shaft is sequentially covered with a sliding seat and a slide seat from the outside to the inside, and an inner and outer bottle clamping mounting plate are respectively provided between the slide seat and the sliding seat, and each bottle clamping mounting plate is provided with a group of bottle clamping blocks, and the two groups of bottle clamping blocks are arranged opposite to each other, a notch is provided on the sleeve shaft on the inner side of the slide seat, and an inner and outer driving cylinders are respectively provided at the inner end of the sleeve shaft and the outer end of the slide seat, wherein the driving shaft of the inner driving cylinder is provided with a pin, the pin passes through the notch and is connected to the slide seat, and the driving shaft of the outer driving cylinder passes into the slide seat and is connected to the corresponding position of the sleeve shaft.

[0007] Furthermore, a leakage connection groove is provided between the two sliding seats.

[0008] Furthermore, a rack is formed on the optical axis, and a driving gear and a driven gear are respectively rotatably provided in the lifting seat. The driving gear and the driven gear are meshed and installed. A lifting gear is provided on the end face of the driven gear, and the lifting gear is meshed with the rack. An adjusting handwheel is provided on the lifting seat, and the shaft of the adjusting handwheel is connected to the end face of the driving gear.

[0009] Furthermore, a fixed shaft is fixed in the lifting seat, and a locking handle is inserted into the lifting seat. The shaft of the locking handle is a threaded rod, and the end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the fixed shaft. A locking shaft is sleeved on the threaded rod, and the fixed shaft and the locking shaft form an arc surface corresponding to the optical axis.

[0010] Furthermore, a V-shaped groove is provided at the front end of the bottle clamping block, a card slot is provided at the bottom surface of the bottle clamping block, and a resisting stud is screwed into the back of the bottle clamping block, and the resisting stud resists the corresponding position of the bottle clamping mounting plate.

[0011] The beneficial effect of the utility model is that when the empty bottle is transported to the filling position, the inner and outer driving cylinders respectively drive the slide seat, and the slide seat slides toward each other for a short distance, and the inner and outer bottle clamping mounting plates respectively drive each group of bottle clamping blocks to move toward each other, and the corresponding inner and outer bottle clamping blocks respectively move toward the corresponding empty bottle until the neck thereof is clamped, and finally, the filling head moves downward, and the filling head extends one by one into the corresponding empty bottle directly below it to fill it with chloric acid for disinfection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 The utility model provides an overall diagram of a bottle clamping mechanism for a filling machine.

[0013] Figure 2 The utility model provides a schematic diagram of the sleeve shaft cross section.

[0014] Figure 3 The utility model provides a schematic diagram of the installation of a driving gear and a driven gear.

[0015] Figure 4 This utility model provides a schematic diagram of the installation of a fixed shaft and a locking shaft.

[0016] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of a lifting seat provided by the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the utility model more clearly understood, the utility model is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model.

[0018] In order to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, specific embodiments are provided below.

[0019] For the sake of convenience, only the parts related to the embodiments of the present invention are shown.

[0020] Combine Figure 1-2As shown, the bottle clamping mechanism for the filling machine includes a pair of optical shafts 1, a lifting seat 2 is provided on the optical shaft 1, a sleeve shaft 3 is provided in the lifting seat 2, and a sliding seat 4 and a slide 5 are sequentially sleeved on the sleeve shaft 3 from the outside to the inside. An inner and outer bottle clamping mounting plate 6 is provided between the slide 5 and the slide 4 respectively. Each bottle clamping mounting plate 6 is provided with a group of bottle clamping blocks 7, and the two groups of bottle clamping blocks 7 are arranged opposite to each other. A slot 8 is provided on the sleeve shaft 3 on the inner side of the slide, and an inner and outer driving cylinders are provided at the inner end of the sleeve shaft 3 and the outer end of the slide 4 respectively, wherein the driving shaft of the inner driving cylinder 9 is provided with a pin 10, which passes through the slot 8 and is connected to the slide 5, and the driving shaft of the outer driving cylinder 11 passes into the slide 4 and is connected to the corresponding position of the sleeve shaft 3.

[0021] After the chloric acid disinfectant is prepared, it needs to be filled into bottles one by one using a filling machine. During the actual filling process, a conveyor platform is installed horizontally in front of the filling machine, and a bottle clamping mechanism is installed at the corresponding position of the filling machine via an optical axis. After the conveyor platform transports the corresponding number of empty bottles to the filling device of the filling machine, the bottle clamping mechanism first clamps the neck of each empty bottle. The filling head of the filling machine then moves downward until the filling head reaches the corresponding empty bottle one by one to fill the chloric acid disinfectant.

[0022] In this structure, each group of bottle clamping blocks has six blocks, so the number of filling heads in the filling machine is also six, and the filling heads are located directly above a pair of inner and outer bottle clamping blocks. When the empty bottles are transported to the filling position, the inner and outer driving cylinders respectively drive the slides, and the slides slide towards each other for a short distance. The inner and outer bottle clamping mounting plates respectively drive each group of bottle clamping blocks to move towards each other, and the corresponding inner and outer bottle clamping blocks move towards the corresponding empty bottles until their necks are clamped. Finally, the filling heads will move downward, and the filling heads will extend one by one to the corresponding empty bottles directly below them for filling and disinfection with chloric acid. This will prevent the bottles from shaking during the filling process, thereby improving the stability during filling.

[0023] In this structure, when the drive shaft of the inner drive cylinder drives the pin to move, the pin moves along the slot and drives the slide to slide on the sleeve. The filling machine and conveyor mentioned above are not the focus of this device and will not be described here.

[0024] In this structure, a leak-collecting trough 12 is located between the two sliding seats 4. When clamping an empty bottle, the two sliding seats slide toward each other, and the leak-collecting trough simultaneously slides away from the filling head in the filling machine. When filling is complete, the inner and outer drive cylinders drive the sliding seats in opposite directions and reset them. During this process, the leak-collecting trough moves toward the filling heads until it is directly below all the filling heads. Any excess liquid on the filling heads drips into the leak-collecting trough.

[0025] As a preferred structure, Figure 1 The front end of the bottle clamping block 7 is provided with a V-shaped groove 13, the bottom surface of the bottle clamping block is provided with a card slot 14, and the back of the bottle clamping block 7 is screwed with a resistance stud 141, and the resistance stud 141 resists the corresponding position of the bottle clamping mounting plate 6.

[0026] In this structure, the bottle clamp block is detachably mounted, making it easy to replace. During installation, the bottle clamp block is placed on the top surface of the bottle clamp mounting plate as required. At this time, the top surface of the bottle clamp mounting plate is located in the clamping groove. Finally, the interference stud is screwed into the back of the bottle clamp block until the end of the interference stud contacts the bottle clamp mounting plate.

[0027] Further as a preferred structure, Figure 3 A rack 15 is formed on the optical axis 1, and a driving gear 16 and a driven gear 23 are respectively rotatably provided in the lifting seat 2. The driving gear 16 and the driven gear 23 are meshed and installed. The end surface of the driven gear 23 is provided with a lifting gear 17, and the lifting gear 17 is meshed with the rack 15. An adjusting handwheel 18 is provided on the lifting seat 2, and the shaft of the adjusting handwheel 18 is connected to the end surface of the driving gear 16.

[0028] In this structure, by simultaneously adjusting the installation height of the two lifting seats, the positions of the two sets of bottle clamping blocks are changed sequentially to accommodate bottles of varying heights, thereby improving the adaptability of the bottle clamping mechanism. Specifically, turning the adjustment handwheel drives the driving gear, which, in conjunction with the driven gear, causes the lifting gear to rotate along the height direction of the rack. At this time, the lifting seats slide along the height direction of the same-side optical axis until the adjustment is in place.

[0029] In addition, if Figure 4-5 A fixed shaft 19 is fixed in the lifting seat 2, and a locking handle 20 is inserted into the lifting seat 2. The shaft of the locking handle 20 is a threaded rod, and the end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the fixed shaft 19. A locking shaft 21 is sleeved on the threaded rod, and the fixed shaft 19 and the locking shaft 21 form an arc surface 22 corresponding to the optical axis.

[0030] Once the lift is adjusted, turn the locking handle. The threaded rod on the locking handle rotates accordingly, causing the locking shaft to move toward the fixed shaft. The fixed and locking shafts then press against the optical axis. Once the locking handle is fully rotated, the lift locks onto the same side of the optical axis. This improves the stability of the lift, making the entire mechanism more stable and reliable.

[0031] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A bottle clamping mechanism for a filling machine, characterized by: The bottle clamping mechanism used in the filling machine includes a pair of optical shafts, a lifting seat is provided on the optical shaft, a sleeve shaft is provided in the lifting seat, and the sleeve shaft is sequentially covered with a sliding seat and a slide seat from the outside to the inside, and an inner and outer bottle clamping mounting plate are respectively provided between the slide seat and the sliding seat, and each bottle clamping mounting plate is provided with a group of bottle clamping blocks, and the two groups of bottle clamping blocks are arranged opposite to each other, a notch is provided on the sleeve shaft on the inner side of the slide seat, and an inner and outer driving cylinders are respectively provided at the inner end of the sleeve shaft and the outer end of the slide seat, wherein the driving shaft of the inner driving cylinder is provided with a pin, the pin passes through the notch and is connected to the slide seat, and the driving shaft of the outer driving cylinder passes into the slide seat and is connected to the corresponding position of the sleeve shaft.

2. A bottle clamping mechanism for a filling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A leakage connecting groove is provided between the two sliding seats.

3. A bottle clamping mechanism for a filling machine as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: A rack is formed on the optical axis, and a driving gear and a driven gear are respectively rotatably provided in the lifting seat. The driving gear and the driven gear are meshed and installed. A lifting gear is provided on the end face of the driven gear, and the lifting gear is meshed with the rack. An adjusting hand wheel is provided on the lifting seat, and a shaft of the adjusting hand wheel is connected to the end face of the driving gear.

4. A bottle clamping mechanism for a filling machine as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: A fixed shaft is fixed in the lifting seat, and a locking handle is inserted into the lifting seat. The shaft of the locking handle is a threaded rod. The end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the fixed shaft. A locking shaft is sleeved on the threaded rod. The fixed shaft and the locking shaft form an arc surface corresponding to the optical axis.

5. The bottle clamping mechanism for a filling machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The front end of the bottle clamping block is provided with a V-shaped groove, the bottom surface of the bottle clamping block is provided with a clamping groove, and the back surface of the bottle clamping block is screwed with a resisting stud, which resists the corresponding position of the bottle clamping mounting plate.