Light-emitting assembly and indicator lamp

By using a combination of boost resistor, current limit resistor and step-down components in the indicator light, combined with the winding connection between capacitor devices and discharge resistors, the quality and protection problems of light emitting components in the prior art are solved, and a higher quality and safe luminous effect is achieved.

CN223204150UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-08SUZHOU SIEMENS ELECTRIC APPLIANCE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422366280.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-27
Publication Date
2025-08-08
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The combination and connection of the light emitting components of the existing indicator light affects its quality and lacks effective protection measures to prevent excessive current or voltage from damaging the light emitting head.

Method used

The combination of boost resistor, current limit resistor and step-down component is adopted to enhance the illumination voltage of the light emitting component and protect the light emitting head through the winding connection between the capacitor device and the discharge resistor, and improve the connection reliability with the package shell.

Benefits of technology

Improve the quality and safety of the light emitting components and indicator lights, ensure that the light emitting head is not damaged by excessive current or voltage, and reduce production costs.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of low-voltage electrical components, in particular to a light-emitting component (1) and an indicator lamp. The light-emitting assembly (1) is arranged in the lamp shell assembly (2) of the indicator lamp. In the light-emitting assembly (1), a boost resistor (12) plays a role in increasing the lightening voltage of the light-emitting assembly (1), and a current-limiting resistor (13) and a voltage-reducing assembly play a role in protecting the light-emitting head (11) from being impacted and damaged by overhigh current or voltage. Wherein the discharge resistor (15) can also ensure the safety of the light-emitting assembly (1). And one pin of the capacitor device (14) and one pin of the discharge resistor (15) are connected in a winding manner and then are welded, so that the connection between the voltage reduction assembly and the light emitting assembly (1) is more reliable. Therefore, the quality of the light-emitting component (1) and the indicator light can be improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of low-voltage electrical components, and in particular to a light-emitting component and an indicator light. Background Art

[0002] Indicator lights are devices that use light to monitor the operating or position status of circuits and electrical equipment. They are typically used to indicate whether a circuit is energized or de-energized, whether electrical equipment is operating, shut down, or testing, and whether it is closed or open.

[0003] The light-emitting components of an indicator light usually include multiple components such as a light-emitting head, a resistor, and a capacitor. The combination and connection method of the light-emitting components have an important impact on the quality of the light-emitting components. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In view of this, the present application proposes a light-emitting component and indicator light with better quality.

[0005] In one aspect, in one embodiment of a light-emitting assembly provided herein, the light-emitting assembly includes a light-emitting head, a boosting resistor, a current-limiting resistor, and a voltage-dropping assembly. The light-emitting head includes an LED chip assembly, which extends and is provided with a first pin and a second pin. The boosting resistor has one pin connected to the first pin and another pin connected to the second pin. The current-limiting resistor has one pin connected to the first pin. The voltage-dropping assembly includes a capacitor and a discharge resistor arranged in parallel, with one pin of the voltage-dropping assembly connected to the second pin, and one pin of the capacitor and one pin of the discharge resistor being wound and connected and then soldered.

[0006] In this embodiment of the light-emitting assembly, the boosting resistor increases the lighting voltage of the light-emitting assembly, the current-limiting resistor limits the current when the light-emitting assembly is powered on, and the voltage-stepping assembly reduces the voltage when the light-emitting assembly is powered on. Both the current-limiting resistor and the voltage-stepping assembly protect the light-emitting head from damage caused by excessive current or voltage surges. The discharge resistor eliminates residual charge in the capacitor during power outages, ensuring the safety of the light-emitting assembly. Furthermore, by wrapping one pin of the capacitor with one pin of the discharge resistor and then soldering them together, the connection between the voltage-stepping assembly and the light-emitting assembly is more reliable.

[0007] In a preferred implementation of the light-emitting assembly provided in the above embodiment, one pin of the discharge resistor is connected to one pin of the capacitor device in a twisted manner and is then resistance-welded. Alternatively, one pin of the capacitor device is connected to one pin of the discharge resistor in a twisted manner and is then resistance-welded.

[0008] In a preferred implementation of the light-emitting component provided in the above embodiment, the ends of the first pin and the second pin are both bent, and the pin of the boosting resistor is connected to a portion before the end of the first pin or the second pin in a winding manner.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment of the light-emitting assembly provided in the above embodiment, a first bend is formed at one end of a lead of the current-limiting resistor, and the first bend overlaps the end of the first lead before soldering. Alternatively, a second bend is formed at one end of a lead of the step-down assembly, and the second bend overlaps the end of the second lead before soldering.

[0010] In a preferred implementation manner of the light-emitting assembly provided in the above embodiment, the light-emitting head further includes a packaging shell, which encapsulates the LED chip assembly therein.

[0011] In a preferred implementation manner of the light-emitting component provided in the above embodiment, the LED chip component includes a PCB board and multiple rectifier chips and at least one LED chip connected to the top surface of the PCB board, and the multiple rectifier chips form a full-bridge rectifier circuit to supply direct current to the LED chip, and the first pin and the second pin extend from the back side of the PCB board.

[0012] In a first aspect, in an embodiment of an indicator light provided in the present application, the indicator light includes the light-emitting component described in any embodiment of the first aspect and a set of lamp housing components, wherein the lamp housing component disposes the light-emitting component therein.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment of the indicator light provided in the above embodiment, the lamp housing assembly includes a lamp tube, a lampshade, and a fastening ring. The end of the lamp tube has a larger diameter than the rest of the tube, and an externally threaded section is provided near the end. The lampshade is threadedly connected to the end. The fastening ring is connected to the externally threaded section to clamp an external mounting plate between it and the end.

[0014] In a preferred implementation manner of the indicator light provided in the above embodiment, a partition is provided inside the lamp tube to divide it into two chambers in the length direction, wherein the light-emitting component is arranged in the chamber close to the end, and the wiring component is arranged in the other chamber; and a group of wire threading openings and a group of operating holes are provided at the tail of the lamp tube corresponding to the wiring component.

[0015] In a preferred implementation of the indicator light provided in the above embodiment, the wiring assembly includes two wire pressing plates, two wire receiving plates and two bolts. Each wire pressing plate is provided with a through hole, and the side end of each wire receiving plate is provided with a wiring hole for a pin of the light-emitting assembly to pass through, and a threaded hole is provided in the middle of the wire receiving plate. In addition, one bolt corresponds to one operating hole, and one bolt passes through the through hole and the threaded hole to crimp the cable between the wire pressing plate and the wire receiving plate. The wiring hole corresponds to the gap between the wire pressing plate and the wire receiving plate.

[0016] In a preferred embodiment of the indicator light provided in the above embodiment, the lamp tube includes a body and an end cap. The tail of the body is open, and two sockets are provided on the side walls of the tail. A snap-fitting recess is provided on each of the two opposing side walls of the sockets. The side walls of the end cap are formed with two insert plates, each of which is provided with a snap-fitting protrusion that mates with the snap-fitting recess, allowing the end cap to snap onto the tail of the body. Furthermore, the threading hole is provided between the insert plates and the sockets, and the operation hole is formed on the end cap. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The preferred embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, so that those skilled in the art can better understand the above and other features and advantages of the present application. In the accompanying drawings:

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of an embodiment of the indicator light of the present application.

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structural decomposition of the indicator light of this application.

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the light-emitting component of this application.

[0021] The accompanying drawings are numerals as follows:

[0022] 1-light emitting component;

[0023] 11-light-emitting head; 111-LED chip assembly; 112-first pin; 113-second pin;

[0024] 12-boost resistor;

[0025] 13-current limiting resistor; 131-first bending portion;

[0026] 14-capacitor device; 141-second bending portion;

[0027] 15-discharge resistor;

[0028] 16-encapsulation shell;

[0029] 2-lamp housing assembly;

[0030] 21-lamp tube; 211-lamp body; 2111-socket;

[0031] 212-end cover; 2121-insert plate; 2122-threading port; 2123-operation hole;

[0032] 22-lampshade; 23-fastening ring;

[0033] 3-wiring assembly; 31-wire pressing plate; 32-wire receiving plate; 33-bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of this application clearer, the following embodiments are given to further illustrate this application in detail.

[0035] In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "back," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like, indicating positions or relationships, are based on the positions or relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are intended solely to facilitate the description of this application and simplify the description. They do not indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limiting this application. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0036] Furthermore, it should be noted that, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly. For example, they may refer to fixed, detachable, or integral connections; mechanical or electrical connections; and direct or indirect connections through an intermediary. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on specific circumstances.

[0037] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The indicator light provided in this embodiment includes a light-emitting component 1 and a set of lamp housing components 2, and the lamp housing component 2 sets the light-emitting component 1 inside.

[0038] Reference Figure 3The light-emitting component 1 comprises a light-emitting head 11, a boosting resistor 12, a current-limiting resistor 13 and a step-down component. The light-emitting head 11 comprises an LED chip component 111, which is provided with a first pin 112 and a second pin 113. The boosting resistor 12 has one pin connected to the first pin 112 and another pin connected to the second pin 113. The current-limiting resistor 13 has one pin connected to the first pin 112. The step-down component comprises a capacitor 14 and a discharge resistor 15 arranged in parallel, wherein one pin of the step-down component is connected to the second pin 113, and one pin of the capacitor 14 is wound and connected to one pin of the discharge resistor 15 and then welded.

[0039] In this embodiment of the light-emitting assembly 1, the boost resistor 12 increases the lighting voltage of the light-emitting assembly 1, the current-limiting resistor 13 limits the current when the light-emitting assembly 1 is powered on, and the voltage-stepping assembly reduces the voltage when the light-emitting assembly 1 is powered on. Both the current-limiting resistor 13 and the voltage-stepping assembly protect the light-emitting head 11 from damage caused by excessive current or voltage surges. The discharge resistor 15 eliminates residual charge in the capacitor during power outages, ensuring the safety of the light-emitting assembly 1. Furthermore, by wrapping one pin of the capacitor 14 with one pin of the discharge resistor 15 and then soldering them together, the connection between the voltage-stepping assembly and the light-emitting assembly 1 is more reliable.

[0040] For example, one pin of the discharge resistor 15 can be connected to one pin of the capacitor 14 in a twisted manner and then welded using resistance welding. Alternatively, one pin of the capacitor 14 can be connected to one pin of the discharge resistor 15 in a twisted manner and then welded using resistance welding. In this way, resistance welding eliminates the need for solder, saves welding consumables, and has production cost advantages.

[0041] In a preferred embodiment of the above-mentioned light-emitting component 1, the ends of the first pin 112 and the second pin 113 are both bent, and the pin of the boosting resistor 12 is connected in a twisted manner to a portion before the end of the first pin 112 or the second pin 113. Furthermore, a first bent portion 131 is formed at one end of the pin of the current-limiting resistor 13, and the first bent portion 131 overlaps the end of the first pin 112 and is then soldered. The first pin 112, one pin of the boosting resistor 12, and one end of the pin of the current-limiting resistor 13 can be soldered together.

[0042] In addition, a second bent portion 141 is formed at one end of the step-down component pin, and the second bent portion 141 overlaps the end of the second pin 113 and is then soldered. The second pin 113, one pin of the boost resistor 12, and the connecting portion of one end of the step-down component pin can be soldered together.

[0043] In a preferred embodiment of the light-emitting assembly 1, the light-emitting head 11 further includes an encapsulating shell 16. This encapsulating shell 16 can be made of an epoxy resin material to encapsulate the LED chip assembly 111 therein, thereby protecting the LED chip assembly 111 without affecting the lighting effect. Alternatively, this encapsulating shell 16 can be made of polyurethane, acrylic, phenolic resin, thermoplastic polyurethane, or other materials.

[0044] In a preferred embodiment of the above-mentioned light-emitting assembly 1, the LED chip assembly 111 may include a PCB, multiple rectifier chips, and at least one LED chip connected to the top surface of the PCB. The multiple rectifier chips form a full-bridge rectifier circuit to supply direct current to the LED chip, and the first pin 112 and the second pin 113 extend from the back surface of the PCB. For example, the LED chip assembly 111 may include four rectifier chips and one or more LED chips. The top surface of the PCB is provided with copper-clad circuits and solder pads. All rectifier chips and LED chips are fixed to the solder pads of the PCB through a bonding process. Wirebonds connect the electrodes of all rectifier chips and LED chips to the circuits of the PCB. The pins are fixed to the lead holes of the PCB through riveting and extend from the back surface of the PCB. The four rectifier chips form a full-bridge rectifier circuit to provide direct current in a defined direction to the connected LED chips, thereby eliminating the need for pins to distinguish between positive and negative poles. The multiple LED chips can be connected to the full-bridge rectifier circuit in parallel or series, depending on the operating voltage, to ensure that the LED chips emit light normally.

[0045] In a preferred embodiment of the above-mentioned indicator light, the lamp housing assembly 2 includes a lamp tube 21, a lampshade 22, and a fastening ring 23. The lampshade 22 is threadedly connected to the end. The end of the lamp tube 21 has a larger diameter than the rest of the lamp, and a portion near the end is provided with an externally threaded section. The fastening ring 23 is connected to the externally threaded section to clamp an external mounting plate between it and the end. In this way, the indicator light can be connected to an external device by rotating the fastening ring 23. When the indicator light is operating, the bright light of the light-emitting assembly 1 can be emitted through the lampshade 22.

[0046] In a preferred embodiment of the above-mentioned indicator light, a partition is provided within the lamp tube 21, dividing it longitudinally into two chambers. The chamber near the end houses the light-emitting assembly 1, while the other chamber houses the wiring assembly 3. Furthermore, a pair of threading openings 2122 and a pair of operating holes 2123 are provided at the rear of the lamp tube 21, corresponding to the wiring assembly 3. To connect wires, the wires are threaded through the threading openings 2122 into the wiring assembly 3 and then operated through the operating holes 2123.

[0047] In a preferred embodiment of the above-mentioned indicator light, the wiring assembly 3 includes two wire pressing plates 31, two wire receiving plates 32, and two bolts 33. Each wire pressing plate 31 is provided with a through hole, and each wire receiving plate 32 is provided with a wiring hole for a pin of the light-emitting assembly 1 to pass through at its side end, and a threaded hole is provided in the middle of the wire receiving plate 32. The bolt 33 passes through the through hole and the threaded hole, wherein the bolt 33 corresponds to the operating hole 2123. By operating the bolt 33 in the operating hole 2123, the cable is crimped between the wire pressing plate 31 and the wire receiving plate 32. The wiring hole corresponds to the gap between the wire pressing plate 31 and the wire receiving plate 32.

[0048] In a preferred embodiment of the above-mentioned indicator light, the lamp tube 21 generally includes a body 211 and an end cap 212. The rear end of the body 211 is open, and two sockets 2111 are provided on the side walls of the rear end. A snap-fitting recess is provided on each of the two opposing side walls of the sockets 2111. Two inserting plates 2121 are formed on the side walls of the end cap 212. Each inserting plate 2121 is provided with a snap-fitting protrusion that mates with the snap-fitting recess, allowing the end cap 212 to snap onto the rear end of the body 211. Furthermore, a threading hole is provided between the inserting plates 2121 and the sockets 2111, and an operating hole 2123 may be formed on the end cap 212.

[0049] The present application relates to the field of low-voltage electrical components, and in particular to a light-emitting component 1 and an indicator light. The lamp housing component 2 of the indicator light sets the light-emitting component 1 therein. In the light-emitting component 1, the boost resistor 12 serves to increase the lighting voltage of the light-emitting component 1, and the current-limiting resistor 13 and the step-down component both serve to protect the light-emitting head 11 from being damaged by excessive current or voltage shock. Among them, the discharge resistor 15 can also ensure the safety of the light-emitting component 1. In addition, by winding and connecting one pin of the capacitor device 14 with one pin of the discharge resistor 15 and then welding them, the connection between the step-down component and the light-emitting component 1 is made more reliable. In this way, the quality of the light-emitting component 1 and the indicator light can be improved.

[0050] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included within the scope of protection of the present application. Nouns and pronouns related to people in this patent application are not limited to specific genders.

Claims

1. A light emitting component (1), characterized in that: include: A light-emitting head (11) having an LED chip assembly (111), wherein the LED chip assembly (111) is provided with a first pin (112) and a second pin (113); a boost resistor (12), one pin of which is connected to the first pin (112) and the other pin of which is connected to the second pin (113); a current limiting resistor (13) having a pin connected to the first pin (112); A step-down component comprises a capacitor (14) and a discharge resistor (15) arranged in parallel, wherein one pin of the step-down component is connected to the second pin (113), and one pin of the capacitor (14) and one pin of the discharge resistor (15) are wound and connected and then welded.

2. The light emitting assembly (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that One pin of the discharge resistor (15) is connected to one pin of the capacitor (14) in a winding manner and is welded by resistance welding; or One pin of the capacitor device (14) is connected to one pin of the discharge resistor (15) in a winding manner and is welded in a resistance welding manner.

3. The light emitting assembly (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that The ends of the first pin (112) and the second pin (113) are both bent, and the pin of the boost resistor (12) is connected to a portion before the end of the first pin (112) or the second pin (113) in a winding manner.

4. The light emitting assembly (1) according to claim 3, characterized in that A first bent portion (131) is formed at one end of the pin of the current-limiting resistor (13), and the first bent portion (131) is overlapped with the end of the first pin (112) and then soldered; or, A second bent portion (141) is formed at one end of the pin of the step-down component, and the second bent portion (141) is overlapped with the end of the second pin (113) and then soldered.

5. The light emitting assembly (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that The light-emitting head (11) further comprises a packaging shell (16) which packages the LED chip assembly (111) therein; or, The LED chip assembly (111) comprises a PCB board, a plurality of rectifier chips and at least one LED chip connected to the top surface of the PCB board, wherein the plurality of rectifier chips form a full-bridge rectifier circuit to supply direct current to the LED chip, and the first pin (112) and the second pin (113) extend from the back surface of the PCB board.

6. Indicator light, characterized in that, include: The light-emitting component (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 5; A set of lamp housing components (2) is provided, wherein the light emitting component (1) is arranged inside the lamp housing component.

7. The indicator light according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lamp housing assembly (2) comprises: A lamp tube (21), the end of which has a larger diameter than other parts of the lamp tube, and a portion near the end of which is provided with an external thread section; a lampshade (22) threadedly connected to the end; A fastening ring (23) is connected to the external threaded section to clamp the external mounting plate between the fastening ring and the end head.

8. The indicator light according to claim 7, characterized in that: A partition is provided inside the lamp tube (21) to divide it into two chambers in the longitudinal direction, wherein the light-emitting component (1) is provided in the chamber close to the end, and the wiring component (3) is provided in the other chamber; and a group of threading openings (2122) and a group of operating holes (2123) are provided at the tail of the lamp tube (21) corresponding to the wiring component (3).

9. The indicator light according to claim 8, characterized in that: The wiring assembly (3) comprises: Two wire pressing plates (31), each wire pressing plate (31) is provided with a through hole; Two wire receiving plates (32), each of the side ends of the wire receiving plates (32) being provided with a wiring hole for a pin of the light emitting component (1) to pass through, and a threaded hole being provided in the middle of the wire receiving plates (32); Two bolts (33), one bolt (33) corresponds to one operating hole (2123), and one bolt (33) passes through the through hole and the threaded hole to crimp the cable between the wire pressing plate (31) and the wire receiving plate (32); The wiring hole corresponds to the gap between the wire pressing plate (31) and the wire receiving plate (32).

10. The indicator light according to claim 8, characterized in that: The lamp tube (21) comprises: A cylindrical body (211) with an opening formed at its tail and two sockets (2111) provided on the side walls of the tail, and a clamping recess provided on two opposite side walls of the sockets (2111); An end cover (212) has two inserting plates (2121) formed on its side wall, and the inserting plates (2121) are provided with a snap-fitting protrusion that cooperates with the snap-fitting recess, so that the end cover (212) is snap-fitted to the tail of the barrel (211); and a threading hole is left between the inserting plates (2121) and the socket (2111), and the operating hole (2123) is formed on the end cover (212).