Down feather detection device for detecting proportion of duck and goose components

Abstract

The utility model discloses a down feather detection device for detecting the component proportion of ducks and gooses, which comprises a working table, a conveying assembly arranged on the working table, a detection cup body arranged on the conveying assembly, a support frame arranged on one side of the top end of the working table, and a moving assembly arranged on the support frame, one side of the moving assembly is provided with a filling assembly for filling down feather into the detection cup body, the other side of the top end of the workbench is provided with a clamping assembly, the other side of the workbench is provided with a spectrograph body, the top end of the spectrograph body is rotatably provided with a turntable, and one side of the surface of the spectrograph body is provided with an infrared lamp. By controlling the moving assembly and the filling assembly, the down feather sample is filled into the detection cup body, the conveying assembly conveys the detection cup body filled with the down feather sample to the position near the spectrograph body, and the clamping assembly clamps the detection cup body and places the detection cup body on a rotating disc at the top end of the spectrograph body. And the infrared lamp and the spectrometer body are matched to detect the proportion of duck down and goose down components of the down sample.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of down detection, and more specifically to a down detection device for detecting the proportion of duck and goose components. Background Art

[0002] At present, the identification of down types relies on inspectors observing the morphological characteristics of down samples through a microscope. Professional inspectors are required to observe a large number of samples one by one through a microscope, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. The accuracy of the test results is affected by the inspectors' experience, skill level and subjective judgment, and there is a large risk of error. Due to the cumbersome testing process, traditional methods are difficult to quickly process a large number of samples and cannot meet the needs of fast and efficient testing in modern industrial production.

[0003] In the prior art, a Chinese utility model disclosed in publication number CN208705193U discloses a device for quickly testing down content, comprising a base, a spring fixedly mounted on the top of the base, a base plate fixedly mounted on the top of the spring, and a detector fixedly mounted on the top of the base plate. The device for quickly testing down content places a down sample into a detection cylinder from the right side of the detection cylinder, closes a baffle, starts a detection motor, and uses a turntable connected to the output shaft of the detection motor to drive the detection cylinder fixedly connected to the turntable to rotate, thereby fully rotating the down sample in the detection cylinder and contacting the Velcro, so that the down in the down sample adheres to the Velcro. After the rotation is completed, the detection motor is turned off and the baffle is opened, and the remaining feathers not adhered to the Velcro are removed from the detection cylinder. The collected feathers are weighed and the percentage value is calculated, thereby obtaining the down content and achieving the purpose of quickly testing down content.

[0004] The above device has the following defects when used: the device can only detect the total content of down in the down sample, and cannot detect the composition ratio of duck down and goose down inside the down.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to propose a new solution to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art and to provide a down detection device for detecting the proportion of duck and goose down components.

[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0008] A down detection device for detecting the proportion of duck and goose components includes a workbench, a conveying assembly is installed on the workbench, a detection cup is placed on the conveying assembly, a support frame is installed on one side of the top of the workbench, a moving assembly is installed on the support frame, a filling assembly for filling down into the detection cup is installed on one side of the moving assembly, a clamping assembly is installed on the other side of the top of the workbench, a spectrometer body is installed on the other side of the workbench, a turntable for placing the detection cup is rotatably installed on the top of the spectrometer body, an infrared lamp is installed on one side of the surface of the spectrometer body, and a controller is installed on the side wall of the spectrometer body.

[0009] Furthermore, the conveying assembly includes a belt conveyor, and the detection bodies are placed on the conveyor belt of the belt conveyor at equal distances.

[0010] Furthermore, the moving assembly includes a driving motor, a threaded rod and a moving block. A moving groove is opened on the side wall of the top of the support frame. The output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod. The threaded rod is located in the moving groove. The other end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall on one side of the moving groove. The moving block has an L-shaped structure. One end of the moving block is threadedly connected to the threaded rod, and the other end of the moving block is installed with a lifting assembly.

[0011] Furthermore, the lifting assembly includes a first cylinder and a connecting block, the first cylinder is installed on the inner wall of one end of the moving block, the piston rod of the first cylinder is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the connecting block, and a connecting pipe is installed on the other side of the upper surface of the connecting block.

[0012] Furthermore, the filling assembly includes a filling box and an air pump, the filling box is installed on one side of the top of the support frame, the input end of the air pump is connected to one side of the filling box, the output end of the air pump is connected to one end of the connecting pipe, and the other end of the connecting pipe is clamped to the connecting block and extends to the bottom end of the connecting block.

[0013] Furthermore, the clamping assembly includes a rotating motor, a connecting rod and a clamping cylinder. The rotating motor is installed on the upper surface of the workbench. The output shaft of the rotating motor is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod. The other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the clamping cylinder. The output end of the clamping cylinder is equipped with a clamp.

[0014] Furthermore, a collection box is provided on one side of the rotating motor, and the collection box is installed on one side of the spectrometer body.

[0015] Furthermore, a plurality of placement slots are provided around the turntable, and a rotating assembly for rotating the turntable is installed at the bottom end of the turntable.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: in the utility model, by controlling the moving component and the filling component, the down sample is filled into the detection cup body, the conveying component conveys the detection cup body filled with the down sample to the vicinity of the spectrometer body, the clamping component clamps the detection cup body and places it on the turntable at the top of the spectrometer body, and the infrared lamp and the spectrometer body cooperate to detect the component ratio of duck down and goose down in the down sample, which greatly improves the detection efficiency and realizes automatic detection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of a structure of the down detection device in this embodiment;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of the down detection device in another perspective in this embodiment;

[0019] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of the lifting assembly in this embodiment.

[0020] Figure numerals: workbench 1, belt conveyor 2, support frame 3, detection cup body 4, drive motor 5, threaded rod 501, moving groove 502, moving block 503, filling box 6, air pump 601, connecting pipe 602, first cylinder 7, connecting block 8, rotating motor 9, connecting rod 901, clamping cylinder 902, clamping jaw 903, collecting box 10, spectrometer body 11, infrared lamp 12, controller 13, turntable 14, placement groove 15. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] Example: A down detection device for detecting the proportion of duck and goose components, such as Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, it includes a workbench 1, a conveying assembly is installed on the workbench 1, a detection cup 4 is placed on the conveying assembly, a support frame 3 is installed on one side of the top of the workbench 1, a moving assembly is installed on the support frame 3, a filling assembly for filling down into the detection cup 4 is installed on one side of the moving assembly, a clamping assembly is installed on the other side of the top of the workbench 1, a spectrometer body 11 is installed on the other side of the workbench 1, a turntable 14 for detecting the cup 4 is rotatably installed on the top of the spectrometer body 11, an infrared lamp 12 is installed on one side of the surface of the spectrometer body 11, and a controller 13 is installed on the side wall of the spectrometer body 11.

[0023] During use, the down sample is filled into the detection cup 4 by controlling the moving component and the filling component. The conveying component conveys the detection cup 4 filled with the down sample to the vicinity of the spectrometer body 11. The clamping component clamps the detection cup 4 and places it on the turntable 14 at the top of the spectrometer body 11. The spectrometer body 11 is started, and the infrared lamp 12 emits infrared light to illuminate the down sample in the detection cup 4. Duck down and goose down are both composed of keratinized proteins, and their chemical composition has specific absorption peaks in the infrared spectrum. The position and intensity of these absorption peaks can provide information about the composition of the down sample. This infrared spectrum information is recorded and analyzed by the spectrometer body 11 and input into the detection model of the percentage of duck down mixed with goose down to obtain the composition ratio of duck down and goose down in the down sample. Among them, the down sample is a mixture of duck down and goose down.

[0024] The conveying assembly includes a belt conveyor 2, and the detection cups 4 are equidistantly placed on the conveyor belt of the belt conveyor 2. The detection cups 4 are transparent cups. The belt conveyor 2 can continuously and smoothly convey the detection cups 4, thereby improving the detection efficiency.

[0025] The moving assembly includes a drive motor 5, a threaded rod 501, and a moving block 503. A moving groove 502 is defined in the sidewall of the top of the support frame 3. The drive motor 5 is mounted on the support frame 3. The output shaft of the drive motor 5 is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod 501. The threaded rod 501 is positioned within the moving groove 502, and the other end of the threaded rod 501 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of one side of the moving groove 502. The moving block 503 is L-shaped, with one end of the moving block 503 threadedly connected to the threaded rod 501 and the other end of the moving block 503 being mounted with a lifting assembly. During the connection test process, the moving assembly can operate continuously and stably, cooperating with the conveying assembly and the spectrometer body 11, etc., to achieve automated testing and analysis of down samples. By setting up the moving assembly, the connecting tube 602 is moved directly above the test cup 4.

[0026] The lifting assembly includes a first cylinder 7 and a connecting block 8. The first cylinder 7 is mounted on the inner wall of one end of the moving block 503. The piston rod of the first cylinder 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the connecting block 8. A connecting tube 602 is mounted on the other side of the upper surface of the connecting block 8. By configuring the first cylinder 7, the extension length of the piston rod of the first cylinder 7 can be adjusted to control the lifting and lowering of the connecting block 8 and the connecting tube 602, allowing the connecting tube 602 to extend into the detection cup 4.

[0027] The filling assembly includes a filling box 6 and an air pump 601. The filling box 6 is mounted on one side of the top of the support frame 3. The input end of the air pump 601 is connected to one side of the filling box 6, and the output end of the air pump 601 is connected to one end of a connecting tube 602. The connecting tube 602 is a corrugated hose. The other end of the connecting tube 602 is clamped to the other side of the surface of the connecting block 8 and extends to the bottom of the connecting block 8. The air pump 601 pumps the down sample from the filling box 6 into the testing cup 4, achieving automated filling and improving filling efficiency.

[0028] The clamping assembly includes a rotary motor 9, a connecting rod 901, and a clamping cylinder 902. The rotary motor 9 is mounted on the upper surface of the workbench 1. The output shaft of the rotary motor 9 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod 901, and the other end of the connecting rod 901 is fixedly connected to the clamping cylinder 902. The output end of the clamping cylinder 902 is mounted with a clamping jaw 903. A collection box 10 is located on one side of the rotary motor 9 and is mounted on one side of the spectrometer body 11. By providing the clamping assembly, the test cup 4 filled with down samples can be transferred to the turntable 14 to achieve automated operation.

[0029] A plurality of slots 15 for receiving the test cup 4 are formed around the turntable 14. A rotating assembly, such as a motor with a protractor, is mounted at the bottom of the turntable 14 to enable its rotation. A controller 13 is electrically connected to the infrared lamp 12, the drive motor 5, the air pump 601, the rotary motor 9, and the gripper cylinder 902. The rotation of the turntable 14 brings the test cup 4, filled with a down sample, to the infrared lamp 12, where infrared spectroscopy is used to analyze the composition of duck and goose down in the down sample.

[0030] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment. All technical solutions based on the concept of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, certain improvements and modifications that do not depart from the principles of the present invention should also be considered within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A down detection device for detecting the proportion of duck and goose down, comprising a workbench (1), characterized in that: A conveying assembly is installed on the workbench (1), a detection cup (4) is placed on the conveying assembly, a support frame (3) is installed on one side of the top of the workbench (1), a moving assembly is installed on the support frame (3), a filling assembly for filling down into the detection cup (4) is installed on one side of the moving assembly, a clamping assembly is installed on the other side of the top of the workbench (1), a spectrometer body (11) is installed on the other side of the workbench (1), a turntable (14) for placing the detection cup (4) is rotatably installed on the top of the spectrometer body (11), an infrared lamp (12) is installed on one side of the surface of the spectrometer body (11), and a controller (13) is installed on the side wall of the spectrometer body (11).

2. A down detection device for detecting the proportion of duck and goose down according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying assembly comprises a belt conveyor (2), and the detection cup bodies (4) are placed at equal distances on the conveyor belt of the belt conveyor (2).

3. A down detection device for detecting the proportion of duck and goose down according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving assembly comprises a driving motor (5), a threaded rod (501) and a moving block (503); a moving groove (502) is provided on the side wall of the top of the support frame (3); an output shaft of the driving motor (5) is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod (501); the threaded rod (501) is located in the moving groove (502); the other end of the threaded rod (501) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of one side of the moving groove (502); the moving block (503) is L-shaped; one end of the moving block (503) is threadedly connected to the threaded rod (501); and the other end of the moving block (503) is installed with a lifting assembly.

4. A down detection device for detecting the proportion of duck and goose down according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lifting assembly comprises a first cylinder (7) and a connecting block (8), wherein the first cylinder (7) is mounted on the inner wall of one end of the moving block (503), the piston rod of the first cylinder (7) is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the connecting block (8), and a connecting pipe (602) is mounted on the other side of the upper surface of the connecting block (8).

5. A down detection device for detecting the proportion of duck and goose down according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filling assembly comprises a filling box (6) and an air pump (601), wherein the filling box (6) is mounted on one side of the top end of the support frame (3), the input end of the air pump (601) is connected to one side of the filling box (6), the output end of the air pump (601) is connected to one end of a connecting pipe (602), and the other end of the connecting pipe (602) is clamped to the connecting block (8) and extends to the bottom end of the connecting block (8).

6. A down detection device for detecting the proportion of duck and goose down according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly comprises a rotating motor (9), a connecting rod (901) and a clamping cylinder (902); the rotating motor (9) is mounted on the upper surface of the workbench (1); the output shaft of the rotating motor (9) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod (901); the other end of the connecting rod (901) is fixedly connected to the clamping cylinder (902); and the output end of the clamping cylinder (902) is mounted with a clamping claw (903).

7. A down detection device for detecting the proportion of duck and goose down according to claim 6, characterized in that: A collection box (10) is provided on one side of the rotating motor (9), and the collection box (10) is installed on one side of the spectrometer body (11).

8. A down detection device for detecting the proportion of duck and goose down according to claim 1, characterized in that: The turntable (14) is provided with a plurality of placement slots (15) in the circumferential direction, and a rotating assembly for rotating the turntable (14) is installed at the bottom end of the turntable (14).

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