Seedling transplanting keep-alive equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses a nursery stock transplanting keep-alive device which comprises a hollow supporting frame, four supporting plates are fixedly installed at the bottom of the hollow supporting frame, one side of the hollow supporting frame is communicated with a water drainage pipe, and the end, away from the water drainage pipe, of the hollow supporting frame is communicated with a sealing filling port. The end, away from the drainage pipe, of the hollow supporting frame communicates with a communicating hopper, a hollowed-out fan mounting frame is fixedly mounted at the top of the communicating hopper, an electric heater is fixedly mounted in the hollow supporting frame, and a temperature sensor is mounted on the inner wall of the hollow supporting frame; when the heat preservation box is used in cold weather, water flow in the hollow supporting frame is heated through the electric heater, evaporation can be promoted while the temperature is increased, moisture is absorbed by the water absorption cotton slivers and the sponge heat preservation cover to preserve moisture in the heat preservation box, the temperature is increased, and the survival rate of nursery stock transplantation in the cold weather is increased; and relative stability of humidity and temperature is promoted, and protectiveness is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of seedling transplanting and keeping alive equipment, in particular to a seedling transplanting and keeping alive equipment. Background Art

[0002] Seedlings are trees with root systems and trunks. All seedlings grown in nurseries, regardless of age, are called seedlings before they are transplanted. Seedling types include seedlings, vegetatively propagated seedlings, transplanted seedlings, and bed-grown seedlings. Seedlings grown from seeds have well-developed root systems, resulting in uniform, robust growth and high quality. Wild seedlings have uneven density, are severely differentiated, and have underdeveloped root systems.

[0003] During the seedling transplanting process, the seedlings need to be transported from the cultivation location to the transplanting location. During this process, since the seedlings are separated from the soil, the roots are easily dried and wet in the air. The traditional practice is to wrap the roots with soil balls and plastic wrap to facilitate transportation of the seedlings. This method is effective to a certain extent, but when the weather is cold or there is a traffic jam during transportation, which prolongs the transportation time, the plastic wrap will lock in moisture while also inhibiting the root system's air permeability and respiration, causing damage to the root system. In severe cases, it will affect the survival rate of the seedlings. Existing seedling transplant survival equipment generally does not have the function of ventilation and moisturizing. Based on this, a seedling transplant survival equipment is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a seedling transplanting and keeping alive device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a seedling transplanting and keeping alive device, comprising a hollow supporting frame, four supporting plates fixedly installed at the bottom of the hollow supporting frame, one side of the hollow supporting frame is connected to a drainage pipe, one end of the hollow supporting frame away from the drainage pipe is connected to a sealed filling port, one end of the hollow supporting frame away from the drainage pipe is connected to a connecting bucket, a hollow fan mounting frame is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting bucket, an electric heater is fixedly installed inside the hollow supporting frame, a temperature sensor is installed on the inner wall of the hollow supporting frame, a plurality of heat preservation boxes are fixedly installed on the top of the hollow supporting frame, ventilation windows are provided on both sides of the heat preservation box, a shielding cover is provided on the outer side of the ventilation window, and the internal movable part of the heat preservation box is fixedly installed. A sponge insulation cover is installed, and a number of absorbent cotton strips are fixedly installed on the bottom of the sponge insulation cover. Two half-cover plates are movably installed on the top of the sponge insulation cover, and silicone soft rings are fixedly installed on the opposite sides of the two half-cover plates. Two groups of plug-in frames are fixedly installed on the top of the insulation box and the half-cover plates, and plug-in plates are movably inserted inside the two groups of plug-in frames. A battery is installed on the top of the hollow support frame, and four telescopic rods are fixedly installed on the top of the hollow support frame. The four telescopic rods are provided with mounting holes inside, and the outer sides of the four telescopic rods are movably sleeved with rings. A support frame is fixedly installed on the opposite side of the ring. A top frame is fixedly installed on the top of the four telescopic rods, and a number of hooks are fixedly installed on the inner side of the top frame.

[0006] Preferably, four movable wheels are movably mounted inside the four support plates via rotating shafts.

[0007] Preferably, valves are movably installed inside the drainage pipe and the connecting bucket, and a fan is movably installed at the bottom of the hollow fan mounting frame.

[0008] Preferably, the shielding cover is fixedly mounted on the outside of the heat preservation box, and the specifications and dimensions of the two half cover plates are adapted to the specifications and dimensions of the heat preservation box.

[0009] Preferably, the insulation boxes are linearly and evenly distributed on the top of the hollow support frame, and the absorbent cotton strips are circumferentially and evenly distributed on the bottom of the sponge insulation cover. The absorbent cotton strips movably penetrate the insulation box and extend to the interior of the hollow support frame.

[0010] Preferably, the mounting holes are linearly and evenly distributed inside the telescopic rod, the hooks are linearly and evenly distributed on the inner side of the top frame, and the collars are fixed to the outer side of the telescopic rod by passing bolts through the mounting holes.

[0011] Preferably, a control panel is installed on the outer side of the hollow support frame.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: when the device is in use, the user inserts the half cover and the inserting plate, places the soil ball of the transplanted seedling on the inner side of the sponge insulation cover, and covers the half cover on the top of the soil ball and the sponge insulation cover, and then inserts the inserting plate into the insertion frame, and then adds a mixture of clean water and preservative into the hollow support frame through the sealed filling port, and then adjusts the height of the collar and the support frame according to the height of the seedling, and ties the trunk of the seedling to the opposite side of the support frame by a rope, and finally hangs the sunshade net on the opposite side of the hook, and during transportation, the absorbent cotton strips input water into the sponge insulation cover under the action of capillary water absorption, and the soil ball at the root of the seedling is moisturized through the water absorption action of the sponge insulation cover, and the hollowing of the sponge insulation cover and the ventilation window promotes airflow to pass through and allows the root system of the seedling to be moisturized and breathable, thereby increasing the survival rate during the transplantation process and indirectly increasing the use effect;

[0013] In addition, when used in colder weather, the water flow inside the hollow support frame is heated by an electric heater, which increases the temperature and promotes evaporation. The moisture is absorbed by the absorbent cotton strips and sponge insulation cover to moisturize the inside of the insulation box and increase the temperature, thereby increasing the survival rate of transplanted seedlings in cold weather, promoting the relative stability of humidity and temperature, and increasing protection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front three-dimensional appearance structure of the utility model.

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional appearance structure of the utility model when viewed from the rear or upward direction.

[0016] Figure 3 It is a front view and cross-sectional schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.

[0018] In the figure: 1. Hollow support frame; 2. Drain pipe; 3. Control panel; 4. Moving wheel; 5. Telescopic rod; 6. Mounting hole; 7. Top frame; 8. Ring; 9. Support frame; 10. Hook; 11. Battery; 12. Insulation box; 13. Shielding cover; 14. Sealed filling port; 15. Connecting bucket; 16. Support plate; 17. Sponge insulation cover; 18. Water-absorbing cotton strips; 19. Electric heater; 20. Temperature sensor; 21. Insert frame; 22. Hollow fan mounting frame; 23. Insert plate; 24. Half cover; 25. Silicone soft ring; 26. Ventilation window. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0020] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a seedling transplanting and keeping alive device, comprising a hollow supporting frame 1, four supporting plates 16 are fixedly installed on the bottom of the hollow supporting frame 1, one side of the hollow supporting frame 1 is connected with a drainage pipe 2, one end of the hollow supporting frame 1 away from the drainage pipe 2 is connected with a sealed filling port 14, one end of the hollow supporting frame 1 away from the drainage pipe 2 is connected with a connecting bucket 15, a hollow fan mounting frame 22 is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting bucket 15, an electric heater 19 is fixedly installed inside the hollow supporting frame 1, a temperature sensor 20 is installed on the inner wall of the hollow supporting frame 1, a plurality of heat preservation boxes 12 are fixedly installed on the top of the hollow supporting frame 1, ventilation windows 26 are opened on both sides of the heat preservation box 12, a shielding cover 13 is provided on the outside of the ventilation window 26, and a seawater heater is movably installed inside the heat preservation box 12. A sponge insulation cover 17 is provided at the bottom thereof with a plurality of absorbent cotton strips 18 fixedly mounted thereon, two half-covers 24 are movably mounted on the top of the sponge insulation cover 17, and silicone soft rings 25 are fixedly mounted on opposite sides of the two half-covers 24. Two groups of plug-in frames 21 are fixedly mounted on the tops of the insulation box 12 and the half-covers 24, and plug-in plates 23 are movably connected to the interiors of the two groups of plug-in frames 21. A battery 11 is mounted on the top of the hollow support frame 1, and four telescopic rods 5 are fixedly mounted on the top of the hollow support frame 1. Mounting holes 6 are provided inside the four telescopic rods 5, and collars 8 are movably sleeved on the outer sides of the four telescopic rods 5. A support frame 9 is fixedly mounted on the opposite side of the collar 8, and a top frame 7 is fixedly mounted on the tops of the four telescopic rods 5, and a plurality of hooks 10 are fixedly mounted on the inner sides of the top frame 7.

[0021] The working principle of the above technical solution is as follows: when in use, the construction workers insert the half cover 24 and the inserting plate 23, and place the soil ball of the transplanted seedlings on the inner side of the sponge insulation cover 17, and cover the half cover 24 on the top of the soil ball and the sponge insulation cover 17, and then insert the inserting plate 23 into the insertion frame 21, and then add a mixture of clean water and preservative into the hollow support frame 1 through the sealed filling port 14, and then adjust the height of the ring 8 and the support frame 9 according to the height of the seedlings, and tie the trunk of the seedling to the opposite side of the support frame 9 with a rope, and finally hang the sunshade net on the opposite side of the hook 10. During transportation, the absorbent cotton strips 18 input water into the sponge insulation cover 17 under the action of capillary absorption, and the soil ball at the root of the seedlings is moisturized through the water absorption action of the sponge insulation cover 17, and the hollowing of the sponge insulation cover 17 and the ventilation window 26 promotes airflow to pass through and allows the root system of the seedlings to be moisturized and breathable, thereby increasing the survival rate during transplantation and indirectly increasing the use effect.

[0022] In another embodiment, Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, four moving wheels 4 are movably mounted inside the four support plates 16 via rotating shafts.

[0023] When the support plate 16 is not equipped with the moving wheels 4, the equipment of this specification can be moved and transported by a forklift, while the equipment equipped with the moving wheels 4 is easy to carry out auxiliary movement, which facilitates the transplantation process and is easy to use.

[0024] In another embodiment, Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, valves are movably installed inside the drain pipe 2 and the connecting bucket 15, and a fan is movably installed at the bottom of the hollow fan mounting frame 22.

[0025] The valves of the drain pipe 2 and the connecting bucket 15 facilitate closing the drain pipe 2 and the connecting bucket 15. When the drain pipe 2 is opened, the water inside the hollow support frame 1 can be discharged and cleaned. The connecting bucket 15 is opened, and the fan installed at the bottom of the hollow fan mounting frame 22 and inside the connecting bucket 15 is started. The airflow is output by the fan and enters the interior of the hollow support frame 1 through the connecting bucket 15. At this time, the airflow forms a positive pressure inside the hollow support frame 1, and will enter the interior of the sponge insulation cover 17 through the holes of the absorbent cotton strips 18, which is convenient for exhaust, increasing air permeability and permeability. It can be opened regularly during long-term storage to increase ventilation.

[0026] In another embodiment, Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, the shielding cover 13 is fixedly mounted on the outside of the heat preservation box 12 , and the specifications and dimensions of the two half cover plates 24 are adapted to the specifications and dimensions of the heat preservation box 12 .

[0027] The shielding cover 13 reduces the impurities that enter the ventilation window 26 during transportation and provides protection for the ventilation window 26. The half cover 24 is embedded in the interior of the insulation box 12 to facilitate sealing the top of the seedling soil ball. The outer side of the seedling is wrapped by the deformation of the silicone soft ring 25 to provide protection for the roots of the seedling.

[0028] In another embodiment, Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, the insulation box 12 is linearly and evenly distributed on the top of the hollow support frame 1, and the absorbent cotton strips 18 are circumferentially and evenly distributed on the bottom of the sponge insulation cover 17. The absorbent cotton strips 18 are movable through the insulation box 12 and extend to the interior of the hollow support frame 1.

[0029] The absorbent cotton strip 18 passes through the hole in the insulation box 12 and enters the interior of the hollow support frame 1, leaving an antifreeze-proof absorbent cotton strip 18 that is not penetrated, thereby prompting the condensed water and impurities inside the insulation box 12 to flow back into the interior of the hollow support frame 1, and promoting the flow of moisture into the sponge insulation cover 17, indirectly maintaining a constant humidity. In addition, when used in relatively cold weather, the water flow inside the hollow support frame 1 is heated by the electric heater 19, which increases the temperature and promotes evaporation. The moisture is absorbed by the absorbent cotton strip 18 and the sponge insulation cover 17 to moisturize the interior of the insulation box 12 and increase the temperature, thereby increasing the survival rate of seedling transplantation in cold weather, promoting the relative stability of humidity and temperature, and increasing protection.

[0030] In another embodiment, Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, the mounting holes 6 are linearly and evenly distributed inside the telescopic rod 5, the hooks 10 are linearly and evenly distributed on the inner side of the top frame 7, and the collar 8 is fixed to the outer side of the telescopic rod 5 by passing through the mounting holes 6 with bolts.

[0031] The mounting hole 6 provides a bolt insertion point for the installation of the collar 8, which facilitates the adjustment of the height of the collar 8, thereby changing the height of the support frame 9, facilitating the stability of the auxiliary bolted structure, increasing the use effect of the structure, and facilitating the stability of the seedling structure.

[0032] In another embodiment, Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, a control panel 3 is installed on the outside of the hollow support frame 1.

[0033] The output end of the control panel 3 is electrically connected to the input end of the electric heater 19 and the fan through a wire, the input end of the control panel 3 is electrically connected to the output end of the temperature sensor 20 through a wire, and the output end of the battery 11 is electrically connected to the input end of the control panel 3 through a wire, so as to facilitate power supply and distribution. A programmable PCL controller is provided inside the control panel 3 to facilitate operation.

[0034] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A seedling transplanting and keeping alive device, comprising a hollow support frame (1), characterized in that: Four support plates (16) are fixedly installed at the bottom of the hollow support frame (1), one side of the hollow support frame (1) is connected to a drainage pipe (2), one end of the hollow support frame (1) away from the drainage pipe (2) is connected to a sealed filling port (14), one end of the hollow support frame (1) away from the drainage pipe (2) is connected to a connecting bucket (15), a hollow fan mounting frame (22) is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting bucket (15), and the inner portion of the hollow support frame (1) is connected to a fan. An electric heater (19) is fixedly installed on the top of the hollow support frame (1), a temperature sensor (20) is installed on the inner wall of the hollow support frame (1), a plurality of heat preservation boxes (12) are fixedly installed on the top of the hollow support frame (1), ventilation windows (26) are opened on both sides of the heat preservation box (12), and a shielding cover (13) is provided on the outside of the ventilation window (26), and a sponge heat preservation cover (17) is movably installed inside the heat preservation box (12), and the sponge heat preservation cover (17) is A plurality of absorbent cotton strips (18) are fixedly installed at the bottom, two half-cover plates (24) are movably installed on the top of the sponge insulation cover (17), and silicone soft rings (25) are fixedly installed on the opposite sides of the two half-cover plates (24). Two groups of plug-in frames (21) are fixedly installed on the top of the insulation box (12) and the half-cover plates (24), and plug-in plates (23) are movably inserted inside the two groups of plug-in frames (21). A battery (11) is installed on the top of the hollow support frame (1), and four telescopic rods (5) are fixedly installed on the top of the hollow support frame (1), and mounting holes (6) are opened inside the four telescopic rods (5). The outer sides of the four telescopic rods (5) are movably sleeved with rings (8), and the opposite sides of the rings (8) are fixedly installed with support frames (9). The tops of the four telescopic rods (5) are fixedly installed with top frames (7), and the inner sides of the top frames (7) are fixedly installed with a plurality of hooks (10).

2. The seedling transplanting and keeping alive device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four moving wheels (4) are movably mounted inside the four support plates (16) via rotating shafts.

3. The seedling transplanting and keeping alive device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Valves are movably installed inside the drainage pipe (2) and the connecting bucket (15), and a fan is movably installed at the bottom of the hollow fan mounting frame (22).

4. The seedling transplanting and keeping alive device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shielding cover (13) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the heat preservation box (12), and the specifications and dimensions of the two half cover plates (24) are adapted to those of the heat preservation box (12).

5. The seedling transplanting and keeping alive device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat preservation box (12) is linearly and evenly distributed on the top of the hollow support frame (1), and the absorbent cotton strips (18) are circumferentially and evenly distributed on the bottom of the sponge heat preservation cover (17). The absorbent cotton strips (18) movably penetrate the heat preservation box (12) and extend to the interior of the hollow support frame (1).

6. The seedling transplanting and keeping alive device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting holes (6) are linearly and evenly distributed inside the telescopic rod (5), the hooks (10) are linearly and evenly distributed inside the top frame (7), and the collar (8) is fixed to the outside of the telescopic rod (5) by passing through the mounting holes (6) with bolts.

7. The seedling transplanting and keeping alive device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control panel (3) is installed on the outer side of the hollow support frame (1).

Images