Tool for exposing anus for operation

Abstract

The utility model discloses an anus exposing tool for surgery, which belongs to the field of anus exposing tools and comprises an anus exposing component and a connecting component, the anus exposing component comprises a guide shell, a ribbon is inserted into the guide shell, a plurality of first clamping strips are fixedly connected to two sides of the inner wall of the guide shell, and a plurality of second clamping strips are fixedly connected to two sides of the ribbon. According to the anus exposing device, the anus exposing assembly is matched with the connecting assembly, so that the stability of anus exposure of a patient can be improved, meanwhile, sterile surgical operation can be carried out, and the anus exposing device has the advantages of being simple in structure, convenient to use and high in practicability. Meanwhile, through mutual cooperation of the structures, the tool can be conveniently installed at different positions of an operating bed, and then the universality of the tool can be enhanced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of tools for exposing anus, in particular to a tool for exposing anus during surgery. Background Art

[0002] When performing anal surgery clinically, in order to improve the convenience of the operation, it is necessary to expose the anus before the operation is performed. The existing anal exposure method usually requires ordinary tape to fix it. This method not only affects the exposure stability of the anus, but also makes it impossible to perform aseptic operations, thereby affecting the safety of the operation. Based on this, it is necessary to provide a tool that can improve the exposure stability of the anus, perform aseptic operations, and enhance practicality. In addition, most of the existing tools are connected to the operating table, but the bonding area of the operating table is small. Based on this, it is necessary to provide a tool that can be connected to different operating tables to enhance versatility. Utility Model Content

[0003] The embodiment of the utility model provides a surgical anus exposure tool, which aims to solve the problem that the existing tools need to be improved in terms of the exposure stability of the anus and are inconvenient to install.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a surgical anus exposure tool, comprising an anus exposure component and a connecting component;

[0005] The anal exposure assembly includes a guide shell, a cable tie is inserted into the guide shell, a plurality of first clips are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the guide shell, a plurality of second clips are fixedly connected to both sides of the cable tie, and a sterile patch is rotatably connected to one end of the guide shell and the cable tie that is away from each other, and a plurality of ventilation holes are opened on the surface of the sterile patch;

[0006] A connecting component is installed at one end of the guide shell.

[0007] As a preferred solution of the present invention, one side of the guide shell, cable tie and sterile patch are fixedly connected with a hinge shaft, a hinge plate is hinged between the two hinge shafts, two hinge holes are provided at the upper and lower ends of the hinge plate, and the upper and lower ends of the hinge shaft are hinged inside the hinge hole.

[0008] As a preferred solution of the present invention, guide grooves are provided at both upper and lower ends of the inner wall of the guide housing, and guide bars are fixedly connected to both upper and lower ends of the cable tie, and the guide bars are slidably connected to the inside of the guide grooves.

[0009] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the connecting assembly includes a connecting belt hinged to one end of the guide shell, one end of the connecting belt is fixedly connected to a first clamping plate, the surface of the first clamping plate is detachably connected to a second clamping plate, the opposite surfaces of the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate are embedded with clips, the surface of the clips are fixedly connected to a number of anti-slip ridges, the surface of the first clamping plate is fixedly connected to a number of bolts, the surface of the second clamping plate is provided with a number of through holes, the number of bolts are inserted into the inside of the through holes, and the side surfaces of the bolts are threadedly connected with nuts.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the present invention, arc-shaped grooves are formed on the opposite surfaces of the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate, and the clamping piece is installed inside the arc-shaped grooves.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the present invention, two plug-in blocks are fixedly connected to the back of the clip, two plug-in holes are provided inside the arc-shaped groove, and the two plug-in blocks are plugged into the inside of the plug-in holes.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the connecting belt is made of nylon, and the clips and anti-slip ribs are both made of rubber.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0014] 1. When helping a patient expose his anus, first, the two sets of sterile patches hinged at one end of the tool straps are respectively attached to the skin of the patient's buttocks, and at the same time, the sterile patch hinged at one end of the guide shell is attached to the head of the operating bed. Then, the strap is controlled to move and retract along the guide shell, and at the same time, a plurality of first clips and second clips are engaged with each other to provide resistance, so that the total length of the guide shell and the strap can be adjusted, and thus the degree of exposure of the patient's anus can be adjusted. At the same time, the presence of the sterile patch can prevent infection of the patient's buttocks skin and anus. Compared with the tools in the prior art, the utility model can perform sterile surgery while ensuring the stability of anal exposure through the mutual cooperation of the above structures, thereby enhancing the practicality of the tool;

[0015] 2. When connecting the tool to different positions of the operating bed, first clamp the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate on the side surface of the bed railing of the operating bed head, then insert the bolt into the through hole, and at the same time, the nut is threadedly connected to the side surface of the bolt. By adjusting the depth of the nut threaded connection to the side surface of the bolt, the distance between the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate can be adjusted, and then the tool can be clamped and fixed to railings of different sizes. Compared with the tools in the prior art, the utility model can facilitate the installation of the tool at different positions of the operating bed through the cooperation of the above structures, thereby enhancing the versatility of the tool. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connection assembly of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a disassembled diagram of the anus-exposing component structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a disassembly diagram of the guide housing and cable tie structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a disassembled diagram of the connection component structure of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 100, anal exposure component; 101, guide shell; 102, cable tie; 103, first clip; 104, second clip; 105, sterile patch; 106, ventilation hole; 111, hinge shaft; 112, hinge plate; 113, hinge hole; 121, guide groove; 122, guide strip; 200, connecting component; 201, connecting belt; 202, first splint; 203, second splint; 204, clip; 205, anti-slip rib; 206, bolt; 207, through hole; 208, nut; 211, arc groove; 221, plug-in block; 222, plug-in hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides a surgical anus exposure tool, comprising an anus exposure component 100 and a connection component 200;

[0024] The anal exposure assembly 100 includes a guide housing 101, a cable tie 102 is inserted into the guide housing 101, a plurality of first clips 103 are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the guide housing 101, a plurality of second clips 104 are fixedly connected to both sides of the cable tie 102, and a sterile patch 105 is rotatably connected to the ends of the guide housing 101 and the cable tie 102 that are away from each other, and a plurality of ventilation holes 106 are opened on the surface of the sterile patch 105;

[0025] The connecting assembly 200 is installed at one end of the guide housing 101 .

[0026] In a specific embodiment, the anus exposure component 100 is provided in conjunction with the connecting component 200, which not only improves the stability of the patient's anus exposure, but also enables aseptic surgical operations, thereby enhancing the practicality of the tool. At the same time, the above-mentioned structures cooperate with each other to facilitate the installation of the tool and the different positions of the operating bed, thereby enhancing the versatility of the tool. When in use, the sterile patches 105 hinged at one end of the straps 102 in the two sets of anus exposure components 100 are first attached to the skin on both sides of the patient's buttocks, and then the sterile patch 105 hinged at one end of the guide shell 101 is attached to the head of the operating bed. Then, the strap 102 is controlled to move along the guide shell 101 so that several first clips 103 and second clips 104 are engaged with each other to provide resistance, thereby adjusting the total length of the guide shell 101 and the strap 102, and thereby adjusting the degree of exposure of the patient's anus. The presence of the sterile patch 105 can avoid surgical infection of the patient's buttocks skin and anus, thereby enhancing the practicality of the tool.

[0027] See also Figure 3 and Figure 4 The guide shell 101, the cable tie 102 and the sterile patch 105 are all fixedly connected to a hinge shaft 111 on one side, and a hinge piece 112 is hinged between the two hinge shafts 111. The upper and lower ends of the hinge piece 112 are each provided with two hinge holes 113, and the upper and lower ends of the hinge shaft 111 are both hinged inside the hinge hole 113.

[0028] In a specific embodiment, the hinge shaft 111 and the hinge plate 112 are hinged to each other to facilitate the guide shell 101, the strap 102 and the sterile patch 105 to rotate at any angle, so as to facilitate slight angle adjustment of the patient's buttocks and improve the convenience of the operation.

[0029] See also Figure 3 and Figure 4 The inner wall of the guide housing 101 is provided with guide grooves 121 at both upper and lower ends, and the upper and lower ends of the cable tie 102 are fixedly connected with guide bars 122 , which are slidably connected to the inside of the guide grooves 121 .

[0030] In a specific embodiment, the movement of the guide bar 122 along the guide groove 121 can improve the stability of the cable tie 102 during expansion and contraction, further improving the smoothness of use of the tool.

[0031] Example 2

[0032] The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that: the connecting component 200 includes a connecting belt 201 hinged to one end of the guide shell 101, one end of the connecting belt 201 is fixedly connected to a first clamping plate 202, the surface of the first clamping plate 202 is detachably connected to the second clamping plate 203, the opposite surfaces of the first clamping plate 202 and the second clamping plate 203 are embedded with clamps 204, the surface of the clamping plate 204 is fixedly connected to a number of anti-slip ribs 205, the surface of the first clamping plate 202 is fixedly connected to a number of bolts 206, the surface of the second clamping plate 203 is provided with a number of through holes 207, the number of bolts 206 are all inserted into the inside of the through holes 207, and the side surface of the bolts 206 is threadedly connected with nuts 208.

[0033] In a specific embodiment, when installing the tool and the operating bed at different positions, the first clamping plate 202 and the second clamping plate 203 are first clamped on the side surface of the operating bed head rail, and the bolt 206 is inserted into the through hole 207. Then, the nut 208 is threadedly connected to the side surface of the bolt 206. By adjusting the depth of the nut 208 threaded on the side surface of the bolt 206, the distance between the first clamping plate 202 and the second clamping plate 203 can be adjusted, so that the tool and railings of different sizes can be clamped and fixed, thereby enhancing the versatility of the tool.

[0034] See also Figure 5 The opposing surfaces of the first clamping plate 202 and the second clamping plate 203 are both provided with an arc groove 211 , and the clip 204 is installed inside the arc groove 211 .

[0035] In a specific embodiment, the arc-shaped groove 211 is used to improve the installation stability of the clip 204 .

[0036] See also Figure 5 The back of the clip 204 is fixedly connected with two plug-in blocks 221 , and the interior of the arc-shaped slot 211 is provided with two plug-in holes 222 , and the two plug-in blocks 221 are both plugged into the interior of the plug-in holes 222 .

[0037] In a specific embodiment, the plug-in block 221 is plugged into the plug-in hole 222 to facilitate the assembly and disassembly of the clip 204 .

[0038] See also Figure 5 The connecting belt 201 is made of nylon, and the clip 204 and the anti-slip rib 205 are both made of rubber.

[0039] In a specific embodiment, the nylon connecting belt 201 can enhance the tensile strength and extend the service life, and the rubber clips 204 and anti-slip ribs 205 can improve the clamping stability between the first and second clips 202 and 203 and the railing.

[0040] Working Principle: When in use, first, the sterile patches 105 hinged at one end of the straps 102 in the two sets of anus-exposing assemblies 100 are respectively attached to the skin on both sides of the patient's buttocks. At the same time, the sterile patch 105 hinged at one end of the guide housing 101 is attached to the head of the operating bed. The strap 102 is controlled to move along the guide housing 101 so that the first clamping strips 103 and the second clamping strips 104 are mutually locked to provide resistance between the two. The total length of the guide housing 101 and the strap 102 can be adjusted, thereby adjusting the degree of exposure of the patient's anus. In addition, the presence of the sterile patch 105 can prevent surgical infection of the patient's buttocks skin and anus, thereby enhancing the practicality of the tool.

[0041] When in use, first clamp the first clamping plate 202 and the second clamping plate 203 on the side surface of the bedside rail of the operating bed, then insert the bolt 206 into the through hole 207, and at the same time thread the nut 208 on the side surface of the bolt 206. By adjusting the depth of the nut 208 threaded on the side surface of the bolt 206, the distance between the first clamping plate 202 and the second clamping plate 203 can be adjusted. Therefore, the tool and railings of different sizes can be clamped and fixed to enhance the versatility of the tool.

[0042] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0043] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A surgical tool for exposing the anus, characterized in that: include: An anal exposure component (100), the anal exposure component (100) comprises a guide shell (101), a cable tie (102) is inserted into the interior of the guide shell (101), a plurality of first clips (103) are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the guide shell (101), a plurality of second clips (104) are fixedly connected to both sides of the cable tie (102), a sterile patch (105) is rotatably connected to the ends of the guide shell (101) and the cable tie (102) away from each other, and a plurality of air holes (106) are provided on the surface of the sterile patch (105); A connecting assembly (200) is installed at one end of the guide housing (101).

2. The surgical tool for exposing the anus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide shell (101), the cable tie (102) and the sterile patch (105) are all fixedly connected to a hinge shaft (111) on one side, a hinge plate (112) is hinged between the two hinge shafts (111), and two hinge holes (113) are provided at the upper and lower ends of the hinge plate (112), and the upper and lower ends of the hinge shaft (111) are hinged inside the hinge hole (113).

3. The surgical anus exposure tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide housing (101) has guide grooves (121) at both upper and lower ends of its inner wall, and the strap (102) has guide bars (122) fixedly connected at both upper and lower ends, with the guide bars (122) being slidably connected inside the guide grooves (121).

4. The surgical anus exposure tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting assembly (200) includes a connecting belt (201) hinged to one end of the guide shell (101), one end of the connecting belt (201) is fixedly connected to a first clamping plate (202), the surface of the first clamping plate (202) is detachably connected to a second clamping plate (203), the opposite surfaces of the first clamping plate (202) and the second clamping plate (203) are both embedded with clamping pieces (204), the surface of the clamping piece (204) is fixedly connected to a plurality of anti-slip ridges (205), the surface of the first clamping plate (202) is fixedly connected to a plurality of bolts (206), the surface of the second clamping plate (203) is provided with a plurality of through holes (207), the plurality of bolts (206) are all inserted into the interior of the through holes (207), and the side surfaces of the bolts (206) are threadedly connected to nuts (208).

5. The surgical tool for exposing the anus according to claim 4, characterized in that: The opposing surfaces of the first clamping plate (202) and the second clamping plate (203) are both provided with arc-shaped grooves (211), and the clamping piece (204) is installed inside the arc-shaped grooves (211).

6. The surgical tool for exposing the anus according to claim 5, characterized in that: Two plug-in blocks (221) are fixedly connected to the back of the clip (204), two plug-in holes (222) are provided inside the arc-shaped groove (211), and the two plug-in blocks (221) are both plugged into the inside of the plug-in holes (222).

7. The surgical tool for exposing the anus according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting belt (201) is made of nylon, and the clip (204) and the anti-slip ribs (205) are both made of rubber.

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