Automatic injection device for radiopharmaceuticals

By designing the support base, fixing components and lead-based protective structure of the automatic injection device, the problems of inconvenient operation and insufficient radiation protection of radioactive drugs are solved, and the automatic injection effect of rapid installation and effective radiation shielding is achieved.

CN223208772UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-12PEKING UNION MEDICAL COLLEGE HOSPITAL
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422020941.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-20
Publication Date
2025-08-12
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the existing radioactive drug injection process, the operation is inconvenient and the hands of medical staff are exposed to the radiation environment, so the protective effect needs to be improved.

Method used

An automatic injection device including a support seat, a fixing assembly, a syringe, a hose, a lead top cover and a driving assembly is designed to fix the syringe through the fixing assembly, and to push the piston to achieve automatic injection using the drive assembly, and to shield radiation through the lead top cover and base.

Benefits of technology

The rapid installation and effective radiation shielding of the syringe are achieved, protecting medical staff from radiation damage, and at the same time achieving quantitative injection.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The automatic radioactive medicine injection device comprises a base, a supporting seat is fixedly installed on one side of the upper surface of the base, an arc-shaped groove is formed in the upper surface of the supporting seat, the two ends of the arc-shaped groove are open and closed respectively, an injector is placed in the arc-shaped groove, and the upper surface of the base is provided with an injection needle. A fixing assembly used for fixing an injector is installed in the middle of the upper surface of the supporting base. According to the automatic injection device, the supporting base, the fixing assembly, the injector, the hose, the top cover and the base which are made of the vertical plate lead material and the driving assembly are arranged, the injector can be fixed to the top of the supporting base through the fixing assembly, and then the piston of the injector is pushed to move through the driving assembly to achieve automatic injection; in the process, the top cover and the base which are made of lead materials serve as protective assemblies to wrap the whole automatic injection device, radiation of radiopharmaceuticals can be effectively shielded, and better protection is provided for work of medical workers.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical devices, in particular to an automatic injection device for radioactive drugs. Background Art

[0002] Radiopharmaceuticals are radionuclide preparations or labeled compounds used for clinical diagnosis or treatment. Radiopharmaceuticals differ from other pharmaceuticals in that they contain radionuclides that emit radiation. Therefore, when administering radiopharmaceuticals, medical personnel must operate under protective equipment.

[0003] Currently, radiopharmaceutical injections must be performed through a dedicated injection window. To protect the operator, the syringe is placed in a shielded container and then connected to the patient's indwelling needle via an injection hose. This operation must be performed behind a protective screen made of lead glass, requiring the operator to reach under the screen to operate. This injection method is not only inconvenient but also exposes the operator, especially the operator's hands, to the radiation environment, leaving the protective effect to be further improved. Therefore, the utility model proposes an automatic radiopharmaceutical injection device. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and to provide an automatic injection device for radioactive drugs.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: an automatic injection device for radioactive drugs, comprising a base, a support seat fixedly mounted on one side of the upper surface of the base, an arc-shaped groove opened on the upper surface of the support seat, and the two ends of the arc-shaped groove are open and closed respectively, a syringe is placed inside the arc-shaped groove, a fixing assembly for fixing the syringe is mounted in the middle of the upper surface of the support seat, the injection head of the syringe is fixedly connected to a hose, a clamp-type flow sensor is sleeved on the surface of the hose, a vertical plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base near the injection head of the syringe, a driving assembly for driving the piston rod of the syringe is mounted on the upper surface of the base, a top cover is detachably mounted on the upper surface of the base, and both the base and the top cover are made of lead.

[0006] Furthermore, the closed end of the arc-shaped groove is located on a side close to the vertical plate, a notch is opened in the middle of the closed end of the support seat, and the injection head of the syringe is located inside the notch.

[0007] Furthermore, the fixing assembly includes a bracket fixed to the middle of the upper surface of the support seat, and an extrusion screw is passed through the top of the bracket and threadedly connected.

[0008] Furthermore, at least one visual window is provided on the upper surface of the top cover for observing the injection status of the syringe.

[0009] Furthermore, the viewing window is made of lead glass.

[0010] Furthermore, the drive assembly includes a shell fixed to the upper surface of the base, and a horizontal strip opening is opened on the side of the shell close to the support seat, a slide is slidably connected to the inside of the strip opening, a reduction motor is fixed to the inner wall of the shell, a screw is fixedly connected to the driving end of the reduction motor, and the surface of the screw is connected to an internal thread block through threaded rotation, one end of the slide located inside the shell is fixedly connected to the internal thread block, and the end of the slide located outside the shell is fitted with the piston rod of the syringe.

[0011] Furthermore, the vertical plate is provided with a through hole.

[0012] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0013] 1. When in use, the present invention comprises an automatic radiopharmaceutical injection device comprising a support base, a fixing assembly, a syringe, a hose, a riser, a lead top cover and base, and a drive assembly. The fixing assembly secures the syringe to the top of the support base, and the drive assembly pushes the syringe piston to achieve automatic injection. During this process, the lead top cover and base act as protective components, encasing the entire automatic injection device and effectively shielding the radiopharmaceutical radiation, providing enhanced protection for medical personnel. The injection device allows for quick and convenient syringe installation and effectively protects medical personnel.

[0014] 2. When the utility model is in use, the automatic injection device for radioactive drugs is provided with a clamp-type flow sensor sleeved on the surface of the hose, which can monitor the injection volume, thereby facilitating quantitative injection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for use in the description of the specific implementation methods. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0016] Figure 1 : An internal stereogram of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 : The overall top sectional view of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 : External stereogram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 :The utility model Figure 3 Top view of .

[0020] The reference numerals are as follows:

[0021] 1. Base; 2. Support seat; 21. Arc groove; 22. Notch; 3. Fixing assembly; 31. Bracket; 32. Extrusion screw; 4. Syringe; 5. Hose; 6. Vertical plate; 7. Top cover; 71. Visual window; 8. Drive assembly; 81. Housing; 82. Strip mouth; 83. Slide plate; 84. Reducer motor; 85. Screw; 86. Internal thread block; 9. Clamp-type flow sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, it relates to an automatic injection device for radioactive drugs, including a base 1, a support base 2 is fixedly installed on one side of the upper surface of the base 1, an arc-shaped groove 21 is opened on the upper surface of the support base 2, and the two ends of the arc-shaped groove 21 are respectively open and closed, a syringe 4 is placed inside the arc-shaped groove 21, a fixing component 3 for fixing the syringe 4 is installed in the middle of the upper surface of the support base 2, the injection head of the syringe 4 is fixedly connected to a hose 5, and a clamp-type flow sensor 9 is sleeved on the surface of the hose 5, a vertical plate 6 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1 and close to the injection head of the syringe 4, a driving component 8 for driving the piston rod of the syringe 4 is installed on the upper surface of the base 1, and a top cover 7 is detachably installed on the upper surface of the base 1, and the base 1 and the top cover 7 are both made of lead. The lead top cover 7 and the base 1 serve as protective components to cover the entire automatic injection device, which can effectively shield the radiation of radioactive drugs.

[0024] The closed end of the arc-shaped groove 21 is located near the side of the vertical plate 6. A notch 22 is opened in the middle of the closed end of the support base 2. The injection head of the syringe 4 is located inside the notch 22. The vertical plate 6 is provided with a through hole.

[0025] When the syringe 4 is placed in the arcuate groove 21 , the closed end of the arcuate groove 21 just limits the syringe 4 , making it easier to position the syringe 4 , and the notch 22 is just used to clamp the injection head of the syringe 4 .

[0026] The fixing assembly 3 includes a bracket 31 fixed to the middle portion of the upper surface of the support base 2 , and an extrusion screw 32 passes through and is threadedly connected to the top of the bracket 31 .

[0027] When the syringe 4 is located inside the arc-shaped groove 21 , the syringe 4 can be squeezed and fixed by tightening the squeezing screw 32 .

[0028] At least one visual window 71 is provided on the upper surface of the top cover 7 for observing the injection status of the syringe 4. The visual window 71 is made of lead glass and can block radiation.

[0029] The clamp-type flow sensor 9 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the hose 5. The amount of the medicine flowing through the hose 5 can be monitored by the clamp-type flow sensor 9.

[0030] The driving assembly 8 includes a shell 81 fixed to the upper surface of the base 1, and a horizontal strip-shaped opening 82 is opened on the side of the shell 81 close to the support seat 2, and a slide 83 is slidably connected inside the strip-shaped opening 82. A reduction motor 84 is fixed to the inner wall of the shell 81, and a screw rod 85 is fixedly connected to the driving end of the reduction motor 84. The surface of the screw rod 85 is connected to an internal thread block 86 through a threaded rotation. One end of the slide 83 located inside the shell 81 is fixedly connected to the internal thread block 86, and the end of the slide 83 located outside the shell 81 is in contact with the piston rod of the syringe 4.

[0031] In this embodiment, the reduction motor 84 is a servo motor. When the reduction motor 84 drives the screw 85 to rotate, the screw 85 drives the internal thread block 86 and the slide 83 to move along the strip opening 82. When the slide 83 moves toward the support base 2, it pushes the piston rod of the syringe 4, thereby achieving automatic injection. A PLC control panel is provided on the surface of the housing 81 of the device. The clamp-type flow sensor 9 and the reduction motor 84 are both controlled by the PLC control panel.

[0032] Working principle: First, open the lead top cover 7, place the syringe 4 into the arc-shaped groove 21 on the top of the support base 2, then fix the syringe 4 by tightening the extrusion screw 32, and then pass the hose 5 through the through hole of the vertical plate 6. One end of the hose 5 is connected to the syringe 4, and the other end is connected to the patient's indwelling needle. Then cover the lead top cover 7, and then set the injection volume through the PLC control panel. The reduction motor 84 drives the slide 83 to move, and the slide 83 pushes the piston rod of the syringe 4 to move, thereby squeezing the medicine into the hose 5. The medicine enters the indwelling needle through the hose 5 to achieve automatic injection. When the clamp-type flow sensor 9 detects that the injection volume has reached the set value, the reduction motor 84 stops working to achieve quantitative injection. After setting the injection volume, medical staff can stay away from the device to avoid the impact of radiation on the body.

[0033] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the present invention to specific embodiments. Obviously, numerous modifications and variations are possible based on the contents of this specification. These embodiments are selected and described in detail in this specification to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize the present invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. An automatic injection device for radiopharmaceuticals, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A support base (2) is fixedly installed on one side of the upper surface of the base (1), an arc-shaped groove (21) is opened on the upper surface of the support base (2), and the two ends of the arc-shaped groove (21) are respectively open and closed. A syringe (4) is placed inside the arc-shaped groove (21), and a fixing component (3) for fixing the syringe (4) is installed in the middle of the upper surface of the support base (2). The injection head of the syringe (4) is fixedly connected to a hose (5), and a clamp-type flow sensor (9) is sleeved on the surface of the hose (5). A vertical plate (6) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (1) and close to the injection head of the syringe (4). A driving component (8) for driving the piston rod of the syringe (4) is installed on the upper surface of the base (1). A top cover (7) is detachably installed on the upper surface of the base (1), and both the base (1) and the top cover (7) are made of lead.

2. The automatic radiopharmaceutical injection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The closed end of the arc-shaped groove (21) is located on a side close to the vertical plate (6), a notch (22) is provided in the middle of the closed end of the support seat (2), and the injection head of the syringe (4) is located inside the notch (22).

3. The automatic radiopharmaceutical injection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly (3) comprises a bracket (31) fixed to the middle portion of the upper surface of the support seat (2), and an extrusion screw (32) is passed through and threadedly connected to the top end of the bracket (31).

4. The automatic radiopharmaceutical injection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: At least one visual window (71) is provided on the upper surface of the top cover (7) for observing the injection status of the syringe (4).

5. The automatic radiopharmaceutical injection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The visual window (71) is made of lead glass.

6. The automatic radiopharmaceutical injection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly (8) comprises a shell (81) fixed to the upper surface of the base (1), and a horizontal strip-shaped opening (82) is opened on the side of the shell (81) close to the support seat (2), and a slide plate (83) is slidably connected inside the strip-shaped opening (82). A reduction motor (84) is fixed to the inner side wall of the shell (81), and a screw rod (85) is fixedly connected to the driving end of the reduction motor (84). The surface of the screw rod (85) is connected to an internal thread block (86) through a threaded rotation. One end of the slide plate (83) located inside the shell (81) is fixedly connected to the internal thread block (86), and one end of the slide plate (83) located outside the shell (81) is in contact with the piston rod of the syringe (4).

7. The automatic radiopharmaceutical injection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vertical plate (6) is provided with a through hole.