Universal single-punching die for removing burrs of outer ring

Abstract

The utility model discloses a general single-punching die for removing outer ring burrs, which comprises an upper die holder and a lower die holder which are arranged in parallel, a blanking plate is horizontally arranged above the lower die holder, a plurality of guide pillars are uniformly arranged at the outer edge between the upper die holder and the lower die holder, a slidable stripper plate is sleeved on the guide pillars, and the upper die holder and the lower die holder are arranged in parallel. A front burr removing cavity and a back burr removing cavity are formed in the contact surfaces of the stripper plate and the discharging plate, and when a workpiece to be machined is placed in the front burr removing cavity and the back burr removing cavity, die assembly stamping is completed when the stripper plate makes contact with the discharging plate; according to the technical scheme, the upper clamping plate and the stripping plate serve as an upper punching plate to apply pressure to the hardware part to be machined, the lower clamping plate and the stripping top plate serve as a lower punching plate to apply pressure to the hardware part to be machined, and in the process, burrs on the outer ring of the hardware part are pressurized and removed through the die; and the outer ring of the hardware part is kept smooth, and continuous machining and production of the hardware part are facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of molds, in particular to a universal single-punch mold for removing burrs from outer rings. Background Art

[0002] The continuous die in the existing hardware mold usually refers to the mold along the straight feed direction of the punched material, with at least two or more stations, and completes multiple stamping processes at different stations in one stroke of the press; with the development of the hardware manufacturing industry, the requirements for hardware parts are becoming increasingly sophisticated, especially the safety performance of hardware products is even more stringent.

[0003] The existing single punch die has a simple structure. During the stamping process of hardware parts, sharp burrs often appear on the cross-section surface after punching. This makes it inevitable for operators to come into contact with sharp burrs when the hardware parts are assembled into products, which can easily cause injuries to operators and safety accidents. Therefore, product designers now require that hardware parts must not have burrs. In view of the problems exposed in the processing of current hardware parts, it is urgent to improve and optimize the structure of the existing single punch die. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a universal single punch die for removing burrs on the outer ring, which has the characteristic of being convenient for removing burrs on the outer ring of hardware parts.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a universal single punch die for deburring an outer ring, comprising an upper die base and a lower die base arranged parallel to each other, a blanking plate arranged horizontally above the lower die base, a plurality of guide pillars evenly arranged at the outer edges between the upper die base and the lower die base, a slidable stripper plate sleeved on the guide pillar, a front deburring cavity and a back deburring cavity are provided on the contact surfaces of the stripper plate and the blanking plate, and when a workpiece to be processed is placed inside the front deburring cavity and the back deburring cavity, the die closing and stamping are completed when the stripper plate contacts the blanking plate;

[0006] A movable floating block is embedded in the front burr removal cavity, and a slidable punch is embedded in the back burr removal cavity. Springs are respectively provided at the other ends of the punch and the floating block. The springs are compressed when the mold is opened and pressurize the punch and the floating block to demold the workpiece.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of a universal single punch die for removing burrs of an outer ring of the utility model, an upper cover is fixedly provided on the upper surface of the upper die base, an upper clamping plate is horizontally provided below the upper die base, a stripping plate is provided on the upper surface of the stripping plate, and the stripping plate is pressurized when the upper clamping plate is displaced, and an upper pad is fixedly provided on the upper surface of the upper clamping plate, and the other end of the upper pad is in contact with the bottom surface of the upper die base;

[0008] The bottom surface of the blanking plate is provided with a lower pad, and the lower pad is fixed on the upper surface of the lower die base.

[0009] As an optimal technical solution for a universal single-punch die for removing burrs from the outer ring of the utility model, the bottom surfaces of the stripping plate and the blanking plate are evenly arranged with template locating pins, the stripping plate is connected to the stripping backing plate through the template locating pins, and the blanking plate is connected to the lower pad through the template locating pins.

[0010] As an optimal technical solution for a universal single punch die for removing burrs from an outer ring of the utility model, a plurality of bolts are embedded on the upper surface of the blanking plate, and the other ends of the bolts pass through the blanking plate and are connected to the lower pad.

[0011] As an optimal technical solution for a universal single-punch die for removing burrs from an outer ring of the utility model, a lower clamping plate is embedded in the front deburring cavity on the inner side of the blanking plate, and a stripping top plate that can move up and down is provided on the upper surface of the lower clamping plate. A stripping spring is provided at the bottom end of the lower clamping plate, and the top end of the stripping spring passes through the lower clamping plate and supports the stripping top plate.

[0012] As an optimal technical solution for a universal single punch die for removing burrs from an outer ring of the utility model, a detection device is fixedly provided on the upper surface of the lower die base on the outer sides of the blanking plate and the lower pad, and the detection device is used to detect the demoulding condition.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0014] 1. In this technical solution, the upper clamping plate and the stripping plate are used as the upper punching plates to apply pressure to the hardware parts to be processed, and the lower clamping plate and the stripping top plate are used as the lower punching plates to apply pressure to the hardware parts to be processed. During this process, the mold pressurizes and removes the burrs on the outer ring of the hardware parts to keep the outer ring of the hardware parts smooth.

[0015] 2. A spring is added to the mold. The spring can press the stripper top plate through its own elastic force, so that the component is pushed out from the cavity on the blanking plate. When the stripper plate is raised to a high position, it presses the punch, so that the punch pushes the component out, which facilitates the continuous processing and production of hardware components. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to make the contents of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below based on specific embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the mold in the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 1 AA line structure diagram;

[0020] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the BB line structure;

[0021] In the figure: 1. Upper cover; 2. Upper die base; 3. Upper pad; 4. Upper clamping plate; 5. Stripping backing plate; 6. Stripping plate; 7. Stripping plate; 8. Lower pad; 9. Lower die base; 10. Guide column; 11. Spring; 12. Template locating pin; 13. Bolt; 14. Front deburring cavity; 15. Back deburring cavity; 16. Detection device; 17. Punch; 18. Floating block; 19. Stripping spring; 20. Lower clamping plate; 21. Stripping top plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] Example

[0024] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the utility model discloses a universal single punch die for removing burrs of an outer ring, comprising an upper die base 2 and a lower die base 9 arranged parallel to each other, a blanking plate 7 is horizontally arranged above the lower die base 9, and a number of guide pillars 10 are evenly arranged at the outer edges between the upper die base 2 and the lower die base 9, a slidable stripper plate 6 is sleeved on the guide pillar 10, and the contact surfaces of the stripper plate 6 and the blanking plate 7 are provided with a front burr removal cavity 14 and a back burr removal cavity 15. When the workpiece to be processed is placed in the front burr removal cavity 14 and the back burr removal cavity 15, the mold closing and stamping is completed when the stripper plate 6 contacts the blanking plate 7; in this technical solution, the stripper plate 6 and the blanking plate 7 can be replaced according to the needs of the staff, and then different specifications of the front burr removal cavity 14 and the back burr removal cavity 15 are used, which is convenient for processing hardware components of different specifications.

[0025] A movable float 18 is embedded in the front deburring cavity 14, and a slidable punch 17 is embedded in the back deburring cavity 15. Springs 11 are respectively provided at the other ends of the punch 17 and the float 18. When the mold is opened, the spring 11 is compressed and pressurizes the punch 17 and the float 18 to demold the workpiece.

[0026] Specifically, an upper cover 1 is fixedly provided on the upper surface of the upper die base 2, an upper clamping plate 4 is horizontally provided below the upper die base 2, a stripping plate 5 is provided on the upper surface of the stripping plate 6, and pressure is applied to the stripping plate 5 when the upper clamping plate 4 is displaced, an upper pad 3 is fixedly provided on the upper surface of the upper clamping plate 4, and the other end of the upper pad 3 is in contact with the bottom surface of the upper die base 2; a lower pad 8 is provided on the bottom surface of the stripping plate 7, and the lower pad 8 is fixed on the upper surface of the lower die base 9. In this embodiment, the above-mentioned components maintain structural stability.

[0027] Specifically, the bottom surfaces of the stripping plate 6 and the blanking plate 7 are evenly distributed with template positioning pins 12. The stripping plate 6 is connected to the stripping backing plate 5 through the template positioning pins 12, and the blanking plate 7 is connected to the lower pad 8 through the template positioning pins 12. In this embodiment, the template positioning pins 12 make it easier for the staff to position the equipment.

[0028] Specifically, a plurality of bolts 13 are embedded on the upper surface of the blanking plate 7, and the other ends of the bolts 13 pass through the blanking plate 7 and are connected to the lower pad 8. In this embodiment, the blanking plate 7 and the lower pad 8 are kept stable in this way.

[0029] Specifically, a lower clamping plate 20 is embedded in the inner side of the blanking plate 7 in the front deburring cavity 14, and a stripping top plate 21 which can move up and down is provided on the upper surface of the lower clamping plate 20. A stripping spring 19 is provided at the bottom end of the lower clamping plate 20, and the top end of the stripping spring 19 passes through the lower clamping plate 20 and supports the stripping top plate 21. In this embodiment, the stripping spring 19 is arranged at the outer edge of the bottom end of the cavity.

[0030] Specifically, a detection device 16 is fixedly provided on the upper surface of the lower mold base 9 on the outer side of the blanking plate 7 and the lower pad 8. The detection device 16 is used to detect the demolding condition. In this embodiment, the detection device 16 adopts the photoelectric detection equipment commonly used in the prior art. The staff only needs to install the corresponding equipment according to the on-site conditions.

[0031] The working principle and use process of the utility model: In the utility model, during the use of the single punch die, the distance between the upper die base 2 and the lower die base 9 is changed to keep the stripper plate 6 and the blanking plate 7 open or closed. During this process, the guide column 10 serves as a guiding structure to keep the stripper plate 6 and the blanking plate 7 in parallel displacement during movement. The staff puts the hardware parts to be processed into the front deburring cavity 14 and the back deburring cavity 15. The mold closes the mold through the pressure of an external pressure pump. During the closing process, the upper clamping plate 4 and the stripper plate 6 act as the upper punching plates to apply pressure to the hardware parts to be processed, and the lower clamping plate 20 and the stripper top plate 21 act as the lower punching plates to apply pressure to the hardware parts to be processed. During this process, the mold pressurizes and removes the burrs on the outer ring of the hardware parts to keep the outer ring of the hardware parts smooth.

[0032] After the mold has finished stamping the hardware components, the mold opens. At this time, the stripping spring 19 can apply pressure to the stripping top plate 21 through its own elastic force, so that the components are pushed out from the cavity on the blanking plate 7. When the stripping plate 6 is raised to a higher height, the spring 11 presses the punch 17 so that the punch 17 pushes the components out. In this way, the hardware components can be effectively prevented from being stuck inside the mold, which facilitates the continuous processing and production of hardware components and effectively improves production efficiency.

[0033] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to be a further limitation of the present invention. All equivalent changes made using the contents of the present invention specification and drawings are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A universal single punch die for removing burrs from outer rings, comprising an upper die base (2) and a lower die base (9) arranged parallel to each other, characterized in that: A blanking plate (7) is horizontally arranged above the lower die base (9), and a plurality of guide pillars (10) are evenly arranged at the outer edges between the upper die base (2) and the lower die base (9), and a slidable stripping plate (6) is sleeved on the guide pillar (10), and the contact surfaces of the stripping plate (6) and the blanking plate (7) are provided with a front burr removal cavity (14) and a back burr removal cavity (15), and when the workpiece to be processed is placed inside the front burr removal cavity (14) and the back burr removal cavity (15), the stripping plate (6) and the blanking plate (7) are in contact to complete the mold closing and stamping; A movable floating block (18) is embedded in the front burr removal cavity (14), and a slidable punch (17) is embedded in the back burr removal cavity (15). Springs (11) are respectively provided at the other ends of the punch (17) and the floating block (18). When the mold is opened, the spring (11) is compressed and pressurizes the punch (17) and the floating block (18), so that the workpiece being processed is demolded.

2. A universal single punch die for removing burrs from outer rings according to claim 1, characterized in that: An upper cover (1) is fixedly provided on the upper surface of the upper die base (2), an upper clamping plate (4) is horizontally provided below the upper die base (2), a stripping plate (5) is provided on the upper surface of the stripping plate (6), and the stripping plate (5) is pressurized when the upper clamping plate (4) is displaced, an upper pad (3) is fixedly provided on the upper surface of the upper clamping plate (4), and the other end of the upper pad (3) is in contact with the bottom surface of the upper die base (2); The bottom surface of the blanking plate (7) is provided with a lower pad (8), and the lower pad (8) is fixed on the upper surface of the lower die base (9).

3. The universal single punch die for removing burrs from outer rings according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom surfaces of the stripping plate (6) and the blanking plate (7) are evenly arranged with template positioning pins (12); the stripping plate (6) is connected to the stripping backing plate (5) through the template positioning pins (12); and the blanking plate (7) is connected to the lower pad (8) through the template positioning pins (12).

4. A universal single punch die for removing burrs from outer rings according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of bolts (13) are embedded on the upper surface of the blanking plate (7), and the other ends of the bolts (13) pass through the blanking plate (7) and are connected to the lower pad (8).

5. The universal single punch die for removing burrs from outer rings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side of the blanking plate (7) is embedded with a lower clamping plate (20) in the front deburring cavity (14), and the upper surface of the lower clamping plate (20) is provided with a stripping top plate (21) that can move up and down, and a stripping spring (19) is provided at the bottom end of the lower clamping plate (20), and the top end of the stripping spring (19) passes through the lower clamping plate (20) and supports the stripping top plate (21).

6. The universal single punch die for removing burrs from outer rings according to claim 1, characterized in that: A detection device (16) is fixedly provided on the upper surface of the lower die base (9) on the outer sides of the blanking plate (7) and the lower pad (8), and the detection device (16) is used to detect the demoulding condition.

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