Stereoscopic warehouse

Abstract

The utility model provides a stereoscopic warehouse, and belongs to the technical field of stereoscopic warehouses. The stereoscopic warehouse comprises a base, supporting columns and an adjusting mechanism, the supporting columns are symmetrically and fixedly installed on the surface of the base, the surfaces of the supporting columns are slidably sleeved with a bearing plate, and the adjusting mechanism is installed on the surface of the base and used for adjusting the height of the bearing plate and comprises a vertical plate and an installation plate. By arranging the adjusting mechanism, a first gear can be driven to rotate through a motor according to the height of articles needing to be stored, so that a mounting plate is driven to ascend and descend through a first toothed plate, a supporting plate can be driven to stretch out through a first electric telescopic rod, and then a push plate can be driven to drive an insertion rod to move through a second electric telescopic rod; and a second gear and a second toothed plate drive the other push plate to move reversely, so that the insertion rod is separated from the insertion hole, the bearing plate can be lifted through the supporting plate, height adjustment is achieved, the warehouse utilization rate is increased, after adjustment is completed, the insertion rod is driven to be inserted into the insertion hole again, and limiting of the bearing plate can be completed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of stereoscopic warehouses, in particular to a stereoscopic warehouse. Background Art

[0002] The high-bay warehouse is an efficient and automated warehousing system. Through three-dimensional space utilization and highly automated technology, it realizes high-density storage and rapid loading and unloading operations of warehouse goods, greatly improving the space utilization and work efficiency of the warehouse. It is widely used in manufacturing, logistics, automotive parts and other industries.

[0003] Existing high-bay warehouses are generally equipped with multi-layer shelves, but the shelves are generally fixed and their height cannot be adjusted. They cannot be used for items of different heights, which reduces the utilization rate of the high-bay warehouse. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to make up for the above deficiencies, the present invention provides a three-dimensional warehouse that overcomes the above technical problems or at least partially solves the above problems.

[0005] The utility model is achieved in this way:

[0006] The utility model provides a three-dimensional warehouse, comprising a base, pillars and an adjustment mechanism, wherein the pillars are symmetrically fixedly mounted on the surface of the base, a bearing plate is slidably sleeved on the surface of the pillars, and the adjustment mechanism is mounted on the surface of the base for adjusting the height of the bearing plate. The adjustment mechanism comprises:

[0007] A vertical plate, the vertical plate is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the base, and a first tooth plate is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the vertical plate;

[0008] The mounting plate is slidably sleeved on the surface of the vertical plate, and a supporting plate is slidably installed in the inner cavity of the mounting plate for supporting the load-bearing plate.

[0009] In a preferred solution, a motor is fixedly mounted on the surface of the mounting plate, a first gear is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor, and the first gear is engaged with a first gear plate to drive the mounting plate to move up and down.

[0010] In a preferred solution, a first electric telescopic rod is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the mounting plate, and a telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the supporting plate.

[0011] In a preferred solution, a push plate is symmetrically slidably installed on the bottom of the supporting plate, and an insertion rod is symmetrically fixedly installed on the surface of the push plate. The side wall of the pillar is provided with a plurality of insertion holes, which are adapted to the insertion rods and are used to limit the supporting plate.

[0012] In a preferred solution, a second tooth plate is fixedly installed on the side walls of the two push plates, a second gear is rotatably installed on the bottom of the supporting plate, the two second tooth plates are engaged with the second gear, a second electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the bottom of the supporting plate, and the telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to one of the push plates.

[0013] In a preferred solution, a warning mechanism is installed on the surface of the supporting plate, and the warning mechanism includes an abutment plate and a warning light. The abutment plate is slidably installed on the surface of the supporting plate, and a slider is symmetrically fixedly installed on the bottom of the abutment plate. A guide rod is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the supporting plate, and the guide rod is slidably connected to the slider. The warning light is installed on the side wall of the supporting plate for early warning.

[0014] In a preferred embodiment, a first spring is sleeved on the surface of the guide rod, one end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the supporting plate, and the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the slider, which is used to drive the abutment plate to move toward the center of the supporting plate, and a first contact is installed in the inner cavity of the supporting plate.

[0015] In a preferred solution, a push block is fixedly installed at the bottom of the abutment plate, a push rod is slidably installed in the inner cavity of the push block, a second contact is fixedly installed at one end of the push rod, a second spring is sleeved on the surface of the push rod, one end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the push block, and the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the push rod.

[0016] The utility model provides a three-dimensional warehouse, the beneficial effects of which include:

[0017] 1. By setting an adjustment mechanism, according to the height of the items to be stored, the motor can drive the first gear to rotate, thereby driving the mounting plate to rise and fall through the first tooth plate, and the first electric telescopic rod can drive the support plate to extend, and then the second electric telescopic rod can drive the push plate to drive the insertion rod to move, and the second gear and the second tooth plate can drive another push plate to move in the opposite direction, so that the insertion rod is disengaged from the socket, and the support plate can be lifted by the support plate to achieve height adjustment and improve warehouse utilization. After the adjustment is completed, the insertion rod is driven to be reinserted into the socket to complete the limit of the support plate.

[0018] 2. By setting up a warning mechanism, when the goods are placed on the surface of the load-bearing plate, the abutment plate will be squeezed, the abutment plate will move backward, the first spring will be compressed, and as the goods continue to be pushed in, until the second contact contacts the first contact, the warning light and the power supply form a complete circuit, the warning light lights up, and an early warning is issued, indicating that the goods have been loaded in place, which is convenient for observation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for use in the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0020] Figure 1 It is a stereogram provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 A three-dimensional diagram of a mounting plate provided for an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 A bottom view of a carrier plate provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 A cross-sectional view of a carrier plate provided for an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 The embodiment of the present utility model provides Figure 4 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0025] In the figure: 1. base; 2. pillar; 3. bearing plate; 4. adjustment mechanism; 401. vertical plate; 402. first tooth plate; 403. mounting plate; 404. motor; 405. first gear; 406. supporting plate; 407. first electric telescopic rod; 408. push plate; 409. insertion rod; 410. insertion hole; 411. second tooth plate; 412. second gear; 413. second electric telescopic rod; 5. warning mechanism; 501. abutment plate; 502. slider; 503. guide rod; 504. first spring; 505. first contact; 506. push block; 507. push rod; 508. second contact; 509. second spring; 510. warning light. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] To make the purpose, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0027] Reference Figure 1-5The utility model provides a technical solution: a three-dimensional warehouse, including a base 1, a pillar 2 and an adjusting mechanism 4, the pillars 2 are symmetrically fixedly mounted on the surface of the base 1, and a carrying plate 3 is slidably sleeved on the surface of the pillar 2 for placing goods. The adjusting mechanism 4 is mounted on the surface of the base 1 and is used to adjust the height of the carrying plate 3. The adjusting mechanism 4 includes a vertical plate 401 and a mounting plate 403. The vertical plate 401 is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the base 1, and a first tooth plate 402 is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the vertical plate 401. The mounting plate 403 is slidably sleeved on the surface of the vertical plate 401, and a motor 404 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the mounting plate 403. A first gear 405 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor 404. The first gear 405 is meshed with the first tooth plate 402 and is used to drive the mounting plate 403 to move up and down. The first gear 405 can be driven to rotate by the motor 404, thereby driving the mounting plate 403 to move up and down through the first tooth plate 402.

[0028] Reference Figure 1-3 In a preferred embodiment, a support plate 406 is slidably installed in the inner cavity of the mounting plate 403 for lifting the load-bearing plate 3. A first electric telescopic rod 407 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the mounting plate 403. The telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod 407 is fixedly connected to the support plate 406. The support plate 406 can be driven to extend by the first electric telescopic rod 407. When the mounting plate 403 is raised or lowered, the load-bearing plate 3 can be lifted by the support plate 406, thereby realizing the height adjustment of the load-bearing plate 3, which is suitable for storing items at different heights and improving the utilization rate of the warehouse.

[0029] Reference Figure 1-3 In a preferred embodiment, a push plate 408 is symmetrically and slidably installed at the bottom of the supporting plate 3, and an insertion rod 409 is symmetrically fixedly installed on the surface of the push plate 408. A number of insertion holes 410 are opened on the side wall of the pillar 2, and the insertion holes 410 are adapted to the insertion rod 409 for limiting the supporting plate 3. A second tooth plate 411 is fixedly installed on the side walls of the two push plates 408, and a second gear 412 is rotatably installed at the bottom of the supporting plate 3. The two second tooth plates 411 are engaged with the second gear 412, and a second electric telescopic rod 413 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the supporting plate 3. The telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod 413 is fixedly connected to one of the push plates 408. The second electric telescopic rod 413 can drive the push plate 408 to drive the insertion rod 409 to move, and the second gear 412 and the second tooth plate 411 can drive the other push plate 408 to move in the opposite direction, so that the insertion rod 409 is inserted into the insertion hole 410 to limit the supporting plate 3.

[0030] In a preferred embodiment, when in use, according to the height of the items to be stored, the motor 404 can drive the first gear 405 to rotate, thereby driving the mounting plate 403 to rise and fall through the first tooth plate 402. When it moves to the bottom of the carrying plate 3, the first electric telescopic rod 407 can drive the support plate 406 to extend and contact the bottom of the carrying plate 3. Then, the second electric telescopic rod 413 can drive the push plate 408 to drive the insertion rod 409 to move, and the second gear 412 and the second tooth plate 411 can drive another push plate 408 to move in the opposite direction, so that the insertion rod 409 is disengaged from the socket 410, and the carrying plate 3 can be lifted by the support plate 406 to achieve height adjustment and improve warehouse utilization. After the adjustment is completed, the insertion rod 409 is driven to be reinserted into the socket 410 to complete the limiting of the carrying plate 3.

[0031] Reference Figure 1-5 In a preferred embodiment, a warning mechanism 5 is installed on the surface of the load-bearing plate 3, which can give an early warning after the goods are placed in the appropriate position of the load-bearing plate 3, which is convenient for observation. The warning mechanism 5 includes an abutment plate 501 and a warning light 510. The abutment plate 501 is slidably installed on the surface of the load-bearing plate 3, and a slider 502 is symmetrically fixedly installed on the bottom of the abutment plate 501. A guide rod 503 is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the load-bearing plate 3, and the guide rod 503 is slidably connected to the slider 502. The warning light 510 is installed on the side wall of the load-bearing plate 3, and one end of the warning light 510 is electrically connected to an external power supply for early warning. A first spring 504 is sleeved on the surface of the guide rod 503, and one end of the first spring 504 is fixedly connected to the load-bearing plate 3, and the other end of the first spring 504 is fixedly connected to the slider 502, which is used to drive the abutment plate 501 to move toward the center direction of the load-bearing plate 3.

[0032] Reference Figure 1-5 In a preferred embodiment, a first contact 505 is installed in the inner cavity of the supporting plate 3, and the first contact 505 is electrically connected to the other end of the warning light 510. A push block 506 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the abutment plate 501, and a push rod 507 is slidably installed in the inner cavity of the push block 506. A second contact 508 is fixedly installed at one end of the push rod 507, and the second contact 508 is electrically connected to the external power supply. A second spring 509 is sleeved on the surface of the push rod 507, and one end of the second spring 509 is fixedly connected to the push block 506, and the other end of the second spring 509 is fixedly connected to the push rod 507.

[0033] In a preferred embodiment, when in use, when the goods are placed on the surface of the load-bearing plate 3, the abutment plate 501 will be squeezed, the abutment plate 501 will move backward, the first spring 504 will be compressed, and as the goods continue to be pushed in, until the second contact 508 contacts the first contact 505, the warning light 510 and the power supply form a complete circuit, the warning light 510 lights up, and an early warning is issued, indicating that the goods have been loaded in place for easy observation.

[0034] Specifically, the working principle of this three-dimensional warehouse is as follows: when in use, according to the height of the items to be stored, the motor 404 can drive the first gear 405 to rotate, thereby driving the mounting plate 403 to rise and fall through the first tooth plate 402. When it moves to the bottom of the load-bearing plate 3, the first electric telescopic rod 407 can drive the support plate 406 to extend and contact the bottom of the load-bearing plate 3. Then, the second electric telescopic rod 413 can drive the push plate 408 to drive the insertion rod 409 to move, and the second gear 412 and the second tooth plate 411 can drive another push plate 408 to move in the opposite direction, so that the insertion rod 409 is disengaged from the socket 410, and the load-bearing plate 3 can be lifted by the support plate 406 to achieve height adjustment and improve warehouse utilization. After the adjustment is completed, the insertion rod 409 is driven to be reinserted into the socket 410 to complete the limiting of the load-bearing plate 3.

[0035] When the goods are placed on the surface of the carrying plate 3, the abutment plate 501 will be squeezed, the abutment plate 501 will move backward, the first spring 504 will be compressed, and as the goods continue to be pushed in, until the second contact 508 contacts the first contact 505, the warning light 510 and the power supply form a complete circuit, the warning light 510 lights up, and an early warning is issued, indicating that the surface goods have been loaded in place for easy observation.

[0036] It should be noted that the motor 404, the first electric telescopic rod 407 and the second electric telescopic rod 413 are devices or equipment existing in the prior art, or are devices or equipment that can be realized in the prior art. Their power supply, specific composition and principles are clear to those skilled in the art, so they will not be described in detail.

Claims

1. A three-dimensional warehouse, characterized in that: The utility model comprises a base (1), a support (2) and an adjusting mechanism (4), wherein the support (2) is symmetrically fixedly mounted on the surface of the base (1), a bearing plate (3) is slidably sleeved on the surface of the support (2), and the adjusting mechanism (4) is mounted on the surface of the base (1) and is used to adjust the height of the bearing plate (3). The adjusting mechanism (4) comprises: A vertical plate (401), the vertical plate (401) is fixedly mounted on a side wall of the base (1), and a first tooth plate (402) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the vertical plate (401); The mounting plate (403) is slidably sleeved on the surface of the vertical plate (401), and a supporting plate (406) is slidably installed in the inner cavity of the mounting plate (403) for supporting the bearing plate (3).

2. A three-dimensional warehouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor (404) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the mounting plate (403), and a first gear (405) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor (404). The first gear (405) is meshed with the first gear plate (402) to drive the mounting plate (403) to move up and down.

3. A high-bay warehouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first electric telescopic rod (407) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the mounting plate (403), and a telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod (407) is fixedly connected to the supporting plate (406).

4. A high-bay warehouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: A push plate (408) is symmetrically and slidably mounted on the bottom of the bearing plate (3), and an insertion rod (409) is symmetrically and fixedly mounted on the surface of the push plate (408). A plurality of insertion holes (410) are provided on the side wall of the pillar (2), and the insertion holes (410) are adapted to the insertion rod (409) for limiting the position of the bearing plate (3).

5. A high-bay warehouse according to claim 4, characterized in that: The side walls of the two push plates (408) are fixedly mounted with a second tooth plate (411), the bottom of the supporting plate (3) is rotatably mounted with a second gear (412), the two second tooth plates (411) are meshed with the second gear (412), the bottom of the supporting plate (3) is fixedly mounted with a second electric telescopic rod (413), and the telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod (413) is fixedly connected to one of the push plates (408).

6. A high-bay warehouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: A warning mechanism (5) is installed on the surface of the carrier plate (3), and the warning mechanism (5) comprises an abutment plate (501) and a warning light (510). The abutment plate (501) is slidably installed on the surface of the carrier plate (3), a slider (502) is symmetrically fixedly installed on the bottom of the abutment plate (501), a guide rod (503) is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the carrier plate (3), and the guide rod (503) is slidably connected to the slider (502). The warning light (510) is installed on the side wall of the carrier plate (3) for early warning.

7. A high-bay warehouse according to claim 6, characterized in that: A first spring (504) is sleeved on the surface of the guide rod (503), one end of the first spring (504) is fixedly connected to the supporting plate (3), and the other end of the first spring (504) is fixedly connected to the slider (502), and is used to drive the abutting plate (501) to move toward the center of the supporting plate (3), and a first contact (505) is installed in the inner cavity of the supporting plate (3).

8. A high-bay warehouse according to claim 7, characterized in that: A push block (506) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the abutting plate (501), a push rod (507) is slidably installed in the inner cavity of the push block (506), a second contact (508) is fixedly installed at one end of the push rod (507), a second spring (509) is sleeved on the surface of the push rod (507), one end of the second spring (509) is fixedly connected to the push block (506), and the other end of the second spring (509) is fixedly connected to the push rod (507).

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