Sewage filtering equipment for cultivation
Through the coarse filter and fine filter structure in the dual-stage filtration system, combined with ultrasonic vibration and activated carbon adsorption, the problem of easy blockage of filter screens in the existing devices is solved, and more efficient sewage treatment is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421285487.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-06
AI Technical Summary
The existing animal husbandry sewage treatment equipment has the problem of poor single-stage filtration and the filter grid is prone to blockage.
A two-stage filtration system is adopted, including a coarse filter and a fine filter structure. The top of the coarse filter is equipped with a dirt-pushing structure, and an ultrasonic vibration device and an activated carbon adsorption plate are installed in the fine filter structure to prevent blockage.
A more thorough sewage filtration is achieved, which avoids filter clogging and improves filtration efficiency and effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN223213873U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sewage filtering equipment, in particular to sewage filtering equipment for aquaculture. Background Art
[0002] In the process of raising livestock, livestock will produce a large amount of breeding wastewater during eating, drinking and excretion. Breeding wastewater contains high concentrations of organic matter, high content of N and P elements and a large number of harmful microorganisms. If the wastewater is discharged directly, it will seriously pollute the environment. Therefore, the relevant departments stipulate that the wastewater must be treated and can only be discharged after it meets the standards. This also derives the livestock breeding wastewater treatment equipment.
[0003] Publication No. CN211411141 U discloses a livestock breeding wastewater treatment device, which includes a mixing box, a motor fixedly connected to the left side of the mixing box, the output shaft of the motor passes through the mixing box and is fixedly connected to a mixing rod, a filter box fixedly connected to the bottom of the mixing box, a drain pipe connected between the filter box and the mixing box, and a solenoid valve is provided on the surface of the drain pipe.
[0004] The existing livestock breeding wastewater treatment device has the following disadvantages: the device is only a single-stage filtration, and the filtration effect is poor, resulting in the treated wastewater still containing some small particles of impurities, and the filter mesh will continue to have dirt stuck in the filter mesh holes during the filtration process, which will affect the normal filtration process of the filter mesh and even cause blockage. Utility Model Content
[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the above technical defects and provide a sewage filtering device for aquaculture.
[0006] In order to solve the above problems, the technical solution of the utility model is: a sewage filtering equipment for aquaculture, including a filter box, a water inlet is provided at the top of the filter box, a water outlet pipe is provided at the bottom of the filter box, a sewage outlet is provided at one end of the filter box, a coarse filter screen is fixedly connected to the filter box, a sewage pushing structure is provided on the top of the coarse filter screen, a fine filter structure is slidably connected to the inside of the filter box, a baffle structure is provided at the sewage outlet, a guide plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the sewage outlet, a sewage storage structure is provided under the guide plate, and ultrasonic vibration devices are provided at both ends of the bottom of the coarse filter screen and inside the fine filter structure.
[0007] Furthermore, the dirt-pushing structure includes a telescopic rod, the fixed end of which is fixedly connected to one side of the filter box, the movable end of which extends into the filter box and is located on the top of the coarse filter screen, and the movable end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a push plate.
[0008] Furthermore, the fine filter structure includes a through groove, which is opened on one side of the filter box, and a connecting plate is slidably connected to the through groove. The top of the connecting plate close to the inside of the filter box is fixedly connected to a fine filter plate, and both ends of the bottom of the fine filter plate are fixedly connected to an ultrasonic vibration device, an activated carbon filter plate is provided below the fine filter plate, and an adsorption plate is provided below the activated carbon filter plate, and the activated carbon filter plate and the adsorption plate are both fixedly connected to the connecting plate.
[0009] Furthermore, the baffle structure includes a movable groove, which is opened at the bottom of the sewage outlet. Several support springs are fixedly connected in the movable groove. A baffle is fixedly connected to the top of the support spring. The top of the baffle is an arc-shaped structure close to the inside of the filter box.
[0010] Furthermore, the sewage storage structure includes a support frame, which is a U-shaped structure. The support frame is fixedly connected to one end of the filter box close to the guide plate and is located at the bottom of the guide plate. A sewage storage box is provided inside the support frame.
[0011] The advantages of the present invention compared with the existing technology are: the coarse filter is used to filter the mud and dirt in the sewage, and the fine filter plate, activated carbon adsorption plate and adsorption plate in the fine filter structure are used together to filter and adsorb impurities in the water, so that the sewage is filtered more thoroughly, and ultrasonic vibration devices are provided at both ends of the bottom of the coarse filter and the fine filter plate in the fine filter structure. The ultrasonic vibration device can make the coarse filter and the fine filter structure generate high-frequency sound wave vibrations during the sewage filtration process through the ultrasonic vibration device, thereby avoiding the situation where impurities in the sewage block the coarse filter and the fine filter structure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a sewage filtering device for aquaculture of the present utility model.
[0013] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of a sewage pushing structure of a sewage filtering device for aquaculture in the utility model.
[0014] Figure 3 The utility model relates to the interior of a filter box of sewage filtering equipment for aquaculture.
[0015] Figure 4 This is a diagram of the internal structure of a baffle structure of a sewage filtering device for aquaculture in the utility model.
[0016] As shown in the figure: 1. Filter box; 2. Water inlet; 3. Water outlet pipe; 4. Sewage outlet; 5. Coarse filter; 6. Sewage pushing structure; 601. Telescopic rod; 602. Push plate; 7. Fine filter structure; 701. Through groove; 702. Connecting plate; 703. Fine filter plate; 704. Activated carbon filter plate; 705. Adsorption plate; 8. Baffle structure; 801. Movable groove; 802. Support spring; 803. Baffle; 9. Guide plate; 10. Sewage storage structure; 101. Support frame; 102. Sewage storage box; 11. Ultrasonic vibration device. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] The specific embodiments of the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein the same components are represented by the same reference numerals.
[0018] It should be noted that the words "front", "rear", "left", "right", "up" and "down" used in the following description refer to directions in the accompanying drawings, and the words "inside" and "outside" refer to directions toward or away from the geometric center of a specific component, respectively.
[0019] In order to make the contents of the present invention more clearly understood, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
[0020] like Figures 1 to 4 The filter box 1 is provided with a filter element 2, and a filter element 3 is provided at the bottom of the filter box 1. The filter element 3 is provided with a filter element 4, and a filter element 5 is provided at the top of the filter box 1. The filter element 5 is provided with a filter element 6, and a filter element 6 is provided at the top of the filter box 1. The filter element 5 is provided with a filter element 6, and a filter element 6 is provided at the top of the filter box 1. The filter element 5 is provided with a filter element 6, and a filter element 6 is provided at the filter element 1. The filter element 5 is provided with a filter element 6, and a filter element 6 is provided at the filter element 1. The filter element 5 is provided with a filter element 6, and a filter element 6 is provided at the filter element 1. The filter element 5 is provided with a filter element 6, and a filter element 6 is provided at the filter element 1. A guide plate 9 is fixedly connected, and a sewage storage structure 10 is provided under the guide plate 9. The pushed-out mud and sewage follow the guide plate 9 into the sewage storage structure 10 for unified storage. A fine filter structure 7 is slidably connected inside the filter box 1. The sewage after coarse filtration is filtered again through the fine filter structure 7, thereby filtering out clean water. Ultrasonic vibration devices 11 are provided at both ends of the bottom of the coarse filter 5 and the inside of the fine filter structure 7. The ultrasonic vibration device can be used to make the coarse filter 5 and the fine filter structure 7 generate high-frequency sound wave vibrations during the sewage filtration process through the ultrasonic vibration device 11, thereby preventing impurities in the sewage from clogging the coarse filter 5 and the fine filter structure 7;
[0021] The sewage pushing structure 6 includes a telescopic rod 601, the fixed end of the telescopic rod 601 is fixedly connected to one side of the filter box 1, and the movable end of the telescopic rod 601 extends into the filter box 1 and is located on the top of the coarse filter 5. The movable end of the telescopic rod 601 is fixedly connected to a push plate 602. After the filtration is completed, the push plate 602 is pushed by the telescopic rod 601, so that the push plate 602 pushes the sludge filtered under the top of the coarse filter 5 toward the sewage outlet 4, thereby cleaning the top of the coarse filter 5;
[0022] The fine filter structure 7 includes a through groove 701, which is opened on one side of the filter box 1, and a connecting plate 702 is slidably connected to the through groove 701. The connecting plate 702 is fixedly connected to a fine filter plate 703 on the top of the connecting plate 702 near the inner side of the filter box 1, and the two ends of the bottom of the fine filter plate 703 are fixedly connected to the ultrasonic vibration device 11. An activated carbon filter plate 704 is provided below the fine filter plate 703, and an adsorption plate 705 is provided below the activated carbon filter plate 704. The activated carbon filter plate 704 and the adsorption plate 705 are all fixedly connected to the connecting plate 702. The fine filter plate 703, the activated carbon adsorption plate 704 and the adsorption plate 705 are fixedly installed through the connecting plate. At the same time, the fine filter plate 703, the activated carbon adsorption plate 704 and the adsorption plate 705 can be disassembled and cleaned when used in conjunction with the through groove, which is relatively simple to use. The fine filter plate 703 is used to further filter the sewage after coarse filtration, and the activated carbon adsorption plate 704 and the adsorption plate 705 can be used in conjunction to further clean impurities in the water;
[0023] The baffle structure 8 includes a movable groove 801, which is opened at the bottom of the sewage outlet 4. A number of support springs 802 are fixedly connected in the movable groove 801. A baffle 803 is fixedly connected to the top of the support spring 802. The top of the baffle 803 is close to the inside of the filter box 1. The side is an arc-shaped structure. When the telescopic rod 601 cooperates with the push plate 602 to push the sludge to the sewage outlet 4, it contacts the baffle 803. Since one side of the baffle 803 is an arc-shaped structure, the baffle 803 can be squeezed, thereby causing the baffle 803 to squeeze the support spring 802 and at the same time be retracted into the movable groove 801. After the sludge is discharged, the tension of the support spring 802 resets the top of the baffle 803 to the baffle 803.
[0024] The sewage storage structure 10 includes a support frame 101. The support frame 101 is a U-shaped structure. The support frame 101 is fixedly connected to one end of the filter box 1 close to the guide plate 9 and is located at the bottom of the guide plate 9. A sewage storage box 102 is provided inside the support frame 101. After the sewage is sent out of the filter box 1, the sewage can be sent into the sewage storage box 102 through the guide plate 9. The support frame 101 is used to place the sewage storage box 102.
[0025] The above description of the present invention and its embodiments is non-limiting. The drawings show only one embodiment of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if a person skilled in the art is inspired by the above, and does not deviate from the purpose of the present invention, without inventive design, a structure and embodiment similar to the technical solution should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A sewage filtration device for aquaculture, characterized by: The invention comprises a filter box (1), wherein the top of the filter box (1) is provided with a water inlet (2), the bottom of the filter box (1) is provided with a water outlet pipe (3), one end of the filter box (1) is provided with a sewage outlet (4), a coarse filter (5) is fixedly connected inside the filter box (1), a sewage pushing structure (6) is provided on the top of the coarse filter (5), a fine filter structure (7) is slidably connected inside the filter box (1), a baffle structure (8) is provided at the sewage outlet (4), a guide plate (9) is fixedly connected to the outside of the sewage outlet (4), a sewage storage structure (10) is provided below the guide plate (9), and ultrasonic vibration devices (11) are provided at both ends of the bottom of the coarse filter (5) and inside the fine filter structure (7).
2. A sewage filtration device for aquaculture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dirt-pushing structure (6) comprises a telescopic rod (601), the fixed end of the telescopic rod (601) being fixedly connected to one side of the filter box (1), the movable end of the telescopic rod (601) extending into the filter box (1) and being located on the top of the coarse filter (5), and the movable end of the telescopic rod (601) being fixedly connected to a push plate (602).
3. The aquaculture sewage filtering equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fine filter structure (7) comprises a through groove (701), the through groove (701) being opened on one side of the filter box (1), a connecting plate (702) being slidably connected in the through groove (701), a fine filter plate (703) being fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate (702) close to the inside of the filter box (1), an ultrasonic vibration device (11) being fixedly connected to both ends of the bottom of the fine filter plate (703), an activated carbon filter plate (704) being provided below the fine filter plate (703), an adsorption plate (705) being provided below the activated carbon filter plate (704), and both the activated carbon filter plate (704) and the adsorption plate (705) being fixedly connected to the connecting plate (702).
4. The aquaculture wastewater filtering equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The baffle structure (8) comprises a movable groove (801), the movable groove (801) being opened at the bottom of the sewage outlet (4), a plurality of support springs (802) being fixedly connected in the movable groove (801), a baffle (803) being fixedly connected to the top of the support spring (802), and a top of the baffle (803) close to the inside of the filter box (1) being an arc-shaped structure.
5. The aquaculture sewage filtering equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dirt storage structure (10) comprises a support frame (101), the support frame (101) is a U-shaped structure, the support frame (101) is fixedly connected to one end of the filter box (1) close to the guide plate (9), and is located at the bottom of the guide plate (9), and a dirt storage box (102) is provided inside the support frame (101).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Livestock breeding sewage treatment device
CN211411141U