Efficient treatment device for agricultural and pastoral excrement

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of breeding auxiliary equipment, and discloses an efficient agricultural and pastoral excrement treatment device which comprises a material receiving box, the right side of the top of the material receiving box is rotationally connected with a fixing column, the outer portion of the fixing column is fixedly connected with a pull rope, and the other end of the pull rope is fixedly connected with a push frame. A plurality of scrapers are fixedly connected to the bottom of the pushing frame, limiting plates are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the pushing frame, limiting columns are slidably connected to the interiors of the limiting plates, rolling wheels are rotatably connected to the right sides of the limiting plates, the limiting columns are sleeved with first springs, and a separating assembly is arranged on the right side of the bottom of the material receiving box. The separation assembly can be used for carrying out solid-liquid separation on the excrement. According to the excrement processing device, excrement is pushed out of the material receiving box through the scraper and the auxiliary scraper, the excrement does not need to be put into the processing box manually, manpower is saved, the processing efficiency is improved, and the excrement can be extruded to be subjected to solid-liquid separation.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of breeding auxiliary equipment, in particular to a device for efficiently processing agricultural and animal husbandry excrement. Background Art

[0002] Efficient treatment of agricultural and animal husbandry manure refers to the use of advanced technologies and methods to quickly and effectively process manure to reduce environmental pollution, recycle resources and improve economic benefits. Efficient treatment not only includes reducing the volume of manure, but also involves converting it into useful resources such as organic fertilizer or renewable energy.

[0003] In the prior art, some feces processing devices require manpower to put feces into the device during use. During this period, the user needs to participate in the processing all the time, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, resulting in low processing efficiency. Therefore, an efficient agricultural and animal husbandry feces processing device is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides an efficient agricultural and animal husbandry manure processing device, which aims to improve the problem in the existing technology that manure needs to be put into the device by manpower, during which the user needs to participate in the processing all the time, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, resulting in low processing efficiency.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] The efficient device for processing agricultural and animal husbandry manure comprises a receiving box, the top right side of the receiving box is rotatably connected to a fixed column, the outside of the fixed column is fixedly connected to a tension rope, the other end of the tension rope is fixedly connected to a push frame, the bottom of the push frame is fixedly connected to a plurality of scrapers, the front and rear sides of the push frame are fixedly connected to a limit plate, the inside of the limit plate is slidably connected to the limit column, the right side of the limit plate is rotatably connected to a roller, the outside of the limit column is provided with a spring, a separation assembly is provided on the bottom right side of the receiving box, the separation assembly can separate solid and liquid feces, a transmission assembly is provided on the front outside of the fixed column, and the transmission assembly can provide power to the tension rope;

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] The separation assembly includes a guide plate, the top of the guide plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the receiving box, the bottom of the guide plate is fixedly connected to the processing box, the front side of the processing box is fixedly connected to the support plate, the top of the support plate is fixedly connected to the motor, the driving end of the motor is fixedly connected to the connecting column, and the outside of the connecting column is fixedly connected to the feeding page;

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] One end of the spring one is fixedly connected to one side of the outside of the limit plate, the other end of the spring one is fixedly connected to the outside of the limit column, the front and rear sides of the push frame are fixedly connected to auxiliary scrapers, the front and rear sides of the interior of the material receiving box are provided with limit slots, the interior of the limit slot is fixedly connected to a spring three, the other end of the spring three is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, and the outer side of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the outside of the push frame;

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] The outer rear side of the connecting column is slidably connected to a push plate, the rear side of the push plate is fixedly connected to two springs 2, and the other end of the spring 2 is fixedly connected to the inner rear side of the processing box;

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] A limiting chute is provided inside the processing box, a baffle is fixedly connected to the bottom of the push plate, and the outer portion of the baffle is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting chute;

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] A feeding pipe is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom of the processing box, and the outer portion of the push plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the processing box;

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] The transmission assembly includes an active roller, the middle portion of which is fixedly connected to the front exterior of the connecting column, a belt is sleeved on the exterior of the active roller, a driven roller is fixedly connected to the front exterior of the fixed column, and the inner wall of the other end of the belt is sleeved on the exterior of the driven roller;

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0020] The left side of the bottom of the material receiving box and the four corners of the bottom of the processing box are fixedly connected with support legs, and the bottoms of the support legs are fixedly connected with anti-slip pads.

[0021] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. In the utility model, the receiving box is placed at the bottom of the feces discharge pipe, and then the motor is started. The connecting column rotates under the drive of the motor, and the active roller rotates accordingly. The active roller drives the driven roller to rotate through the belt, so that the fixed column drives the tension rope to rotate. The tension rope can pull the push frame to move when it moves. At the same time, the limit plate will stick to the inner wall of the receiving box, and the scraper and auxiliary scraper will be used to push the feces out of the receiving box. At the same time, the spring three can reset the push frame by using its elastic characteristics. No manpower is needed to put the feces into the interior of the processing box, which saves manpower and improves processing efficiency.

[0023] 2. In the present invention, feces enter the interior of the processing box, and as the connecting column drives the feeding page to rotate, the feces can be squeezed to separate the solid and liquid. As the feeding page rotates, the solid feces will squeeze the push plate, causing the spring 2 to be compressed. Due to its own elastic characteristics, it will generate a reaction force on the push plate, so that the feces can be discharged in accordance with the demand. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the efficient agricultural and animal husbandry manure processing device proposed by the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the guide plate of the efficient agricultural and animal husbandry manure processing device proposed in the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the processing box of the efficient agricultural and animal husbandry manure processing device proposed in the utility model;

[0028] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.

[0029] Legend:

[0030] 1. Material receiving box; 2. Fixed column; 3. Pull rope; 4. Push frame; 5. Scraper; 6. Limit plate; 7. Limit column; 8. Roller; 9. Spring 1; 10. Auxiliary scraper; 11. Guide plate; 12. Processing box; 13. Motor; 14. Connecting column; 15. Feeding leaf; 16. Push plate; 17. Spring 2; 18. Limit chute; 19. Baffle; 20. Discharge tube; 21. Active roller; 22. Belt; 23. Driven roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0032] Reference Figure 1 The utility model provides an embodiment: an efficient agricultural and animal husbandry manure processing device, including a receiving box 1. The receiving box 1 is the basic part of the entire device, used to receive manure discharged from the farm, and is made of corrosion-resistant material to ensure that it will not be corroded during long-term use. A fixed column 2 is rotatably connected to the top right side of the receiving box 1, and a tension rope 3 is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixed column 2. The fixed column 2 is located on the top right side of the receiving box 1 and is connected to the receiving box 1 through a rotational connection. It serves as a fixed point for the tension rope 3 to ensure that the tension rope 3 can stably pull the push frame 4 during the winding process. One end of the tension rope 3 is fixed to the fixed column 2, and the other end is connected to the push frame 4. When the fixed column 2 rotates, the tension rope 3 will wind up, thereby pulling the push frame 4 to move inside the receiving box 1. The tension rope 3 has sufficient strength and durability to withstand the load of continuous work. The other end of the pulling rope 3 is fixedly connected to the pushing frame 4, which is a key component connecting the scraper 5 and the pulling rope 3. When moving inside the receiving box 1, it drives the scraper 5 to push the feces.

[0033] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 The push frame 4 is designed to be lightweight and sturdy to allow for smooth movement under the pull of the tension rope 3. Multiple scrapers 5 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the push frame 4. The scrapers 5 are fixed to the bottom of the push frame 4 and are used to push feces toward the guide plate 11 to ensure efficient cleaning. The front and rear sides of the push frame 4 are fixedly connected to limit plates 6, which are internally slidably connected to limit posts 7. The limit plates 6 are fixed to the front and rear sides of the push frame 4 and internally slidably connected to the limit posts 7.

[0034] The outer portion of the limiting column 7 is covered with a spring 9. This structural design helps to maintain stability during the movement of the push frame 4 and can adapt to different thicknesses of feces layers. The right side of the limiting plate 6 is rotatably connected to the roller 8. The outer portion of the limiting column 7 is covered with a spring 9. One end of the spring 9 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the limiting plate 6, and the other end of the spring 9 is fixedly connected to the outer portion of the limiting column 7. The front and rear sides of the receiving box 1 are both provided with limiting grooves. The interior of the limiting groove is fixedly connected to a spring 3. The other end of the spring 3 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod. The connecting rod slides inside the limiting groove. The outer side of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the outer portion of the push frame 4. When the push frame 4 pushes the feces to move, the spring 3 is compressed. The spring 3 uses its elastic properties to generate a reaction force on the push frame 4, resetting the push frame 4. The front and rear sides of the push frame 4 are both fixedly connected to auxiliary scrapers 10. The auxiliary scrapers 10 are fixed to the front and rear sides of the push frame 4 and work in conjunction with the main scraper 5 to improve the efficiency of feces cleaning.

[0035] Reference Figures 4 and 5 A separation assembly is provided on the right side of the bottom of the receiving box 1. The separation assembly can separate the solid and liquid of feces. The separation assembly includes a guide plate 11. The top of the guide plate 11 is fixedly connected to the right side of the receiving box 1. The bottom of the guide plate 11 is fixedly connected to the processing box 12. The guide plate 11 guides the feces into the processing box 12. The processing box 12 is provided with a feeding leaf 15 and a push plate 16 and other structures for further processing the feces. The left side of the bottom of the receiving box 1 and the four corners of the bottom of the processing box 12 are fixedly connected to support legs. The bottom of the support legs is fixedly connected to an anti-slip pad. The front side of the processing box 12 is fixedly connected to a support plate. The top of the support plate is fixedly connected to a motor 13. The driving end of the motor 13 is fixedly connected to a connecting column 14. The motor 13 is fixed to the support plate, and its driving end is connected to the connecting column 14. The operation of the motor 13 drives the connecting column 14 to rotate, thereby driving the operation of the entire device.

[0036] The outside of the connecting column 14 is fixedly connected with a feeding leaf 15. After the feces enters the interior of the processing box 12, the feeding leaf 15 rotates with the rotation of the connecting column 14. The outer rear side of the connecting column 14 is slidably connected with a push plate 16. The outer side of the push plate 16 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the processing box 12. The feces contacts the push plate 16, and the liquid flows downward under force. The solid is continuously accumulated as the feeding leaf 15 is transported. The rear side of the push plate 16 is fixedly connected with two springs 17. The other end of the spring 17 is fixedly connected At the inner rear side of the processing box 12, the push plate 16 is pushed to squeeze the spring 2 17, and the spring 2 17 generates a reaction force on the push plate 16. A limiting slide 18 is opened inside the processing box 12, and the push plate 16 slides inside the limiting slide 18 under force. The bottom of the push plate 16 is fixedly connected to a baffle 19, and the outside of the baffle 19 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting slide 18. A discharge pipe 20 is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom of the processing box 12. When the baffle 19 and the discharge pipe 20 no longer overlap, feces are discharged from the discharge pipe 20.

[0037] A transmission assembly is provided on the front outside of the fixed column 2, which can provide power to the tension rope 3. The transmission assembly includes an active roller 21. The middle part of the active roller 21 is fixedly connected to the front outside of the connecting column 14. The active roller 21 will rotate with the connecting column 14. The outer part of the active roller 21 is provided with a belt 22. The front outside of the fixed column 2 is fixedly connected with a driven roller 23. The active roller 21 drives the driven roller 23 to rotate through the belt 22. The inner wall of the other end of the belt 22 is provided on the outside of the driven roller 23. The driven roller 23 will drive the fixed column 2 to rotate during the rotation process. When the fixed column 2 rotates, it will drive the tension rope 3 to reel in, thereby realizing the reeling of the tension rope 3 and the movement of the push frame 4.

[0038] Working principle: First, place the receiving box 1 under the excrement pipe of the farm, then start the motor 13, and the connecting column 14 rotates under the drive of the motor 13. At the same time, the active roller 21 rotates with the connecting column 14, and the active roller 21 drives the driven roller 23 to rotate through the belt 22. The driven roller 23 drives the fixed column 2 to rotate during the rotation process. The fixed column 2 drives the tension rope 3 to reel in when it rotates. At this time, the tension rope 3 pulls the push frame 4 to move inside the receiving box 1, scraping The knife 5 pushes the feces to move, and at the same time, the limit plates 6 on both sides will roll along the inner wall of the receiving box 1. At the same time, the pushing frame 4 will drive the connecting rod to move inside the sliding groove. As the connecting rod moves, the spring three will be compressed. When the pushing frame 4 has pushed the feces, the spring three will generate a reaction force on the connecting rod, which pushes the pushing frame 4 to reset through the connecting rod. At the same time, the spring 1 9 is compressed on the outside of the limit column 7, squeezing the feces to move it toward the guide plate 11. At the same time, the auxiliary scraper 10 on the rear side will assist the scraper 5 in pushing the feces to move.

[0039] Then it slides into the interior of the processing box 12 through the guide plate 11. After the feces enters the interior of the processing box 12, the feeding leaf 15 rotates with the rotation of the connecting column 14, thereby transporting the feces. The feces contacts the push plate 16, and the liquid is forced to flow downward. The solids are continuously accumulated as the feeding leaf 15 is transported, pushing the push plate 16 to squeeze the spring 2 17. The spring 2 17 generates a reaction force on the push plate 16. At this time, the push plate 16 is forced to slide inside the limiting chute 18. When the baffle 19 and the discharge pipe 20 no longer overlap, the feces are discharged from the discharge pipe 20.

[0040] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An efficient agricultural and animal husbandry manure processing device, comprising a receiving box (1), characterized in that: The top right side of the material receiving box (1) is rotatably connected to a fixed column (2), the outside of the fixed column (2) is fixedly connected to a pulling rope (3), the other end of the pulling rope (3) is fixedly connected to a push frame (4), the bottom of the pushing frame (4) is fixedly connected to a plurality of scrapers (5), the front and rear sides of the pushing frame (4) are fixedly connected to a limiting plate (6), the inside of the limiting plate (6) is slidably connected to a limiting column (7), the right side of the limiting plate (6) is rotatably connected to a roller (8), the outside of the limiting column (7) is provided with a spring (9), a separation component is provided on the bottom right side of the material receiving box (1), the separation component can perform solid-liquid separation on feces, and a transmission component is provided on the front outside of the fixed column (2), the transmission component can provide power to the pulling rope (3).

2. The efficient agricultural and animal husbandry manure processing device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The separation assembly comprises a guide plate (11), the top of the guide plate (11) is fixedly connected to the right side of the receiving box (1), the bottom of the guide plate (11) is fixedly connected to the processing box (12), the front side of the processing box (12) is fixedly connected to the support plate, the top of the support plate is fixedly connected to the motor (13), the driving end of the motor (13) is fixedly connected to the connecting column (14), and the outside of the connecting column (14) is fixedly connected to the feeding page (15).

3. The efficient agricultural and animal husbandry manure processing device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: One end of the spring one (9) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the limit plate (6), and the other end of the spring one (9) is fixedly connected to the outside of the limit column (7). The front and rear sides of the push frame (4) are fixedly connected to auxiliary scrapers (10). The front and rear sides of the interior of the material receiving box (1) are provided with limit slots. The interior of the limit slot is fixedly connected to a spring three. The other end of the spring three is fixedly connected to a connecting rod. The outer side of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the outside of the push frame (4).

4. The efficient agricultural and animal husbandry manure processing device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The outer rear side of the connecting column (14) is slidably connected to a push plate (16), the rear side of the push plate (16) is fixedly connected to two springs (17), and the other end of the spring (17) is fixedly connected to the inner rear side of the processing box (12).

5. The efficient agricultural and animal husbandry manure processing device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A limiting chute (18) is provided inside the processing box (12), a baffle (19) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the push plate (16), and the outside of the baffle (19) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting chute (18).

6. The efficient agricultural and animal husbandry manure processing device according to claim 5 is characterized in that: A feeding pipe (20) is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom of the processing box (12), and the outside of the push plate (16) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the processing box (12).

7. The efficient agricultural and animal husbandry manure processing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transmission assembly comprises an active roller (21), the middle portion of the active roller (21) is fixedly connected to the front exterior of the connecting column (14), a belt (22) is sleeved on the exterior of the active roller (21), and a driven roller (23) is fixedly connected to the front exterior of the fixed column (2), and the inner wall of the other end of the belt (22) is sleeved on the exterior of the driven roller (23).

8. The efficient agricultural and animal husbandry manure processing device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The left side of the bottom of the receiving box (1) and the four corners of the bottom of the processing box (12) are fixedly connected with support legs, and the bottoms of the support legs are fixedly connected with anti-slip pads.

Images