Biological fertilizer particle bacterium adding device
Through the combination of dispersed bacterialization and mixing mechanism, the problem of insufficient mixing of biological fertilizer particles is solved, and the uniform distribution and efficient mixing of bacteria in fertilizer is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422362377.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-27
AI Technical Summary
The existing bacterial agent addition device for biological fertilizer particles is insufficiently mixed, resulting in uneven distribution of bacterial agents and low overall bacterial efficiency.
The bacterial material is diverted into the mixing barrel through a uniform medium by dispersed bacterialization, and the mixing mechanism is used to increase the contact area between the bacterial material and fertilizer to achieve full mixing.
It improves the distribution uniformity of bacterial materials in fertilizers and improves the efficiency of bacterial addition.
Smart Images

Figure CN223214015U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of biofertilizer production, in particular to a biofertilizer particle adding bacteria device. Background Art
[0002] Biofertilizer is a functional fertilizer rich in organic matter, inorganic nutrients, and beneficial microorganisms. In addition to providing nutrients for crop growth, biofertilizer also improves soil quality and fertility. During biofertilizer production, bacterial culture (e.g., active bacterial liquid, powdered Bacillus subtilis) is added to the biofertilizer granules, ensuring that the culture adheres evenly to the surface of the granules, thereby enhancing crop production.
[0003] Current biofertilizer granule inoculant addition systems typically place the inoculum directly into a fertilizer barrel in a stacked form, then rely on a stirring mechanism within the barrel to mix the inoculum. However, this traditional inoculant addition method can easily lead to inadequate mixing, uneven inoculant distribution, and low overall inoculant efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to solve one of the technical problems in the related art at least to a certain extent.
[0005] To this end, the purpose of the utility model is to propose a biological fertilizer particle adding device, which can introduce bacterial material into the mixing barrel in a decentralized bacterial addition manner, thereby increasing the contact area between the bacterial material and the fertilizer, and coordinating with the provided mixing mechanism, it can achieve sufficient mixing of the fertilizer and the bacterial material, thereby improving the distribution uniformity of the bacterial material in the fertilizer.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model proposes a bio-fertilizer granule bacteria adding device, comprising a mixing barrel, a feeding shell, a material mixing mechanism and a mixing mechanism, wherein the vertical cross-section of the mixing barrel is circular, the mixing barrel is provided with an inlet and an outlet, and a feeding port is longitudinally opened on the top of the mixing barrel; the feeding shell is detachable and is arranged at the feeding port, the bottom surface of the feeding shell is flush with the inner wall of the mixing barrel, and a discharge port is opened on its bottom surface; the material mixing mechanism is arranged in the feeding shell; the mixing mechanism comprises a motor, a first stirring member and a second stirring member, wherein the motor is arranged on the mixing barrel; the first stirring member and the second stirring member are both connected to the motor, and the second stirring member slides against the inner wall of the mixing barrel.
[0007] The bio-fertilizer granule adding bacteria device of the present invention can divert the bacterial material entering the adding shell through the arranged material leveling mechanism, so that the bacterial material can be introduced into the mixing barrel in a decentralized adding manner, thereby increasing the contact area between the bacterial material and the fertilizer. In conjunction with the arranged mixing mechanism, the fertilizer and the bacterial material can be fully mixed, thereby improving the distribution uniformity of the bacterial material in the fertilizer.
[0008] In addition, the biofertilizer granule adding bacteria device proposed in the application may also have the following additional technical features:
[0009] Specifically, the first stirring member includes a connecting shaft and a rotating shaft, wherein one end of the connecting shaft is connected to the output end of the motor, and the other end of the connecting shaft is connected to the rotating shaft; the rotating shaft is arranged in the mixing barrel, and a plurality of first stirring shafts are arranged on the outside of the rotating shaft.
[0010] Specifically, the second stirring member includes a turntable and a gear disk, wherein the turntable is movably embedded in the through hole on one side of the mixing barrel, and the connecting shaft movably passes through the turntable. A plurality of second stirring shafts are provided on one side of the turntable, and the second stirring shafts are located in the mixing barrel and slide against the inner wall of the mixing barrel; the gear disk is provided on the other side of the turntable, and the gear disk is sleeved on the outside of the connecting shaft, and a transmission gear meshed with it is provided on the inside of the gear disk, and the transmission gear is movably provided in the through hole through the center axis, and is meshed with the rotating gear on the outside of the connecting shaft.
[0011] Specifically, the motor is arranged outside the mixing barrel, and the output end of the motor enters the through hole and is connected to the connecting shaft.
[0012] Specifically, the material mixing mechanism includes a feeding pipe and multiple diverter baffles, wherein the feeding pipe is arranged above the feeding shell, and the bottom of the feeding pipe is connected to the interior of the feeding shell; multiple diverter baffles are arranged longitudinally in sequence in the feeding shell, and the upper end of the diverter baffle extends toward the connection between the feeding pipe and the feeding shell, and the lower end of the diverter baffle extends toward the discharge port.
[0013] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description and in part will become apparent from the following description or learned through practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily understood from the following description of the embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:
[0015] Figure 1This is a schematic structural diagram of a biofertilizer granule bacteria adding device according to one embodiment of the present invention;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of a biofertilizer granule-adding device according to one embodiment of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic side cross-sectional structural diagram of the connection of a mixing barrel and a feeding shell of a biofertilizer granule feeding device according to one embodiment of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure inside the mixing barrel of a biological fertilizer granule adding bacteria device according to one embodiment of the present invention.
[0019] As shown in the figure: 10, mixing barrel; 11, inlet; 12, outlet; 13, feeding port; 14, through hole; 20, feeding shell; 21, discharge port; 30, material distribution mechanism; 31, feeding pipe; 32, diversion partition; 40, mixing mechanism; 41, motor; 42, first stirring member; 421, connecting shaft; 422, rotating shaft; 4221, first stirring shaft; 43, second stirring member; 431, turntable; 4311, second stirring shaft; 432, gear disk; 50, transmission gear; 51, center shaft; 60, rotating gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following describes in detail embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention. On the contrary, the embodiments of the present invention include all variations, modifications, and equivalents that fall within the spirit and scope of the appended claims.
[0021] The following describes the biofertilizer granule bacteria adding device according to an embodiment of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0022] like Figures 1-4 As shown, the biofertilizer granule adding bacteria device according to the embodiment of the present invention may include a mixing barrel 10 , a feeding shell 20 , a material mixing mechanism 30 and a mixing mechanism 40 .
[0023] The mixing barrel 10 has a circular vertical section, is provided with an inlet 11 and an outlet 12 , and has a feeding port 13 longitudinally opened on the top of the mixing barrel 10 .
[0024] The feeding shell 20 is detachable and is located at the feeding port 13. The bottom surface of the feeding shell 20 is flush with the inner wall of the mixing barrel 10, and the bottom surface is provided with a discharge port 21. The material mixing mechanism 30 is located in the feeding shell 20.
[0025] It should be noted that the material mixing mechanism 30 described in this embodiment can divert the bacterial material entering the feeding shell 20 and disperse the bacterial material out from the discharge port 21, thereby increasing the contact area between the bacterial material and the fertilizer, thereby facilitating the full mixing of the fertilizer and the bacterial material.
[0026] The mixing mechanism 40 may include a motor 41 , a first stirring member 42 and a second stirring member 43 , wherein the motor 41 is provided on the mixing barrel 10 ; the first stirring member 42 and the second stirring member 43 are both connected to the motor 41 , and the second stirring member 43 slides against the inner wall of the mixing barrel 10 .
[0027] It should be noted that the stirring directions of the first stirring member 42 and the second stirring member 43 described in this embodiment are opposite, so that the materials (fertilizer and bacterial material) in the mixing barrel 10 can be fully stirred and mixed.
[0028] It should be noted that the bottom surface of the feeding shell 20 described in this embodiment is arc-shaped and is arranged to cooperate with the inner wall of the mixing barrel 10, so as not to affect the mixing operation of the mixing mechanism 40 on the material inside the mixing barrel 10. At the same time, when the second stirring member 43 rotates, it can also perform a scraping operation on the discharge port 21 and the inner wall of the mixing barrel 10, thereby effectively reducing the uniform material residue at the discharge port 21 and the material residue on the inner wall of the mixing barrel 10.
[0029] Specifically, during the actual process of adding bacteria to the biofertilizer granules, the relevant personnel first add the bacterial material into the feeding shell 20. Under the action of the material mixing mechanism 30, the bacterial material can be dispersed and discharged from the discharge port 21. The bacterial material entering the mixing barrel 10 can be mixed with the fertilizer in the mixing barrel 10 under the action of the mixing mechanism 40. During the mixing process, the first stirring member 42 and the second stirring member 43 stir in opposite directions, so that the materials in the mixing barrel 10 can be fully stirred and mixed. The second stirring member 43 is provided to scrape the material from the discharge port 21 and the inner wall of the mixing barrel 10, thereby effectively reducing the material residue at the discharge port 21 and the material residue on the inner wall of the mixing barrel 10. After the materials are mixed, they can be discharged from the outlet 12.
[0030] In one embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the first stirring member 42 may include a connecting shaft 421 and a rotating shaft 422, wherein one end of the connecting shaft 421 is connected to the output end of the motor 41, and the other end of the connecting shaft 421 is connected to the rotating shaft 422. The rotating shaft 422 is disposed in the mixing barrel 10, and a plurality of first stirring shafts 4221 are disposed on the outer side of the rotating shaft 422.
[0031] It is understandable that when the motor 41 rotates, it can drive the connecting shaft 421 connected thereto to rotate, and the connecting shaft 421 thereby drives the rotating shaft 422 and the first stirring shaft 4221 to rotate, thereby realizing the rotation of the first stirring member 42.
[0032] Furthermore, if Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the second stirring member 43 may include a rotating disk 431 and a toothed disk 432, wherein the rotating disk 431 is movably embedded in the through hole 14 on one side of the mixing barrel 10, and the connecting shaft 421 is movably arranged through the rotating disk 431. A plurality of second stirring shafts 4311 are provided on one side of the rotating disk 431. The second stirring shafts 4311 are located in the mixing barrel 10 and slide against the inner wall of the mixing barrel 10. The toothed disk 432 is provided on the other side of the rotating disk 431 and is sleeved on the outside of the connecting shaft 421. A transmission gear 50 is provided on the inside of the toothed disk 432 and meshes with the transmission gear 50. The transmission gear 50 is movably arranged in the through hole 14 via a central shaft 51 and meshes with a rotating gear 60 on the outside of the connecting shaft 421.
[0033] It can be understood that the transmission gear is engaged with the rotating gear 60 and the toothed disc 432. When the motor 41 drives the connecting shaft 421 to rotate, the rotating gear 60 can rotate with the connecting shaft 421 and drive the toothed disc 432 to rotate in the opposite direction through the transmission gear, thereby causing the toothed disc 432 to drive the turntable 431 and the second stirring shaft 4311 to rotate in the opposite direction.
[0034] Furthermore, if Figure 1 As shown, the motor 41 is arranged outside the mixing barrel 10 , and the output end of the motor 41 enters the through hole 14 and is connected to the connecting shaft 421 .
[0035] In one embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the material distribution mechanism 30 may include a feeding pipe 31 and a plurality of diverter baffles 32. The feeding pipe 31 is disposed above the feeding housing 20, and the bottom of the feeding pipe 31 is connected to the interior of the feeding housing 20. The plurality of diverter baffles 32 are longitudinally arranged in sequence within the feeding housing 20, with the upper ends of the diverter baffles 32 extending toward the connection between the feeding pipe 31 and the feeding housing 20, and the lower ends of the diverter baffles 32 extending toward the discharge port 21.
[0036] It should be noted that the multiple diversion partitions 32 described in this embodiment and the inner wall of the feeding shell 20 respectively form multiple diversion channels, and the inner walls of the diversion channels are smooth. When the bacterial material enters the feeding shell 20 from the feeding pipe 31, the bacterial material can be dispersed into the multiple diversion channels. The bacterial material in the diversion channels can eventually be discharged from the discharge port 21 into the mixing barrel 10, thereby realizing the function of dispersing the bacterial material from the discharge port 21.
[0037] In summary, the biological fertilizer granule adding bacteria device of the embodiment of the present invention can divert the bacterial material entering the adding shell through the set material leveling mechanism, so that the bacterial material can be introduced into the mixing barrel in a decentralized adding manner, thereby increasing the contact area between the bacterial material and the fertilizer. In conjunction with the set mixing mechanism, it can achieve sufficient mixing of the fertilizer and the bacterial material, thereby improving the distribution uniformity of the bacterial material in the fertilizer.
[0038] In this specification, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood to indicate or imply relative importance or implicitly specify the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature specified as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of such features. In the description of this utility model, "plurality" means at least two, for example, two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.
[0039] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art can combine and combine different embodiments or examples described in this specification and features of different embodiments or examples without contradiction.
[0040] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are illustrative and cannot be understood as limitations on the present invention. Ordinary technicians in this field can change, modify, replace and deform the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A biofertilizer granule adding bacteria device, characterized in that: It comprises a mixing cylinder (10), a feeding shell (20), a material-sparing mechanism (30) and a mixing mechanism (40), wherein: The mixing cylinder (10) has a circular vertical section, an inlet (11) and an outlet (12) are provided on the mixing cylinder (10), and a feeding port (13) is longitudinally opened on the top of the mixing cylinder (10); The feeding shell (20) is detachable and is arranged at the feeding port (13); the bottom surface of the feeding shell (20) is flush with the inner wall of the mixing barrel (10), and a discharge port (21) is provided on the bottom surface; The material leveling mechanism (30) is arranged in the feeding shell (20); The mixing mechanism (40) comprises a motor (41), a first stirring member (42) and a second stirring member (43), wherein the motor (41) is arranged on the mixing barrel (10); the first stirring member (42) and the second stirring member (43) are both connected to the motor (41), and the second stirring member (43) is slidably attached to the inner wall of the mixing barrel (10).
2. The biofertilizer granule adding bacteria device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first stirring member (42) includes a connecting shaft (421) and a rotating shaft (422), wherein: One end of the connecting shaft (421) is connected to the output end of the motor (41), and the other end of the connecting shaft (421) is connected to the rotating shaft (422); The rotating shaft (422) is arranged in the mixing barrel (10), and a plurality of first stirring shafts (4221) are arranged on the outer side of the rotating shaft (422).
3. The biofertilizer granule adding bacteria device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second stirring member (43) includes a rotating disk (431) and a toothed disk (432), wherein: The turntable (431) is movably embedded in the through hole (14) on one side of the mixing barrel (10), and the connecting shaft (421) movably passes through the turntable (431). A plurality of second stirring shafts (4311) are provided on one side of the turntable (431). The second stirring shafts (4311) are located in the mixing barrel (10) and are slidably attached to the inner wall of the mixing barrel (10). The toothed disc (432) is arranged on the other side of the rotating disc (431), and the toothed disc (432) is sleeved on the outside of the connecting shaft (421). A transmission gear (50) meshing with the toothed disc (432) is provided on the inside of the toothed disc (432). The transmission gear (50) is movably arranged in the through hole (14) through the central axis (51), and is meshed with the rotating gear (60) on the outside of the connecting shaft (421).
4. The biofertilizer granule adding bacteria device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The motor (41) is arranged outside the mixing barrel (10), and the output end of the motor (41) enters the through hole (14) and is connected to the connecting shaft (421).
5. The biofertilizer granule adding bacteria device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material mixing mechanism (30) includes a feeding pipe (31) and a plurality of flow dividing plates (32), wherein: The feeding pipe (31) is arranged above the feeding shell (20), and the bottom of the feeding pipe (31) is connected to the inside of the feeding shell (20); A plurality of diverter baffles (32) are longitudinally arranged in sequence in the feeding shell (20), and the upper ends of the diverter baffles (32) extend toward the connection between the feeding pipe (31) and the feeding shell (20), and the lower ends of the diverter baffles (32) extend toward the discharge port (21).