Limiting gum dipping pool for gum dipping section of aerogel production
By designing a limit-impregnation tank, the linkage of the spindle, countershafting shaft, transmission shaft, stirring assembly and scraping assembly is solved, the omissions in the aerogel impregnation process are achieved, the complete infiltration of the coil material and the uniform distribution of the sol are achieved, and the product quality is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422079575.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-27
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the aerogel impregnation process is prone to omissions, resulting in inconsistent product quality and reduced pass rate.
A limit-level glue immersion tank is designed, including a spindle, a countershaft, a drive shaft, agitating assembly and a scraping assembly. The transmission fit is carried out by linkage members to ensure that the coil is completely wet and evenly coated.
The complete wetting of the coil material and the uniform distribution of sol are achieved, and the quality consistency and pass rate of aerogel products are improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN223214293U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of aerogel felt preparation, in particular to a limited dipping pool used in a dipping section of aerogel production. Background Art
[0002] Aerogel is a solid material with a nanoscale porous structure and high porosity, renowned for its ultra-light density and excellent thermal insulation properties. Aerogel felt is a flexible thermal insulation felt made primarily of nano-silica or metal aerogel, composited with carbon fiber, ceramic glass fiber wool, or pre-oxidized fiber felt through a special process. Production of aerogel felt begins with the preparation of a silica sol. The aluminum silicate fiber felt is then wound into a roll and mounted on the central axis of a dipping reactor for dipping. This dipping process is known as the dipping process.
[0003] Publication number: CN221157206U describes a sol distribution device for continuously producing aerogel felt, comprising an impregnation tray and a sprayer; a holder for mounting the sprayer is horizontally arranged on the impregnation tray, so that a first gap for the gel felt to pass through is formed between the lower part of the sprayer and the upper surface of the impregnation tray; the sprayer is a T-shaped spray pipe, the vertical pipe is a conveying pipe connected to the silica sol supply component, and the horizontal pipe is a sol liquid distribution pipe with a liquid outlet hole, and liquid outlet holes of uniform size are arranged below the horizontal pipe; a vibrator for shaking the impregnation tray is also provided at the bottom of the impregnation tray.
[0004] Based on the above technical features, the problem is that in the existing technology, most of the glue is impregnated by spraying process, which is very easy to cause omissions, so that the aerogel adhesive cannot be completely impregnated by the aerogel, resulting in inconsistent product quality and reduced qualified rate.
[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to solve the above problems by using a limited dipping tank for the dipping section of aerogel production. Summary of the Invention
[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a limited dipping tank for use in the dipping section of aerogel production, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a limited dipping tank for the dipping section of aerogel production, comprising a dipping tank main body, the tank mouth of the dipping tank main body facing upward and a cover plate installed; a main shaft and a secondary shaft are rotatably arranged in the dipping tank main body, and the main shaft and secondary shaft are parallel to each other; the main shaft and secondary shaft rewind the same coil; a plurality of transmission shafts are rotatably arranged in the dipping tank main body, the plurality of transmission shafts are located between the main shaft and the secondary shaft and are all parallel to the main shaft and the secondary shaft; each transmission shaft is in rolling contact with the coil; a stirring assembly and a scraping assembly are installed in the dipping tank main body, the stirring assembly stirs the sol, and the scraping assembly is in sliding contact with the coil; a motor is fixedly installed on the dipping tank main body, the output shaft of the motor is transmission-connected to the stirring assembly, and the stirring assembly and the scraping assembly are transmission-coordinated through a linkage.
[0008] Preferably, the stirring assembly includes a stirring shaft, which is rotatably connected to the main body of the dipping tank, and a plurality of stirring blades are fixedly provided on the stirring shaft; the output shaft of the motor is coaxially and fixedly connected to the stirring shaft.
[0009] Preferably, the scraping assembly includes a scraper, which is in limited sliding cooperation with the main body of the dipping tank; the scraper is in sliding contact with the coil and is simultaneously in transmission cooperation with the stirring shaft through a linkage.
[0010] Preferably, the linkage includes a turntable, an eccentric shaft and a return frame; the scraper is fixedly connected to the transmission plate, and the transmission plate is fixedly connected to the return frame; the turntable is coaxially fixedly connected to the stirring shaft, and the eccentric shaft is eccentrically fixed on the turntable; the eccentric shaft is inserted into the return frame and abuts against the return frame for transmission cooperation.
[0011] Preferably, the cover plate is sealed and connected to the main body of the dipping tank by bolts; a sealing ring is provided between the cover plate and the main body of the dipping tank, and the sealing ring is fixedly connected to the cover plate.
[0012] Preferably, a vacuum pump is fixedly installed on the main body of the dipping tank, and the output port of the vacuum pump is connected to the main body of the dipping tank.
[0013] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are:
[0014] First, the coil of the present invention moves in the main body of the infiltration tank, so that it can be completely in the sol, thereby achieving complete infiltration of the coil; at the same time, with the help of scraping, the sol can be evenly infiltrated into the coil, ensuring the uniformity of quality and improving the qualified rate.
[0015] Second, the stirring assembly and the scraping assembly of the present invention are driven and matched through a linkage, so the driving source is small and the manufacturing cost is low. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional assembly diagram of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic half-section view of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the linkage parts of the utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 1. Dipping tank body; 2. Cover plate; 3. Sealing ring; 4. Vacuum pump; 5. Motor; 6. Stirring shaft; 7. Turntable; 8. Eccentric shaft; 9. Return frame; 10. Transmission plate; 11. Scraper; 12. Main shaft; 13. Coil; 14. Transmission shaft; 15. Sub-shaft; 16. Partition. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0022] The utility model provides Figures 1 to 4 The illustrated embodiment of a limited-position dipping tank for use in the dipping process of aerogel production includes a dipping tank body 1. A partition 16 is welded and fixed within the dipping tank body 1, dividing the interior of the dipping tank body 1 into a dipping area and an installation area. A stirring assembly and a leveling assembly are assembled within the dipping area, while a linkage is assembled within the installation area. The stirring and leveling assemblies are coupled via a linkage.
[0023] The stirring assembly includes a stirring shaft 6, which is arranged in a horizontal direction and has one end rotatably connected to the partition 16 and the other end rotatably connected to the dipping tank body 1. A plurality of stirring blades are welded and fixed on the stirring shaft 6.
[0024] The motor 5 is fixed to the main body 1 of the dipping tank with bolts, and the output shaft of the motor 5 is coaxially fixedly connected with the stirring shaft 6.
[0025] The scraping assembly includes a scraper 11, fixedly connected to a transmission plate 10. The transmission plate 10 is integrally formed of a horizontal plate and a vertical plate. The scraper 11 is fixedly connected to the horizontal plate, to which two stoppers are welded. The two stoppers are symmetrical about the horizontal plate and together with the horizontal plate form a cross plate. A cross-shaped groove with a cross-shaped cross section is chiseled vertically within the partition plate 16. The cross plate matches the cross groove and slides in a limited manner.
[0026] The horizontal plate of the transmission plate 10 passes through the partition 16, and the vertical plate of the transmission plate 10 is connected to the linkage. The linkage includes a turntable 7, an eccentric shaft 8 and a return frame 9. The turntable 7 is coaxially fixedly connected to the stirring shaft 6, and the eccentric shaft 8 is welded and fixed to the turntable 7 and deviates from the axis of the turntable 7. The return frame 9 is fixedly connected to the vertical plate of the transmission plate 10. The eccentric shaft 8 is parallel to the central axis of the turntable 7. At the same time, the eccentric shaft 8 is inserted into the return frame 9 and has both limited sliding cooperation and abutment transmission cooperation with the return frame 9. It is used to push the return frame 9 up and down.
[0027] The opening of the dip tank body 1 is vertically upward, and a cover plate 2 is fixed to the top of the dip tank body 1 with bolts, covering the opening of the dip tank body 1. A sealing ring 3 is assembled between the cover plate 2 and the top of the dip tank body 1, and the sealing ring 3 is fixedly connected to the cover plate 2 for sealing.
[0028] A mounting plate is welded and fixed on the main body 1 of the dipping tank, and a vacuum pump 4 is fixed on the mounting plate with bolts. The output port of the vacuum pump 4 is communicated with the interior of the main body 1 of the dipping tank, so as to generate a vacuum inside the main body 1 of the dipping tank.
[0029] Inside the main body 1 of the immersion tank, a main shaft 12, a secondary shaft 15, and several transmission shafts 14 are horizontally arranged. The main shaft 12, secondary shaft 15, and several transmission shafts 14 are all rotatably connected to the main body 1 of the immersion tank and are parallel to each other. The several transmission shafts 14 are all located above the stirring shaft 6 and below the main shaft 12 and secondary shaft 15. The several transmission shafts 14 are located between the main shaft 12 and secondary shaft 15 and are arranged in a straight line along the horizontal direction.
[0030] The main shaft 12 and secondary shaft 15 wind the same coil 13. Aerogel sol is added to the main body 1 of the dipping tank, and coil 13 is immersed in the sol. The main shaft 12 winds the portion of coil 13 to be dipped, while the secondary shaft 15 winds the already dipped portion. Several drive shafts 14 roll in contact with the portion of coil 13 immersed in the sol, facilitating its movement.
[0031] The scraper 11 is in sliding contact with the glue-impregnated portion of the coil 13 to scrape off excess sol.
[0032] Working principle: When in use, first inject aerogel sol into the stirring area of the dipping tank body 1. When the aerogel sol overflows all the transmission shafts 14, stop injecting. Then roll the coil 13 to be dipped onto the main shaft 12. At the same time, pull the end of the coil 13 into the sol in the direction away from the main shaft 12 and pass it around the bottom of several transmission shafts 14 in turn, and finally fix the end of the coil 13 on the secondary shaft 15. Afterwards, the cover plate 2 is fixed to the top of the dipping tank body 1 by bolts, the sealing ring 3 is squeezed, and the dipping tank body 1 forms a sealed environment. At the same time, start the vacuum pump 4 to form a vacuum environment in the dipping tank body 1.
[0033] After a period of soaking, motor 5 is started. The output shaft of motor 5 rotates stirring shaft 6, which in turn drives stirring blades to stir the sol and prevent it from solidifying. Simultaneously, stirring shaft 6 rotates turntable 7, which in turn drives eccentric shaft 8 to orbit around stirring shaft 6. Eccentric shaft 8 pushes return frame 9 up and down, which in turn drives transmission plate 10 to slide up and down. Transmission plate 10 drives scraper 11 up and down, scraping off excess gel from the soaked coil 13 and smoothing the sol.
[0034] Subshaft 15 can then be rotated, either by an external motor or manually, to rewind the impregnated web 13. Simultaneously, scraper 11 continuously scrapes away excess gel from web 13 and smoothes the sol. While scraping away excess gel, scraper 11 consistently moves downward relative to web 13.
[0035] After the entire coil 13 is dipped in the glue, the vacuum pump 4 and the motor 5 are turned off, and the entire coil 13 is wound onto the secondary shaft 15. Then, the bolts are tightened to remove the cover plate 2 from the top of the dipping tank body 1, and then the coil 13 is removed from the secondary shaft 15.
[0036] The coil 13 can be removed from the secondary shaft 15 by rotating the secondary shaft 15 to release the coil 13. The end of the coil 13 can be fixed to the secondary shaft 15 manually. The coil 13 can be rewound onto the main shaft 12 manually.
[0037] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A limited dipping tank for use in the dipping section of aerogel production, comprising a dipping tank body (1), characterized in that: The dip tank body (1) has an opening facing upward and is provided with a cover plate (2); a main shaft (12) and a secondary shaft (15) are rotatably arranged in the dip tank body (1), and the main shaft (12) and the secondary shaft (15) are parallel to each other; the main shaft (12) and the secondary shaft (15) reel in the same coil (13); a plurality of transmission shafts (14) are rotatably arranged in the dip tank body (1), and the plurality of transmission shafts (14) are located between the main shaft (12) and the secondary shaft (15) and are parallel to the main shaft (12) and the secondary shaft (15); each transmission shaft (14) is in rolling contact with the coil (13); a stirring assembly and a scraping assembly are installed in the dip tank body (1), the stirring assembly stirs the sol, and the scraping assembly is in sliding contact with the coil (13); a motor (5) is fixedly installed on the dip tank body (1), the output shaft of the motor (5) is in transmission connection with the stirring assembly, and the stirring assembly and the scraping assembly are in transmission cooperation through a linkage member.
2. The limited dipping tank for the dipping section of aerogel production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring assembly comprises a stirring shaft (6), the stirring shaft (6) is rotatably connected to the main body (1) of the dipping tank, and a plurality of stirring blades are fixedly arranged on the stirring shaft (6); the output shaft of the motor (5) is coaxially fixedly connected to the stirring shaft (6).
3. The limited dipping tank for the dipping section of aerogel production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The scraping assembly comprises a scraper (11), and the scraper (11) is in limited sliding cooperation with the main body (1) of the dipping tank; the scraper (11) is in sliding contact with the coil (13), and is simultaneously in transmission cooperation with the stirring shaft (6) through a linkage.
4. The limited dipping tank for the dipping section of aerogel production according to claim 3, characterized in that: The linkage member comprises a turntable (7), an eccentric shaft (8) and a return frame (9); the scraper (11) is fixedly connected to the transmission plate (10), and the transmission plate (10) is fixedly connected to the return frame (9); the turntable (7) is fixedly connected to the stirring shaft (6) coaxially, and the eccentric shaft (8) is eccentrically fixed on the turntable (7); the eccentric shaft (8) is inserted into the return frame (9) and abuts against the return frame (9) for transmission cooperation.
5. The limited dipping tank for the dipping section of aerogel production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cover plate (2) is sealed and connected to the main body (1) of the dipping tank via bolts; a sealing ring (3) is provided between the cover plate (2) and the main body (1) of the dipping tank, and the sealing ring (3) is fixedly connected to the cover plate (2).
6. The limited dipping tank for the dipping section of aerogel production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A vacuum pump (4) is fixedly mounted on the main body (1) of the dipping tank, and an output port of the vacuum pump (4) is in communication with the main body (1) of the dipping tank.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Sol distribution device for continuously producing aerogel felt
CN221157206U