Noise reduction barrier
Through the combined structure of clamps, limiting plates, springs and drag blocks, the problem of easy slack of the sound barrier bolt connection is solved, the installation process is simplified, the stability and safety of the sound barrier are enhanced, and the efficient installation of the noise barrier is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422535873.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-21
AI Technical Summary
During the assembly process of existing sound barriers, the bolted connections are prone to relax or fall off, which poses safety hazards, and the installation process is complex, affecting the stability and efficiency of the noise barrier.
The combination structure of clamps and limiting plates, springs and drag blocks is adopted. The bottom of the sound insulation frame is fixed through the limiting plates and embedded blocks, the fixed state of the sound insulation frame is controlled by springs, and the sound barrier base plate is fixed with the bolt panel and the base, simplifying the installation process and enhancing the anti-interference ability.
The installation process of the sound barrier is simplified, the installation efficiency is improved, the anti-interference ability is enhanced, the safety hazards are reduced, and the long-term effectiveness and airtightness of the barrier are ensured.
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Figure CN223214461U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of noise barriers, in particular to a noise reduction barrier. Background Art
[0002] A sound barrier is a specially designed acoustic barrier placed between a noise source and a receiving point. Typically designed for a specific sound source and protected location or area, it is primarily used to isolate and reduce noise along roads, highways, elevated highways, and other noise sources. There are two types: reflective sound barriers for pure sound insulation and composite sound barriers that combine sound absorption and insulation.
[0003] Existing sound barriers are often assembled using bolts to anchor their components. Because sound barriers often operate in complex, open-air environments such as highways, expressways, and elevated roadways, the bolts between components run the risk of loosening or even falling off after prolonged use, posing a safety hazard.
[0004] To this end, the utility model provides a noise reduction barrier. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, at least one technical problem raised in the background technology is solved.
[0006] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is as follows: the noise reduction barrier described in the present invention includes a sound barrier base plate; a first plywood and a second plywood are fixedly connected to the top of the sound barrier base plate, and the first plywood and the second plywood are arranged in parallel; a sound insulation frame is arranged between the first plywood and the second plywood, and the sound insulation frame is in close contact with the first plywood and the second plywood; an embedded block is provided at the bottom of the sound insulation frame; a limit plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the embedded block; a spring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the limit plate away from the embedded block, and a plurality of the springs are arranged in a linear array; a drag block is fixedly connected to the side wall of the limit plate away from the embedded block; two drag blocks are arranged in parallel and pass through the side wall of the first plywood; in this step, the sound insulation frame is restricted by arranging the first plywood and the second plywood, the bottom of the sound insulation frame is fixed by arranging the limit plate and the embedded block, and the fixed state of the sound insulation frame is controlled by arranging the drag block and the spring, thereby simplifying the installation process of the noise reduction barrier, improving the installation efficiency of the noise barrier, and enhancing the anti-interference ability of the noise reduction barrier.
[0007] Preferably, soundproof glass is fixed to the inside of the soundproof frame; a curved soundproof board is fixed to the top of the soundproof frame; fixed protrusions are fixed to the side walls of the soundproof frame; fixed protrusions are fixed to the side walls of the curved soundproof board; and support columns are fixed between the corresponding fixed protrusions. In this step, noise shielding is performed by arranging soundproof glass and curved soundproof boards, and the curved soundproof boards are supported by arranging fixed protrusions and support columns, so as to prevent the curved soundproof boards from easily falling off after being subjected to external forces, which is beneficial to reducing obstruction of road vision and ensuring that the barrier is maintained for a long time.
[0008] Preferably, the side wall of the sound barrier bottom plate is fixed with a bolt panel, and the two bolt panels are arranged in parallel; the end of the bolt panel away from the sound barrier bottom plate is fixed with a base; the top of the base is provided with a base; this step fixes the sound barrier bottom plate by providing a base and a fixing platform, and presets the position of the base, thereby solving the inaccuracy problem during the installation of the noise reduction barrier, which is beneficial to improving the airtightness of the noise reduction barrier and enhancing the sound insulation performance.
[0009] Preferably, a locking platform is fixedly connected to the top of the drag block; a locking platform is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first splint; a locking rod is provided between the two locking platforms, and a locking hole is provided at the bottom of the locking rod, and a lock is provided in the locking hole; this step locks the sound insulation frame by providing a locking platform to prevent the sound insulation frame from being stolen, which is conducive to reducing safety hazards and maintaining the normal and safe operation of the noise reduction barrier.
[0010] Preferably, a connecting block is provided inside the first splint, and the connecting block is fixed to the top and bottom surfaces inside the spring at the same time; this step provides support for the inside of the spring by providing the connecting block, prevents structural deformation and damage, and further provides protection for the spring, which is beneficial to enhance the structural strength and stability of the barrier and maintain the long-term effectiveness of the noise reduction barrier.
[0011] Preferably, sealing strips are fixed to the side walls of the two adjacent curved sound insulation panels; this step further seals the barrier by providing the sealing strips, which helps to solve the problem that noise easily passes through the barrier through structural gaps, improves the airtightness of the noise reduction barrier, and enhances the sound insulation ability of the noise reduction barrier.
[0012] Preferably, the surfaces of the sound insulation frame, the sound barrier bottom plate, the first plywood, the second plywood, the curved sound insulation board and the bolt panel are sprayed with a matte coating; this step scatters the light source by spraying the matte coating on the various components of the noise reduction barrier, thereby avoiding light pollution formed by the barrier itself and preventing light pollution from affecting the normal driving of vehicles, which is conducive to reducing safety hazards and maintaining safe traffic operation.
[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0014] 1. The noise reduction barrier described in the present invention limits the sound insulation frame by providing a first clamping plate and a second clamping plate, fixes the bottom of the sound insulation frame by providing a limit plate and an embedded block, and controls the fixed state of the sound insulation frame by providing a drag block and a spring, thereby simplifying the installation process of the noise reduction barrier, improving the installation efficiency of the noise reduction barrier, and enhancing the anti-interference ability of the noise reduction barrier.
[0015] 2. The noise reduction barrier described in the present invention shields noise by arranging soundproof glass and curved soundproof panels, and supports the curved soundproof panels by arranging fixed protrusions and support columns, thereby preventing the curved soundproof panels from easily falling off after being subjected to external forces, thereby reducing obstructions to the road's field of vision and ensuring that the barrier remains effective for a long time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0017] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the limiting plate in the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a structural diagram of the drag block in the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the sealing strip in the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 It is a structural diagram of the connecting block in the utility model;
[0022] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the locking rod in the utility model.
[0023] In the figure: 1. Base; 2. Sound barrier bottom plate; 3. Sound insulation frame; 4. Limit plate; 5. Drag block; 6. Spring; 7. Embedded block; 8. First splint; 9. Second splint; 10. Locking platform; 11. Curved sound insulation board; 12. Fixing protrusion; 13. Support column; 14. Sound insulation glass; 15. Bolt panel; 16. Sealing strip; 17. Fixing platform; 18. Connecting block; 19. Locking rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0025] Specific examples are given below.
[0026] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, a noise reduction barrier described in an embodiment of the present invention includes a sound barrier bottom plate 2; a first plywood 8 and a second plywood 9 are fixedly connected to the top of the sound barrier bottom plate 2, and the first plywood 8 and the second plywood 9 are arranged in parallel; a sound insulation frame 3 is arranged between the first plywood 8 and the second plywood 9, and the sound insulation frame 3 is in close contact with the first plywood 8 and the second plywood 9; an embedded block 7 is provided at the bottom of the sound insulation frame 3; a limiting plate 4 is fixed to the side wall of the embedded block 7; a spring 6 is fixed to the side wall of the limiting plate 4 away from the embedded block 7, and a plurality of the springs 6 are distributed in a linear row; a drag block 5 is fixed to the side wall of the limiting plate 4 away from the embedded block 7; two drag blocks 5 are arranged in parallel, and two drag blocks 5 pass through the side wall of the first plywood 8; during work, the sound barrier bottom plate 2 can be fixed first. During the fixing process, the sound barrier bottom plate 2 is tightly attached to the adjacent sound barrier bottom plates 2, and multiple After the sound barrier base plate 2 is fixed in the preset position, you can first drag the drag block 5 on the side wall of the same limit plate 4, then place the sound insulation frame 3 in the corresponding position, and finally release the two drag blocks 5 to allow the multiple springs 6 to rebound naturally. The multiple springs 6 rebound, and the limit plates 4 fixed to the springs 6 move accordingly, and the embedded block 7 is pushed into the predetermined position to complete the fixation of the sound insulation frame 3. The multiple sound insulation frames 3 are respectively installed between the first plywood 8 and the second plywood 9 on the top of the multiple sound barrier base plates 2, and the multiple sound insulation frames 3 are in close contact. In this step, the sound insulation frame 3 is restricted by setting the first plywood 8 and the second plywood 9, the bottom of the sound insulation frame 3 is fixed by setting the limit plate 4 and the embedded block 7, and the fixed state of the sound insulation frame 3 is controlled by setting the drag block 5 and the spring 6, which simplifies the installation process of the noise reduction barrier, is conducive to improving the installation efficiency of the noise reduction barrier, and enhances the anti-interference ability of the noise reduction barrier.
[0027] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, a soundproof glass 14 is fixedly connected to the interior of the soundproof frame 3; a curved soundproof board 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the soundproof frame 3; fixed protrusions 12 are fixedly connected to the side walls of the soundproof frame 3; fixed protrusions 12 are fixedly connected to the side walls of the curved soundproof board 11; and support columns 13 are fixedly connected between the corresponding fixed protrusions 12. During operation, noise passing through the soundproof glass 14 and the curved soundproof board 11 is blocked, thereby achieving a noise shielding effect. When a vehicle passes, the external road environment can be observed through the soundproof glass 14. The weight and load of the curved soundproof board 11 are transmitted to the soundproof frame 3 through the fixed protrusions 12 and the support columns 13, and then to the sound barrier base 2. In this step, the soundproof glass 14 and the curved soundproof board 11 are provided to shield noise, and the fixed protrusions 12 and the support columns 13 are provided to support the curved soundproof board 11, preventing the curved soundproof board 11 from easily falling off due to external forces, thereby reducing obstruction of the road view and ensuring the long-term effectiveness of the barrier.
[0028] like Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the side wall of the sound barrier bottom plate 2 is fixed with a bolt panel 15, and the two bolt panels 15 are arranged in parallel; the end of the bolt panel 15 away from the sound barrier bottom plate 2 is fixed with a base 1; the top of the base 1 is provided with a base 1; during work, the barrier installer can first determine the barrier route and complete the setting of all the bases 1 on the route. After all the bases 1 are set, the sound barrier bottom plates 2 can be placed on the fixing platform 17 on the top of the base 1 respectively, and multiple sound barrier bottom plates 2 are made to be in close contact with each other, and finally the sound barrier bottom plates 2 and the base 1 are fixed by the bolt panel 15; this step fixes the sound barrier bottom plate 2 by setting the base 1 and the fixing platform 17, and presets the position of the base 1, thereby solving the inaccuracy problem in the installation process of the noise reduction barrier, which is beneficial to improve the airtightness of the noise reduction barrier and enhance the sound insulation performance.
[0029] like Figure 6 As shown, a locking platform 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the drag block 5; a locking platform 10 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first splint 8; a locking rod 19 is provided between the two locking platforms 10, and a locking hole is provided at the bottom of the locking rod 19, and a lock is provided in the lock hole; during work, the staff can use a lock to fix the locking rod 19, and then fix the two locking platforms 10. After the locking platform 10 is fixed, the drag block 5 is restricted accordingly. At this time, the limit plate 4 and the embedded block 7 will be limited, and finally the locking of the sound insulation frame 3 is completed; this step locks the sound insulation frame 3 by setting the locking platform 10 to prevent the sound insulation frame 3 from being stolen, which is conducive to reducing safety hazards and maintaining the normal and safe operation of the noise reduction barrier.
[0030] like Figure 5 As shown, a connecting block 18 is provided inside the first splint 8, and the connecting block 18 is fixed to the top and bottom surfaces inside the spring 6 at the same time; when working, multiple connecting blocks 18 support the top and bottom surfaces inside the spring 6 at the same time, thereby providing support for the inside of the spring 6; this step provides support for the inside of the spring 6 by providing the connecting block 18, prevents structural deformation and damage, and thus provides protection for the spring 6, which is beneficial to enhancing the structural strength and stability of the barrier and maintaining the long-term effectiveness of the noise reduction barrier.
[0031] like Figure 4As shown, sealing strips 16 are fixed to the side walls of the two adjacent curved sound insulation panels 11; when in operation, the sealing strips 16 are made of plastic. When noise passes through the gaps between the curved sound insulation panels 11, the sealing strips 16 can effectively block the noise. When wind passes through the gaps between the curved sound insulation panels 11, the sealing strips 16 can also effectively block the wind. This step further seals the barrier by providing the sealing strips 16, which helps to solve the problem that noise easily passes through the barrier through structural gaps, improves the airtightness of the noise reduction barrier, and enhances the sound insulation ability of the noise reduction barrier.
[0032] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the surfaces of the sound insulation frame 3, the sound barrier base plate 2, the first plywood 8, the second plywood 9, the curved sound insulation board 11 and the bolt panel 15 are sprayed with a matte coating; when in operation, the components sprayed with the matte coating can effectively scatter the light source after being irradiated by the light source; this step scatters the light source by spraying the matte coating on the components of the noise reduction barrier, thereby avoiding light pollution formed by the barrier itself and preventing light pollution from affecting the normal driving of vehicles, which is conducive to reducing safety hazards and maintaining safe traffic operation.
[0033] When working, the sound barrier bottom plate 2 can be fixed first. During the fixing process, the sound barrier bottom plate 2 is close to the adjacent sound barrier bottom plates 2. After multiple sound barrier bottom plates 2 are fixed in the preset position, the drag block 5 on the side wall of the same limit plate 4 can be dragged first, and then the sound insulation frame 3 is placed in the corresponding position. Finally, the two drag blocks 5 are released to allow the multiple springs 6 to rebound naturally. The multiple springs 6 rebound, and the limit plates 4 fixed to the springs 6 move accordingly, and the embedded blocks 7 are pushed into the predetermined position to complete the fixing of the sound insulation frame 3. The multiple sound insulation frames 3 are respectively installed between the first clamping plate 8 and the second clamping plate 9 on the top of the multiple sound barrier bottom plates 2, and the multiple sound insulation frames 3 are in close contact. The noise is blocked by the soundproof glass 14 and the curved sound insulation board 11, thereby achieving the effect of shielding noise. When a vehicle passes, the external environment of the road can be observed through the soundproof glass 14. The gravity and load of the curved sound insulation board 11 are transmitted to the sound insulation frame 3 through the fixed protrusions 12 and the support columns 13, and then transmitted to the sound barrier bottom plate 2, shielding The barrier installer can first determine the barrier route and complete the installation of all bases 1 on the route. After all bases 1 are installed, the sound barrier bottom plates 2 can be placed on the fixing platforms 17 on the top of the base 1 respectively, and multiple sound barrier bottom plates 2 can be closely contacted with each other. Finally, the sound barrier bottom plates 2 and the base 1 are fixed through the bolt panel 15. The staff can use the lock to fix the locking rod 19, and then fix the two locking platforms 10. After the locking platform 10 is fixed, the drag block 5 is restricted. At this time, the limit plate 4 and the embedded block 7 will be restricted, and finally the locking of the sound insulation frame 3 is completed. The multiple connecting blocks 18 simultaneously support the top and bottom surfaces inside the spring 6, thereby providing support for the inside of the spring 6. The sealing strip 16 is made of plastic. When noise passes through the gap between the curved sound insulation plates 11, the sealing strip 16 can effectively block noise. When wind passes through the gap between the curved sound insulation plates 11, the sealing strip 16 can also effectively block wind. The components sprayed with matte coating can effectively scatter light after being irradiated by light.
[0034] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and improvements are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in this invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A noise reduction barrier, comprising a sound barrier base plate (2); characterized in that: The top of the sound barrier bottom plate (2) is fixed with a first plywood (8) and a second plywood (9), and the first plywood (8) and the second plywood (9) are arranged in parallel; a sound insulation frame (3) is arranged between the first plywood (8) and the second plywood (9), and the sound insulation frame (3) is in close contact with the first plywood (8) and the second plywood (9); an embedded block (7) is provided at the bottom of the sound insulation frame (3); a limiting plate (4) is fixed on the side wall of the embedded block (7); a spring (6) is fixed on the side wall of the limiting plate (4) away from the embedded block (7), and a plurality of the springs (6) are arranged in a linear array; a drag block (5) is fixed on the side wall of the limiting plate (4) away from the embedded block (7); two drag blocks (5) are arranged in parallel, and the two drag blocks (5) pass through the side wall of the first plywood (8).
2. A noise reduction barrier according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sound insulation frame (3) is fixedly connected to a sound insulation glass (14) inside; the top is fixedly connected to a curved sound insulation board (11); the side wall of the sound insulation frame (3) is fixedly connected to a fixed protrusion (12); the side wall of the curved sound insulation board (11) is fixedly connected to a fixed protrusion (12); and support columns (13) are fixedly connected between the corresponding fixed protrusions (12).
3. The noise reduction barrier according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the sound barrier bottom plate (2) is fixedly connected with a bolt panel (15), and the two bolt panels (15) are arranged in parallel; one end of the bolt panel (15) away from the sound barrier bottom plate (2) is fixedly connected with a base (1); and a base (1) is arranged on the top of the base (1).
4. The noise reduction barrier according to claim 1, characterized in that: A locking platform (10) is fixedly connected to the top of the drag block (5); a locking platform (10) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first clamping plate (8); a locking rod (19) is provided between the two locking platforms (10), and a locking hole is provided at the bottom of the locking rod (19), and a lock is provided in the locking hole.
5. The noise reduction barrier according to claim 4, characterized in that: A connecting block (18) is provided inside the first clamping plate (8), and the connecting block (18) is fixed to the top surface and the bottom surface inside the spring (6) at the same time.
6. The noise reduction barrier according to claim 2, characterized in that: Sealing strips (16) are fixedly connected to the side walls of two adjacent curved sound insulation panels (11).
7. The noise reduction barrier according to claim 2, characterized in that: The surfaces of the sound insulation frame (3), the sound barrier base plate (2), the first splint (8), the second splint (9), the curved sound insulation plate (11) and the bolt panel (15) are sprayed with a matte coating.