Novel waste liquid and solid waste flue gas combined treatment incinerator

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of incinerators, in particular to a novel waste liquid and solid waste smoke combined treatment incinerator which comprises a base, an incinerator body and a first combustion chamber are assembled on the surface of the top end of the base, a pipe base is assembled in the first combustion chamber, and a rotating tank is rotationally installed between the pipe base and the incinerator body. Ring seats are rotationally mounted on the inner wall surface of the rotating tank and the inner wall surface of the pipe seat, and a ring frame is assembled between the two ring seats; when the combined treatment incinerator is used for treating waste liquid and solid waste flue gas, the waste liquid and the solid waste flue gas are discharged into the rotating tank after being preliminarily incinerated in the incinerator, then the rotating tank can rotate slowly, meanwhile, a pipe base in the first combustion chamber and a ring base between the rotating tank can rotate synchronously, and the waste liquid and the solid waste flue gas are discharged into the second combustion chamber. And the two groups of ring seats can drive the ring frames and the inclined battens to synchronously rotate, so that the waste liquid and the waste solid are conveniently overturned through internal and external cooperation, and the incineration efficiency of the waste liquid and the waste solid is conveniently improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of incinerators, in particular to a novel incinerator for combined treatment of waste liquid, solid waste and flue gas. Background Art

[0002] Currently, incineration technology has been applied across various industries. Incinerators are commonly used for the harmless treatment of medical and domestic waste, including animals. Their principle is to utilize the combustion of fuels such as coal, oil, and gas to incinerate and carbonize the objects to be treated at high temperatures, thereby achieving the purpose of disinfection. Patent No. CN201621154580.0 discloses a continuous combined incinerator that can effectively and simultaneously treat solid waste, waste liquid, and waste gas, achieving the goal of comprehensively utilizing the calorific value of each waste, reducing operating energy consumption and investment costs. However, when treating waste liquid and solid waste flue gas, the incinerated waste liquid and solid waste in the incinerator are directly discharged into a combustion chamber. This chamber is then slowly rotated to increase the contact area between the waste liquid or solid waste and air and heat. However, the large volume of the rectangular combustion chamber means that it can only rotate slowly, resulting in less splashing of waste liquid and lower incineration efficiency. To this end, we propose a new incinerator for the combined treatment of waste liquid and solid waste flue gas. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a new type of incinerator for the combined treatment of waste liquid, solid waste and flue gas.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is a new type of waste liquid, solid waste and flue gas combined treatment incinerator, comprising a base, the top surface of the base is equipped with an incinerator body and a combustion chamber, and the combustion chamber is equipped with a pipe seat, a rotating pot is rotatably installed between the pipe seat and the incinerator body, and the inner wall surface of the rotating pot and the inner wall surface of the pipe seat are both rotatably installed with ring seats, a ring frame is installed between two groups of the ring seats, and an inclined plate located on the outer periphery of the ring frame is installed between the two groups of ring seats, and there are multiple groups of inclined plate bars;

[0005] The outer peripheral surface of the tube seat and the outer wall surface of a combustion chamber are both equipped with plate seats, and the top surface of the plate seat is equipped with a reducer, the power input end of the reducer is equipped with an electric motor, and the power output end of the reducer is equipped with a coupling, the outer wall surface of the plate seat is rotatably installed with a gear connected to the coupling, and the outer peripheral surface of the rotating tank and the outer peripheral surface of the ring seat are both equipped with toothed rings meshing with the gear, and the outer wall surface of the tube seat is equipped with a cover located on the outer periphery of the gear.

[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, when the combined treatment incinerator is used to treat waste liquid and solid waste flue gas, after the waste liquid and solid waste flue gas are initially incinerated inside the incinerator, they will be discharged into the rotary drum, and then the rotary drum can slowly rotate, and at the same time, the ring seat between the tube seat inside the combustion chamber and the rotary drum can rotate synchronously, so that the two sets of ring seats can drive the ring frame and the inclined plate to rotate synchronously, so that the inside and outside cooperate with each other to facilitate the turning of the waste liquid and solid waste, so as to improve the incineration efficiency of the waste liquid and solid waste;

[0007] When the waste liquid and solid waste flue gas are initially incinerated inside the incinerator and then discharged into the rotary tank, the motor on the plate seat on the outer wall surface of a combustion chamber can be operated. The motor can drive the gear on the outer wall surface of the plate seat to rotate through the coupling under the operation of the reducer, so that the gear can engage with the toothed ring on the outer periphery of the rotary tank, thereby causing the rotary tank to rotate. At the same time, the motor located on the outer periphery of the tube seat in a combustion chamber operates synchronously. The motor drives the gear in the outer peripheral cover of the tube seat to rotate through the cooperation of the reducer and the coupling, so that the gear can engage with the gear ring on the outer periphery of the inner peripheral ring seat of the tube seat, causing the ring seat to rotate and drive the ring frame and the inclined plate to rotate, which is convenient for turning over the waste liquid and solid waste, thereby improving the incineration efficiency of the waste liquid and solid waste, and the electric method is more convenient.

[0008] Specifically, the outer wall surface of the pipe seat is equipped with an electromagnetic valve, and the top surface of the base is equipped with a pump body connected to the electromagnetic valve. The pipe seat and the incinerator body are both equipped with brackets located on the inner side of the rotating tank, and a spray pipe is installed between the two groups of brackets, and a branch pipe is installed between the spray pipe and the pump body.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, when the waste liquid enters the rotary tank, the solenoid valve on the outer wall surface of the tube seat is opened, so that the waste liquid can pass through the solenoid valve and enter the pump body. At the same time, the operation of the pump body facilitates the pumping of the waste liquid, so that the waste liquid can enter the spray pipe between the two groups of brackets between the tube seat and the rotary tank through the guidance of the branch pipe, and then the waste liquid is sprayed out through the spray pipe, thereby further improving the incineration efficiency of the waste liquid.

[0010] Specifically, a filter plate is installed at the connection point between the solenoid valve and the pipe seat.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the filter plate can help reduce the situation where waste solids pass through the solenoid valve.

[0012] Specifically, a regulating valve located inside a combustion chamber is installed between the branch pipe and the spray pipe.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the regulating valve can easily adjust the flow rate of the waste liquid entering the spray pipe from the branch pipe.

[0014] Specifically, a gas pipe located inside the rotating tank is installed between the two groups of brackets.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the gas pipe can be easily connected to the external gas pipeline, and the waste liquid and waste solid between the rotary tank and the pipe seat can be incinerated.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. The technical solution of this application is designed through the tube seat, rotary tank, ring seat, ring frame and inclined plate. When the waste liquid and solid waste flue gas are treated in a combined treatment incinerator, after the waste liquid and solid waste flue gas are initially incinerated inside the incinerator, they will be discharged into the rotary tank. Then the rotary tank can rotate slowly, and at the same time, the ring seat between the tube seat inside a combustion chamber and the rotary tank can rotate synchronously, so that the two sets of ring seats can drive the ring frame and the inclined plate to rotate synchronously, so that the inside and outside cooperate with each other to facilitate the flipping of the waste liquid and solid waste, thereby improving the incineration efficiency of the waste liquid and solid waste.

[0018] 2. The technical solution of the present application is designed through the toothed ring, plate seat, reducer, motor, coupling, gear and cover. When the waste liquid and solid waste flue gas are initially incinerated inside the incinerator and then discharged into the rotary tank, the motor on the plate seat on the outer wall surface of a combustion chamber can be operated. The motor can conveniently drive the gear on the outer wall surface of the plate seat to rotate through the coupling under the operation of the reducer, so that the gear can mesh with the toothed ring on the outer periphery of the rotary tank, thereby causing the rotary tank to rotate accordingly. At the same time, the motor located on the outer periphery of the tube seat in a combustion chamber runs synchronously. The motor drives the gear in the outer periphery cover of the tube seat to rotate through the coordinated operation of the reducer and the coupling, so that the gear can mesh with the gear ring on the outer periphery of the inner periphery ring seat of the tube seat, causing the ring seat to rotate and drive the ring frame and the inclined plate to rotate, which is convenient for turning over the waste liquid and solid waste, thereby improving the incineration efficiency of the waste liquid and solid waste, and the electric method is more convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0020] Figure 1 This is an axonometric drawing of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic plan view of the connection structure between the rotating tank and the pipe seat of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the ring frame and the ring seat of the utility model;

[0023] In the figure: 1. Base; 2. Incinerator body; 3. Combustion chamber; 4. Pipe seat; 5. Rotating tank; 6. Ring seat; 7. Ring frame; 8. Inclined strips; 9. Toothed ring; 10. Plate seat; 11. Reducer; 12. Motor; 13. Coupling; 14. Gear; 15. Cover; 16. Solenoid valve; 17. Pump body; 18. Branch pipe; 19. Bracket; 20. Spray pipe; 21. Regulating valve; 22. Filter plate; 23. Gas pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easier to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0025] See also Figure 1-3 The embodiment of the utility model provides a technical solution: a new type of waste liquid, solid waste and flue gas combined treatment incinerator, comprising a base 1, an incinerator body 2 and a combustion chamber 3 are mounted on the top surface of the base 1, and a pipe seat 4 is mounted in the combustion chamber 3, a rotating tank 5 is rotatably mounted between the pipe seat 4 and the incinerator body 2, and a ring seat 6 is rotatably mounted on the inner wall surface of the rotating tank 5 and the inner wall surface of the pipe seat 4, a ring frame 7 is mounted between two groups of ring seats 6, and an inclined plate 8 located on the outer periphery of the ring frame 7 is mounted between the two groups of ring seats 6, and there are multiple groups of inclined plate 8; The outer peripheral surface of the tube seat 4 and the outer wall surface of a combustion chamber 3 are both equipped with a plate seat 10, and the top surface of the plate seat 10 is equipped with a reducer 11, the power input end of the reducer 11 is equipped with an electric motor 12, and the power output end of the reducer 11 is equipped with a coupling 13, the outer wall surface of the plate seat 10 is rotatably installed with a gear 14 that is transmission-connected to the coupling 13, and the outer peripheral surface of the rotating tank 5 and the outer peripheral surface of the ring seat 6 are both equipped with a toothed ring 9 that is meshed with the gear 14, and the outer wall surface of the tube seat 4 is equipped with a cover 15 located on the periphery of the gear 14.

[0026] During use, when the combined treatment incinerator is used to treat waste liquid and solid waste flue gas, after the waste liquid and solid waste flue gas are initially incinerated inside the incinerator, they will be discharged into the rotary tank 5, and then the rotary tank 5 can slowly rotate, and at the same time, the ring seat 6 between the tube seat 4 inside the combustion chamber 3 and the rotary tank 5 can rotate synchronously, so that the two sets of ring seats 6 can drive the ring frame 7 and the inclined plate 8 to rotate synchronously, so that the inside and outside cooperate with each other to facilitate the turning of the waste liquid and solid waste, so as to improve the incineration efficiency of the waste liquid and solid waste;

[0027] When the waste liquid and solid waste flue gas are preliminarily incinerated inside the incinerator and then discharged into the rotary drum 5, the motor 12 on the plate seat 10 on the outer wall surface of the combustion chamber 3 can be operated. The motor 12 can drive the gear 14 on the outer wall surface of the plate seat 10 to rotate through the coupling 13 under the operation of the reducer 11, so that the gear 14 can mesh with the toothed ring 9 on the outer periphery of the rotary drum 5, thereby causing the rotary drum 5 to rotate accordingly. At the same time, the motor 12 located on the outer periphery of the tube seat 4 in the combustion chamber 3 runs synchronously. The motor 12 drives the gear 14 in the outer peripheral cover 15 of the tube seat 4 to rotate through the coordinated operation of the reducer 11 and the coupling 13, so that the gear 14 can mesh with the gear 14 circle on the outer periphery of the inner peripheral ring seat 6 of the tube seat 4, so that the ring seat 6 rotates and drives the ring frame 7 and the inclined plate 8 to rotate, which is convenient for turning over the waste liquid and waste solid, thereby improving the incineration efficiency of the waste liquid and waste solid, and the electric method is more convenient.

[0028] like Figure 2 As shown, the outer wall surface of the pipe seat 4 is equipped with a solenoid valve 16, and the top surface of the base 1 is equipped with a pump body 17 connected to the solenoid valve 16, the pipe seat 4 and the incinerator body 2 are both equipped with a bracket 19 located on the inner side of the rotating tank 5, and a spray pipe 20 is installed between the two groups of brackets 19, and a branch pipe 18 is installed between the spray pipe 20 and the pump body 17.

[0029] During use, when the waste liquid enters the rotary tank 5, the solenoid valve 16 on the outer wall surface of the tube seat 4 is opened, so that the waste liquid can pass through the solenoid valve 16 and enter the pump body 17. At the same time, the pump body 17 operates to facilitate the pumping of the waste liquid, so that the waste liquid can enter the spray pipe 20 between the two groups of brackets 19 between the tube seat 4 and the rotary tank 5 through the guidance of the branch pipe 18, and then the waste liquid is sprayed out through the spray pipe 20, thereby further improving the incineration efficiency of the waste liquid.

[0030] like Figure 2 As shown, a filter plate 22 is installed at the connection point between the solenoid valve 16 and the pipe seat 4.

[0031] When in use, the filter plate 22 helps to reduce the amount of solid waste passing through the solenoid valve 16 .

[0032] like Figure 2 As shown, a regulating valve 21 located inside a combustion chamber 3 is installed between the branch pipe 18 and the spray pipe 20.

[0033] When in use, the regulating valve 21 is convenient for adjusting the flow rate of the waste liquid entering the spray pipe 20 from the branch pipe 18 .

[0034] like Figure 2 As shown, a gas pipe 23 located inside the rotating tank 5 is installed between the two groups of brackets 19.

[0035] When in use, the gas pipe 23 is conveniently connected to the external gas pipe 23 and can incinerate the waste liquid and waste solid between the rotating tank 5 and the pipe seat 4.

[0036] The working principle and use process of the present invention are as follows: when in use, first install the corresponding structural components in the appropriate position, and when the waste liquid and solid waste flue gas are treated by the combined treatment incinerator, and when the waste liquid and solid waste flue gas are initially incinerated inside the incinerator and then discharged into the rotary tank 5, the motor 12 on the plate seat 10 on the outer wall surface of a combustion chamber 3 can be operated, and the motor 12 can conveniently drive the gear 14 on the outer wall surface of the plate seat 10 to rotate through the coupling 13 under the operation of the reducer 11, so that the gear 14 can mesh with the toothed ring 9 on the outer periphery of the rotary tank 5, thereby causing the rotary tank 5 to rotate accordingly, and at the same time, the motor 12 located on the outer periphery of the tube seat 4 in the combustion chamber 3 runs synchronously, and the motor 12 drives the gear 14 in the outer peripheral cover 15 of the tube seat 4 through the coordinated operation of the reducer 11 and the coupling 13. Rotate so that the gear 14 can mesh with the gear 14 circle on the outer periphery of the ring seat 6 on the inner periphery of the tube seat 4, so that the ring seat 6 rotates and drives the ring frame 7 and the inclined plate 8 to rotate, which is convenient for turning the waste liquid and waste solid, thereby improving the incineration efficiency of the waste liquid and waste solid, and the electric method is more convenient. At the same time, when the waste liquid enters the rotary tank 5, the solenoid valve 16 on the outer wall surface of the tube seat 4 is opened, so that the waste liquid can pass through the solenoid valve 16 and enter the pump body 17. At the same time, the operation of the pump body 17 facilitates the pumping of the waste liquid, so that the waste liquid can enter the spray pipe 20 between the two groups of brackets 19 between the tube seat 4 and the rotary tank 5 through the guidance of the branch pipe 18, and then the waste liquid is sprayed out through the spray pipe 20, thereby further improving the incineration efficiency of the waste liquid, and then the waste gas after incineration in the combustion chamber 3 can enter the subsequent process for further treatment.

[0037] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and improvements are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A new type of waste liquid, solid waste and flue gas combined treatment incinerator, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base (1), wherein the top surface of the base (1) is equipped with an incinerator body (2) and a combustion chamber (3), and a tube seat (4) is equipped in the combustion chamber (3), a rotating pot (5) is rotatably installed between the tube seat (4) and the incinerator body (2), and a ring seat (6) is rotatably installed on the inner wall surface of the rotating pot (5) and the inner wall surface of the tube seat (4), a ring frame (7) is equipped between two groups of the ring seats (6), and an inclined plate (8) located on the outer periphery of the ring frame (7) is equipped between the two groups of the ring seats (6), and there are multiple groups of inclined plate bars (8); The outer peripheral surface of the tube seat (4) and the outer wall surface of a combustion chamber (3) are both equipped with a plate seat (10), and the top surface of the plate seat (10) is equipped with a reducer (11), the power input end of the reducer (11) is equipped with an electric motor (12), and the power output end of the reducer (11) is equipped with a coupling (13), the outer wall surface of the plate seat (10) is rotatably equipped with a gear (14) connected to the coupling (13), and the outer peripheral surface of the rotating tank (5) and the outer peripheral surface of the ring seat (6) are both equipped with a toothed ring (9) meshing with the gear (14), and the outer wall surface of the tube seat (4) is equipped with a cover (15) located on the outer periphery of the gear (14).

2. A new type of waste liquid, solid waste and flue gas combined treatment incinerator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall surface of the pipe seat (4) is equipped with a solenoid valve (16), and the top surface of the base (1) is equipped with a pump body (17) connected to the solenoid valve (16). The pipe seat (4) and the incinerator body (2) are both equipped with brackets (19) located on the inner side of the rotating tank (5), and a spray pipe (20) is installed between the two groups of brackets (19). A branch pipe (18) is installed between the spray pipe (20) and the pump body (17).

3. A new type of waste liquid, solid waste and flue gas combined treatment incinerator according to claim 2, characterized in that: A filter plate (22) is installed at the connection point between the solenoid valve (16) and the pipe seat (4).

4. A new type of waste liquid, solid waste and flue gas combined treatment incinerator according to claim 2, characterized in that: A regulating valve (21) located inside a combustion chamber (3) is installed between the branch pipe (18) and the spray pipe (20).

5. The novel waste liquid, solid waste and flue gas combined treatment incinerator according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A gas pipe (23) located inside the rotating tank (5) is installed between the two groups of brackets (19).

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