Agricultural production breeding device
By designing an automated agricultural production breeding device, using magnets and cylinder systems to achieve seed flip and lifting and lowering of the soaking frame, the time-consuming and labor-intensive seed soaking in rice breeding is solved, and the seed soaking process is automated and efficient.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422525350.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-18
AI Technical Summary
During rice breeding, seed soaking operations are time-consuming and labor-intensive, especially the seed flip process requires manual operation, which increases labor intensity.
An agricultural production breeding device is designed, including an immersion frame, a combing brush, a powerful magnet and a cylinder system. The seed flip is automatically realized through the adsorption of the magnet and the iron sheet, and the lifting and movement of the immersion frame is driven by the cylinder. The liquid level is automatically controlled by the water level detection mechanism to achieve automatic seed soaking and flipping.
The seed soaking process is automated, labor intensity is reduced, work efficiency is improved, seeds are evenly soaked, and manual operations are reduced.
Smart Images

Figure CN223219475U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of seed breeding, in particular to an agricultural production breeding device. Background Art
[0002] Breeding is the process of seeds germinating and growing into seedlings. It is a technical method that can use artificial means such as physical or chemical means to induce the genetic material of plant materials to change them, resulting in heritable variations in the traits of the plant body, and then select and cultivate new varieties from the mutated population.
[0003] During the rice breeding process, seeds must be soaked in a soaking solution to promote early germination and kill insect eggs and viruses. This soaking procedure involves immersing the seeds in clean water or a chemical. In practice, to ensure uniform water absorption across the seeds, workers also need to flip the seeds. Currently, the most common method involves placing the seeds in a nylon mesh bag, removing the bag from the water or chemical, flipping it, and then placing it back in the water or chemical, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model provides an agricultural production breeding device, which can automatically complete the turning of seeds and reduce the labor intensity of workers.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, an agricultural production breeding device is provided, including a base plate, the upper surface of the base plate is fixedly connected to the medicine pool, an immersion frame is arranged above the medicine pool, a slide groove is arranged on the inner side surface of the immersion frame, a combing brush is slidably connected to the inner slide groove of the immersion frame, the base plate is fixedly connected to the support seat away from the medicine pool, the upper surface of the support seat is fixedly connected to the second cylinder, the top of the piston rod of the second cylinder is fixedly connected to a strong magnet, a through circular hole is provided on the side surface of the medicine pool near the second cylinder, the combing brush is fixedly connected to an iron sheet near the second cylinder, a water level detection mechanism is provided on the side surface of the immersion frame, and the strong magnet and the piston rod of the second cylinder can pass through the through circular hole on the side surface of the medicine pool. The soaking frame is provided to facilitate the placement of seeds into it, and the seeds are pushed into the medicine pool for soaking under the push of the first cylinder. The combing brush is provided to facilitate the turning of the seeds inside the soaking frame. The second cylinder is provided to facilitate the movement of the strong magnet. When the strong magnet contacts the iron sheet, the combing brush is driven to move back and forth. The strong magnet is provided to facilitate adsorption with the iron sheet. The water level detection mechanism is provided to facilitate the detection of the liquid level in the medicine pool to avoid the liquid level being too low and causing the seeds to be unable to be completely soaked.
[0006] According to the agricultural production breeding device, the upper surface of the base plate is fixedly connected to a support rod, the support rod being L-shaped, and the lower surface of the horizontal portion of the support rod is fixedly connected to a first cylinder. The first cylinder is provided to facilitate the upward and downward movement of the immersion frame, thereby immersing the seeds in the chemical pool and removing the seeds from the chemical pool.
[0007] According to the agricultural production breeding device, the bottom of the piston rod of the first cylinder is fixedly connected to the moving rod, the moving rod is an inverted concave shape, and the two ends of the bottom of the moving rod are fixedly connected to the two side surfaces of the immersion frame.
[0008] According to the agricultural production breeding device, the water level detection mechanism includes a float, a sliding rod, a fixed seat, a top plate, a contact sensor and a warning light. The fixed seat is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the reagent pool, and a through circular hole is provided on the upper surface of the fixed seat. The sliding rod is slidably connected in the through circular hole of the fixed seat.
[0009] According to the agricultural production breeding device, the top plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sliding rod, and the float is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the sliding rod.
[0010] According to the agricultural production and breeding device, the contact sensor and warning light are fixedly attached to the upper surface of the reagent tank, the contact sensor and warning light are electrically connected, and the top plate is directly above the contact sensor. The contact sensor is provided to facilitate contact with the top plate when the liquid level is too low, thereby transmitting a signal to the warning device. The warning light is provided to facilitate emitting an alarm to personnel upon receiving the signal from the contact sensor, thereby providing a reminder.
[0011] According to the agricultural production breeding device, the bottom of the immersion frame is a nylon mesh, and the upper surface of the immersion frame is provided with a cover plate.
[0012] According to the agricultural production breeding device, an outflow pipe is provided on the side surface of the reagent pool, a plug is provided at the outlet of the outflow pipe, and a pull frame is provided away from the plug at the outlet pipe.
[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model include: by arranging the first cylinder, the strong magnet, the iron sheet, the combing brush and the soaking frame, the seeds can be automatically turned over, thereby reducing the labor intensity of the staff.
[0014] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description and will become apparent from the following description or learned through practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments;
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an agricultural production breeding device of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a water level detection mechanism for an agricultural production breeding device of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a soaking tank for an agricultural production breeding device according to the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the cooperation between a powerful magnet and an iron sheet in an agricultural production breeding device of the utility model.
[0020] Legend:
[0021] 1. Bottom plate; 2. Chemical tank; 3. Outflow pipe; 4. Water level detection mechanism; 401. Float; 402. Sliding rod; 403. Fixed seat; 404. Top plate; 405. Contact sensor; 406. Warning light; 5. Soaking frame; 6. Cover plate; 7. Moving rod; 8. Support rod; 9. First cylinder; 10. Second cylinder; 11. Support seat; 12. Strong magnet; 13. Combing brush; 14. Iron sheet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present invention. The preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the accompanying drawings is to supplement the description of the text part of the specification with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and overall technical solution of the present invention, but it cannot be understood as a limitation on the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0023] Reference Figures 1 to 4 , The utility model embodiment of an agricultural production breeding device includes a bottom plate 1, the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected to the medicine pool 2, an immersion frame 5 is provided above the medicine pool 2, the inner side surface of the immersion frame 5 is provided with a slide groove, and a combing brush 13 is slidably connected to the inner slide groove of the immersion frame 5, the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected to the support seat 11 away from the medicine pool 2, the upper surface of the support seat 11 is fixedly connected to the second cylinder 10, the top of the piston rod of the second cylinder 10 is fixedly connected to the strong magnet 12, and the side surface of the medicine pool 2 is close to the second cylinder The cylinder 10 is provided with a through circular hole, the combing brush 13 is fixedly connected to the iron sheet 14 close to the second cylinder 10, and a water level detection mechanism 4 is provided on the side surface of the immersion frame 5. The strong magnet 12 and the piston rod of the second cylinder 10 can pass through the through circular hole on the side surface of the medicine pool 2. When the immersion frame 5 stays above the medicine pool 2, the second cylinder 10 can drive the piston rod to drive the strong magnet 12 to pass through the through circular hole of the medicine pool 2 and contact the iron sheet 14. The first cylinder 9 and the second cylinder 10 are connected to the external pneumatic system.
[0024] The upper surface of the base plate 1 is fixedly connected to the support rod 8, which is L-shaped. The lower surface of the horizontal part of the support rod 8 is fixedly connected to the first cylinder 9. The bottom of the piston rod of the first cylinder 9 is fixedly connected to the moving rod 7, which is an inverted concave shape. The two ends of the bottom of the moving rod 7 are fixedly connected to the two side surfaces of the immersion frame 5.
[0025] The bottom of the immersion frame 5 is a nylon mesh, the upper surface of the immersion frame 5 is provided with a cover plate 6, the side surface of the reagent pool 2 is provided with an outflow pipe 3, the outflow outlet of the outflow pipe 3 is provided with a plug, and a pull frame is provided away from the outflow pipe 3.
[0026] The water level detection mechanism 4 includes a float 401, a sliding rod 402, a fixed seat 403, a top plate 404, a contact sensor 405 and a warning light 406. The fixed seat 403 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the reagent tank 2. A through circular hole is provided on the upper surface of the fixed seat 403. The sliding rod 402 is slidably connected in the through circular hole of the fixed seat 403. The sliding rod 402 is made of lightweight plastic. When the liquid level in the reagent tank 2 is lower than the warning line, the lower surface of the top plate 404 will contact the contact sensor 405.
[0027] The top plate 404 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sliding rod 402, the float 401 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the sliding rod 402, the contact sensor 405 and the warning light 406 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the reagent pool 2, the contact sensor 405 and the warning light 406 are electrically connected, and the top plate 404 is directly above the contact sensor 405.
[0028] Working principle: When the first cylinder 9 drives the soaking frame 5 to be located above the medicine pool 2, the piston rod of the second cylinder 10 drives the strong magnet 12 to contact the iron sheet 14 and pushes the combing brush 13 to move. When the piston rod of the second cylinder 10 is pulled back, the suction force of the strong magnet 12 will drive the combing brush 13 to move back. During the back and forth movement of the combing brush 13, the seeds in the soaking frame 5 are turned over. After repeated many times, the piston rod of the second cylinder 10 is returned to its initial position.
[0029] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the knowledge of ordinary technicians in the technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.
Claims
1. An agricultural production breeding device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a bottom plate (1), the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to the medicine pool (2), an immersion frame (5) is arranged above the medicine pool (2), the inner side surface of the immersion frame (5) is provided with a slide groove, and a combing brush (13) is slidably connected to the inner slide groove of the immersion frame (5), the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to the support seat (11) away from the medicine pool (2), the upper surface of the support seat (11) is fixedly connected to the second cylinder (10), the top end of the piston rod of the second cylinder (10) is fixedly connected to the strong magnet (12), the side surface of the medicine pool (2) is provided with a through circular hole near the second cylinder (10), the combing brush (13) is fixedly connected to the iron sheet (14) near the second cylinder (10), the side surface of the immersion frame (5) is provided with a water level detection mechanism (4), the strong magnet (12) and the piston rod of the second cylinder (10) can pass through the through circular hole on the side surface of the medicine pool (2).
2. The agricultural production breeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the base plate (1) is fixedly connected to a support rod (8), the support rod (8) is L-shaped, and the lower surface of the horizontal part of the support rod (8) is fixedly connected to a first cylinder (9).
3. The agricultural production breeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the piston rod of the first cylinder (9) is fixedly connected to the moving rod (7), and the moving rod (7) is in an inverted concave shape. The two ends of the bottom of the moving rod (7) are fixedly connected to the two side surfaces of the soaking frame (5).
4. The agricultural production breeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water level detection mechanism (4) comprises a float (401), a sliding rod (402), a fixing seat (403), a top plate (404), a contact sensor (405) and a warning light (406); the fixing seat (403) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the reagent pool (2); a through circular hole is provided on the upper surface of the fixing seat (403); and the sliding rod (402) is slidably connected to the through circular hole of the fixing seat (403).
5. The agricultural production breeding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top plate (404) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sliding rod (402), and the floating ball (401) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the sliding rod (402).
6. The agricultural production breeding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The contact sensor (405) and the warning light (406) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the reagent pool (2), the contact sensor (405) and the warning light (406) are electrically connected, and the top plate (404) is directly above the contact sensor (405).
7. The agricultural production breeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the soaking frame (5) is a nylon mesh, and the upper surface of the soaking frame (5) is provided with a cover plate (6).
8. The agricultural production breeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An outflow pipe (3) is provided on the side surface of the medicine pool (2), a plug is provided at the outflow outlet of the outflow pipe (3), and a pull frame is provided at the plug away from the outflow pipe (3).