Irrigation structure for vegetable planting

Abstract

The utility model discloses an irrigation structure for vegetable planting, and relates to the technical field of vegetable planting irrigation. Comprising a mounting base, a driving mechanism for vegetable irrigation is arranged on the mounting base, the driving mechanism comprises an adjusting assembly, the adjusting assembly comprises a water storage tank fixedly connected to the upper end of the mounting base, a first guide pipe is arranged on the right end wall of the water storage tank, and a connecting hose is arranged at the tail end of the first guide pipe; the interior of the water storage tank is used for adding water and a nutrient solution, then the hand rocker is rotated to drive the driving gear to rotate, the supporting shaft rotates under meshing transmission of the connecting gear and the driving gear, the stirring rod on the outer wall of the supporting shaft is driven to rotate, the interior of the water storage tank is conveniently stirred, and the stirring effect is good. And the upper end of the water storage tank is in an opening shape and is used for collecting rainwater and saving water resources, and then external impurities are blocked through the net rack.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vegetable planting and irrigation, in particular to an irrigation structure for vegetable planting. Background Art

[0002] In modern agriculture, vegetable planting is one of the important agricultural production activities, and its irrigation efficiency and uniformity directly affect the growth quality, yield and economic benefits of vegetables.

[0003] The reference patent (publication number: CN217790779U; publication date: 2022-11-15) discloses a vegetable planting watering device, including a rainwater collection barrel, which is pre-buried in the soil. A water inlet is provided on the top of the rainwater collection barrel, and an anti-evaporation component is installed inside the water inlet. The anti-evaporation component includes a top cover, which is slidably installed inside the water inlet; the top cover blocks the water inlet through the elastic force of the support spring, thereby reducing the evaporation of rainwater inside the rainwater collection barrel.

[0004] Existing spraying devices can often only achieve fixed or limited angle spraying, and cannot flexibly adjust the spraying angle according to the growth needs of crops and terrain changes, resulting in unsatisfactory irrigation effects. At the same time, it is difficult to ensure uniform distribution of irrigation water throughout the field, and some areas may experience insufficient or excessive irrigation. The need for integrated water and fertilizer, as well as the tendency for nutrients in the nutrient solution to precipitate or agglomerate after long periods of static standing, affect the fertilization effect. For this reason, the utility model provides a watering structure for vegetable planting. Utility Model Content

[0005] In response to the shortcomings of the existing technology, the utility model provides an irrigation structure for vegetable planting, which solves the problem that the spraying device can only spray at a fixed angle or a limited angle, and cannot flexibly adjust the spraying angle according to the crop growth needs and terrain changes, resulting in unsatisfactory irrigation effect; at the same time, it is difficult to ensure the uniform distribution of irrigation water in the entire field, and some areas may experience insufficient or excessive irrigation, which requires the integration of water and fertilizer, and the problem that the nutrients in the nutrient solution are easily precipitated or agglomerated after being left still for a long time, affecting the fertilization effect.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: A watering structure for vegetable planting, comprising a mounting base, on which a driving mechanism for vegetable watering is provided, the driving mechanism comprising:

[0007] An adjustment assembly includes a water tank fixedly connected to the upper end of the mounting base, a first conduit provided on the right end wall of the water tank, a connecting hose provided at the end of the first conduit, a second conduit provided at the end of the connecting hose, a fixing plate fixedly connected to the right side wall of the water tank, and a drive assembly for adjusting the angle of the second conduit provided on the fixing plate;

[0008] The collecting component includes a limiting plate fixedly connected to the inner wall of the upper end of the water storage tank, the upper end surface of the limiting plate is provided with a grid, the upper end of the water storage tank is an open structure, and the interior of the water storage tank is provided with a stirring component for mixing water source and nutrient solution.

[0009] Preferably, the driving assembly includes a vertical plate fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixed plate, connecting shafts are provided on both sides of the upper end of the vertical plate, the outer wall of the connecting shaft is provided with a mounting plate, the lower end surface of the mounting plate is provided with a first rotating shaft, the outer wall of the first rotating shaft is provided with an electric push rod, the end of the electric push rod is provided with a second rotating shaft, and the second rotating shaft is located on the upper end surface of the fixed plate, and the outer wall of the second conduit is provided with a transmission gear.

[0010] Preferably, a sliding groove is provided on the side wall of the mounting plate, a reciprocating screw is provided on the inner wall of the sliding groove, a connecting bracket is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove, and the connecting bracket is threadedly connected to the reciprocating screw, and a gear block is provided at the end of the connecting bracket, and the gear block is meshed with the transmission gear.

[0011] Preferably, a water pump body for communicating between the second conduit, the connecting hose and the first conduit and the water tank is provided at the right end of the upper end surface of the mounting base, and a spray head is provided at the upper end of the second conduit.

[0012] Preferably, the stirring assembly includes a hand crank arranged on the left side wall of the water tank, a driving gear is arranged at the end of the hand crank, a support shaft is arranged at the inner bottom end of the water tank, a connecting gear is arranged at the upper end of the support shaft, the connecting gear is meshed with the driving gear, and a stirring rod is arranged on the outer wall of the support shaft.

[0013] Preferably, four sets of moving wheels for carrying and moving the equipment are provided at the lower end of the mounting base.

[0014] Beneficial effects

[0015] The utility model provides a watering structure for vegetable planting. Compared with the prior art, it has the following advantages:

[0016] Beneficial effects:

[0017] Firstly, when the electric push rod is extending or retracting, the utility model pushes the mounting plate, and the mounting plate is rotatably connected to the fixed plate through the first rotating shaft, the electric push rod and the second rotating shaft, so that the mounting plate can be rotated on the vertical plate through the connecting shaft, and the angle of the spray head can be adjusted. The reciprocating screw is driven by the motor to realize that the connecting bracket slides inside the slide groove through the reciprocating screw, driving the gear block to slide on the mounting plate, causing the transmission gear to rotate in a fan shape, and the spray head on the second guide tube inside the transmission gear is swung to spray, and can spray at different angles to ensure that irrigation covers the entire field, improve irrigation uniformity, and reduce the need for manual intervention.

[0018] Secondly, the interior of the water storage tank of the utility model is used to add water and nutrient solution, and then the hand crank is turned to drive the driving gear to rotate. The support shaft rotates under the meshing transmission of the connecting gear and the driving gear, driving the stirring rod on the outer wall of the support shaft to rotate, which is convenient for stirring the interior and prevents the precipitation or agglomeration of nutrient salts caused by long-term standing. The upper end of the water storage tank is open, which is used to collect rainwater and save water resources, and then the external impurities are blocked by the grid. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the water storage tank of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the fixed plate of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the second conduit connection structure of the present invention.

[0023] In the figure: 1. Mounting base; 2. Water storage tank; 201. Water pump body; 202. Fixing plate; 203. First conduit; 204. Connecting hose; 205. Second conduit; 3. Vertical plate; 301. Connecting shaft; 302. Mounting plate; 303. First rotating shaft; 304. Electric push rod; 305. Second rotating shaft; 4. Transmission gear; 401. Slide; 402. Reciprocating screw; 403. Connecting bracket; 404. Gear block; 5. Spray head; 6. Moving wheel; 7. Hand crank; 701. Drive gear; 702. Connecting gear; 703. Support shaft; 704. Stirring rod; 8. Limiting plate; 801. Grid. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0025] Example 1

[0026] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a watering structure for vegetable planting, comprising a mounting base 1, on which a driving mechanism for vegetable watering is provided, the driving mechanism comprising:

[0027] The adjustment assembly includes a water tank 2 fixedly connected to the upper end of the mounting base 1, a first conduit 203 provided on the right end wall of the water tank 2, a connecting hose 204 provided at the end of the first conduit 203, and a second conduit 205 provided at the end of the connecting hose 204. A fixing plate 202 is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the water tank 2, and a driving assembly for adjusting the angle of the second conduit 205 is provided on the fixing plate 202;

[0028] The collecting component includes a limiting plate 8 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the upper end of the water tank 2. The upper end surface of the limiting plate 8 is provided with a grid 801. The upper end of the water tank 2 is an open structure. The interior of the water tank 2 is provided with a stirring component for mixing water source and nutrient solution.

[0029] In a preferred embodiment, the driving assembly includes a vertical plate 3 fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixed plate 202, and connecting shafts 301 are provided on both sides of the upper end of the vertical plate 3. The outer wall of the connecting shaft 301 is provided with a mounting plate 302, and the lower end surface of the mounting plate 302 is provided with a first rotating shaft 303. The outer wall of the first rotating shaft 303 is provided with an electric push rod 304, and the end of the electric push rod 304 is provided with a second rotating shaft 305, and the second rotating shaft 305 is located at the upper end surface of the fixed plate 202, and the outer wall of the second conduit 205 is provided with a transmission gear 4.

[0030] In a preferred embodiment, a slide groove 401 is provided on the side wall of the mounting plate 302, a reciprocating screw rod 402 is provided on the inner wall of the slide groove 401, a connecting bracket 403 is slidably connected to the interior of the slide groove 401, and the connecting bracket 403 is threadedly connected to the reciprocating screw rod 402, a gear block 404 is provided at the end of the connecting bracket 403, and the gear block 404 is meshed with the transmission gear 4, a water pump body 201 for the second conduit 205, the connecting hose 204 and the first conduit 203 to circulate with the water storage tank 2 is provided at the right end of the upper end face of the mounting base 1, a spray head 5 is provided at the upper end of the second conduit 205, and when the spray head 5 is in spraying operation, when the electric push rod 304 is extended and retracted, the mounting plate 302 is pushed, and the mounting plate 302 is rotatably connected to the fixed plate 202 through the first rotating shaft 303, the electric push rod 304 and the second rotating shaft 305, so that the mounting plate 302 can be rotated on the vertical plate 3 through the connecting shaft 301 to adjust the angle of the spray head 5, and the reciprocating screw 402 is driven by the motor to realize that the connecting bracket 403 slides inside the slide groove 401 through the reciprocating screw 402, driving the gear block 404 to slide on the mounting plate 302, so that the transmission gear 4 rotates in a fan shape, and the spray head 5 on the second guide tube 205 inside the transmission gear 4 is swung to spray, and can spray at different angles to ensure that the irrigation covers the entire field, improve the uniformity of irrigation, and reduce the need for manual intervention.

[0031] Embodiment 2: This embodiment differs from Embodiment 1 in that the technical solution includes:

[0032] In a preferred embodiment, four sets of moving wheels 6 for carrying and moving the equipment are provided at the lower end of the mounting base 1, and the stirring assembly includes a hand crank 7 provided on the left side wall of the water tank 2, and a driving gear 701 is provided at the end of the hand crank 7. A support shaft 703 is provided at the bottom end of the water tank 2, and a connecting gear 702 is provided at the upper end of the support shaft 703. The connecting gear 702 is meshed with the driving gear 701, and a stirring rod 704 is provided on the outer wall of the support shaft 703. The interior of the water tank 2 is used to add water and nutrient solution, and then the hand crank 7 is rotated to drive the driving gear 701 to rotate. The support shaft 703 rotates under the meshing transmission of the connecting gear 702 and the driving gear 701, driving the stirring rod 704 on the outer wall of the support shaft 703 to rotate, so as to facilitate stirring of the interior and prevent the precipitation or agglomeration of nutrients caused by long-term standing. The upper end of the water tank 2 is open, which is used to collect rainwater and save water resources, and then the grid 801 is used to block external impurities.

[0033] At the same time, the contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the existing technology well known to those skilled in the art.

[0034] During operation, when the electric push rod 304 is extending and retracting, the mounting plate 302 is pushed, and the mounting plate 302 is rotatably connected to the fixed plate 202 through the first rotating shaft 303, the electric push rod 304 and the second rotating shaft 305, so that the mounting plate 302 is rotated on the vertical plate 3 through the connecting shaft 301, so as to adjust the angle of the spray head 5, and the reciprocating screw rod 402 is driven by the motor to realize that the connecting bracket 403 slides inside the slide groove 401 through the reciprocating screw rod 402, driving the gear block 404 to slide on the mounting plate 302, so that the transmission gear 4 rotates in a fan shape, and the spray head 5 on the second guide tube 205 inside the transmission gear 4 is swung for spraying, so that spraying can be performed at different angles, ensuring that the irrigation covers the entire field, improving the uniformity of irrigation, and reducing the need for manual intervention;

[0035] The interior of the water storage tank 2 is used to add water and nutrient solution, and then the hand crank 7 is rotated to drive the driving gear 701 to rotate. The support shaft 703 rotates under the meshing transmission of the connecting gear 702 and the driving gear 701, driving the stirring rod 704 on the outer wall of the support shaft 703 to rotate, so as to facilitate stirring inside and prevent the precipitation or agglomeration of nutrient salts caused by long-term standing. The upper end of the water storage tank 2 is open, which is used to collect rainwater and save water resources, and then the external impurities are blocked by the grid 801.

[0036] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0037] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A watering structure for vegetable planting, comprising a mounting base (1), characterized in that: The mounting base (1) is provided with a driving mechanism for watering vegetables, and the driving mechanism comprises: An adjustment component comprises a water storage tank (2) fixedly connected to the upper end of a mounting base (1); a first conduit (203) is provided on the right end wall of the water storage tank (2); a connecting hose (204) is provided at the end of the first conduit (203); a second conduit (205) is provided at the end of the connecting hose (204); a fixing plate (202) is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the water storage tank (2); and a driving component for adjusting the angle of the second conduit (205) is provided on the fixing plate (202); The collecting assembly comprises a limiting plate (8) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the upper end of the water storage tank (2), the upper end surface of the limiting plate (8) being provided with a grid (801), the upper end of the water storage tank (2) being an open structure, and a stirring assembly for mixing water source and nutrient solution being provided inside the water storage tank (2).

2. A watering structure for vegetable planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a vertical plate (3) fixedly connected to the upper end of a fixed plate (202), connecting shafts (301) are provided on both sides of the upper end of the vertical plate (3), a mounting plate (302) is provided on the outer wall of the connecting shaft (301), a first rotating shaft (303) is provided on the lower end surface of the mounting plate (302), an electric push rod (304) is provided on the outer wall of the first rotating shaft (303), a second rotating shaft (305) is provided at the end of the electric push rod (304), and the second rotating shaft (305) is located on the upper end surface of the fixed plate (202), and a transmission gear (4) is provided on the outer wall of the second conduit (205).

3. The irrigation structure for vegetable planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: A sliding groove (401) is provided on the side wall of the mounting plate (302), a reciprocating screw rod (402) is provided on the inner wall of the sliding groove (401), a connecting bracket (403) is slidably connected inside the sliding groove (401), and the connecting bracket (403) is threadedly connected to the reciprocating screw rod (402), and a gear block (404) is provided at the end of the connecting bracket (403), and the gear block (404) is meshed with the transmission gear (4).

4. The irrigation structure for vegetable planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right end of the upper end surface of the mounting base (1) is provided with a water pump body (201) for communicating with the second conduit (205), the connecting hose (204) and the first conduit (203) and the water storage tank (2); the upper end of the second conduit (205) is provided with a spray head (5).

5. The irrigation structure for vegetable planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring assembly comprises a hand crank (7) provided on the left side wall of the water storage tank (2), a driving gear (701) being provided at the end of the hand crank (7), a support shaft (703) being provided at the inner bottom end of the water storage tank (2), a connecting gear (702) being provided at the upper end of the support shaft (703), the connecting gear (702) being meshedly connected with the driving gear (701), and a stirring rod (704) being provided on the outer wall of the support shaft (703).

6. The irrigation structure for vegetable planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the mounting base (1) is provided with four sets of moving wheels (6) for carrying and moving the equipment.

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