Automatic culture device for agricultural bud breeding

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of sprout cultivation, in particular to an agricultural sprout cultivation automatic cultivation device which is internally provided with a box body, two top air inlet boxes are fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the box body in a bilateral symmetry mode, and two water storage boxes are fixedly arranged on the left end face and the right end face of the box body. According to the utility model, all seeds in the cultivation box can be irrigated by driving the transverse moving frame to move left and right, so that the automatic irrigation device has an automatic irrigation function, and whether the heating rod and the scavenging pump are started or not is judged by detecting the change of the cultivation environment in the cultivation cavity through the rear detector; therefore, it is ensured that the cultivation box is always in an environment suitable for automatic bud cultivation, and the germination rate of seeds and the survival rate of buds can be fully ensured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sprout cultivation, in particular to an automatic agricultural sprout cultivation device. Background Art

[0002] Agriculture is an industry that utilizes the growth and development laws of animals and plants to obtain products through artificial cultivation. Agriculture belongs to the primary industry. The objects of agricultural labor are living animals and plants, and the products obtained are the animals and plants themselves. Agriculture is a basic industry that provides support for the construction and development of the national economy.

[0003] Generally, farmers use greenhouses to cultivate seed germination. However, due to untimely management and the fragility of seed seedlings, environmental changes in the greenhouse can lead to low seed germination rates. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an automatic agricultural bud cultivation device to overcome the above-mentioned defects in the prior art.

[0005] According to the utility model, an automatic agricultural bud cultivation device comprises a box body, the upper end surface of the box body is symmetrical and fixed with two top air intake boxes, and the left and right end surfaces of the box body are fixed with two water storage tanks;

[0006] Two cultivation chambers are provided in the box body, and a transverse frame that can move left and right is provided in the cultivation chamber. Two internal storage boxes are fixed on the upper end surface of the transverse frame. A cultivation box is fixedly placed on the lower wall of the cultivation chamber, and the cultivation box can store seedlings and cultivation soil.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, two water inlet pumps are fixedly provided on the front and rear end surfaces of the water storage tank, and an elastic connecting pipe is fixedly connected between the end surface of the internal storage tank away from the center and the upper end surface of the water inlet pump, and the elastic connecting pipe is made of elastic material.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a watering nozzle is fixedly provided on the lower end surface of the transverse frame, and the watering nozzle can spray out the water in the internal storage tank.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a rotating shaft is provided in the incubation chamber, and threaded sleeves are fixedly provided on the outer circumference of the rotating shaft on both sides. The outer circumference of the threaded sleeves on both sides are threaded surfaces and are threadedly connected to the transverse frame on the same side. A rotating motor is fixed on one side wall of the incubation chamber on both sides close to the center, and the end face of the rotating shaft close to the center is dynamically connected to the rotating motor.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a rear detector is fixedly provided on the rear wall of the incubation chamber, and the rear detector can detect the temperature in the incubation chamber.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a heating rod is fixedly provided on the lower end surface of the top air intake box, and the heating rod can heat the incoming air.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the rear end face of the top air inlet box is provided with a rear end air inlet connected to an external air inlet pump, and a ventilation pump is fixedly provided on the rear wall of the incubation chamber. The rear end face of the ventilation pump is connected to an external exhaust port, and the air exchange between the incubation chamber and the outside world is achieved through the ventilation pump and the top air inlet box, thereby ensuring the temperature, humidity and oxygen content in the incubation chamber.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a rotating door is rotatably provided on the front wall of the culture chamber, and a control panel is fixedly provided on the upper end surface of the box body, which can control the start and stop of all motors and pumps of the present invention.

[0014] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0015] 1. In the present invention, by driving the horizontal moving frame to move left and right, all seeds in the incubator can be watered, making the present invention have an automatic watering function. The rear detector detects changes in the incubation environment in the incubation chamber and determines whether the heating rod and the ventilation pump are started, thereby ensuring that the incubator is always in a more suitable environment for automatic germination and cultivation, which can fully guarantee the germination rate of seeds and the survival rate of young sprouts.

[0016] 2. In the present invention, the uniform speed movement design of the transverse frame can make the watering density more uniform, thereby reducing the difference in seed germination time during germination, and improving the germination quality and the survival rate of young sprouts. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is the main view of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a rear view of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a left view of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a top view of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an automatic agricultural bud cultivation device of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 6 This utility model Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle transverse frame 20 components.

[0023] In the picture:

[0024] 11. Box body; 12. Water storage tank; 13. Rotating door; 14. Top air inlet box; 15. Rear air inlet; 16. Cultivation chamber; 17. Elastic connecting pipe; 18. Internal storage box; 19. Control panel; 20. Transverse frame; 21. Cultivation box; 22. Air exchange pump; 23. Water inlet pump; 24. Rotating shaft; 25. Rear detector; 26. Threaded sleeve; 27. Rotating motor; 28. Watering nozzle; 29. Heating rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention. Example 1

[0026] See Figures 1-6 , which is the first embodiment of the present utility model, provides an embodiment of an automatic agricultural bud cultivation device, including a box body 11, the upper end surface of the box body 11 is symmetrical and fixed with two top air intake boxes 14, and the left and right end surfaces of the box body 11 are fixed with two water storage tanks 12;

[0027] Two cultivation chambers 16 are provided in the box body 11, and a transverse frame 20 that can move left and right is provided in the cultivation chamber 16. Two internal storage boxes 18 are fixed on the upper end surface of the transverse frame 20. A cultivation box 21 is fixedly placed on the lower wall of the cultivation chamber 16, and the cultivation box 21 can store seedlings and cultivation soil.

[0028] Two water inlet pumps 23 are fixedly provided on the front and rear end surfaces of the water storage tank 12. An elastic connecting pipe 17 is fixedly connected between the end surface of the internal storage tank 18 away from the center and the upper end surface of the water inlet pump 23. The elastic connecting pipe 17 is made of elastic material.

[0029] A watering nozzle 28 is fixedly provided on the lower end surface of the transverse frame 20 , and the watering nozzle 28 can spray water in the internal storage box 18 .

[0030] A rotating shaft 24 is rotatably provided in the incubation chamber 16, and threaded sleeves 26 are fixedly provided on the outer circumference of the rotating shaft 24 on both sides. The outer circumference of the threaded sleeves 26 on both sides is a threaded surface and is threadedly connected to the transverse moving frame 20 on the same side. A rotating motor 27 is fixedly provided on one side wall of the incubation chamber 16 near the center on both sides, and the end face of the rotating shaft 24 near the center is dynamically connected to the rotating motor 27.

[0031] A rear detector 25 is fixedly provided on the rear wall of the incubation chamber 16 , and the rear detector 25 can detect the temperature inside the incubation chamber 16 .

[0032] A heating rod 29 is fixedly provided on the lower end surface of the top air intake box 14 , and the heating rod 29 can heat the incoming air.

[0033] A rear air inlet 15 connected to an external air intake pump is provided on the rear end face of the top air intake box 14. A ventilation pump 22 is fixedly provided on the rear wall of the incubation chamber 16. The rear end face of the ventilation pump 22 is connected to an external exhaust port. The ventilation pump 22 and the top air intake box 14 enable air exchange between the incubation chamber 16 and the outside world, thereby ensuring the temperature, humidity and oxygen content in the incubation chamber 16.

[0034] A rotating door 13 is rotatably provided on the front wall of the incubation chamber 16, and a control panel 19 is fixedly provided on the upper end surface of the box body 11. The control panel 19 can control the start and stop of all motors and pumps of the utility model.

[0035] Specific workflow:

[0036] When the germination work is carried out, the soil and seeds are placed in the cultivation box 21, the rotating baffle 13 is closed, and the rear air inlet 15 is connected to the external air inlet pump, and the heating rod 29 is started to heat the air in the surrounding area. The heated air will flow downward into the cultivation chamber 16, thereby ensuring that the temperature in the cultivation chamber 16 is within a range suitable for germination, and the ventilation pump 22 is started to exhaust the air, so as to achieve internal and external gas exchange and ensure the air quality in the cultivation chamber 16. After that, the rotating motor 27 and the water inlet pump 23 can be started at a time. The water inlet pump 23 starts to pump the stored water. The water in the box 12 is injected into the internal storage box 18 through the elastic connecting tube 17, and is sprayed into the cultivation box 21 through the watering nozzle 28, completing the watering work in the cultivation box 21. At the same time, the rotating motor 27 is started to drive the rotating shaft 24 to rotate, thereby driving the threaded sleeve 26 to rotate, and then driving the transverse frame 20 to move left and right, so that all the seeds in the cultivation box 21 can complete the watering work, and the rear detector 25 is used to detect the changes in the cultivation environment in the cultivation chamber 16, so as to ensure that the cultivation box 21 is always in a more suitable environment for automatic cultivation of buds, which can fully guarantee the germination rate of seeds and the survival rate of young sprouts.

[0037] The above description is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the technical features of the present invention are not limited thereto. Any changes or modifications made by any technician in this field within the scope of the present invention are included in the patent scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatic agricultural bud cultivation device, comprising a housing (11), characterized in that: The upper end surface of the box body (11) is symmetrical on both sides and is fixedly provided with two top air inlet boxes (14), and the left and right end surfaces of the box body (11) are fixedly provided with two water storage boxes (12); Two incubation chambers (16) are provided in the box body (11), a transverse frame (20) capable of moving left and right is provided in the incubation chamber (16), two internal storage boxes (18) are fixedly provided on the upper end surface of the transverse frame (20), and an incubation box (21) is fixedly placed on the lower wall of the incubation chamber (16).

2. The automatic agricultural sprout cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two water inlet pumps (23) are fixedly provided on the front and rear end surfaces of the water storage tank (12), and an elastic connecting pipe (17) is fixedly connected between the end surface of the inner storage tank (18) away from the center and the upper end surface of the water inlet pump (23).

3. The automatic agricultural sprout cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A watering nozzle (28) is fixedly provided on the lower end surface of the transverse frame (20), and the watering nozzle (28) can spray water in the internal storage box (18).

4. The automatic agricultural sprout cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating shaft (24) is provided in the incubation chamber (16) for rotation. Threaded sleeves (26) are fixedly provided on the outer circumference of the rotating shaft (24) on both sides. The outer circumference of the threaded sleeves (26) on both sides is a threaded surface and is threadedly connected to the transverse frame (20) on the same side. A rotating motor (27) is fixedly provided on one side wall of the incubation chamber (16) on both sides near the center. The end face of the rotating shaft (24) near the center is dynamically connected to the rotating motor (27).

5. The automatic agricultural sprout cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rear detector (25) is fixedly provided on the rear wall of the incubation chamber (16).

6. The automatic agricultural sprout cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A heating rod (29) is fixedly provided on the lower end surface of the top air inlet box (14).

7. The automatic agricultural sprout cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear end surface of the top air inlet box (14) is provided with a rear end air inlet (15) connected to an external air inlet pump, and a ventilation pump (22) is fixedly provided on the rear wall of the incubation chamber (16), and the rear end surface of the ventilation pump (22) is connected to an external exhaust port.

8. The automatic agricultural sprout cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating door (13) is rotatably provided on the front wall of the incubation chamber (16), and a control panel (19) is fixedly provided on the upper end surface of the box body (11).

Images