Nursery stock transplanting device for landscaping

Abstract

The utility model provides a nursery stock transplanting device for landscaping, which comprises a moving vehicle, a tree root fixing mechanism arranged at the lower part of the moving vehicle and used for fixing the root of a nursery stock, and a trunk fixing mechanism arranged on the moving vehicle and used for fixing the trunk of the nursery stock, and the water spraying mechanism is arranged on the mobile vehicle and is used for spraying water to the seedlings. By operating the driving unit, the driving unit drives the first sliding blocks of the two clamping units to move in opposite directions, and the two first sliding blocks move in opposite directions to drive the clamping plates on the first sliding blocks to move in opposite directions, so that seedlings are clamped, and the situation that soil at the roots is scattered due to bumping in the transportation and transplanting process is prevented; therefore, the survival rate is affected by root withering.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of garden greening, in particular to a seedling transplanting device for garden greening. Background Art

[0002] Seedlings grown through seeding or vegetative propagation have a high density, and each seedling occupies a small amount of nutrient space. To grow larger seedlings, transplanting is necessary. Depending on the specific specifications and cultivation methods required for landscaping, transplanting can be done once or multiple times. Transplanting can expand the nutrient space available for seedling growth, such as light exposure and ventilation.

[0003] When transplanting seedlings, traditional seedling transplantation is mainly done by manual digging, and then the seedlings and the soil at the roots are transported to the transplanting location. During the transportation, the seedlings are prone to shaking, causing the soil at the roots to scatter, leaving the roots exposed and dry for a long time. In addition, the seedlings may be damaged or dry up and die due to lack of water during transportation, resulting in a low survival rate of the transplanted seedlings. Utility Model Content

[0004] Based on this, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a seedling transplanting device for landscaping that can avoid soil scattering during transportation and transplanting and can improve the survival rate of seedlings.

[0005] The utility model provides the following technical solutions: a seedling transplanting device for landscaping, comprising a mobile vehicle, a root fixing mechanism arranged at the lower part of the mobile vehicle for fixing the roots of the seedlings, a trunk fixing mechanism arranged on the mobile vehicle for fixing the trunks of the seedlings, and a water spraying mechanism arranged on the mobile vehicle for watering the seedlings; the root fixing mechanism comprises two clamping units slidably connected to the mobile vehicle and a driving unit for driving the two clamping units to move, the clamping unit comprises a first slider slidably connected to the mobile vehicle, and an arc-shaped clamping plate arranged on the first slider.

[0006] Furthermore, the splint is provided with a plurality of air holes penetrating the splint, and the air holes are used to allow ventilation to the roots of the seedlings.

[0007] Furthermore, the driving unit includes a first rotating shaft rotatably connected to the mobile vehicle, two first threads symmetrically connected on both sides of the first rotating shaft, and a first knob arranged at the end of the first rotating shaft, and the two first threads are respectively threadedly connected to the first sliders of the two clamping units.

[0008] Furthermore, the trunk fixing mechanism includes a plurality of vertical poles provided on the mobile vehicle, a mounting frame provided on the vertical poles, two clamping members symmetrically slidably connected to the mounting frame, and a driving member for driving the two clamping members to move, the clamping member includes a second slider slidably connected to the mounting frame, and an arc-shaped clamping block provided on the second slider.

[0009] Furthermore, the driving member includes a second rotating shaft rotatably connected to the mounting frame, two second threads respectively arranged on both sides of the second rotating shaft, a second knob arranged at the end of the second rotating shaft, and two threaded seats respectively arranged on the second sliding blocks of the two clamping members, and the two threaded seats are respectively threadedly connected to the two second threads.

[0010] Furthermore, the mounting bracket is slidably connected to the vertical pole, a first bracket is provided on the vertical pole, an oil cylinder is provided on the first bracket, and an output shaft of the oil cylinder is fixedly connected to the mounting bracket.

[0011] Furthermore, the water spraying mechanism includes a water tank arranged on the mobile vehicle, a water pipe arranged on the water tank, a water pump arranged on the mobile vehicle, a hose arranged on the output pipe of the water pump, and a nozzle arranged on the hose, one end of the water pipe extends to the bottom of the water tank, and the other end is connected to the input pipe of the water pump.

[0012] Furthermore, the water spraying mechanism also includes a fixing part for fixing the nozzle, and the fixing part includes a second bracket fixedly connected to the mobile vehicle, and a clamping block with an elastic U shape is provided on the second bracket, and the nozzle is fixed by being clamped in the middle of the clamping block.

[0013] The beneficial effect of this utility model is that by operating the driving unit, the driving unit drives the first sliders of the two clamping units to move toward each other, and the two first sliders move toward each other and drive the clamping plates thereon to move toward each other, thereby clamping the base of the seedlings to prevent bumps during transportation and transplantation, which causes the soil at the roots to scatter, thereby causing the roots to dry up and affect the survival rate, and through the trunk fixing mechanism, the trunk fixing mechanism fixes the trunk of the seedling to prevent the seedlings from falling over during transportation and transplantation, affecting the survival rate of the seedlings. Furthermore, during transportation and transplantation, the operator can also operate the water spraying mechanism to water the seedlings to improve the survival rate of the seedlings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model.

[0015] Figure 2It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the tree root fixing mechanism of the present invention.

[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the tree trunk fixing mechanism of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the first bracket and the oil cylinder of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the water spraying mechanism of the utility model.

[0019] The marks in the accompanying drawings are: 1-wheel, 2-base plate, 3-vertical plate, 4-push handle, 5-sapling, 6-root fixing mechanism, 61-first slider, 62-splint, 63-air vent, 64-first rotating shaft, 65-first thread, 66-first knob, 7-trunk fixing mechanism, 71-vertical pole, 72-mounting frame, 73-second rotating shaft, 74-second thread, 75-second knob, 76-threaded seat, 77-second slider, 78-clamping block, 79-first bracket, 710-oil cylinder, 8-water spraying mechanism, 81-water tank, 82-water pipe, 83-water pump, 84-hose, 85-sprinkler, 86-second bracket, 87-clamping block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] To facilitate understanding of the present invention, a more comprehensive description of the present invention will be provided below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The drawings illustrate several embodiments of the present invention. However, the present invention can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to provide a more thorough and comprehensive understanding of the present invention.

[0021] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be an intermediate element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intermediate element. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only.

[0022] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by those skilled in the art to which this invention pertains. The terms used herein in the specification of this invention are intended only to describe specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the invention. The term "and / or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

[0023] The following is a first embodiment of the present invention; this embodiment provides a seedling transplanting device for landscaping, such as Figure 1-Figure 2 As shown, it includes a mobile vehicle, a root fixing mechanism 6 arranged at the lower part of the mobile vehicle for fixing the roots of the seedlings, a trunk fixing mechanism 7 arranged on the mobile vehicle for fixing the trunks of the seedlings, and a water spraying mechanism 8 arranged on the mobile vehicle for watering the seedlings; the root fixing mechanism 6 includes two clamping units slidably connected to the mobile vehicle and a driving unit for driving the two clamping units to move, the clamping unit includes a first slider 61 slidably connected to the mobile vehicle, and an arc-shaped clamping plate 62 arranged on the first slider 61.

[0024] The mobile vehicle includes a base plate 2, four wheels 1 respectively arranged on the four sides of the bottom of the base plate 2, a vertical plate 3 arranged on the upper part of the base plate 2, and a push handle 4 arranged on the vertical plate 3. The root fixing mechanism 6 is arranged on the base plate 2. It can be understood that the operator first operates the root fixing mechanism 6 and the trunk fixing mechanism 7 to a state convenient for placing the sapling 5, and then the operator places the root of the sapling 5 between the two clamping plates 62. Then the operator can operate the driving unit, and the driving unit drives the first sliders 61 of the two clamping units to move toward each other. The two first sliders 61 move toward each other, driving the clamping plates 62 thereon to move toward each other, thereby placing the saplings. According to the clamping, bumps are prevented during transportation and transplantation, which may cause the soil at the roots to scatter, thereby causing the roots to dry up and affect the survival rate. On the contrary, when there is no need to clamp the roots of the seedlings, the operator only needs to operate the driving unit to move the splint 62 in opposite directions. After fixing the roots of the seedlings, the operator can operate the trunk fixing mechanism 7 to fix the trunk of the seedling 5 to prevent the seedling 5 from falling over during transportation and transplantation, thereby affecting the survival rate of the seedling 5. During transportation and transplantation, the operator can also operate the water spraying mechanism 8 to water the seedling 5 to improve the survival rate of the seedling 5.

[0025] like Figure 2 As shown, the splint 62 is provided with a plurality of air holes 63 penetrating the splint 62 , and the air holes 63 are used to allow ventilation to the roots of the seedlings.

[0026] It can be understood that after the two clamps 62 clamp the roots of the saplings 5 , the air holes 63 facilitate ventilation of the roots of the saplings 5 , thereby increasing the success rate of the saplings 5 .

[0027] like Figure 2As shown, the driving unit includes a first rotating shaft 64 rotatably connected to the mobile vehicle, two symmetrically connected first threads 65 respectively arranged on both sides of the first rotating shaft 64, and a first knob 66 arranged at the end of the first rotating shaft 64, and the two first threads 65 are respectively threadedly connected to the first sliders 61 of the two clamping units.

[0028] It can be understood that the operator rotates the first knob 66 in the forward direction, and the first knob 66 drives the first rotating shaft 64 to rotate, thereby causing the two first threads 65 to rotate at the same time. The two first threads 65 rotate at the same time, thereby driving the two first sliders 61 to move toward each other, causing the two clamps 62 to move toward each other to clamp the roots of the sapling 5. Conversely, the operator can rotate the first knob 66 in the opposite direction, and the first knob 66 drives the first rotating shaft 64 to rotate in the opposite direction, thereby causing the two clamps 62 to move in opposite directions through the first thread 65, so that the two clamps 62 no longer clamp the roots of the sapling 5, thereby making it convenient for people to take the sapling 5 out of the mobile vehicle.

[0029] like Figure 3 As shown, the trunk fixing mechanism 7 includes a plurality of vertical poles 71 provided on the mobile vehicle, a mounting frame 72 provided on the vertical pole 71, two clamping members symmetrically slidably connected on the mounting frame 72, and a driving member for driving the two clamping members to move, the clamping member includes a second slider 77 slidably connected to the mounting frame 72, an arc-shaped clamping block 78 provided on the second slider 77, the driving member includes a second rotating shaft 73 rotatably connected to the mounting frame 72, two second threads 74 respectively provided on both sides of the second rotating shaft 73, a second knob 75 provided at the end of the second rotating shaft 73, and two threaded seats 76 respectively provided on the second sliders 77 of the two clamping members, and the two threaded seats 76 are respectively threadedly connected to the two second threads 74.

[0030] The second handle 75 is fixed to the left of the fixing plate 71, and the fixing plate 72 is fixed to the fixing plate 71, so that the fixing plate 72 can be fixed to the fixing plate 71. When the fixing plate 72 is fixed to the fixing plate 71, the fixing plate 72 is fixed to the fixing plate 71.

[0031] like Figure 5 As shown, the water spraying mechanism 8 includes a water tank 81 provided on the mobile vehicle, a water pipe 82 provided on the water tank 81, a water pump 83 provided on the mobile vehicle, a hose 84 provided on the output pipe of the water pump 83, and a nozzle 85 provided on the hose 84. One end of the water pipe 82 extends to the bottom of the water tank 81, and the other end is connected to the input pipe of the water pump 83.

[0032] It can be understood that when it is necessary to spray water on the seedlings 5, the operator can start the water pump 83, and the water pump 83 will guide the water in the water tank 81 into the hose 84 through the water pipe 82, and spray it out from the nozzle 85. The operator only needs to aim the nozzle 85 at the position where water is needed to perform the watering operation, and turn off the water pump 83 after the watering is completed.

[0033] The water spraying mechanism 8 also includes a fixing part for fixing the nozzle 85, and the fixing part includes a second bracket 86 fixedly connected to the mobile vehicle, and a clamping block 87 with an elastic U shape is provided on the second bracket 86, and the nozzle 85 is fixed by being engaged in the middle of the clamping block 87.

[0034] It can be understood that in order to better place the nozzle 85, a fixing part is provided. Specifically, after the watering is completed, the operator can clamp the nozzle 85 into the clamping block 87. The clamping block 87 fixes the nozzle 85. When the nozzle 85 needs to be removed, it is only necessary to remove the nozzle 85 from the clamping block 87, thereby achieving the placement of the nozzle 85.

[0035] To sum up, by operating the driving unit, the driving unit drives the first sliders 61 of the two clamping units to move toward each other, and the two first sliders 61 move toward each other, driving the clamping plates 62 thereon to move toward each other, thereby clamping the base of the seedlings to prevent bumps during transportation and transplantation, which causes the soil at the roots to scatter, thereby causing the roots to dry up and affect the survival rate, and through the trunk fixing mechanism 7, the trunk fixing mechanism 7 fixes the trunk of the seedling 5 to prevent the seedling 5 from falling over during transportation and transplantation, affecting the survival rate of the seedling 5. Furthermore, during transportation and transplantation, the operator can also operate the water spraying mechanism 8 to water the seedling 5 to improve the survival rate of the seedling 5.

[0036] like Figure 4 As shown, this is the second embodiment of the utility model. The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that: the mounting frame 72 is slidingly connected to the vertical pole 71, and this embodiment further includes, on the basis of the first embodiment: a first bracket 79 is provided on the vertical pole 71, and a cylinder 710 is provided on the first bracket 79, and the output shaft of the cylinder 710 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 72.

[0037] It can be understood that when the sapling 5 is placed on the mobile vehicle, the root fixing mechanism 6 does not fix the root of the sapling 5 first. The operator first operates the trunk fixing mechanism 7 to fix the trunk of the sapling 5. After the trunk is fixed, the operator can start the cylinder 710. The output shaft of the cylinder 710 extends and drives the mounting frame 72 to move upward. The upward movement of the mounting frame 72 drives the components thereon to move upward together, so that the sapling 5 is slightly lifted up, thereby sharing the weight borne by the roots of the sapling 5, preventing the roots of the sapling 5 from bearing the weight of the entire sapling 5, causing the roots of the sapling 5 to be crushed or the soil at the roots to be compacted, thereby increasing the survival rate of the transplanted sapling 5.

[0038] Throughout this specification, reference to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "examples," "specific examples," or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with that embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

[0039] The above-described embodiments merely represent several implementation methods of the present invention. While the descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that a person skilled in the art would be able to make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these modifications and improvements fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention shall be determined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A seedling transplanting device for landscaping, characterized in that: It includes a mobile vehicle, a root fixing mechanism arranged at the lower part of the mobile vehicle for fixing the roots of the seedlings, a trunk fixing mechanism arranged on the mobile vehicle for fixing the trunks of the seedlings, and a water spraying mechanism arranged on the mobile vehicle for watering the seedlings; the root fixing mechanism includes two clamping units slidably connected to the mobile vehicle and a driving unit for driving the two clamping units to move, the clamping unit includes a first slider slidably connected to the mobile vehicle, and an arc-shaped clamping plate arranged on the first slider.

2. The seedling transplanting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The splint is provided with a plurality of air holes penetrating the splint, and the air holes are used for ventilating the roots of the seedlings.

3. The seedling transplanting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving unit includes a first rotating shaft rotatably connected to the mobile vehicle, two symmetrically connected first threads respectively arranged on both sides of the first rotating shaft, and a first knob arranged at the end of the first rotating shaft, and the two first threads are respectively threadedly connected to the first sliders of the two clamping units.

4. The seedling transplanting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The trunk fixing mechanism includes several upright poles arranged on the mobile vehicle, a mounting frame arranged on the upright poles, two clamping members symmetrically slidably connected to the mounting frame, and a driving member for driving the two clamping members to move, the clamping member includes a second slider slidably connected to the mounting frame, and an arc-shaped clamping block arranged on the second slider.

5. The seedling transplanting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The driving member includes a second rotating shaft rotatably connected to the mounting frame, two second threads respectively arranged on both sides of the second rotating shaft, a second knob arranged at the end of the second rotating shaft, and two threaded seats respectively arranged on the second sliding blocks of the two clamping members, and the two threaded seats are respectively threadedly connected to the two second threads.

6. The seedling transplanting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The mounting bracket is slidably connected to the vertical pole. A first bracket is provided on the vertical pole. An oil cylinder is provided on the first bracket. The output shaft of the oil cylinder is fixedly connected to the mounting bracket.

7. The seedling transplanting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water spraying mechanism includes a water tank arranged on the mobile vehicle, a water pipe arranged on the water tank, a water pump arranged on the mobile vehicle, a hose arranged on the output pipe of the water pump, and a nozzle arranged on the hose, one end of the water pipe extends to the bottom of the water tank, and the other end is connected to the input pipe of the water pump.

8. The seedling transplanting device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The water spraying mechanism also includes a fixing part for fixing the nozzle, and the fixing part includes a second bracket fixedly connected to the mobile vehicle, and a clamping block with an elastic U shape is provided on the second bracket. The nozzle is fixed by being clamped in the middle of the clamping block.

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