Multi-directional ventilation livestock shed for livestock breeding

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of livestock breeding, and discloses a multidirectional ventilation livestock shed for livestock breeding, which comprises an upper air outlet, the inside of the upper air outlet is fixedly connected with a filter box, and one end of the upper air outlet is fixedly connected with an upper baffle motor, an upper baffle, a sliding chute and a lead screw. The livestock shed is reasonable in structure, the upper fan rotates to drive air in the shed to enter the upper air outlet through the filter screen, then the lower fan rotates to enable fresh air to enter the livestock shed through the lower air inlet, and the upper baffle motor rotates the upper baffle to close the opening position of the rear end of the upper air outlet. Meanwhile, a lower baffle is rotated through a lower baffle motor to close the opening position of the rear end of a lower air inlet, an upper draught fan rotates to drive air in the house to enter an upper air outlet through a filter screen, harmful gas in the air is filtered through a filter box and activated carbon in the filter box, and the filtered air enters the lower air inlet; and the filtered gas is discharged into the house again through the rotation of the lower fan.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of animal husbandry, in particular to a multi-directionally ventilated animal husbandry house for animal husbandry. Background Art

[0002] With the development of science and technology and the progress of society, animal husbandry refers to the breeding and management of pigs in large-scale pig farms, the breeding and management of broilers, the breeding and management of laying hens, the breeding and management of commercial meat geese, the breeding and management of sheep, etc. Animal husbandry refers to the use of livestock, poultry and other animals that have been artificially raised and domesticated by humans, or the physiological functions of wild animals such as deer, foxes, minks, and otters, through artificial breeding and reproduction, to enable them to convert plant energy such as pasture and feed into animal energy to obtain livestock products such as meat, eggs, milk, wool, cashmere, hides, silk and medicinal materials. The production process is an extremely important link in the material exchange between humans and nature. Animal husbandry is an important part of agriculture and is listed as the two pillars of agricultural production alongside planting.

[0003] Chinese utility model patent application publication number CN218337415U discloses a multi-directionally ventilated livestock house for animal husbandry. Although the device can exchange air in multiple directions through the coordinated arrangement of the livestock house main body, inverted V-shaped plate, rectangular frame, fan, bearing seat, blade, top cover, side door, hydraulic support rod, and drive mechanism, thereby avoiding changes in the air composition of the livestock house main body, effectively eliminating the accumulation of carbon dioxide and other harmful gases, and ensuring sufficient oxygen supply for the livestock house main body, the existing device does not solve the problem that feces or odors produced by poultry in the livestock house are directly discharged to the outside, which can easily pollute the air environment. The hot air in the house is circulated and exchanged with the cold air outside to reduce the temperature in the house. After a period of use, dust and feathers adhere to the surface of the filter, causing it to become clogged, affecting the ventilation effect. After the feather dust is collected, dust is blown by the wind. Therefore, a new device is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] (1) Technical problems solved

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the utility model provides a livestock house with multi-directional ventilation for animal husbandry, which solves the problem of directly removing air from the livestock house to pollute the air environment and the problem of internal and external air circulation causing the temperature in the house to drop in winter.

[0006] (2) Technical solution

[0007] The hood is provided with a filter, and a top cover is provided with a filter, and a bottom cover is provided with a filter, and a bottom cover is provided with a filter.

[0008] Optionally, a slider is provided on the upper surface of the scraper, and the scraper is slidably connected to the sliding groove via the slider.

[0009] Optionally, the lower surface of the dust reduction plate is provided with a dust reduction nozzle, and the number of the dust reduction nozzles is several.

[0010] Optionally, a lower baffle motor is fixedly connected to the interior of the lower air inlet, and a lower baffle is plugged into one end of the lower baffle motor.

[0011] Optionally, a heating tank is fixedly connected to the interior of the lower air inlet, a heating plate is fixedly connected to the interior of the heating tank, and a lower fan is fixedly connected to the interior of the lower air inlet.

[0012] Optionally, the upper surface of the lower air inlet is fixedly connected to a medicine tank, one side of the medicine tank is fixedly connected to a valve, and the lower surface of the medicine tank is fixedly connected to a medicine water pump.

[0013] Optionally, one end of the pharmaceutical water pump is connected to a connecting pipe, and one end of the connecting pipe is connected to an atomizing nozzle.

[0014] Optionally, a water pipe is inserted into one side of the heating tank, and the water pipe can be connected to an external water supply device.

[0015] In summary, the technical effects and advantages of the utility model are:

[0016] 1. The utility model has a reasonable structure. The upper fan rotates to drive the air in the house to pass through the filter and enter the upper air outlet. By adding activated carbon inside the filter box, the air in the house is discharged to the outside through the filter box, and then the lower fan rotates to make the fresh air enter the livestock house through the lower air inlet, which can filter the air in the house, solving the problem that the feces or odor produced by the poultry in the existing livestock house is directly discharged to the outside and easily pollutes the air environment. It achieves the effect of filtering the gas discharged outside the house by circulating the air in the house with the air outside. In winter, the upper baffle motor rotates the upper baffle to close the rear end opening position of the upper air outlet, and the lower baffle motor rotates the lower baffle to close the rear end opening position of the lower air inlet. The upper fan rotates to drive the air in the house to pass through the filter and enter the upper air outlet. The box and the activated carbon inside it filter the harmful gases in the air. The filtered air enters the lower air inlet and is then discharged back into the house through the rotation of the lower fan, avoiding the hot air in the house from circulating and exchanging with the cold air outside to lower the temperature in the house. The screw is rotated by the screw motor to move the scraper downward to hang the poultry feathers and dust impurities attached to the surface of the filter into the dust trough. The water in the water tank is discharged into the dust reduction plate through the hose through the water pump. The feathers and dust impurities in the dust trough are sprayed with water through the dust reduction nozzle to reduce dust. This solves the problem of dust and feathers attached to the surface of the filter after a period of use, causing it to be blocked and affecting the ventilation effect, and the problem of dust caused by wind after the feather dust is collected. The scraper removes the feather dust attached to the surface of the filter and reduces the collected feather dust.

[0017] 2. In the utility model, liquid medicine can be poured into the medicine tank through the valve, and the liquid medicine in the medicine tank is discharged into the atomizing nozzle through the pipe by the medicine water pump. The liquid medicine is atomized and sprayed inside the lower air inlet by the atomizing nozzle, and the atomized liquid medicine is discharged into the house through the lower fan. This solves the problem that when the poultry in the house becomes sick, the air in the house contains viruses and bacteria that are easy to infect other healthy poultry in the house and cause them to become sick. When some poultry in the house become sick, the effect of reducing the spread of disease bacteria by adding liquid medicine to the medicine tank and spraying it in the house is achieved. Water can be added to the heating tank through the water pipe, and heat is generated by the heating plate to make the water in the heating tank boil. The water vapor is blown into the house by the rotation of the lower fan, which can increase the temperature and humidity in the house and avoid the house being too dry or too low in temperature in winter that affects the normal survival of the poultry. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the dust suppression trough structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3This is an exploded schematic diagram of the filter box structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is an exploded schematic diagram of the heating tank structure of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. Upper air outlet; 2. Filter box; 3. Upper baffle motor; 4. Upper baffle; 5. Slide; 6. Screw motor; 7. Screw; 8. Scraper; 9. Upper fan; 10. Filter; 11. Dust trough; 12. Water tank; 13. Water pump; 14. Hose; 15. Dust suppression plate; 16. Lower air inlet; 17. Lower baffle motor; 18. Lower baffle; 19. Heating tank; 20. Heating plate; 21. Lower fan; 22. Chemical tank; 23. Valve; 24. Chemical water pump; 25. Connecting pipe; 26. Atomizing nozzle; 27. Water pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] Example: Reference Figures 1-4 The multi-directional ventilation livestock house for animal husbandry shown in the figure includes an upper air outlet 1, a filter box 2 is fixedly connected to the interior of the upper air outlet 1, an upper baffle motor 3 is fixedly connected to one end of the upper baffle motor 3, an upper baffle 4 is plugged into one end of the upper baffle motor 3, a chute 5 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the upper air outlet 1, a screw motor 6 is fixedly connected to the interior of the chute 5, a screw motor 6 is plugged into one end of the screw motor 6, a scraper 8 is threaded through the surface of the screw 7, and the other end of the upper air outlet 1 is fixedly connected to the upper baffle motor 3. The side is fixedly connected to the upper fan 9, one side of the upper fan 9 is fixedly connected to the filter 10, the lower surface of the upper air outlet 1 is fixedly connected to the dust collecting trough 11, one side of the dust collecting trough 11 is fixedly connected to the water tank 12, one side of the water tank 12 is fixedly connected to the water pump 13, one end of the water pump 13 is plugged into a hose 14, one end of the hose 14 is fixedly connected to a dust suppression plate 15, the inside of the dust collecting trough 11 is fixedly connected to the dust suppression plate 15, and the lower surface of the upper air outlet 1 is fixedly connected to the lower air inlet 16.

[0025] As a preferred implementation in this embodiment, Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the interior of the upper air outlet 1 is fixedly connected to the filter box 2, one end of the upper air outlet 1 is fixedly connected to the upper baffle motor 3, one end of the upper baffle motor 3 is plugged with the upper baffle 4, the upper surface of the upper air outlet 1 is fixedly connected to the slide 5, the interior of the slide 5 is fixedly connected to the screw motor 6, one end of the screw motor 6 is plugged with a screw 7, the surface thread of the screw 7 is penetrated by a scraper 8, the upper surface of the scraper 8 is provided with a slider, the scraper 8 is slidably connected to the slide 5 through the slider, the other side of the upper air outlet 1 is fixedly connected to the upper fan 9, one side of the upper fan 9 is fixedly connected to the filter 10, the lower surface of the upper air outlet 1 is fixedly connected to the dust trough 11, one side of the dust trough 11 is fixedly connected to the water tank 12, one side of the water tank 12 is fixedly connected to the water pump 13, one end of the water pump 13 A hose 14 is plugged in, one end of the hose 14 is fixedly connected to a dust suppression plate 15, and a dust suppression nozzle is provided on the lower surface of the dust suppression plate 15. There are several dust suppression nozzles, and the dust suppression plate 15 is fixedly connected to the inside of the dust trough 11. The lower surface of the upper air outlet 1 is fixedly connected to the lower air inlet 16, and the lower air inlet 16 is fixedly connected to the lower baffle motor 17. One end of the lower baffle motor 17 is plugged with a lower baffle 18, and the lower air inlet 16 is fixedly connected to the lower fan 21. During use, in summer, the upper fan 9 is rotated to drive the air in the house to pass through the filter 10 into the upper air outlet 1. By adding activated carbon inside the filter box 2, the air in the house is discharged to the outside through the filter box 2, and then the lower fan 21 rotates to allow fresh air to pass through the lower air inlet The outlet 16 enters the interior of the livestock house and can filter the air in the house, solving the problem that the feces or odors produced by the poultry in the existing livestock house are directly discharged to the outside, which easily pollutes the air environment. The air inside the house is filtered by circulating the air outside the house with the air outside the house. In winter, the upper baffle motor 3 rotates the upper baffle 4 to close the rear end opening position of the upper air outlet 1, and at the same time, the lower baffle motor 17 rotates the lower baffle 18 to close the rear end opening position of the lower air inlet 16. The upper fan 9 rotates to drive the air in the house to pass through the filter 10 and enter the upper air outlet 1. The harmful gases in the air are filtered by the filter box 2 and the activated carbon inside it. The filtered air enters the lower air inlet 16 and is then rotated by the lower fan 21. The filtered gas is discharged back into the house, avoiding the hot air in the house from being circulated and exchanged with the cold air outside to lower the temperature in the house. The screw motor 6 rotates the screw 7 to move the scraper 8 downward to hang the poultry feathers and dust impurities attached to the surface of the filter 10 into the dust trough 11. The water in the water tank 12 is discharged into the dust reduction plate 15 through the hose 14 by the water pump 13. The feathers and dust impurities in the dust trough 11 are sprayed with water to reduce dust through the dust reduction nozzle, which solves the problem of dust and feathers attached to the surface of the filter 10 after being used for a period of time, causing it to be blocked and affecting the ventilation effect, and the problem of dust caused by wind after the feather dust is collected. The scraper 8 removes the feather dust attached to the surface of the filter 10 and reduces the collected feather dust.

[0026] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in this embodiment, the interior of the lower air inlet 16 is fixedly connected with a heating tank 19, the interior of the heating tank 19 is fixedly connected with a heating plate 20, the upper surface of the lower air inlet 16 is fixedly connected with a medicine tank 22, one side of the medicine tank 22 is fixedly connected with a valve 23, the lower surface of the medicine tank 22 is fixedly connected with a medicine water pump 24, one end of the medicine water pump 24 is plugged with a connecting pipe 25, one end of the connecting pipe 25 is plugged with an atomizing nozzle 26, one side of the heating tank 19 is plugged with a water pipe 27, the water pipe 27 can be connected to an external water supply device. During use, the medicine tank 22 can be filled with liquid medicine through the valve 23, and the liquid medicine in the medicine tank 22 is discharged into the atomizing nozzle 26 through the connecting pipe 25 through the medicine water pump 24. The medicine liquid is atomized and sprayed inside the lower air inlet 16 through the atomizing nozzle 26, and the atomized medicine liquid is discharged into the house through the lower fan 21, which solves the problem that when the poultry in the house becomes sick, the air in the house contains viruses and bacteria that are easy to infect other healthy poultry in the house and cause them to become sick. When some poultry in the house become sick, the effect of reducing the spread of disease bacteria can be achieved by adding medicine liquid to the inside of the medicine tank 22 and spraying it in the house. Water can be added to the inside of the heating tank 19 through the water pipe 27, and heat is generated by the heating plate 20 to make the water in the heating tank 19 boil. The water vapor is blown into the house by the rotation of the lower fan 21, which can increase the temperature and humidity in the house, and avoid the house being too dry and the temperature being too low in winter that affects the normal survival of the poultry.

[0027] This utility works as follows:

[0028] During use, in summer, the upper fan 9 rotates to drive the air in the house through the filter 10 into the upper air outlet 1. By adding activated carbon inside the filter box 2, the air in the house is discharged to the outside through the filter box 2, and then the lower fan 21 rotates to allow fresh air to enter the livestock house through the lower air inlet 16, which can filter the air in the house, solving the problem that the feces or odor produced by the poultry in the existing livestock house is directly discharged to the outside and easily pollutes the air environment. The effect of filtering the gas discharged outside the house by circulating the air in the house with the air outside the house is achieved. In winter, the upper baffle motor 3 rotates the upper baffle 4 to open the rear end of the upper air outlet 1 The position is closed, and at the same time, the lower baffle motor 17 rotates the lower baffle 18 to close the rear end opening of the lower air inlet 16. The upper fan 9 rotates to drive the air in the house to pass through the filter 10 and enter the upper air outlet 1. The harmful gases in the air are filtered by the filter box 2 and the activated carbon inside it. The filtered air enters the lower air inlet 16 and is then discharged back into the house by the rotation of the lower fan 21, avoiding the hot air in the house from being exchanged with the cold air outside through circulation to reduce the temperature in the house. The screw motor 6 rotates the screw 7 to move the scraper 8 downward to hang the poultry feathers and dust impurities attached to the surface of the filter 10 into the dust trough 11, and the water pump 13 is used to collect the air. The water inside the water tank 12 is discharged into the dust reduction plate 15 through the hose 14, and the dust reduction nozzle is used to spray water on the feathers and dust impurities inside the dust trough 11 to reduce dust, which solves the problem that the dust and feathers attached to the surface of the filter 10 after being used for a period of time cause it to be blocked and affect the ventilation effect, and the problem that the feather dust is collected and caused by the wind, and the feather dust is removed by the scraper 8 and the feather dust is collected. The medicine can be poured into the medicine tank 22 through the valve 23, and the medicine in the medicine tank 22 is discharged into the atomizing nozzle 26 through the medicine water pump 24 through the pipe 25, and the medicine is atomized and sprayed by the atomizing nozzle 26 Inside the lower air inlet 16, the atomized liquid medicine is discharged into the house through the lower fan 21, which solves the problem that when the poultry in the house becomes sick, the air in the house contains viruses and bacteria that are easy to infect other healthy poultry in the house and cause them to become sick. When some poultry in the house become sick, the spread of disease bacteria can be reduced by adding liquid medicine to the inside of the medicine tank 22 and spraying it in the house. Water can be added to the inside of the heating tank 19 through the water pipe 27, and heat is generated by the heating plate 20 to make the water inside the heating tank 19 boil. The water vapor is blown into the house by the rotation of the lower fan 21, which can increase the temperature and humidity in the house, avoiding the house being too dry and the temperature being too low in winter that affects the normal survival of the poultry.

[0029] The electrical components mentioned in this article are all connected to an external main controller and 220V AC power, and the main controller can be a conventional known device that performs control such as a computer.

[0030] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A livestock house with multi-directional ventilation for livestock breeding, comprising an upper air outlet (1), characterized in that: The interior of the upper air outlet (1) is fixedly connected to a filter box (2), one end of the upper air outlet (1) is fixedly connected to an upper baffle motor (3), one end of the upper baffle motor (3) is plugged with an upper baffle (4), the upper surface of the upper air outlet (1) is fixedly connected to a slide groove (5), the interior of the slide groove (5) is fixedly connected to a lead screw motor (6), one end of the lead screw motor (6) is plugged with a lead screw (7), a surface thread of the lead screw (7) is threaded with a scraper (8), the other side of the upper air outlet (1) is fixedly connected to an upper fan (9), the upper A filter (10) is fixedly connected to one side of the fan (9), a dust collecting groove (11) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the upper air outlet (1), a water tank (12) is fixedly connected to one side of the dust collecting groove (11), a water pump (13) is fixedly connected to one side of the water tank (12), a hose (14) is plugged into one end of the water pump (13), a dust suppression plate (15) is fixedly connected to one end of the hose (14), the dust suppression plate (15) is fixedly connected to the inside of the dust collecting groove (11), and a lower air inlet (16) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the upper air outlet (1).

2. The livestock house with multi-directional ventilation for livestock breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slider is provided on the upper surface of the scraper (8), and the scraper (8) is slidably connected to the slide groove (5) via the slider.

3. The livestock house with multi-directional ventilation for livestock breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the dust suppression plate (15) is provided with a dust suppression nozzle, and the number of the dust suppression nozzles is several.

4. The livestock house with multi-directional ventilation for livestock breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lower baffle motor (17) is fixedly connected to the interior of the lower air inlet (16), and a lower baffle (18) is plugged into one end of the lower baffle motor (17).

5. The livestock house with multi-directional ventilation for livestock breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the lower air inlet (16) is fixedly connected to a heating groove (19), the interior of the heating groove (19) is fixedly connected to a heating plate (20), and the interior of the lower air inlet (16) is fixedly connected to a lower fan (21).

6. The livestock house with multi-directional ventilation for livestock breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the lower air inlet (16) is fixedly connected to a medicine tank (22), one side of the medicine tank (22) is fixedly connected to a valve (23), and the lower surface of the medicine tank (22) is fixedly connected to a medicine water pump (24).

7. The livestock house with multi-directional ventilation for livestock breeding according to claim 6, characterized in that: One end of the medicine water pump (24) is plugged with a connecting pipe (25), and one end of the connecting pipe (25) is plugged with an atomizing nozzle (26).

8. The livestock house with multi-directional ventilation for livestock breeding according to claim 5, characterized in that: A water pipe (27) is inserted into one side of the heating tank (19), and the water pipe (27) can be connected to an external water supply device.

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