Standardized cowshed pushing device

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of cow breeding, and particularly relates to a standardized cow house pushing device which comprises a supporting plate, two connecting plates are arranged on one side of the supporting plate, a moving assembly used for reversely adjusting the two connecting plates is arranged on one side wall of the supporting plate, and rotating shafts are rotationally connected to the connecting plates through bearings. By arranging the supporting plate, the connecting plate, the moving assembly, the rotating shaft, the pushing plates, the fixing plate, the electric push rod, the L-shaped rack and the transmission gear, in the using process of the pushing device for the cowshed, the two pushing plates can be reversely adjusted to proper positions through the moving assembly; the forage pushing device is simple in structure and convenient to use, forage arched to the outer side of the dairy cow can be automatically pushed to the position where the dairy cow can reach when the forage pushing plate is moved, more time and labor are saved compared with manual operation, and when forage residues eaten by the dairy cow need to be cleaned, the two material blocking plates can be rotated and adjusted to be flush with the supporting plate and then are moved for cleaning.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of dairy cattle breeding, in particular to a standardized cattle shed pushing device. Background Art

[0002] A cowshed refers to a house used to raise dairy cows and beef cattle. Depending on the different climatic conditions in the north and south, semi-open cowsheds, plastic greenhouse cowsheds, etc. can be built. Semi-open cowsheds have better ventilation and are suitable for the southern region; plastic greenhouse cowsheds have good thermal insulation effect and are more suitable for the cold winter in the north. In large-scale ranches, dairy cattle breeding is developing in the direction of scale and intensiveness. The addition of forage has been replaced by machinery instead of manual labor. Although mechanical filling greatly saves labor and improves the ratio of nutrients, in the ranch, since the dairy cows' activity area and forage are separated by isolation fences, when foraging, the cows always eat the forage nearby first, and at the same time push a large amount of forage to the distance, making the forage pushed to the outside unable to be eaten. To address this situation, many ranches hire people to push the forage to where the cows can reach. However, the efficiency of manual pushing is low, so we proposed a standardized cowshed pushing device to solve the above problem. Utility Model Content

[0003] (1) Technical problems solved

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a standardized cattle shed pushing device, which solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] (2) Technical solution

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention specifically adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A standardized cattle shed pushing device comprises a support plate, two connecting plates are provided on one side of the support plate, a side wall of the support plate is provided with a moving component for adjusting the two connecting plates in reverse, the connecting plates are rotatably connected to a rotating shaft through a bearing, a pushing plate is fixed to the surface of the rotating shaft, a fixing plate is fixed to one side wall of the connecting plate, an electric push rod is fixed to the top of the fixing plate, an L-shaped rack is fixed to the ejection end of the electric push rod, a transmission gear is fixed to the surface of the rotating shaft, and the transmission gears are respectively engaged with the corresponding L-shaped racks.

[0008] Furthermore, the moving assembly includes a transmission rod rotatably connected to a side wall of the support plate through a bearing, a driving gear is fixed to the surface of the transmission rod, and two tooth frames are slidably connected to one side wall of the support plate, and the tooth frames are both meshed with the driving gear, and the tooth frames are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding connecting plates.

[0009] Furthermore, one side wall of the support plate is provided with four T-shaped slots, and one side wall of each of the two gear frames is fixed with two T-shaped rods adapted to the T-shaped slots.

[0010] Furthermore, mounting plates are fixed to the upper and lower surfaces of the support plate, and two mounting holes are provided on the side walls of the mounting plates.

[0011] Furthermore, a wear-resistant rubber strip is fixed to the bottom of the push plate.

[0012] Furthermore, a guide groove is provided on the top of each of the fixing plates, and a guide block adapted to the guide groove is fixed on the bottom of each of the L-shaped racks.

[0013] (3) Beneficial effects

[0014] Compared with the existing technology, the utility model provides a standardized cattle shed pushing device with the following beneficial effects:

[0015] The utility model is provided with a support plate, a connecting plate, a moving component, a rotating shaft, a pushing plate, a fixed plate, an electric push rod, an L-shaped rack and a transmission gear. During the use of the cowshed pushing device, the moving component can be used to reversely adjust the two pushing plates to a suitable position. Then, when the pushing plates are moved, the grass that the cows have pushed to the outside can be automatically pushed to a position where the cows can reach it. Compared with manual operation, it saves time and effort. When it is necessary to clean the grass residues eaten by the cows, the two baffle plates can be rotated and adjusted to a state flush with the support plates and then moved for cleaning. When it is used, the pushing plates can be rotated and adjusted to a state at right angles to the support plates so as to reduce its volume for placement. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model from the first perspective;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model from a second perspective;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the support plate structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mobile component of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting plate structure of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. Support plate; 2. Connecting plate; 3. Moving assembly; 301. Transmission rod; 302. Driving gear; 303. Gear frame; 4. Rotating shaft; 5. Push plate; 6. Fixed plate; 7. Electric push rod; 8. L-shaped rack; 9. Transmission gear; 10. T-slot; 11. T-rod; 12. Mounting plate; 13. Wear-resistant rubber strip; 14. Guide groove; 15. Guide block; 16. Vertical plate; 17. Bidirectional screw; 18. Moving frame; 19. Driving bevel gear; 20. Driven bevel gear; 21. Limit rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] Example

[0024] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, a standardized cattle shed pushing device proposed in one embodiment of the present invention includes a support plate 1, and mounting plates 12 are fixed to the upper and lower surfaces of the support plate 1. The side walls of the mounting plates 12 are provided with two mounting holes, which will make it more convenient to operate when installing and fixing the support plate 1. Two connecting plates 2 are provided on one side of the support plate 1, and a moving component 3 for reverse adjustment of the two connecting plates 2 is provided on one side wall of the support plate 1. The connecting plates 2 are rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 4 through bearings, and the surface of the rotating shaft 4 is fixed with a pushing plate 5. The bottom of the push plate 5 is fixed with a wear-resistant rubber strip 13, which can prevent the push plate 5 from directly contacting the ground and can push the grass more cleanly. A fixed plate 6 is fixed to one side wall of the connecting plate 2. An electric push rod 7 is fixed to the top of the fixed plate 6. The ejection end of the electric push rod 7 is fixed with an L-shaped rack 8. A guide groove 14 is provided on the top of the fixed plate 6. A guide block 15 adapted to the guide groove 14 is fixed to the bottom of the L-shaped rack 8, which can play a guiding and supporting role on the L-shaped rack 8 so that it can slide smoothly. It will be more stable. The surface of the rotating shaft 4 is fixed with a transmission gear 9, which is respectively engaged with the corresponding L-shaped rack 8. When using this pushing device, it can be used in conjunction with a mobile vehicle, and then the support plate 1 is fixed to the mobile vehicle, and the two pushing plates 5 are moved in opposite directions to a suitable position through the moving component 3, and then the mobile vehicle is driven to move. Then, under the action of the two inclined pushing plates 5, the grass that the cow arches to the outside can be pushed to a position where the cow can reach it. It is necessary to clean the grass residue after the cow eats it. When the push plate 5 needs to be stored, the push plate 5 can be folded to a right angle with the support plate 1 to facilitate the placement of the push plate 5.

[0025] like Figure 5As shown, there is another way of moving the assembly 3 for reverse adjustment of the two connecting plates 2 in the present invention, which mainly includes two vertical plates 16 fixed to one side wall of the support plate 1, and a bidirectional screw rod 17 is rotatably connected between the two vertical plates 16 through a bearing. Both ends of the bidirectional screw rod 17 are threadedly connected to a moving frame 18 whose surface thread is adapted. The moving frame 18 is fixedly connected to the corresponding connecting plate 2, and a driving bevel gear 19 is fixed on the motor output shaft of one side wall of the support plate 1. A driven bevel gear 20 is fixed on the surface of the bidirectional screw rod 17, and the driven bevel gear 20 is meshed with the driving bevel gear 19. The two connecting plates 2 are connected, and two limit rods 21 are fixed between the two vertical plates 16. The two moving frames 18 slide on the surfaces of the two limit rods 21. When in use, the starting motor drives the active bevel gear 19 to rotate. After the active bevel gear 19 rotates, it can simultaneously drive the bidirectional screw rod 17 to rotate with the cooperation of the driven bevel gear 20. After the bidirectional screw rod 17 rotates, it will drive the two moving frames 18 to move in the opposite direction. At this time, the two connecting plates 2 can be adjusted to move in the opposite direction. During the process of the bidirectional screw rod 17 rotating to drive the two moving frames 18 to move, the set limit rod 21 can prevent the moving frame 18 from rotating synchronously with the bidirectional screw rod 17.

[0026] like Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, in some embodiments, the moving assembly 3 includes a transmission rod 301 rotatably connected to a side wall of the support plate 1 through a bearing, a driving gear 302 is fixed to the surface of the transmission rod 301, and one side wall of the support plate 1 is slidably connected to two tooth frames 303, and one side wall of the support plate 1 is provided with four T-slots 10, and one side wall of the two tooth frames 303 is fixed with two T-rods 11 adapted to the T-slots 10, which can play an auxiliary supporting role for the tooth frames 303, so that they will be more stable during the sliding process, and the tooth frames 303 are meshed and connected with the driving gear 302, and the tooth frames 303 are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding connecting plates 2. When in use, the motor is started to drive the transmission rod 301 to rotate, and after the transmission rod 301 rotates, it will drive the driving gear 302 to rotate, and after the driving gear 302 rotates, it will drive the two tooth frames 303 to move in opposite directions, thereby realizing the reverse movement adjustment of the two connecting plates 2.

[0027] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art will be able to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein with equivalents. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A standardized cattle shed pushing device, comprising a support plate (1), characterized in that: Two connecting plates (2) are provided on one side of the support plate (1), and a moving assembly (3) for reversely adjusting the two connecting plates (2) is provided on one side wall of the support plate (1). The connecting plates (2) are rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (4) through a bearing, and a push plate (5) is fixed on the surface of the rotating shaft (4). A fixed plate (6) is fixed on one side wall of the connecting plate (2), and an electric push rod (7) is fixed on the top of the fixed plate (6). An L-shaped rack (8) is fixed on the ejection end of the electric push rod (7), and a transmission gear (9) is fixed on the surface of the rotating shaft (4). The transmission gear (9) is respectively engaged with the corresponding L-shaped rack (8).

2. A standardized cattle shed pushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving assembly (3) comprises a transmission rod (301) rotatably connected to a side wall of the support plate (1) via a bearing, a driving gear (302) being fixed to the surface of the transmission rod (301), and two tooth frames (303) being slidably connected to a side wall of the support plate (1), the tooth frames (303) being meshed and connected to the driving gear (302), and the tooth frames (303) being fixedly connected to corresponding connecting plates (2).

3. A standardized cattle shed pushing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: One side wall of the support plate (1) is provided with four T-shaped slots (10), and one side wall of each of the two tooth frames (303) is fixed with two T-shaped rods (11) that match the T-shaped slots (10).

4. A standardized cattle shed pushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Mounting plates (12) are fixed to the upper and lower surfaces of the support plate (1), and two mounting holes are provided on the side walls of the mounting plates (12).

5. The standardized cattle shed pushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A wear-resistant rubber strip (13) is fixed to the bottom of each push plate (5).

6. A standardized cattle shed pushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of each of the fixed plates (6) is provided with a guide groove (14), and the bottom of each of the L-shaped racks (8) is fixed with a guide block (15) adapted to the guide groove (14).

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