Ultrasonic bird repelling type information acquisition control device

Abstract

The utility model relates to an ultrasonic bird repelling type information acquisition control device which comprises a device shell and at least one group of ultrasonic assemblies arranged in the device shell, the ultrasonic assemblies are arranged on the side of the interior of the device shell, and each ultrasonic assembly comprises a pressure sensor and an ultrasonic generator. The pressure sensor is electrically connected with the ultrasonic generator and used for sensing the pressure outside the device shell and triggering the ultrasonic generator to be started. The bird repelling device is scientific and reasonable in structural design and easy to implement, when birds fall above the device shell, the pressure sensor is triggered to give an overpressure alarm, then the ultrasonic generator is triggered to generate variable-frequency ultrasonic waves to repel the birds, the birds are prevented from staying on the device or nearby and interfering with data monitoring and collecting equipment, and the bird repelling effect is improved. High application and popularization values are realized.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of data acquisition, in particular to an ultrasonic bird-repelling information acquisition and control device. Background Art

[0002] Environmental conditions affect the growth of plants and animals, as well as people's health. In agricultural production, environmental data such as soil temperature, soil moisture, soil water potential, and air temperature and humidity are of great value. Therefore, it is necessary to conduct irregular sampling and testing of the growing environment and its conditions. Currently, a variety of data acquisition devices are available on the market that can collect data on a variety of environmental factors. By monitoring this data, people can not only understand whether current environmental data meets standards, but also predict future changes in environmental conditions.

[0003] Data collection devices typically installed outdoors often provide stable landing spots for birds, making them susceptible to damage and disruption. Unmanned IoT weather stations are prone to bird nesting in these spots. Furthermore, these devices are often powered by solar photovoltaic panels. Birds often land on these panels, and their droppings can corrode the equipment, impacting its proper function. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art and provide an ultrasonic bird-repelling information collection and control device.

[0005] The utility model is realized through the following technical solutions:

[0006] An ultrasonic bird-repellent information collection and control device comprises a device housing and an ultrasonic component disposed inside the device housing. The ultrasonic component is provided in at least one group and is disposed on a side of the device housing. The ultrasonic component comprises a pressure sensor and an ultrasonic generator. The pressure sensor is electrically connected to the ultrasonic generator and is used to sense the pressure outside the device housing and trigger the ultrasonic generator to start.

[0007] According to the above technical solution, preferably, the upper side of the device shell is open, and a cover plate is provided above the device shell.

[0008] According to the above technical solution, preferably, the end of the pressure sensor is in contact with the inner surface of the cover plate.

[0009] According to the above technical solution, preferably, the device shell and the cover plate are connected by fixing bolts; a plurality of screw holes are provided at the bottom of the device shell, and threaded columns are provided in the device shell relative to the screw holes, and a threaded interface is fixedly connected to the position of the inner surface of the cover plate relative to the threaded column, and the fixing bolt passes through the threaded column from the bottom of the device shell and is threadedly connected to the threaded interface of the cover plate.

[0010] According to the above technical solution, preferably, the ultrasonic components are provided in two or more groups, which are respectively installed on the inner side walls of the device housing.

[0011] According to the above technical solution, preferably, an exhaust port is provided at the bottom of the device housing, and an exhaust valve is installed at the exhaust port at the bottom of the device housing.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] The structural design of the utility model is scientific and reasonable and easy to implement. When a bird lands on the device shell, it triggers the overpressure alarm of the pressure sensor, which in turn triggers the ultrasonic generator to emit variable frequency ultrasonic waves to drive away the birds, preventing the birds from staying on or near the device and interfering with the data monitoring and collection equipment. It has high application and promotion value. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model Figure 1 .

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the housing of the utility model Figure 1 .

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the housing of the utility model Figure 2 .

[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the housing of the device of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the cover part of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model Figure 2 .

[0020] In the figure: 1. Device housing; 2. Ultrasonic component; 3. Ultrasonic generator; 4. Pressure sensor; 5. Threaded column; 6. Screw hole; 7. Exhaust valve; 8. External interface; 9. Threaded interface; 10. Cover plate; 11. Photovoltaic panel trough. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the utility model, the utility model is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and the best embodiment. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making any creative work shall fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] In the description of the utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center", "up", "down", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model.

[0023] Furthermore, it should be noted that, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "installed," "disposed," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they may refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they may refer to direct connections, indirect connections through an intermediate medium, or internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on the specific circumstances.

[0024] Example 1: As shown in the figure, the utility model includes a device housing 1 and an ultrasonic component 2 arranged inside the device housing 1. The ultrasonic component 2 is provided in at least one group and is provided on the side of the inside of the device housing 1. In this example, a circuit board (main control module) and a battery are provided inside the device housing 1, and an external interface 8 is provided outside the device housing 1 to connect an external sensor, so that the installation position of the external sensor probe can be flexibly set. The data acquisition principle of the information acquisition control device belongs to the prior art, so it will not be repeated in this technical solution. In addition, in this example, a photovoltaic panel groove 11 can be provided on the outer surface of the cover plate 10 for placing the photovoltaic panel here.

[0025] The ultrasonic assembly 2 includes a pressure sensor 4 and an ultrasonic generator 3. The upper side of the device housing 1 is open, and a cover plate 10 is provided above the device housing 1. The end of the pressure sensor 4 is in contact with the inner surface of the cover plate 10. The pressure sensor 4 is electrically connected to the ultrasonic generator 3 to sense the pressure outside the device housing 1 and trigger the ultrasonic generator 3 to start. The bird-repelling principle of the ultrasonic generator 3 in this utility model and the connection between the ultrasonic generator 3 and the pressure sensor 4 are prior art. Those skilled in the art can refer to the technical principles of the overpressure triggering and starting components of the pressure sensor 4 to understand the opening and closing of the ultrasonic generator 3 in this example. In actual operation, when a bird lands on the device housing 1, the overpressure alarm of the pressure sensor 4 is triggered, which in turn triggers the ultrasonic generator 3 to emit variable frequency ultrasonic waves (12K-25KHZ) to repel the bird, preventing the bird from staying on or near the device and interfering with the data monitoring and collection equipment. When the overpressure alarm is released, the ultrasonic wave is turned off.

[0026] Example 2: Based on the above-mentioned Example 1, it is preferred that two or more groups of ultrasonic components 2 are provided, which are respectively installed on the inner side walls of the device housing 1. At the same time, the device housing 1 is connected to the cover plate 10 by fixing bolts; a plurality of screw holes 6 are provided at the bottom of the device housing 1, and threaded columns 5 are provided in the device housing 1 at positions corresponding to the screw holes 6. A threaded interface 9 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the cover plate 10 at a position corresponding to the threaded columns 5. The fixing bolts pass through the threaded columns 5 from the bottom of the device housing 1 and are threadedly connected to the threaded interface 9 of the cover plate 10. In addition, an exhaust port may be further provided at the bottom of the device housing 1 (this structure is an additional technical feature and may not be added to the device). An exhaust valve 7 is installed at the exhaust port at the bottom of the device housing 1. In this example, the exhaust valve 7 preferably adopts a one-way check valve commonly found on the market, which is used to discharge moisture from the inside of the device housing 1.

[0027] The structural design of the utility model is scientific and reasonable and easy to implement. When a bird lands on the device shell, it triggers the overpressure alarm of the pressure sensor, which in turn triggers the ultrasonic generator to emit variable frequency ultrasonic waves to drive away the birds, preventing the birds from staying on or near the device and interfering with the data monitoring and collection equipment. It has high application and promotion value.

[0028] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principles of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An ultrasonic bird-repellent information collection and control device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a device housing (1) and an ultrasonic component (2) arranged inside the device housing (1), wherein at least one group of the ultrasonic component (2) is arranged on the side of the inside of the device housing (1); The ultrasonic component (2) comprises a pressure sensor (4) and an ultrasonic generator (3). The pressure sensor (4) is electrically connected to the ultrasonic generator (3) and is used to sense the pressure outside the device housing (1) and trigger the ultrasonic generator (3) to start.

2. The ultrasonic bird-repellent information collection and control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper side of the device housing (1) is open, and a cover plate (10) is provided above the device housing (1).

3. The ultrasonic bird-repellent information collection and control device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The end of the pressure sensor (4) is in contact with the inner surface of the cover plate (10).

4. The ultrasonic bird-repellent information collection and control device according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: The device housing (1) and the cover plate (10) are connected via fixing bolts; The bottom of the device housing (1) is provided with a plurality of screw holes (6), a threaded column (5) is provided in the device housing (1) at a position relative to the screw holes (6), a threaded interface (9) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the cover plate (10) at a position relative to the threaded column (5), and the fixing bolt passes through the threaded column (5) from the bottom of the device housing (1) and is threadedly connected to the threaded interface (9) of the cover plate (10).

5. The ultrasonic bird-repellent information collection and control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ultrasonic components (2) are provided in two or more groups and are respectively mounted on the inner side walls of the device housing (1).

6. The ultrasonic bird-repellent information collection and control device according to any one of claims 1 to 3 and 5, characterized in that: An exhaust port is provided at the bottom of the device housing (1), and an exhaust valve (7) is installed at the exhaust port at the bottom of the device housing (1).

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