Turnover device for aluminum alloy ingot machining

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of aluminum alloy ingot processing, and discloses a turnover device for aluminum alloy ingot processing, which comprises a mounting plate, vertical plates are fixedly connected to two sides of the top of the mounting plate, rotating drums are rotatably connected to one sides, close to each other, of the two vertical plates, and a same U-shaped plate is fixedly connected between the two rotating drums. A cylinder is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner side of the U-shaped plate, two limiting rods are fixedly connected to each of the two ends of the inner side of the U-shaped plate, the other end of each limiting rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cylinder, the circumferential surfaces of the two limiting rods on the same side are slidably sleeved with the same clamping rod, and two round holes matched with the limiting rods are formed in each clamping rod. And the limiting rod can limit the clamping rod. The aluminum alloy ingot clamping and limiting device has the advantages that one torque motor can clamp and limit an aluminum alloy ingot, production cost is reduced, production and popularization are facilitated, the aluminum alloy ingot clamping and limiting device is adaptive to rectangular or trapezoidal aluminum alloy ingots, and practicability is better.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of aluminum alloy ingot processing, in particular to a turning device for processing aluminum alloy ingots. Background Art

[0002] Aluminum alloy ingots are an important industrial material composed of aluminum and other alloying elements. They offer advantages such as light weight, high strength, and corrosion resistance, making them widely used in a wide range of fields, including aerospace, automotive manufacturing, and construction. During production, they undergo rigorous processing and quality control to ensure their performance meets the requirements of various industries. A search revealed Chinese Patent Publication No. CN220282702U, which discloses a turning device for processing aluminum alloy ingots. This device, which falls within the field of aluminum alloy ingot processing equipment, comprises a mounting plate with mounting brackets fixedly connected to the left and right edges of the upper end of the mounting plate. A rotating assembly is disposed between the two mounting brackets, and the rotating assembly is provided with two first power mechanisms, which are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides. The turning device for processing aluminum alloy ingots of this utility model utilizes a novel structural design that not only cooperates with an external conveyor during use to improve the efficiency of turning large quantities of aluminum alloy ingots, but also eliminates the need to consider the width of the aluminum alloy ingots when securing them. By retracting the extension assembly, the device can clamp and secure aluminum alloy ingots of various lengths, providing high applicability.

[0003] The flipping device for processing aluminum alloy ingots in the above-mentioned patent has the following shortcomings: the device uses two first power mechanisms to achieve fixed clamping of the aluminum alloy ingot, but each first power mechanism requires a motor to drive, which increases production costs. At the same time, the supporting plate is placed on two connecting shafts for rotation. During the clamping process, the aluminum alloy ingot is not easy to stabilize. For this reason, a flipping device for processing aluminum alloy ingots is designed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and to propose a turning device for processing aluminum alloy ingots.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A turning device for processing aluminum alloy ingots comprises a mounting plate, both sides of the top of the mounting plate are fixedly connected to vertical plates, the sides of the two vertical plates close to each other are rotatably connected to a rotating drum, a same U-shaped plate is fixedly connected between the two rotating drums, the middle part of the inner side of the U-shaped plate is fixedly connected to a cylinder, two limiting rods are fixedly connected to the inner ends of the U-shaped plate, the other end of each limiting rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cylinder, the circumferential surface of the two limiting rods on the same side are slidingly sleeved with a same clamping rod, and each clamping rod is provided with two A circular hole that matches the limit rod, the limit rod can limit the clamping rod to ensure stable movement of the clamping rod, the end of the cylinder away from the U-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the torque motor, the torque motor can increase the torque to ensure that the two clamping rods will not loosen when clamping the aluminum alloy ingot, the output end of the torque motor passes through the cylinder and is fixedly connected to a turntable, both ends of the turntable are rotatably connected to connecting rods, the other end of each connecting rod passes through the cylinder and is rotatably connected to one side of the adjacent clamping rod, and arc-shaped holes that match the connecting rods are provided on both sides of the cylinder.

[0007] As a further solution of the present invention, the two clamping rods are fixedly connected to L-shaped clamping plates on both sides of one end away from the U-shaped plate, and each L-shaped clamping plate is provided with an inclined surface at the other end. The four L-shaped clamping plates can not only limit the trapezoidal aluminum alloy ingot, but also shovel it up during the clamping process.

[0008] As a further solution of the present invention, a support plate is fixedly connected to the middle part of the side where the two clamping rods are close to each other, and the two support plates are adapted to the torque motor. While protecting the torque motor, the support plates can also cooperate with the L-shaped clamping plate to limit the aluminum alloy ingot so that the aluminum alloy ingot will not fall.

[0009] As a further solution of the present invention, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the outer side of one of the vertical plates, and the rotating shaft passes through the vertical plate and is fixedly connected to one end of the adjacent rotating drum, and the other end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a worm gear.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention, both ends of the outer side of the vertical plate close to the worm gear are fixedly connected to side plates, and the same worm is rotatably connected between the two side plates, and the worm is engaged with the worm wheel. The cooperation between the worm wheel and the worm realizes the stable rotation of the rotating drum with the U-shaped plate, and the worm wheel and the worm have one-way transmission properties to ensure the stable operation of the equipment.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention, a drive motor is fixedly connected to the outer side of one of the side plates, and an output end of the drive motor passes through the side plate and is fixedly connected to one end of the worm.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] The utility model adopts technical means such as a clamping rod, an L-shaped clamping plate, a connecting rod, a torque motor and a turntable, and can clamp and limit the aluminum alloy ingot through a torque motor, so that during the reversal process, the aluminum alloy ingot can be smoothly turned over by the cooperation of the four L-shaped clamping plates and the support plate, effectively solving the problems of high production cost and inconvenience in promotion raised in the background technology, thereby realizing that the aluminum alloy ingot can be clamped and limited by a torque motor, reducing production cost, facilitating production and promotion, and being suitable for rectangular or trapezoidal aluminum alloy ingots, with better practicality.

[0014] The utility model cooperates with a driving motor, a worm gear and a worm and utilizes the one-way transmission principle of the worm gear and the worm gear, so that the equipment operates stably when the aluminum alloy ingot is turned over. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a turning device for processing aluminum alloy ingots proposed by the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a partial structural diagram of a turning device for processing aluminum alloy ingots proposed in this utility model. Figure 1 ;

[0017] Figure 3 The utility model proposes a turning device for processing aluminum alloy ingots Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure enlarged at point A;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a partial structural diagram of a turning device for processing aluminum alloy ingots proposed in this utility model. Figure 2 ;

[0019] Figure 5 The utility model provides a cross-sectional structural diagram of the cylinder of a turning device for processing aluminum alloy ingots.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Mounting plate; 2. Vertical plate; 3. Rotating drum; 4. U-shaped plate; 5. Rotating shaft; 6. Side plate; 7. Worm gear; 8. Worm; 9. Driving motor; 10. Limit rod; 11. Cylinder; 12. Clamping rod; 13. L-shaped clamping plate; 14. Support plate; 15. Torque motor; 16. Connecting rod; 17. Turntable. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0022] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features of the embodiments in this application can be combined with each other. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0023] Reference Figure 1-Figure 5 A turning device for processing aluminum alloy ingots includes a mounting plate 1, both sides of the top of the mounting plate 1 are fixedly connected to vertical plates 2, the sides of the two vertical plates 2 close to each other are rotatably connected to a rotating drum 3, a U-shaped plate 4 is fixedly connected between the two rotating drums 3, the middle part of the inner side of the U-shaped plate 4 is fixedly connected to a cylinder 11, and two limiting rods 10 are fixedly connected to the inner ends of the U-shaped plate 4. The other end of each limiting rod 10 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cylinder 11, and the circumferential surface of the two limiting rods 10 on the same side is slidingly sleeved with a clamping rod 12, and each clamping rod 1 2 are provided with two circular holes adapted to the limit rod 10. The end of the cylinder 11 away from the U-shaped plate 4 is fixedly connected to the torque motor 15. The output end of the torque motor 15 passes through the cylinder 11 and is fixedly connected to the turntable 17. The setting of the torque motor 15 makes the two clamping rods 12 stable and not loose when clamping. Both ends of the turntable 17 are rotatably connected to the connecting rod 16. The other end of each connecting rod 16 passes through the cylinder 11 and is rotatably connected to one side of the adjacent clamping rod 12. Arc holes adapted to the connecting rod 16 are provided on both sides of the cylinder 11.

[0024] In this embodiment, the two clamping rods 12 are fixedly connected to L-shaped clamping plates 13 on both sides of one end away from the U-shaped plate 4, and each L-shaped clamping plate 13 has a bevel on the other end. The setting of the bevel makes it easier to shovel up the trapezoidal aluminum alloy ingot and limit it.

[0025] In this embodiment, a support plate 14 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the side where the two clamping rods 12 are close to each other, and the two support plates 14 are adapted to the torque motor 15. Through the cooperation between the support plates 14 and the four L-shaped clamping plates 13, when clamping the aluminum alloy ingot, the trapezoidal aluminum alloy ingot will not fall even if it becomes loose.

[0026] In this embodiment, a shaft 5 is rotatably connected to the outer side of one of the vertical plates 2 , and the shaft 5 passes through the vertical plate 2 and is fixedly connected to one end of the adjacent rotating drum 3 . The other end of the shaft 5 is fixedly connected to a worm gear 7 .

[0027] In this embodiment, both ends of the outer side of the vertical plate 2 close to the worm gear 7 are fixedly connected to the side plates 6, and the same worm 8 is rotatably connected between the two side plates 6, and the worm 8 is engaged with the worm gear 7. The setting of the worm 8 and the worm gear 7 makes the U-shaped plate 4 in a stable and slow movement state during the rotation process, ensuring the stable flipping of the trapezoidal aluminum alloy ingot.

[0028] In this embodiment, a driving motor 9 is fixedly connected to the outer side of one of the side plates 6 , and an output end of the driving motor 9 passes through the side plate 6 and is fixedly connected to one end of the worm 8 .

[0029] Working principle: When this type of turning device for processing aluminum alloy ingots is in use, when the aluminum alloy ingot reaches the four L-shaped clamping plates 13 through the conveyor belt, the torque motor 15 is started to rotate the turntable 17, and the two connecting rods 16 are set to drive the two clamping rods 12 to approach each other. The inclined surface of the L-shaped clamping plate 13 makes it easy to lift the aluminum alloy ingot and clamp it with the clamping rod 12. Then the drive motor 9 is started to rotate the worm 8. Through the worm 8 and the worm gear 7, the rotating drum 3 rotates with the U-shaped plate 4 and the aluminum alloy ingot. The two support plates 14 are set to prevent the aluminum alloy ingot from hitting the torque motor 15. After the U-shaped plate 4 rotates half a circle, the two clamping rods 12 transport the aluminum alloy ingot to the conveyor belt on the other side. The torque motor 15 is started to reverse, so that the two clamping rods 12 loosen the aluminum alloy ingot, and at the same time, the aluminum alloy ingot is turned over.

[0030] For ease of description, spatially relative terms such as "above", "above", "on the upper surface of", "above", etc. may be used herein to describe the spatial positional relationship of a device or feature to other devices or features as shown in the figures. It should be understood that spatially relative terms are intended to include different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation described in the figures. For example, if the device in the drawings is inverted, the device described as "above other devices or structures" or "above other devices or structures" will be positioned as "below other devices or structures" or "below other devices or structures". Thus, the exemplary term "above" can include both "above" and "below". The device can also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatially relative descriptions used here are interpreted accordingly.

[0031] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, they indicate the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or combinations thereof.

[0032] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that the present invention is susceptible to various modifications and variations. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, or improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A turning device for processing aluminum alloy ingots, comprising a mounting plate (1), characterized in that: Both sides of the top of the mounting plate (1) are fixedly connected with vertical plates (2), and the sides of the two vertical plates (2) that are close to each other are rotatably connected with a rotating drum (3). A same U-shaped plate (4) is fixedly connected between the two rotating drums (3). The middle part of the inner side of the U-shaped plate (4) is fixedly connected with a cylinder (11). Two limiting rods (10) are fixedly connected to both ends of the inner side of the U-shaped plate (4). The other end of each limiting rod (10) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cylinder (11). The circumferential surface of the two limiting rods (10) on the same side is slidably sleeved with a same clamping rod (12). Each of the clamping rods (12) is provided with two circular holes that are compatible with the limiting rod (10); one end of the cylinder (11) away from the U-shaped plate (4) is fixedly connected to a torque motor (15); the output end of the torque motor (15) passes through the cylinder (11) and is fixedly connected to a turntable (17); both ends of the turntable (17) are rotatably connected to connecting rods (16); the other end of each connecting rod (16) passes through the cylinder (11) and is rotatably connected to one side of the adjacent clamping rod (12); and arc-shaped holes that are compatible with the connecting rods (16) are provided on both sides of the cylinder (11).

2. The turning device for processing aluminum alloy ingots according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of one end of the two clamping rods (12) away from the U-shaped plate (4) are fixedly connected with L-shaped clamping plates (13), and the other end of each L-shaped clamping plate (13) is provided with an inclined surface.

3. The turning device for processing aluminum alloy ingots according to claim 1, characterized in that: A supporting plate (14) is fixedly connected to the middle of the adjacent side of the two clamping rods (12), and the two supporting plates (14) are adapted to the torque motor (15).

4. The turning device for processing aluminum alloy ingots according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating shaft (5) is rotatably connected to the outside of one of the vertical plates (2), and the rotating shaft (5) passes through the vertical plate (2) and is fixedly connected to one end of the adjacent rotating drum (3), and the other end of the rotating shaft (5) is fixedly connected to a worm gear (7).

5. The turning device for processing aluminum alloy ingots according to claim 4, characterized in that: Both ends of the outer side of the vertical plate (2) close to the worm wheel (7) are fixedly connected to the side plates (6), and the same worm (8) is rotatably connected between the two side plates (6), and the worm (8) is meshed with the worm wheel (7).

6. The turning device for processing aluminum alloy ingots according to claim 5, characterized in that: A driving motor (9) is fixedly connected to the outside of one of the side plates (6), and an output end of the driving motor (9) passes through the side plate (6) and is fixedly connected to one end of the worm (8).

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