Cable processing and forming device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cable processing and forming device, which relates to the technical field of cable cooling and forming and comprises a cylindrical shell, inlet and outlet circular plates are arranged at the left end and the right end of the cylindrical shell, strip holes are uniformly formed in the left side and the right side of the upper portion of the side wall of the cylindrical shell, and sliding blocks are movably connected in the strip holes. An outer circular ring and an inner circular ring are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the sliding block respectively, the inner circular ring and the outer circular ring are attached to the inner surface and the outer surface of the cylindrical shell respectively, an annular pipe is arranged on the inner side of the inner circular ring, spray heads are evenly arranged on the inner side of the annular pipe, and a water inlet branch pipe is arranged at the upper end of the annular pipe; according to the utility model, the space and the use of cooling water resources can be saved, the cable is cooled and molded by spraying cooling water, and the cooling water can be more uniformly sprayed on the passing cable so as to ensure the cooling and molding effect.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cable cooling and forming, in particular to a cable processing and forming device. Background Art

[0002] The cable consists of an inner conductor and an outer rubber insulation layer. Usually, hot-melt rubber is squeezed out through an extruder to match the cable conductor, so that the rubber is wrapped around the outside of the conductor, and then the rubber is cooled and formed. For some large cables, the cable is usually transmitted through a long water trough, and the cable falls and is immersed in the cooling water for cooling. This requires a larger space and more cooling water resources. Moreover, the cooling water is left open in the workshop and is easily contaminated. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a cable processing and forming device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a cable processing and forming device, comprising a cylindrical shell, wherein inlet and outlet circular plates are provided at both ends of the left and right ends of the cylindrical shell, strip holes are evenly opened on the upper part of the side wall of the cylindrical shell, a slider is movably connected in the strip holes, an outer ring and an inner ring are respectively provided at the upper and lower ends of the slider, the inner ring and the outer ring are respectively attached to the inner and outer surfaces of the cylindrical shell, an annular tube is provided on the inner side of the inner ring, nozzles are evenly provided on the inner side of the annular tube, a water inlet branch is provided at the upper end of the annular tube, the water inlet branch passes through the inner ring, the slider and the outer ring, a water inlet main pipe is provided between the upper ends of the water inlet branch pipe, drainage branch pipes are evenly provided on the left and right sides of the lower end of the cylindrical shell, and a drainage main pipe is provided between the lower ends of the drainage branch pipes.

[0005] Preferably, gear bars are provided on the front and rear sides of the outer ring, base plates are provided on the front and rear ends of the inlet and outlet circular plates, and a rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the left and right base plates. Half-tooth gears that match the gear bars are evenly provided on the left and right outer sides of the rotating shaft, and motors are provided on the opposite back sides of the diagonal base plates, and the output end of the motor is connected to the rotating shaft.

[0006] Preferably, rollers with seats are evenly provided on the left and right sides of the interior of the cylindrical shell.

[0007] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the cable is transmitted through the interior of the cylindrical shell, the annular tube is sleeved on the outside of the cable, and the nozzle can spray cooling water to the outside of the cable to cool and form the cable, which can save space and the use of cooling water resources. The cooling water can be discharged to the outside through the drainage main pipe and can be recycled and reused from the outside. The flow path of the cooling water is relatively closed, which can reduce the pollution of debris. The motor drives the relevant components to make the annular tube and the nozzle rotate back and forth within a certain range, so that the cooling water sprayed by the nozzle can be sprayed more evenly on the passing cable to ensure the cooling and forming effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0008] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of the present utility model.

[0009] Figure 2 It is a left side cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0010] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the present utility model.

[0011] In the figure: 1. Cylindrical shell; 2. Inlet and outlet circular plates; 3. Strip holes; 4. Slider; 5. Outer ring; 6. Inner ring; 7. Ring pipe; 8. Nozzle; 9. Water inlet branch pipe; 10. Water inlet main pipe; 11. Drain branch pipe; 12. Drain main pipe; 13. Gear bar; 14. Base plate; 15. Rotating shaft; 16. Half-tooth gear; 17. Motor; 18. Roller with seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0012] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0013] See also Figure 1-3The utility model provides a technical solution: a cable processing and forming device, including a cylindrical shell 1, wherein the left and right ends of the cylindrical shell 1 are respectively provided with an inlet and outlet circular plates 2, the cylindrical shell 1 is passed through on the left and right sides, the inlet and outlet circular plates 2 are fixed on the left and right ends of the cylindrical shell 1, and circular holes are formed on the inlet and outlet circular plates 2 that pass through on the left and right sides. The cable enters from one side and exits from the other side. When the device is in use, an external bracket is required to support the device. The upper part of the side wall of the cylindrical shell 1 is evenly provided with strip holes 3 on the left and right sides, and a slider 4 is movably connected in the strip hole 3. The upper and lower ends of the slider 4 are respectively provided with an outer ring 5 and an inner ring 6, and the inner ring 6 and the outer ring 5 are respectively attached to the circular On the inner and outer surfaces of the cylinder shell 1, a plurality of strip holes 3 are arranged left and right through the upper part of the cylinder shell 1, and the slider 4 is consistent with the strip holes 3 and can slide along the strip holes 3. The strip holes 3 and the slider 4 are both arc-shaped and consistent with the side wall of the cylinder shell 1. The inner ring 6 and the outer ring 5 are fixed on the inner and outer sides of the slider 4 and respectively coincide with the inner and outer side surfaces of the cylinder shell 1. The inner ring 6 and the outer ring 5 are stuck on both sides of the cylinder shell 1 so that the slider 4 can only rotate and move along the strip holes 3. The inner ring 6 and the outer ring 5 will cover the strip holes 3 to prevent dust and debris from entering the interior of the cylinder shell 1 at will. An annular tube 7 is provided on the inner side of the inner ring 6, and a nozzle 8 is evenly provided on the inner side of the annular tube 7. The upper end of the annular tube 7 is provided with a water inlet branch pipe 9, which passes through the inner ring 6, the slider 4 and the outer ring 5. A water inlet main pipe 10 is provided between the upper ends of the water inlet branch pipe 9. The annular tube 7 is fixed to the inner side of the inner ring 6. A plurality of nozzles 8 are fixed to the inner side of the annular tube 7 and are connected to the annular tube 7. The nozzles 8 are facing the center of the annular tube 7. The water inlet branch pipe 9 is fixed to the upper end of the annular tube 7 and is connected to the annular tube 7. A through hole for the water inlet branch pipe 9 to pass through is formed on the inner ring 6, the outer ring 5 and the slider 4. The water inlet main pipe 10 is fixed and connected to each water inlet branch pipe 9. One end of the water inlet main pipe 10 is closed and the other end is opened, and the open end is connected to the outside to supply the device. Cooling water, drainage branches 11 are evenly provided on the left and right sides of the lower end of the cylindrical shell 1, and a drainage main pipe 12 is provided between the lower ends of the drainage branch pipes 11. Multiple drainage branch pipes 11 are fixed to the lower end of the cylindrical shell 1 and communicated with the interior of the cylindrical shell 1. The drainage main pipe 12 is fixed to and communicated with each drainage branch pipe 11. The drainage main pipe 12 can be appropriately tilted toward the outlet end to facilitate drainage. The cooling water sprayed by the nozzle 8 enters the cylindrical shell 1 and can be discharged from the nearby drainage branch pipe 11, and then enters the drainage main pipe 12 and is uniformly discharged to the outside. It can be recycled and reused by the outside. A water filter or other structure can be added to the water outlet end of the drainage main pipe 12 to filter out debris carried in the cooling water.

[0014] Specifically, gear strips 13 are provided on the front and rear sides of the outer ring 5, and base plates 14 are provided on the front and rear ends of the inlet and outlet circular plates 2. A rotating shaft 15 is rotatably connected between the left and right base plates 14. Half-tooth gears 16 that match the gear strips 13 are evenly provided on the outer sides of the rotating shaft 15. Motors 17 are provided on the opposite back sides of the diagonal base plates 14. The output end of the motor 17 is connected to the rotating shaft 15. This part is used to make all the annular tubes 7 rotate back and forth within a certain range, so that the nozzles 8 on the annular tubes 7 can spray water to cool the passing cables more evenly. Two gear strips 13 are fixed on both sides of an outer ring 5. The gear strip 13 is equivalent to a part of a complete gear ring. The base plate 14 is fixed on the front and rear ends of the inlet and outlet circular plates 2. The two ends of the rotating shaft 15 extend into the left and right base plates 14 and can be connected by bearings so that the rotating shaft 15 can rotate between the base plates 14. The two motors 17 are respectively fixed on the two base plates 14 located at the diagonal positions. The output end of the motor 17 The motor 17 is connected to the rotating shaft 15 and drives the rotating shaft 15 to rotate in one direction at a uniform speed. When the motor 17 stops, the state of the rotating shaft 15 is also locked. A suitable existing motor 17 can be selected according to the situation. The motor 17 is connected to the outside and is powered and controlled by the outside. The two motors 17 will drive the front and rear rotating shafts 15 to rotate in opposite directions at the same speed. A plurality of half-tooth gears 16 are fixed on the rotating shaft 15. The position of the half-tooth gear 16 corresponds to the front and rear gear strips 13. When the half-tooth gear 16 on the front side rotating shaft 15 drives the gear strip 13 and the outer ring 5 When rotating forward, the half-toothed gear 16 on the rear shaft 15 will separate from the gear bar 13. Conversely, when the half-toothed gear 16 on the rear shaft 15 drives the gear bar 13 and the outer ring 5 to rotate in the opposite direction, the half-toothed gear 16 on the front shaft 15 will separate from the gear bar 13, causing the outer ring 5, slider 4, inner ring 6, water inlet main pipe 10, water inlet branch pipe 9, annular pipe 7 and nozzle 8 to rotate back and forth within a certain range, so that the cooling water sprayed by the nozzle 8 can be sprayed more evenly onto the passing cable to ensure the cooling and forming effect.

[0015] Specifically, the inside of the cylindrical shell 1 is evenly provided with seated rollers 18 on the left and right sides. The seated rollers 18 have their own bases and can rotate between the bases. The seated rollers 18 are arranged on the left and right sides and fixed in the cylindrical shell 1. The transmission cable is supported by the seated rollers 18 to ensure that the cable is transmitted horizontally.

[0016] Working principle: The cable is passed through the inlet and outlet circular plates 2 on the left and right sides, and the external equipment pulls and transports the cable so that the cable passes through the inside of the cylindrical shell 1. The water inlet main pipe 10 is connected with the pipeline for supplying cooling water from the outside. The cooling water enters the annular pipe 7 through the water inlet branch pipe 9 and is sprayed from the nozzle 8 onto the passing cable to cool and shape the cable. The cooling water will fall into the inner cavity of the cylindrical shell 1 and be discharged from the nearby drainage branch pipe 11, and then enter the drainage main pipe 12 and be discharged to the outside. It can be recycled and reused by the outside. By starting two motors 17 at the same time, the cooling water will be discharged to the outside. The two rotating shafts 15 are driven to rotate in opposite directions at the same speed. When the half-toothed gear 16 on the front rotating shaft 15 drives the gear bar 13 and the outer ring 5 to rotate forward, the half-toothed gear 16 on the rear rotating shaft 15 will separate from the gear bar 13. Conversely, when the half-toothed gear 16 on the rear rotating shaft 15 drives the gear bar 13 and the outer ring 5 to rotate in the opposite direction, the half-toothed gear 16 on the front rotating shaft 15 will separate from the gear bar 13, so that the annular tube 7 and the nozzle 8 and other components rotate back and forth within a certain range, so that the cooling water sprayed by the nozzle 8 can be sprayed more evenly onto the passing cable to ensure the cooling and molding effect.

[0017] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A cable processing and forming device, comprising a cylindrical housing (1), characterized in that: The cylindrical shell (1) is provided with an inlet and outlet circular plates (2) at both left and right ends. The upper part of the side wall of the cylindrical shell (1) is evenly provided with strip holes (3). A slider (4) is movably connected in the strip hole (3). The upper and lower ends of the slider (4) are respectively provided with an outer ring (5) and an inner ring (6). The inner ring (6) and the outer ring (5) are respectively attached to the inner and outer surfaces of the cylindrical shell (1). The inner side of the inner ring (6) is provided with an annular tube (7). The inner side of the annular tube (7) is evenly provided with a nozzle (8). The upper end of the annular tube (7) is provided with a water inlet branch pipe (9). The water inlet branch pipe (9) passes through the inner ring (6), the slider (4) and the outer ring (5). A water inlet main pipe (10) is provided between the upper ends of the water inlet branch pipe (9). Drainage branch pipes (11) are evenly provided on the left and right sides of the lower end of the cylindrical shell (1). A drainage main pipe (12) is provided between the lower ends of the drainage branch pipes (11).

2. A cable processing and forming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Gear bars (13) are provided on both the front and rear sides of the outer ring (5), base plates (14) are provided on both the front and rear ends of the inlet and outlet circular plates (2), and a rotating shaft (15) is rotatably connected between the left and right sides of the base plates (14). Half-tooth gears (16) that match the gear bars (13) are evenly provided on the left and right sides of the outer sides of the rotating shaft (15). Motors (17) are provided on the opposite back sides of the diagonal base plates (14), and the output end of the motor (17) is connected to the rotating shaft (15).

3. The cable processing and forming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of the cylindrical shell (1) is evenly provided with rollers (18) with seats on the left and right sides.

Images